四川省達(dá)州市胡家中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省達(dá)州市胡家中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?

—_______.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon’tmind

B.I’msure

C.Noproblem

D.Goahead參考答案：A2.Nosooner______outofhercarthantwomeninblackpushedherintothecarwithagunpointingather．

A．shehasgot

B．hadshegot

C．didsheget

D．shehadgot參考答案：B略3.Thetourguideremindedpeopletobecarefulwhen______offtheboat． A．stepping

B．stepped

C．tostep

D．step參考答案：A4.Atthebeginningofaspeech,itisveryimportanttograbtheaudience'sattentionandmaketheminterestedin____youhavetosay． A．what

B．which

C．that

D．who參考答案：A略5.Whenthenewscame

_____thewarbrokeout,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.A.since

B.which

C.that

D.because參考答案：C6.Seeingthatthedrowningchildwasstrugglingintheicywater,thesoldierdivedintotheriverwithouthesitation,___hisownsafety． A．regardlessof

B．intermsof

C．infaceof

D．becauseof參考答案：A略7.Isthatmessage________hebroughtyouyesterday?A.that B.which

C./

D.theone參考答案：D8.---Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.---Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe______.A.haven’t

B.didn’t

C.don’t

D.hadn’t

參考答案：D9.The___________approachtodealingwithcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.A.historic

B.traditional

C.remote

D.initial

參考答案：B10.Herhusbandgetspaidby______

hour,totally$5,000____month.

A.the;the

B.an:the

C.the;a

D.不填;a參考答案：C11.—RememberthefirsttimewemeetJim?—OfcourseIdo.You________

inthelibrary.A.hadread

B.werereading

C.haveread

D.read參考答案：B12.Thethingthat_____isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryitornot.A.matters

B.cares

C.considers

D.minds參考答案：A13.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,____ideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.A.realizing

B.copying

C.offering

D.misunderstanding參考答案：C14.----Occasionsarerare_____Icanspendadaywithmydaughter.

----Youshouldsparesometimetoaccompanyher.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：A15.Ihavereachedapointinmylife________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why參考答案：B16.Mostofhismistakes_______outofhisnervousness,Iamsure.A.arose

B.raised

C.rose

D.lifted參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.access

B.alternatives

C.assigned

D.confirmed

E.conflicting

F.elementsG.function

H.innovative

I.prospective

J.separate

K.supporting

Consideringhowmuchtimepeoplespendinoffices,itisimportantthatworkspacesbewelldesigned.Well-designedofficespaceshelpcreateacorporation’simage.Theymotivateworkers,andtheymakeanimpressiononpeoplewhovisitandmightbepotential,or

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,customers.Theymakebusinessworkbetter,andtheyareapartofthecorporateculturewelivein.Aswemoveawayfromanindustrial-basedeconomytoaknowledge-basedone,officedesignerscomeupwith

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tothetraditionalworkenvironmentsofthepast.Thedesignindustryhasmovedawayfromafixedofficesetupandcreatedmoreflexible“strategicmanagementenvironments.”These

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solutionsaremeanttosupportbetterorganizationalperformance.Asemployeehierarchies（等級制度）haveflattened,ordecreased,officedesigners’responsetothischangehasbeentomoveopen-planareastomoredesirablelocationswithintheofficeandcreatefewerformalprivateoffices.Theneedforincreasedflexibilityhasalsobeen

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bychangesinworkstationdesign.Officeandworkspacesoftenarenot

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toagivenpersononapermanentbasis.Becauseofchangestomethodsofworking,newdesignallowforexpansionormovementofdesks,storage,andequipmentwithintheworkstation.Anotherimportantdesigngoaliscommunication,whichdesignershaveimprovedbyloweringthewallsthat

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workstations.Designershavealsocreatedinformalgatheringplaces,andupgradedemployees’

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toheavilytraffickedareassuchascopyandcoffeerooms.Corporateandinstitutionalofficedesignersoftenstruggletoresolveanumberofcompetingandoften

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demands,includingbudgetarylimits,employeeshierarchies,andtechnologicalinnovation(especiallyinrelationtocomputerization).Thesedemandsmustalsobebalancedwiththeneedtocreateinteriors(內(nèi)飾)thatinsomewayenhance,establishorpromoteacompany’simageandwillenableemployeesto

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attheirbest.Allthese

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ofofficedesignarerelated.Themostsuccessfulofficedesignsarelikegoodmarriage—thewell-designedofficeandtheemployeesthatoccupyitareseeminglymadeforeachother.參考答案：41.I.prospective42.B.alternatives43.H.innovative44.D.confirmed45.C.assigned46.J.separate47.A.access48.E.conflicting49.G.function50.F.elements解析：41.根據(jù)劃線部分前面的單詞potential（形容詞，潛在的）和or（表并列，意為或者），可以知道答案是一個(gè)形容詞且意思和潛在的是相近的。結(jié)合備選答案及單詞意思，只有prospective（adj.

未來的;預(yù)期的;可能的;有希望的;）符合?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】正確解答該題，需要具備幾種能力，首先要對各個(gè)備選答案的意思及詞性有所了解，其次要對劃線部分的前后使用的連詞及相關(guān)的一些意思接近的詞，最后結(jié)合句意綜合得出答案。由于題目的設(shè)置，對于選取的答案要注意劃掉，以便影響其他題目的做答。42.【考點(diǎn)定位】考查名詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】接到此題除了對單詞的意思及用法有所了解以外，還需要能夠運(yùn)用語法知識分析劃線部分要填的詞性和正確運(yùn)用排除法進(jìn)行篩選備選答案。相對而言，所提供的備選答案意思都是不一樣的，就給選擇正確答案提供了一些便利的地方。43.根據(jù)劃線部分后面的名詞solutions（解決辦法）可以知道該空應(yīng)該是填一個(gè)形容詞，又根據(jù)劃線部分前面的代詞These可以知道，后面所說的內(nèi)容其實(shí)是指代前一句話的內(nèi)容“設(shè)計(jì)工廠已經(jīng)把一個(gè)固定的辦公室轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)創(chuàng)造性地靈活環(huán)境”。備選答案中能夠和創(chuàng)造性同義的詞就只有這個(gè)選項(xiàng)innovative革新的?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】解答此題需要對與上下文的把握要非常準(zhǔn)確,要知道代詞所指代的內(nèi)容是什么？從代詞指代的內(nèi)容入手，找到需要和空格詞接近的詞，那么答案也自然會出來了。此外也需要正確比較各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思。另外，solutions和42題的答案是同義的關(guān)系，這也可以進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)42題的答案是正確的。44.根據(jù)劃線部分前面的hasalsobeen以及劃線部分后面的bychanges，這是典型的被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)形式have/hasbeendonebysth.所以可以知道答案選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是過去分詞形式。備選的答案有assigned（分派）；confirmed（確認(rèn)），根據(jù)句意可以知道答案是confirmed.【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】正確解答該題必須對有一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)要非常的了解，根據(jù)所提示的上下文內(nèi)容打開思路，逐步縮小備選答案，再進(jìn)行排除。當(dāng)答案答案范圍縮小到一兩個(gè)的時(shí)候，基本上根據(jù)句意就可以判斷出正確的答案了。另外該題也可以根據(jù)上下文的意思深層理解來獲得答案。45.【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】正確解答該題必須對有一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)要非常的了解，根據(jù)所提示的上下文內(nèi)容打開思路，逐步縮小備選答案，再進(jìn)行排除。當(dāng)答案答案范圍縮小到一兩個(gè)的時(shí)候，基本上根據(jù)句意就可以判斷出正確的答案了。另外該題也可以根據(jù)上下文的意思深層理解來獲得答案。46.【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】47.根據(jù)劃線部分前面的employees'這個(gè)名詞所有格及劃線部分后的介詞，可以知道這個(gè)空格要填名詞形式。如果從搭配的角度來看，基本可以確定答案為access,accessto的意思是進(jìn)入。如果按照意思來排除，也可以知道答案是access。本句意為“設(shè)計(jì)者也創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)非正式的聚會地方，同時(shí)也更新了員工進(jìn)入如復(fù)印室和咖啡屋之類的地方?！薄究键c(diǎn)定位】考查名詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】此題的關(guān)鍵是結(jié)合上下文以及能夠通過劃線部分詞前后的句子結(jié)構(gòu)來解答。另外此題還考查到了搭配accessto,而且access既可以做動詞也可以做名詞，需要根據(jù)上下文句子意思綜合進(jìn)行判斷。同時(shí)，對于其他備選名詞elements（因素）和function（功能）也要了解。48.【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動名詞形容詞用法【名師點(diǎn)睛】49.本句意為“這種要求要注意均衡內(nèi)飾的需要和使得員工起到最好的作用，內(nèi)飾在一定程度上，可以加強(qiáng)，建立或促進(jìn)公司的形象?！备鶕?jù)劃線部分前面的to，結(jié)合搭配enablesbtodosth可以知道空格填動詞形式，而且是原形。到現(xiàn)在的備選答案只有function，所以答案就是它了。另外，要注意function可以做不及物動詞動詞及名詞?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】正確解答該題必須對有一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)要非常的了解，根據(jù)所提示的上下文內(nèi)容打開思路，逐步縮小備選答案，再進(jìn)行排除。當(dāng)答案答案范圍縮小到一兩個(gè)的時(shí)候，基本上根據(jù)句意就可以判斷出正確的答案了。不過要注意單詞的一詞多性用法。50.根據(jù)劃線部分的前面是these，后面是of可以知道空格要填的是一個(gè)名詞形式。再根據(jù)these的指代作用，知道這個(gè)名詞應(yīng)該是一個(gè)還有概括意義的詞。綜合上面的題目，剩下的備選答案是elements（要素）和supporting（支持），其中supporting詞性不對，這也表明supporting是多余的那種選項(xiàng)。所以答案是elements.本句意為“所有的這些辦公室要素都有關(guān)聯(lián)”【考點(diǎn)定位】考查名詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】接到此題除了對單詞的意思及用法有所了解以外，還需要能夠運(yùn)用語法知識分析劃線部分要填的詞性和正確運(yùn)用排除法進(jìn)行篩選備選答案。相對而言，最后一道題目，也就剩下兩個(gè)備選答案了。這個(gè)時(shí)候還可以檢查之前的題目。

三、閱讀理解18.Sometimesjustwhenweneedthepowerofmiracles,theyariseintheplaceswewouldleastexpect.OnacoldJanuaryafternoonin1989,IwasclimbingEgypt’sMt.Horeb,hopingtogettothepeakbysunsettoseethevalleybelow.AsIwaswindingupthenarrowpath,I’dsometimesseeotherhikerswhowerecomingdown.Whiletheywouldgenerallypasswithsimplyanodoragreetinginanotherlanguage,therewasonemanwhodidneither.Isawhimcomingandashegotcloser,Icouldseethat,unlikeotherhikers,hewaswearingtraditionalEgyptiangalabia（長袍）.Whatmadehisappearancesostrangewasthatthemandidn’tevenappeartobeEgyptian,butwasasmall-framedAsianmanwithlittlehairandroundglasses.Aswenearedoneanother,IsaidHello,butnotasoundcamefromhim.Ithoughtmaybehehadn’theardme.Suddenlyhestoppeddirectlyinfrontofme,lookedupfromtheground,andspokeasinglesentencetomeinEnglish,“Sometimesyoudon’tknowwhatyouhavelostuntilyou’velostit.”AsItookinwhatIhadjustheard,hesimplysteppedaroundmeandcontinuedhisgoingdown.Thatmomentinmylifewasasmallmiracle.Thereasonislessaboutwhatthemansaidbutmoreaboutthetimingandthecontext.Theyearwas1989,anditwasduringmyEgyptianpilgrimage（朝圣）,andspecificallyduringmyhiketoMt.Horeb,thatI’dsetthetimeasidetomakedecisionsthatwouldaffectmycareer,myfriends,myfamily,andultimately,mylife.IhadtoaskmyselfwhatthechanceswereofanAsianmandressedinanEgyptiangalabiacomingdownfromthetopofthishistoricmountainjustwhenIwaswalkingup,stoppingbeforeme,andofferinghiswisdom,seeminglyfromoutofnowhere.Myanswertomyownquestionwaseasy:nearlynochance!Inameetthatlastedlessthantwominutes,atotalstrangerhadbroughtsomethingclearandsomethingofawarning,regardingthehugechangesthatIwouldmakewithinamatterofdays.Inmywayofthinking,that’samiracle.Miraclesareeverywhereandoccureverydayfordifferentreasons,inresponsetothedifferentneedsthatwemayhaveinthemoment.Ourjobmaybelessaboutquestioningtheextraordinarythingsthathappeninourdailylivesandmoreaboutacceptingthegiftstheybring.46.BeforetheAsianmanspoke,howdidtheauthorthinkabouthim?A.Hewasveryrudeandstrange.B.Hewasdifferentfromothers.C.Hewasshyandnodtostrangers.D.Helookedordinaryandwastalkative.47.WhydidtheauthormakeapilgrimagetoMtHorebinEgypt?A.Hewasinsearchofamiracleinhislife.B.Itwasaplaceforareligiouspersontoheadfor.C.Heintendedtomakearrangementsforhisfuturelife.D.Hewaitedpatientlyinexpectationofmeetingawiseperson.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“myownquestion”refertoinparagraph6?A.Forwhatreasondidthemanstopbeforeme?B.WhydidtheAsianmangotothemountain?C.WhatchangewouldImakewithinamatterofdays?D.Whatwastheprobabilitythatotherstoldustherightwords?49.WhydidtheauthorviewthemeetwiththeAsianmanasamiracleinhislife?A.BecausetheAsianman’sappearancehadadecidingeffectonhisfuturelife.B.Becausehiswordswereinperfectresponsetotheneedhehadatthatmoment.C.BecausewhattheAsianmansaidwasmeaningfulinthephilosophyoflife.D.BecausetheAsianmanimpressedonhimtheworthofwhathehadpossessed.50.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Canyourecognizeamiracle?B.Isamiraclesignificanttous?C.Whenmightamiracleoccur?D.Whydoweneedamiracle?參考答案：46.B

47.C

48.D

49.B

50.A這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者以自己的親身經(jīng)歷論述了“正當(dāng)我們需要奇跡的力量時(shí)，奇跡卻出現(xiàn)在我們最意想不到的地方”的故事。這個(gè)故事告訴我們奇跡無處不在，每天都在發(fā)生，因?yàn)椴煌?/p>