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專題02記敘文之?dāng)⑹骂愵}型概述|模板構(gòu)建|真題試煉本節(jié)導(dǎo)航本節(jié)導(dǎo)航模板01日?;顒幽0?2難忘的事件模板03旅行經(jīng)歷識識中考·題型解讀書面表達(dá)是中考的必考題型,它應(yīng)符合以下要求。1.中心明確2.連續(xù)流暢3.語言得體(1)寫作時(shí)應(yīng)盡量避免使用冗長、復(fù)雜、易犯錯誤的句子,用簡潔、精練的語句表達(dá),做到言簡意賅。(2)寫作前把要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容整理歸納,理清思路,做到條理分明,要點(diǎn)齊全,切忌逐詞逐句按漢語方式翻譯,生編硬造。(3)能清楚表達(dá)文章內(nèi)容的前提下,盡量措辭,不時(shí)出現(xiàn)“閃光點(diǎn)”,這將為你的文章增光添彩。高分要求1.寫出全部內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);2.語句流暢;基本無語法和詞匯方面的錯誤,少數(shù)錯誤主要是由于較高級詞匯或復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)所致;
3.詞數(shù)達(dá)到要求;基本無單詞拼寫及標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯誤。善善總結(jié)·模板構(gòu)建答|題|步|驟第一步:審題,列提綱第二步:1.根據(jù)提綱撰寫文章2.檢查文章,改正錯誤第三步:全文抄寫于答題卡,不出現(xiàn)涂改。模|板|構(gòu)|建模板模板01日?;顒覫’mwritingtosharewithyoumyexperienceon(活動內(nèi)容).(誰)wenttovisit(時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)).Wetookabustogetthere.(怎么去)Whenwearrived,theheadofthefarmgaveusawarmwelcome.First(活動內(nèi)容一及收獲).Then(活動內(nèi)容二及收獲).Themostinterestingthingwasthat(活動內(nèi)容三及收獲).Thoughweweretired,wedidhaveagreatdayandlearnedalot.(結(jié)尾)參考詞句單詞1.忙碌的busy2.緊張不安的nervous3.談話;交談conversation4.令人厭煩的boring5.有趣的interesting6.多姿多彩的colorful7.活動activity8.野餐picnic9.家務(wù)勞動housework10.舒服的;安逸的comfortable11.每天的everyday 12.可得到的;有空的available13.私人的private14.日常的daily15.醒著awake16.瞌睡的;困倦的sleepy句型1.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只工作不玩耍,聰明的孩子也變傻。2.Weshouldgotobedearlysothatwecanfocusonourlessonsinclass.
我們應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)睡覺,以便上課時(shí)能夠集中精神聽課。3.Onweekdays,Iamalwaysbusywithmyschoolwork.Onweekends,Iusuallyspendtimewithmyfamily.
在工作日,我總是忙于我的學(xué)業(yè)。在周末,我通常和我的家人一起度過。4.Afterschool,Iusuallytakeexercisewhichhelpsmekeephealthy.放學(xué)后,我通常做運(yùn)動保持健康。
5.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子們越早學(xué)會獨(dú)立,對他們的未來就越好。
6.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.
做家務(wù)能幫助發(fā)展孩子們的獨(dú)立性,并且教他們?nèi)绾握疹櫵麄冏约骸!旱湫屠}』假如你是李華,上周五參加了學(xué)校組織的研學(xué)旅行。請根據(jù)下圖提示,用英語寫一封郵件,向你的外國筆友David介紹活動情況以及自己的收獲或感想。寫作指導(dǎo)要點(diǎn)提示詞塊串聯(lián)開頭:
引出主題我的游學(xué)經(jīng)歷(my
experience
on
the
study
tour)正文:
描述研學(xué)旅行的活動內(nèi)容參觀紅軍博物館(visit
the
Red
Army
Museum)喂動物(feed
animals)煮飯(cook
the
meal)結(jié)尾:個人感受度過很愉快的一天(haveagreatday)學(xué)到很多(learnalot)【高分范文】DearDavid,I’mwritingtosharewithyoumyexperienceonthestudytour.MyclassmatesandIwenttovisittheRedArmyFarmlastFriday.Wetookabustogetthere.Whenwearrived,theheadofthefarmgaveusawarmwelcome.HeledustotheRedArmyMuseumandtoldusthestoriesoftheRedArmy.Thenwevisitedanimalsintheanimalhouseandlearnedtofeedthem.Themostinterestingthingwasthatwecookedthemealbyourselves.Thoughweweretired,wedidhaveagreatdayandlearnedalot.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua模板模板02難忘的事件I'llneverforgetthedaywhen(說明時(shí)間、人物和地點(diǎn)).WhenIwasinGrade8,.Mymom(說明事件背景).Onesunnymorning,shetookmetothechildren'shome.WhenIgotthere,I(到達(dá)目的地后的感受).Therewere,Others(所見所聞).I(所做的事).Ifelt(自己的感覺).Fromit,Iknew(對此事的感悟)參考詞句單詞forget忘記;experience經(jīng)歷;problem問題;disabled殘疾的;happiness福短語besatisfiedwith對...滿意;takesb.to..帶某人去..;giveaway捐贈句型Factsspeaklouderthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。Careanddiligencebringluck.謹(jǐn)慎和勤奮才能抓住機(jī)遇。I'llneverforgetthedaywhen.…我將永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記.…….的那天。Some..others.一些...其他...『典型例題』Writeapassageaboutaneventthat'sthemostunforgettableforyouduringyourjuniorhighschool.(寫一件在三年的初中生活中你最難忘的事情。)請根據(jù)下面的提示,寫出一篇90—120詞的短文。注意不要出現(xiàn)自己的信息:諸如姓名,學(xué)校,人名可以用英文名字。1.Thetitleofyourstory.(你的故事的標(biāo)題。)2.Firstwriteabouttheevent(whenandwhereithappenedandwho).(首先寫關(guān)于事件的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、相關(guān)人物等。)3.Nextwriteabouthowithappened.(接下來寫事件是如何發(fā)生的。)4.Thenwriteabouthowyoufeelaboutthisevent.(然后寫一下你關(guān)于這件事的感受。)5.Atlastwriteabouthowthiseventhaschangedyourlifeorwhatyoulearnfromit.(最后寫一下這件事如何改變你的人生或者你從中學(xué)到什么。)寫作模板Givingisbetterthantaking【高分范文】GivingisbetterthantakingI'llneverforgetthedaywhenmymomtookmetothechildren'shome.WhenIwasinGrade8,IwasnotsatisfiedwithwhatIhad.Mymomknewallaboutmyproblem.Onesunnymorning,shetookmetothechildren'shome.WhenIgotthere,Icouldn'tbelievewhatIsaw.Thereweresomepoorkids.Someweredisabled.Othersworeoldclotheswithouttoys.Igaveawaymybeautifulclothes,toysandbookstothem.IfeltIwashappyandluckyenoughtoliveinafamilyfulloflove.Fromit,Iknewhappinessisgivingnottaking.參考譯文給予比索取更好我將永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記媽媽帶我去兒童之家的那天。當(dāng)我在8年級時(shí),我對自己所擁有的并不滿意。我媽媽知道我的問題。一個晴朗的早晨,她帶我去了兒童之家。當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時(shí),我簡直不敢相信我所看到的。那里有一些可憐的孩子。有些人是殘疾人。其他人穿著破舊的衣服,沒有玩具。我把我漂亮的衣服、玩具和書籍贈送給了他們。我覺得我足夠地幸福和幸運(yùn),生活在一個充滿愛的家庭中。這件事讓我明白了幸福是給予而不是索取。模板模板03旅行經(jīng)歷和介紹I’mgladtohearthatyou’replanningtotravelaroundChinaduringthesummervacation.I’dliketoinviteyouto(地點(diǎn))foravisit.lies(地理位置).Ithasapopulationof(人口).Becauseoftheniceenvironment,itattractsmillionsoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.Ifyoucome,youcanenjoy.Manyfamousplacesofinterestlike(名勝古跡)arewellworthvisiting.Besides,youcantastevariouskindsofdeliciousfood(美食).I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!參考詞句單詞forget忘記;experience經(jīng)歷;problem問題;disabled殘疾的;happiness福短語besatisfiedwith對...滿意;takesb.to..帶某人去..;giveaway捐贈句型1.Travelbroadensthemind.旅游開闊眼界。2.Hewhotravelsfarknowsmore.遠(yuǎn)行者見識廣。3.Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.讀萬卷書,行萬里路。4.IwillneverforgetmyfirsttriptoBeijing,whichwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme.我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記第一次去北京的旅行,對我來說這是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。
5.Guangzhouisabeautifulcitywithplentyoffamousplacesofinterest.
廣州是一個美麗的城市,有很多名勝古跡。6.Travelingcannotonlyenrichourknowledgeaboutthelocalculturebutalsomakeusgetrelaxedandkeephealthy.旅游不但能夠豐富我們對當(dāng)?shù)匚幕恼J(rèn)識,也能夠讓我們放松和保持健康。
『典型例題』你的美國朋友John計(jì)劃暑假來中國旅游。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示,用英語在QQ中給他留言,介紹并推薦你的家鄉(xiāng)福建。審題指導(dǎo)1.本題要求考生寫一段留言介紹福建,并向友人發(fā)出邀請;2.使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);3.短文須涵蓋以下五個要點(diǎn):1)地理位置;(2)省會;(3)人口;(4)環(huán)境;(5)名勝;4.可在其他方面進(jìn)行適當(dāng)拓展。列提綱寫作指導(dǎo)要點(diǎn)提示詞塊串聯(lián)開頭:
引出主題邀請你來我的家鄉(xiāng)福建(inviteyoutomyhometownFujian)
正文:描述福建的地理位置、省會、人口、環(huán)境和名勝等地理位置(southeastofChina)省會(withFuzhouasitscapitalcity)人口(over41million)環(huán)境(niceenvironment)名勝(placesofinterest)結(jié)尾:個人期望期待見到你(lookforwardtomeetingyou)【高分范文】Hi,John,I’mgladtohearthatyou’replanningtotravelaroundChinaduringthesummervacation.I’dliketoinviteyoutomyhometownFujianforavisit.FujianliesinthesoutheastofChinawithFuzhouasitscapitalcity.Ithasapopulationofover41million.Becauseoftheniceenvironment,itattractsmillionsoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.Ifyoucome,youcanenjoyfreshair,blueskyaswellasbeautifulmountainsandclearrivers.ManyfamousplacesofinterestlikeMountWuyiandGulangyuIslandarewellworthvisiting.Besides,youcantastevariouskindsofdeliciousfood.I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!解解真題·思維剖析一(2023·山東東營·統(tǒng)考中考真題)旅游是我們看世界的重要方式,它可以讓我們開闊視野,增長見識,豐富閱歷,陶冶情操。如果你有機(jī)會出去旅游,你最想去的地方是哪里?為什么想去那個地方?你想在那個地方干些什么?請以“TheplaceIwanttovisit”為題,寫一篇100詞左右的短文。要求:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、學(xué)校及其他相關(guān)信息。2.照抄試卷內(nèi)容不得分。TheplaceIwanttovisit_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【高分范文】TheplaceIwanttovisitBeijing,thesecondlargestcityinourcountry,istheplaceIwanttovisit.ThereareseveralreasonswhyIwouldliketovisitBeijing.First,BeijingisthecapitalofChina,andhasahistoryofmorethan3,000years.Ithasbeenthecapitalformanydynasties.Second,therearemanyhistoricalbuildings,suchastheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Therearealsosomenewstadiums,includingtheBirdNestandtheWaterCube,whichwerebuiltforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.Iamreallylookingforwardtogoingthereandvisitingallthewonderfulplaces.Atthesametime,IhopeBeijingwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.二(2023·四川眉山·統(tǒng)考中考真題)勞動創(chuàng)造美好生活,勞動實(shí)踐從我做起。作為一名中學(xué)生,請你根據(jù)下表要點(diǎn),以“LaborisGlorious(勞動光榮)”為題,向校報(bào)“英語園地”欄目投稿。勞動實(shí)踐在學(xué)校,和同學(xué)一起打掃教室和操場;在家里,做飯、洗衣服、整理房間;在社區(qū),做志愿者,幫助老人或殘疾人。勞動收獲學(xué)到一些基本生活技能,學(xué)會照顧自己;獲得滿足感,變得更加獨(dú)立和有責(zé)任心。發(fā)出倡議……注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右(標(biāo)題和開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息。LaborisGloriousIt’swellknownthatlaborisglorious._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【高分范文】LaborisGloriousIt’swellknownthatlaborisglorious.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ioftendosomelaboractivitiesineverydaylife.Forexample,Icleantheclassroomandplaygroundwithmyclassmatesatschool.Icookdishes,washclothesandtidyroomsathome.Andinthecommunity,Iworkasavolunteertohelptheoldordisabled.Bydoingthese,I’velearntsomebasiclifeskillstotakecareofmyself.Besides,Ihavenotonlygotthestrongfeelingofsatisfactionbutalsobecomemoreandmoreindependentandresponsible.Allinall,laborcreatesabetterlifesolet’stakeanactivepartindoingthedailylabor.(2021江蘇蘇州)在日常生活中,沖突難免發(fā)生。請以“Aconflictwith...”為題,用英語寫下你與他人(如:家人、老師、同學(xué)等)或自己內(nèi)心發(fā)生過的沖突故事。故事需包括沖突的發(fā)生和解決。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.請先將標(biāo)題填寫完整,再寫文章;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息;4.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。參考詞匯:conflictn.沖突Aconflictwith
【高分范文】AconflictwithmyfriendEveryoneneedsfriends,butsometimeswemayhavesomeconflictswithourfriends.IquarrelledwithmygoodfriendJohnduringabasketballgamelastweek.Iknockedintohimwhenweweretryingtocatchtheball.Thenwestartedshoutingateachotheranditturnedintoanawfulquarrelfinally.Threedayslater,Ibecamecalmandrealizedmymistake,soIwenttosaysorrytoJohn.ButJohnsaiditwashewhocausedtheconflict.Finally,wehuggedeachother.Nowweknowthatwhenwehaveconflicts,weshouldstaycalmandputourselvesinothers'place.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolveconflictswell.(2021·四川南充市·中考真題)某英語雜志社以“我勞動,我快樂”為主題向中學(xué)生開展征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文投稿。要點(diǎn):(1)分享你最難忘的勞動經(jīng)歷;(2)談?wù)勀愕膭趧痈惺埽?3)表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)并發(fā)出倡議。要求:1.必須包含所給要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名或地名;4.詞數(shù)100左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【高分范文】Lastweekend,Igotupearlyandcookednoodlesformyparents.First,Iboiledsomewater.ThenIputsomenoodlesintothepot.Aboutfiveorsixminuteslater,Iplacedtheminthebowlsandaddedsomesaltandoil.Whenmyparentsgotup,theyweresurprisedandpraisedmewithabigsmile.Itwasthefirsttimeformetocookforthem.Alittlebittiredbuthappy,IfeltproudofmyselfbecauseIcouldtakecareofmyparents.Fromthisunforgettableexperience,I’vealsogotadeeperunderstandingofmyparents.Ithinkit’sourdutytosharesomehousework.Besides,doingsomehardhouseworkisakindofphysicalexercise.Asteenagers,weshouldtakeactiontohelparoundthehouse!練練好題·題型通關(guān)一上周六你校為了慶?!拔濉に摹鼻嗄旯?jié),特意在校內(nèi)舉行了一次為貧困兒童募捐的活動。假如你參加了此次周末活動,請你根據(jù)下面表格的提示寫一篇英語短文,介紹這次活動的情況。活動時(shí)間5月4日上午活動地點(diǎn)學(xué)校操場活動目的幫助貧困兒童籌到物資各種學(xué)習(xí)用品(如書本……)數(shù)千元錢你的感想……(不少于兩點(diǎn))寫作要求:1.短文內(nèi)容必須包含所給要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)拓展;2.語句通順、語法正確、書寫規(guī)范;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名和地名;4.詞數(shù)不少于90。參考詞匯:playground操場;meaningful有意義的;adonationactivity募捐活動【高分范文】OnthemorningofMay4th,ourschoolheldadonationactivityontheplaygroundtocelebratetheYouthDay.Inordertohelppoorchildren,manystudentsandteacherstookanactivepartintheactivity.Wecollectedallkindsofthingsforthem,suchassomenewbooks,dictionaries,clothesandschoolbags.Besidesthese,wealsocollectedseveralthousandyuan.Thoughthemoneycan'tmakeabigdifferencetothosechildren'slife,itcanmakethemfeelhopefulabouttheirlife.Also,itcanhelpmorestudentsgobacktoschoolandcontinuetheirschoollife.Ithinkthisactivityisverymeaningful.Itcanhelppoorchildrengetthethingsthattheywant.Moreimportantly,notonlyourstudentsbutalsothosechildrencanlearnsomethingfromtheactivity.Comeandjoinus!二予人玫瑰,手有余香。你是否參加過志愿者活動,幫助社會上需要幫助的人呢?或者曾經(jīng)在某方面幫助過同學(xué),盡管是一件小事卻給你留下了深刻的記憶?請你在志愿者活動和幫助同學(xué)的經(jīng)歷中選擇其一描述過程,并說說自己的感想。DovolunteerworkHelpclassmatesworkas...hurtone’slegwhilehavingabasketballgamehaveastrongfeelingofsatisfactiontakehim/hertothehospitallearnalotfromtheexperiencefeelhappytohelpothers......要求:(1)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)和連接詞,使文章通順連貫;(2)開頭部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);(3)詞數(shù):100左右。Astheoldsayinggoes,“Therose’sinherhand;theflavorinmine”.
_______【高分范文】Possibleversion1:Astheoldsayinggoes,“Therose’sinherhand;theflavorinmine”.Inmysparetime,Ioftenworkasavolunteer.Istillrememberthatonacoldwinterafternoon,IwenttotheChildren’sHospitaltovisitsickchildren.MyclassmatesandIpreparedsomegiftsforthem.Whenthechildrengotthegifts,theyweresoexcitedthattheycouldn’thelplaughinghappily.Tomakethemhappy,wealsosangsongsforthemandplayedgameswiththem.Atthattime,Ihadastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.
Ithinkit’squitemeaningfultovisitsickchildrenbecauseitnotonlybringsthemjoybutalsohelpsmelearnalotfromtheexperience.Possibleversion2:Astheoldsayinggoes,“Therose’sinherhand;theflavorinmine”.Iamalwaysreadytohelpothers.Twomonthsago,oneofmyclassmatesJackhurthislegwhilehavingabasketballgame.Ifoundthathefelldownonthefloorandseemedpainful.SoItookhimtothehospitalnearby.Luckily,thedoctorsaiditw
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