人教版八年級英語上冊單元模塊滿分必刷題 Unit 3【刷題型】(題型組合提升練)（附答案）

2023-2024學年八年級英語上冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister【刷題型】(題型組合提升練)Part1:語法+完型+閱讀+短填Part2:單元話題滿分寫作：人物特征一、語法選擇MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotherandmymotherisworriedaboutit.Onedayourmothersaidtous1,“TomorrowwewillgototheRayHomeSportsDay.Ithinkyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrotherlaughed.“Mom,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisable（身體殘疾）.Whatwillwelearnfrom2?”“Youwillsee,”ourmothersaid.Ourmother3asavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,hearingorwalking.Everydayshespendshours4themtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,shetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundavery5placetositdown.Soonthesportsbegan.Therewas650-metrerace.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.7theracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycan.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelldown.Shebegan8atthetopofhervoice.9disabledchildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandIweresurprisedatthis:thechildrenweren’tinterested10winningtherace—theycaredmoreabouthelpingeachothertofinishtherace.1．A．serious B．seriously C．moreserious D．seriousness2．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs3．A．worked B．works C．willwork D．isgoingtowork4．A．help B．helps C．helping D．tohelp5．A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．thenicest6．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the7．A．Before B．Though C．If D．As8．A．shout B．toshout C．toshouting D．shouted9．A．Other B．Others C．Another D．Theothers10．A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．withAlittlegirlthoughtshedidn’thaveanicelook,andnobodylikedher.Soshewasalwaysunhappy.Shedidn’twanttogoouttoplay.Shedidn’tliketotalktoothers,11.Oneday,hermotherhad12ideathatmighthelpher.Shegavethegirlabeautifulhairclip(夾子).Whensheworeit,shelooked13thanbefore.Hermothersaid,“Howabout14ittoschooltoday?”Thegirlthoughtafewminutes.Finally,shedecidedtogotoschool15thehairclip.Onherwaytoschool,shefoundsomeonesmiledatherandmostofherclassmatessaid“hello”toher,butthisneverhappenedbefore.16happythegirlfelt!Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhairclipbroughtthewonderfulthingstoher.Althoughallherclassmatestried17whathappenedtoher,shedidn’twanttotellthemaboutherhairclip.Whenshewentbackhomeafterschool,hermotheraskedher,“Didyouknowyoulost18hairclip?Ifounditathomethismorning.”Sheknewshedidn’twearthehaircliptoschoolatall.It’snotimportantwhatshewearsorhowshe19.Themostimportantthingisthewayshethinksaboutherself.Afterthat,sheoftensaystoherself,“20Iwanttodosomethingsuccessfully(成功地),Ishouldbeconfident(自信的)first.”11．A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．neither12．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/13．A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful14．A．wear B．wearing C．towear D．worn15．A．of B．for C．with D．to16．A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan17．A．know B．toknow C．known D．toknowing18．A．you B．yours C．your D．yourselves19．A．looks B．looked C．islooking D．waslooking20．A．After B．If C．So D．BecauseShouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Herearethreestudents’ideasaboutthat.JeffGreenis21quiteandseriousboy.That’swhyhelikesreadingbooksandstudieshardatschool.Hismothertold22agoodfriendislikeamirror.HisbestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,sotheyenjoy23together.Jeffisshysoit’snoteasyforhim24friends.Buthethinksfriendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.HuangLeithinksfriendsdon’tneedtobethesame.HisbestfriendLarryisquitedifferent25him.Heis26thanhim.Theybothlikesports,27Larryplaystennisbetter.WithLarry’shelp,HuangLeiisgettingbetterattennis.However,Larryismuchlesshard-working.HuangLeithinksheshouldhelpLarrywithhisstudy.MarySmithdoesn’treallycareifherfriendsarethesameasherordifferent.Herfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”HerbestfriendCaroliskindandfunny.Mary28herarmlastyearbutCarolmadeherlaughandfeelbetter.They29talkaboutandshareeverything.CarolisagoodlistenerandshealwayslistenstoMary30.Maryfeelsluckytobefriendswithher.21．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/22．A．he B．him C．his D．himself23．A．study B．studied C．studying D．tostudy24．A．make B．made C．tomake D．making25．A．to B．from C．with D．on26．A．outgoing B．moreoutgoing C．mostoutgoing D．themostoutgoing27．A．so B．or C．if D．but28．A．break B．breaks C．isbreaking D．broke29．A．can B．must C．should D．need30．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless二、完形填空It’snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend31timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces32coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,33yourfriend.Onceyou34tomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”35it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas36problems.Next,beagoodlistener.It’simportanttoshowthatyou’reinterestedinothers.Listen37towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout38.Atlast,encourage(鼓勵)yourfriends.Goodfriendswill39bothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughat(嘲笑)your40infrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.31．A．less B．more C．good D．bad32．A．to B．with C．like D．between33．A．careabout B．lookat C．worryabout D．a(chǎn)skfor34．A．stop B．forget C．a(chǎn)sk D．decide35．A．Or B．Because C．Although D．If36．A．no B．some C．few D．other37．A．clearly B．quickly C．truly D．carefully38．A．you B．him C．her D．them39．A．have B．try C．share D．break40．A．friend B．classroom C．parent D．teacherYesterdayafternoon,mylittlesisterMistyandIplayedsoccerinthepark.Afterafewminutes,wesawanoldmanwalkingwithhiseyeslookingaround.Hetoldpeoplehewaslost,41theydidn’thelphim.Iwalkedovertohimandasked,“Wheredoyoucomefrom?”hesaidhedidn’tknow.Iaskedhimhis42.HesaidhewasRay.Iaskedhimhowlonghewaslost.Hesaidhewaslostalmosttwohours.Ithenasked,“Wouldyoulike43toeat?”Hesaidhewasalittle44.AndthenIwalkedovertoMistyandtoldherwhathappened.Thenwe45tohelphimandbringhimsomefood.Weaskedtheoldto46usintheparksothathecouldsitdownandhavearest47.Thenwerantotheshopnearbytobuysomefood48him.Aftereatingsomefood,theoldmanfeltmuchbetter.MistyandIwaitedwithhimuntilhisfamilyarrived.Afterthreehours,hisdaughterfoundhimandshe49us.Iwas50thatlifegaveusthechance(機會)todojusttherightthing:thelovingthing.Togiveisbetterthantoget.41．A．a(chǎn)nd B．because C．if D．but42．A．a(chǎn)ge B．name C．job D．time43．A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．everything D．something44．A．full B．fantastic C．hungry D．serious45．A．decided B．wondered C．broke D．knew46．A．wakeup B．thinkof C．waitfor D．talkto47．A．friendly B．quietly C．lovely D．loudly48．A．for B．from C．with D．to49．A．showed B．disliked C．missed D．thanked50．A．happy B．bored C．useful D．popularOnceuponatime,twomenweretravellingtogetherinaforestwhentheysuddenlycameacrossabear.Theylookedaroundandsawatreenearby.Bothofthemweresoafraidthattheyrantothetreeas51astheycould.They52thetreenearlyatthesametime.However,oneofthemtookonestepaheadandclimbedupthetree.Thenhehid(隱藏)inthetreeand53hisfriendunderthetree.Theothermanwas54tofindthattherewasnotimetoclimb,buthetriedtobecalm(沉靜的）.Hefellontheground.Thebearcameover,tooka55atthetalltreeandthenatthemanontheground.Itfelthimwithitsmouthandnoseandsmelledhimallover.Themanheldhisbreathandpretended(假裝)tobedead.Thebearsoon56himasbearswillnottouchadeadbody.Whenthebearwasgone,theothertravelercamedownfromthetree.Heaskedhisfriend,“Whatdidthebearsaidinyour57?”“Hegavemeapieceofadvice;Nevertravelwithafriendwholeavesyouwhenitis58”Atruefrienddoesn’ttneedtohavealotofknowledge(知識)or59anything.Buthemusttruly60you.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.51．A．loudly B．clearly C．seriously D．quickly52．A．cut B．caught C．reached D．planted53．A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．moved C．heard D．watched54．A．glad B．scared C．excited D．bored55．A．look B．rest C．walk D．trip56．A．found B．a(chǎn)te C．followed D．left57．A．a(chǎn)rms B．mouths C．ears D．eyes58．A．dangerous B．enjoyable C．noisy D．funny59．A．besimilarto B．bestrictwith C．bedifferentfrom D．begoodat60．A．a(chǎn)skfor B．careabout C．bringout D．talkto三、閱讀單選Weknowthatweliveinasociety,soweneedalotoffriends.Ithinkthatagreatfriendislikeagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.WhenItalkaboutthepersonwhoinfluenced（影響）memost,ImustthinkofWangTao.Heismyunforgettable（難忘的）friendinmylife.Heisgoodatstudyandlookshandsome.Heiskind-heartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Buthedoesn’tlikeotherstopraise（稱贊）him,becausehethinkswhathedidiscommon.Thereisanoldsaying:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.WangTaosetsagoodexampleinmanypartsinmylife.Irememberedthatmymathwasmediocreatthattime,buthewasexcellentinmath.Heoftengothighgrades,butIcouldonlyreach70percent.Sincewetalkedalldaylong,hewaskindandpolitetoanswermymathquestions.Slowly,Ididwellinmath.Thenwebecamefriendsnaturally.Therearetwokindsoffriends,goodandbad.Badfriendsmaymakeourlifefailwhilegoodonesmakeourlifesuccessful.Tome,WangTaoisaverygoodfriend.Ilearnedalotfromhim,andIbecamebetterandbetter.Wesaidgoodbyethreemonthsago.NowImisshimverymuch,andIhopethatourfriendshipwillkeepbeingjustasstrongafterweleaveschool.61．Thewriterbelievesthatanexcellentfriend_______.A．isamanwhoisgoodatarts B．canchangehislifeslowlyC．caninfluencehisideaaboutlife D．mustthinkofhimquickly62．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．WangTaowillbeatalentedartistinthefuture.B．WangTaoisveryfriendlyandreadytohelpothers.C．WangTaoisinterestedinpraisingothers.D．WangTaoisgoodatmathsandwantstobeamathsteacher.63．TheChinesemeaningof“mediocre”inParagraph3is_______.A．極好的 B．中等的 C．有趣的 D．特殊的64．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Allfriendscanhelppeopledowellinstudy.B．Peoplecanonlymakefriendswithkindpeople.C．Peopleshouldchangetheirbadfriendsintogoodfriends.D．Bothgoodfriendsandbadfriendscaninfluencepeople’slife.65．Thebesttitleofthispassageis_______.A．MyUniversityLife B．AnUnforgettableFriendC．HowtoMakeFriends D．HowtoLearnMathsWellIcan’twaittointroducemyidol（偶像）toyou.SheisLiZiqi,ashortvideocreator,whowasborninSichuanin1990.Shestartedmakingvideosin2015.Beforethat,shedidmanylow—leveljobsandlivedahardlife.Butnowsheisverypopularandhasmorethan20millionfollowersonWeibo.Manypeoplelikeherbecauseofherpositiveenergy（正能量）.IlikeLiformanyofhergoodqualities.Firstly,sheispatientandalwaysabletofindthebeautyineverydaylife.Forexample,sheoncewantedtotakeaperfectpictureofsnow.Shespentnearlyeighthoursintheheavysnowandpressedtheshutter（快門）ofhercamerahundredsoftimesuntilshegotthepictureshewanted.Secondly,althoughLihasbeenfacedwithmanydifficulties,shehasneverstoppedworkinghardforabrighterfuture.What’smore,sheisafilialgranddaughter,whichhasdeeplytouchedme.Shestartedcookingwithhergrandfatherataveryyoungage.Andafterhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoherhometowninthecountrysidewithoutanyhesitation.Whileshewasthere,shetookgoodcareofhergrandmothereverydayandstepbystep,hergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.Anidolplaysanimportantroleinourlives.AfterlearningaboutLi’slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowmyloveformyparentsandgrandparents.IhopeyoucanalsolearnalotfromLiandyourownidol.66．LiZiqibeganmakingvideoswhenshewas________.A．23yearsold B．25yearsold C．27yearsold D．29yearsold67．Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplelikeLiZiqibecause________.A．sheisverypopular B．hervideosareexcitingC．shehaspositiveenergy D．sheisyoungandbeautiful68．LiZiqispentnearlyeighthourstakingaperfectpictureofsnowthatshewanted,showingthat________.A．sheisn’tgoodattakingphotos B．sheispatientindoingsomethingC．shelikesstayingintheheavysnow D．shehasbeenfacedwithallkindsofdifficulties69．Whatdoestheword“filial"inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．孝順的 B．堅強的 C．機智的 D．沖動的70．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A．MyIdolLiZiqi B．MyFavoriteLife C．LiZiqiandHerFans D．LiZiqi’sFamilyStorySeventyyearsago,JiangMinci’sparentswantedhertomarryarichman.Shewasyoungandwantedtocontinueherstudies.SoshelefthometostudyataschoolinHunanProvince.Jiang,now89,wholivesinGuangzhou,sharedherstoryonthevideosharingwebsiteBilibiliearlierthisyear.Tohersurprise,the24-minutevideoabout“howyoungpeoplechangedtheirlives70yearsago”gothundredsofthousandsoflikes.SheisnowChina’soldestuploader(上傳者)andoneofthemostpopularusersonBilibili.“I’vealwayswantedtowritedownmylifestories,butI’mnotgoodatwriting,”Jiangsaid.ShesawhergrandsonDouDoumakingvideosanddecidedtoshareherlifethroughvideos.SheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpostvideosonlineandopenedherBilibiliaccount(賬號)attheendofApril,namingitMincibulao(ItmeansMinciisnotold).Jiangsaid,“Makingandpostingvideosonlineisgreatfun,anditmademylifemorecolourful.”Inhervideos,sheusuallytalksaboutherchildhoodandherlifestoriesandexperiences.“Ienjoymakingfriendswithyoungpeople.Iwasreallyhappywhentheystartedenjoyingmyvideos.AndI’mgladthatmystoriescanhelpthembetterunderstandhowlifewasinthepastandhowthecountryhasdeveloped,”Jiangsaid.71．Whatdoestheword“continue”inParagraphImeaninChinese?A．回憶 B．放棄 C．繼續(xù) D．記錄72．Accordingtothepassage,Jiang’sBilibiliaccountprobablyopenedon________.A．April3rd B．Aprilboth C．April18th D．April29th73．JiangMinciusuallytalksabout________inhervideos.A．howtowritelifestories B．whatyoungpeopleenjoyC．whatshedidinherdailylife D．howtouploadvideosonBilibili74．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．JiangMincisharedherstoryonBilibiliseventyyearsago.B．ItisdifficultforJiangMincitomakevideosbyherself.C．JiangMinciopenedherBilibiliaccountwiththehelpofhergrandson.D．JiangMinci’sparentswantedhertomarryarichmanwhenshewas20.75．Thepassageismainlyabout________A．oldpeople’slifeinGuangzhou B．themostpopularvideoonBilibiliC．China’soldestuploaderonBilibili D．thebestvideosharingwebsiteinChina四、語法填空閱讀所給材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。PragueisoneofthemostpopularplacesfortravellersinEurope.Afterthe1990s,thecitybegantoattract(吸引)76(many)travellersthaneverbeforetocometohaveavisit.Pragueisa77(small)citythanmanypeopleimagine.Itisonly49km2.Soitisquiteeasytomovearoundthiswonderfulcity78foot.Althoughthecityissmallandpublictransportis79(cheap)inPraguethaninanyotherEuropeancity,itismuch80(good)towalk.That’sbecauseyoumaymissmorefantasticBaroqueandGothic(哥特式的)stylebuildingsifyousiton81busoratrain.FoodanddrinkinPraguearedifferent82delicious.Thereare83(hundred)ofrestaurantsinPrague.Eatingouthereisalittle84(expensive)thanitusedtobe,butyoucanstillhaveathree-coursemealforaround$15withoutany85(problem).Cindy,JerryandMaryare86(give)theirideasabout87

agoodfriendshouldbelike.Cindy:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(誠實的).That's88(important)thananyotherthing,andiswherearealfriendshipstarts.Ifafriendisn'thonest,hemay89(lose)hisfriends'trust.Jerry:Ithinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous(慷慨的).Here90(be)generousdoesn'tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshislunchmoney91hisclothes.Itmeans92shouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetter93thisway.Mary:Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere's94(anything)wrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhis95(friends)placeandthinkmoreforhisfriends.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelcloseto96(anyone).Wecansharesecrets(秘密)97

ourfriendsandturntothemforhelpwhenweare98trouble.Inaword,itisnice99(have)afriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhad100

friend.Tomakefriends,wemustbe101(friend).Acheerfulpersonsmiles.Asmilealways102(make)theotherslikeus.Smileatsomeoneandwearesuretogetasmile103fromhim.Try104(remember)names.Itmakesournewfriendsfeelhappywhenwecallthembytheirnames,105wedon'tforgetthem.五、材料作文106．根據(jù)表格中提供的信息，寫一篇短文介紹你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之處。要求：1)文章內(nèi)容應包含所有要點，并適當發(fā)揮；2)開頭已給，結(jié)尾自行補充；3)條理清楚，語義連貫，字跡工整。詞數(shù)80左右。DifferencesSimilarities(相似點)Tina1.funny(***);serious(*)2.dosports(everyday)3.like...1.tallandthin2.begoodatmathandEnglish3....I1.funny(*);serious(***)2.dosports(hardlyever)3.love…Tinaismybestfriend.Wehavemanysimilarities.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________107．請以“Mygoodfriend”為題寫一篇短文，向你的全班同學介紹一下你的好朋友SunLei。內(nèi)容提示：1.出生年月，來自地區(qū)；2.學習；3.外貌特征；4.興趣愛好等。參考詞匯：January6th,2006,Shenyang,begantostudyEnglishat5,shorthair,glasses,music,dance,sports,makefriends要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整。2.詞數(shù)80詞左右。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）

MygoodfriendHello,everyone!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________108．假如你叫劉星。你擇友的標準是：性格外向；擅長打乒乓球，并可以教你打乒乓球。最近你就結(jié)交了這樣一位新朋友——趙鵬。請根據(jù)表格提示，介紹一下你自己、你的新朋友以及你的擇友觀。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A6．A7．D8．B9．A10．C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是我和弟弟經(jīng)常打架，母親決定帶我們?nèi)ビ^看雷之家的運動會，這個運動會的所有參賽者身體都有殘疾。當比賽開始時，所有的孩子都盡力跑。就在這時，一個女孩摔倒了，其他的孩子都停下來幫助她。他們一起完成了比賽。1．句意：一天，我們的媽媽嚴肅地對我們說道，“明天我們要去參加雷之家運動會。我認為你們可以從那些孩子身上學到一些東西?！眘erious嚴肅的，形容詞；seriously嚴肅地，副詞；moreserious更嚴肅的；seriousness嚴肅，名詞。根據(jù)句意和語境可知，此時“嚴肅”修飾的是動詞said“說”，故應用副詞形式。故選B。2．句意：我們能從他們身上學到什么？they他們，人稱代詞主格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them人稱代詞賓格；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。分析句子成分可知，句子缺賓語。根據(jù)前文“Mom,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisable（身體殘疾）.”可推測出，此時我的哥哥在問能從這些身體殘疾的孩子身上學到什么？指人。故選C。3．句意：我們的母親在雷之家做志愿者。worked工作，一般過去時；works工作，一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；willwork將工作，一般將來時；isgoingtowork打算工作，一般將來時。根據(jù)后文“shespendshours...”可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。4．句意：每天她會花幾個小時來幫助他們動一動或鍛煉一下他們的腿或手臂。help幫助，動詞原形；helps幫助，一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；helping幫助，現(xiàn)在分詞；tohelp幫助，動詞不定式。根據(jù)空格前“spends”可知spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”，此時后面要加現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故選C。5．句意：當我們到了那里，我們找了一個很好的地方坐下。nice好的，原級；nicer更好的，比較級；nicest最好的，最高級；thenicest最好的，最高級。結(jié)合句意和語境可知，此處在陳述一個事實，并沒有比較關(guān)系存在，故應用原級。故選A。6．句意：這里有一場50米賽跑比賽。a一，不定冠詞，后面接以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞；an一，后面接以元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞；the這，定冠詞，表特指。結(jié)合句意可知這里有一場50賽跑比賽，“50”fifty，開頭為輔音音素，故用a。故選A。7．句意：當比賽開始時，所有孩子都以他們的最快速度跑著。Before在……前；Though雖然；If如果；As當……時。根據(jù)語境和“allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycan”可知，當比賽開始時，大家都盡可能快的跑著。故選D。8．句意：她開始扯著嗓子大喊。shout叫喊，動詞原形；toshout叫喊，動詞不定式；toshouting叫喊；shouted叫喊，過去分詞或過去時。根據(jù)空格前“began”可知，begantodosth.“開始做某事”，故后面要接動詞不定式。故選B。9．句意：其他的殘疾兒童停下來幫助這個可憐的女孩。Other其他的，形容詞；Others其他人，名詞；Another（三者或三者以上）另一，形容詞；Theothers其余的，名詞。根據(jù)“disabledchildren”可知空格處應填一個形容詞，結(jié)合句意可知，應用other。故選A。10．句意：我哥哥和我對此感到驚訝：孩子們對贏得比賽不感興趣——他們更關(guān)心的是幫助對方完成比賽。at在；on在……上；in在……方面；with和，有。根據(jù)“weren’tinterested”可知beinterestedin“對……感興趣”可知，此處用介詞in。故選C。11．C12．B13．B14．B15．C16．A17．B18．C19．A20．B【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了小女孩一開始很在意自己的外貌，后來在學校的時候，很多人都對她微笑，自此以后她明白：我們穿什么、長得什么樣并不重要。11．句意：她也不喜歡和別人說話。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Shedidn’twanttogoouttoplay.”可知表示也不喜歡和別人說話，否定句句末，用either。故選C。12．句意：有一天，她的母親想到了一個可能會幫助她的主意。a不定冠詞表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/不填。此處泛指“一個主意”，idea以元音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞an。故選B。13．句意：當她戴上它時，她看起來比以前更漂亮了。beautiful漂亮的，形容詞原級；morebeautiful更漂亮的，形容詞比較級；mostbeautiful最漂亮的，形容詞最高級；themostbeautiful最漂亮的，the+形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“than”可知用形容詞比較級。故選B。14．句意：今天戴它去學校怎么樣？wear穿，動詞原形；wearing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；towear動詞不定式；worn動詞過去分詞。howaboutdoingsth.?“做某事怎么樣？”，是固定句型。故選B。15．句意：最后，她決定帶著發(fā)夾去上學。of……的；for為了；with帶著；to朝。根據(jù)“togotoschool...thehairclip”可推出是帶著發(fā)夾去上學，用with符合語境。故選C。16．句意：女孩感到多高興??！How用于“How+形容詞/副詞+主謂!”結(jié)構(gòu)；What用于“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主謂!”結(jié)構(gòu)；Whata用于“Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂!”結(jié)構(gòu)；Whatan用于“Whatan+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂!”結(jié)構(gòu)。句子的中心詞“happy”是形容詞，用“How+形容詞/副詞+主謂!”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。17．句意：雖然她所有的同學都想知道她發(fā)生了什么事，但她不想告訴他們她的發(fā)夾。know知道，動詞原形；toknow動詞不定式；known動詞過去分詞；toknowing介詞to+動名詞。trytodosth.“試圖做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語。故選B。18．句意：你知道你把發(fā)夾弄丟了嗎？you你（們），人稱代詞主格或賓格；yours你（們）的，名詞性物主代詞；your你（們）的，形容詞性物主代詞；yourselves你（們）自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“hairclip”可知用形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞。故選C。19．句意：她穿什么，長什么樣并不重要。looks看起來，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；looked動詞過去式或過去分詞；islooking現(xiàn)在進行時；waslooking過去進行時。根據(jù)“wears”可知用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式looks。故選A。20．句意：如果我想做一件成功的事情，我首先應該自信。After在……之后；If如果；So因此；Because因為?！拔蚁胱鲆患晒Φ氖虑椤笔恰拔沂紫葢撟孕拧钡臈l件，用if引導條件狀語從句。故選B。21．A22．B23．C24．C25．B26．B27．D28．D29．A30．C【導語】本文主要講述了三位學生對于朋友應該相同還是不同的看法。21．句意：杰夫格林是一個非常嚴肅的男孩。a，不定冠詞，后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞；an，不定冠詞，后跟元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/，零冠詞。根據(jù)“JeffGreenis…quiteandseriousboy”可知，此處表示泛指，“quite”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應用“a”。故選A。22．句意：他的媽媽告訴他，好朋友就像一面鏡子。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。tellsb.sth.意為“告訴某人某事”，因此此處應用代詞的賓格形式。故選B。23．句意：他最好的朋友袁立也很安靜，所以他們很喜歡一起學習。study學習，動詞原形；studied學習，動詞過去式；studying學習，動名詞；tostudy學習，動詞不定式。enjoydoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”，因此此處用動詞-ing形式。故選C。24．句意：杰夫很害羞，所以他很難交到朋友。make動詞原形；made動詞過去式；tomake動詞不定式；making動名詞。it’seasyforsb.todosth.意為“對某人來說做某事是簡單的”，因此此處應用動詞不定式。故選C。25．句意：他最好的朋友拉里與他完全不同。to向；from來自；with和；on在……上。bedifferentfrom表示“與……不同”，因此此處用介詞“from”。故選B。26．句意：他比他更外向。outgoing外向的；moreoutgoing更加外向的；mostoutgoing用法錯誤；themostoutgoing最外向的。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應用形容詞比較級。故選B。27．句意：他們都喜歡運動，但拉里打網(wǎng)球更好。so所以；or否則；if如果；but但是。根據(jù)“Theybothlikesports”以及“Larryplaystennisbetter”可知，前后句子的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此此處用“but”。故選D。28．句意：瑪麗去年摔斷了手臂，但卡羅爾讓她笑了，感覺好多了。break動詞原形；breaks動詞單數(shù)；isbreaking表示現(xiàn)在進行時；broke動詞過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知，句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此此處用動詞過去式。故選D。29．句意：他們可以談論和分享一切。can可以；must必須；should應該；need需要。根據(jù)“They…talkaboutandshareeverything.”可知，此處指的是“可以談論和分享一切”，因此此處用“can”。故選A。30．句意：卡羅爾是一個很好的傾聽者，她總是仔細聽瑪麗的話。care關(guān)心；careful認真的；carefully認真地；careless粗心的。副詞修飾動詞“l(fā)isten”，表示“認真地聽”。故選C。31．B32．C33．A34．D35．C36．B37．D38．D39．C40．A【導語】本文主要講述如何擁有朋友，要多花時間認識朋友、關(guān)心朋友、做個好的聆聽者、多鼓勵朋友等。31．句意：首先，花更多時間與人相處。less較少的；more較多的；good好的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces…coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.”可知，交朋友需要花很多時間，故選B。32．句意：你可以去咖啡店或俱樂部等地方與人見面。to到；with和；like像；between在……之間。根據(jù)“Youcangotoplaces…coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.”可知，咖啡店或俱樂部是舉的例子，用like“像”來舉例子。故選C。33．句意：然后，關(guān)心你的朋友。careabout關(guān)心；lookat看；worryabout擔心；askfor請求。根據(jù)后文“youmustcareabouthimorher”可知，你必須關(guān)心你的朋友，故選A。34．句意：一旦你決定和某個人交朋友，你必須關(guān)心他或她。stop停止；forget忘記；ask問；decide決定。根據(jù)后文“youmustcareabouthimorher”可推知此處應是決定和某人交朋友，decidetodo決定做某事，故選D。35．句意：雖然你和你的朋友沒有必要保持一致，但你需要了解他或她。Or或者；Because因為；Although盡管；If如果，是否。根據(jù)“it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.”可知，前后句直接是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。36．句意：當他/她有一些困難時，你應該幫助他/她。no沒有；some一些；few幾乎沒有；other其他的。根據(jù)“Youshouldhelphimorher”可知此處指的應是困難，應some表示肯定意義，表示“一些問題”，故選B。37．句意：仔細聽他們說，并花費時間更多地去了解他們。clearly清晰地；quickly快地；truly真正地；carefully仔細地。根據(jù)“Next,beagoodlistener”可知此處指的是要仔細地聽，故選D。38．句意：仔細聽他們說，并花費時間更多地去了解他們。you你，你們；him他；her她；them他們。根據(jù)前文的“people”可知空處代指people，people是復數(shù)名詞，用them代替。故選D。39．句意：好朋友會分享好的和壞的時光。have有；try嘗試；share分享；break破壞。根據(jù)“Goodfriendswill…bothgoodandbadtimes.”句意可知，此處表示“分享好的和壞的時光”符合情景，故選C。40．句意：不要在其他人面前嘲笑你的朋友。friend朋友；classroom同學；parent父親或母親；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher”可知，此處指的是不要在其他人面前嘲笑你的朋友。故選A。41．D42．B43．D44．C45．A46．C47．B48．A49．D50．A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者和妹妹在公園玩時，陪伴一個迷路的老人等了三個小時，直至老人的女兒找到他的事，作者做了對的事很開心。41．句意：他告訴人們他迷路了，但是他們沒有幫助他。and和；because因為；if如果；but但是。根據(jù)“Hetoldpeoplehewaslost,”和“theydidn’t