主題八　傳統(tǒng)文化 中考英主題讀寫訓(xùn)練

主題八傳統(tǒng)文化第4部分主題讀寫訓(xùn)練教材依據(jù)八下Unit6

Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.九全Unit2

Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!九全Unit5

Whataretheshirtsmadeof?九全Unit6

Whenwasitinvented？課標(biāo)依據(jù)《2022課標(biāo)》主題內(nèi)容要求(三級(jí))：人與社會(huì)—?dú)v史、社會(huì)與文化—世界主要國(guó)家的文化習(xí)俗與文化景觀、節(jié)假日與慶?；顒?dòng)；身份認(rèn)同與文化自信中考依據(jù)①2023年選詞填空；②2022年北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)完形填空；③2021年北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)閱讀B主要寫作角度①介紹傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日(節(jié)日的地位、慶祝方式和意義等)；②介紹風(fēng)俗文化；③介紹民間傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)或技藝主題語(yǔ)篇特訓(xùn)主題素材積累主題八傳統(tǒng)文化主題素材積累節(jié)假日1.SpringFestival春節(jié)

2.LanternFestival元宵節(jié)3.Tomb-sweepingDay清明節(jié) 4.ChineseNewYear’sEve除夕5.Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié) 6.DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)7.DoubleNinthFestival重陽(yáng)節(jié) 8.Christmas圣誕節(jié)9.NationalDay國(guó)慶節(jié) 10.LabourDay勞動(dòng)節(jié)11.ThanksgivingDay感恩節(jié) 12.WaterFestival潑水節(jié)節(jié)日活動(dòng)1.lanternn.燈籠 2.celebratev.慶祝；慶賀3.treatv．&n.款待；招待 4.jiaozi/dumplingn.餃子5.mooncaken.月餅 6.yuanxiao

n.元宵7.dragonboatrace龍舟比賽 8.lion/dragondance舞獅/舞龍

9.reuniondinner團(tuán)圓飯 10.SpringFestivalGala春晚11.luckymoney壓歲錢

12.gettogether團(tuán)聚13.setofffireworks放煙花 14.admirethemoon賞月

15.sweepthetomb掃墓16.dressupas/like裝扮成…… 17.inmemoryof紀(jì)念18.trickortreat不給糖就搗蛋傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)1.kiten.風(fēng)箏 2.paper-cutn.剪紙3.facialmake-up臉譜 4.Beijingopera京劇5.Chineseknot中國(guó)結(jié) 6.clayart陶藝7.culturaltreasure文化寶藏 8.withalonghistory歷史悠久9.datebackto追溯到 10.passdown傳承11.traditionalcultureandcustom傳統(tǒng)文化與習(xí)俗開頭句【引入節(jié)日或習(xí)俗話題】★IamgladtotellyousomethingabouttheSpringFestival.★Asweallknow,differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.1.仿寫：眾所周知，中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)最受歡迎的節(jié)日之一。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asweallknow,theMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsinChina.

中間句【介紹節(jié)日活動(dòng)】★It’satraditionforChinesepeopletoeatdumplingsonthisspecialday.★WeusuallyvisitourrelativesandfriendsduringtheSpringFestivalandsendbestwishestooneanother.★Everyonegoeshometogettogetherwiththeirfamily,nomatterhowfaritis.中間句★PeopleallaroundtheworldcelebratetheNewYearwithmusic,specialfood,andfireworks,thoughthecelebrationmaytakeplaceatdifferenttimes.(RJ九全U2)2.仿寫：在感恩節(jié)做火雞是美國(guó)人的傳統(tǒng)。____________________________________________________________It’satraditionforAmericanstomaketurkeyonThanksgivingDay.

中間句【說(shuō)明事物的意義和文化內(nèi)涵】★ThisreunionshowsthatfamilyishugelyimportantinChineseculture.(RJ九全U2)★Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.(RJ九全U2)★DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.(RJ九全U5)中間句3.仿寫：在我們的傳統(tǒng)文化中，紅色一直被視為好運(yùn)的象征。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Redhasalwaysbeenseenasasymbolofgoodluckinourtraditionalculture.

結(jié)尾句【說(shuō)明傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性及如何傳播傳統(tǒng)文化】★Cultureisthesoulofanation.WeshouldmakeanefforttoprotectourChineseculture.★ThereisnodoubtthatChinesecultureisavaluabletreasureforusandit’sourdutytopassdownit.4.仿寫：我們應(yīng)該努力向世界傳播中國(guó)文化。____________________________________________________________WeshouldmakeanefforttospreadChineseculturetotheworld.

俗語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)★Thewisdomoftheagesisintheartofthepast.世代的智慧蘊(yùn)含在過(guò)去的藝術(shù)中?！顰peoplewithouttheknowledgeoftheirpasthistory,originandcultureislikeatreewithoutroots.一個(gè)不了解自己過(guò)去的歷史、起源和文化的民族，就如同一棵沒有根的樹。 (2024無(wú)錫改編)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是中華文化的重要組成部分。學(xué)校正開展“中華文化周”活動(dòng)，今年的主題是“交朋友，傳文化”。假定你是李華，請(qǐng)你給國(guó)外的筆友Tom發(fā)一封英文郵件，向他介紹一個(gè)你最喜歡的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。內(nèi)容包括：1.節(jié)日時(shí)間；2.慶祝方式；3.你喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日的原因。注意：1.詞數(shù)為80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；4.開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)?！緦忣}】文體：_______人稱：___________________時(shí)態(tài)：___________說(shuō)明文第一人稱和第三人稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【列綱】【成文】DearTom，TraditionalfestivalsareanimportantpartoftheChineseculture.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’mgladtointroduceoneofmyfavoritefestivalstoyou—theSpringFestival.Itfallsonthefirstdayofthelunarcalendarandit’satimeforfamilyreunion.Beforethefestival,peopleusuallycleanthehouseandputupcoupletsonthedoor.OntheChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplehaveabigdinnerandwatchtheSpringFestivalGala.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,people________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthefestivalsinyourcountry?Yourstruly，LiHuacelebratethebeginningofanewyearwithfireworks.Peoplealsovisittheirrelativesandfriendsduringthefestival.IliketheSpringFestivalbest,becauseIcangetluckymoneyandstaywithallmyfamilyduringthefestival.【評(píng)價(jià)】?jī)?nèi)容節(jié)日時(shí)間慶祝方式喜歡此節(jié)日的原因語(yǔ)法詞句連貫拼寫分段卷面總分分?jǐn)?shù)2422211115自評(píng)

互評(píng)

老師評(píng)分

主題語(yǔ)篇特訓(xùn)一、閱讀理解A(2024西藏改編)(主題：人與社會(huì)·傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)體驗(yàn)課難度：★★★用時(shí)：6分鐘)TraditionalChineseArtsTrainingCenterChinesePaintingClassIntroduction:Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.Traditionalpaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(蘸)inblackorcoloredink(墨水).Themostpopularmaterialsonpaintingsarepaperandsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscapepainting,figure(人物)paintingandbird-and-flowerpainting.Time:9:00—11:00am,Sunday

Place:Room101,Building8Price:35yuananhourChineseKiteClassIntroduction:KitemakingisatraditionalChinesefolkhandicraft(工藝).Madeofthinbamboosandpaperorsilk,thetraditionalkitesarewithpicturesofanimals,fishesandsoon.Time:9:00—11:00am,Saturday

Place:Room101,Building18Price:30yuananhourChineseLanternClassIntroduction:ChineselanternisakindofancientlampsinChina.Itincludestheartsofpainting,paper-cut,paperbundling(紙?jiān)?andknitting(針織).Lanternscomeindifferentshapes,suchastheshapeofbirds,animals,flowersandfishes.Time：15:00—17:00pm,SaturdayPlace:Room103,Building8Price:45yuananhour(

)1.WhendoestheChinesePaintingClassbegin?A．At9:00amonSunday.B．At9:00amonSaturday.

C．At11:00amonSunday.(

)2.WherecanyoumakeaChinesetraditionalkite?A．InRoom101,Building8.B．InRoom101,Building18.

C．InRoom103,Building8.A

B

(

)3.HowmanykindsofartsdoesChineselanternincludeaccordingtothepassage?A．Three. B．Four.

C．Five.(

)4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Kitescanbemadeofbamboosandsilk.B．ChineseLanternClassisthecheapest.C．TraditionalChinesepaintingdoesn’tincludefigurepainting.(

)5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Amenu. B．Abill.

C．Aposter.B

A

C

【寫作思維拓展】6.WhatothertraditionalChineseartclassdoyouwanttohave?Why?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwanttohaveteaartclass.BecauseIwanttotasteallkindsofChineseteaanddrinkingteaisbothenjoyableandhealthy.(言之有理即可)

B(主題：人與社會(huì)·二月二“龍?zhí)ь^”難度：★★★★用時(shí)：8分鐘)Dragon-Head-RaisingFestivalisontheseconddayofthesecondChineselunarmonthtoshowrespecttotheDragonKingandwishgoodweatherforabigharvest(豐收).Itisconsideredthestartofspringandfarming.Afterthecoldwinter,springcomesandanimalsareawake.Butbecauseofthewinter,theweatherisdryandfarmingneedswater.Thestorygoesthatafterthisday,theDragonKingwhocontrolscloudsandrainwouldwakefromhiswintersleepandbringrainforthecrops(莊稼).Onthatday,therearelotsoftraditionalcelebrationactivities.First,intheearlymorningwhenit’sstilldark,familiesgotoariverorawell(井)withlanternstogetwaterandthencarryitbackhome.Thentheylightcandles,burnincensesticks(線香)andoffersacrifices(祭品).Thisritualisnamedyintianlong(leadthefielddragon).Themostwell-knowntraditiononthedayishavingahaircut.It’sasignofgoodluckandenergyduringthewholeyear.However,it’ssaidthatitwillbringbadluckifyougetahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonth.Eating“dragon”foodisanotherimportantpartofcelebrations.Noodleswhicharelongandthinarecalledlongxu(dragonbeard).Dumplingsarecalledlonger(dragonears).Springrollsarelonglin(dragonscales),andpeoplecallpopcornlongzi(dragonseeds).Dragon-Head-RaisingFestivalshowsnotonlytheChinesepeople’swishesforagoodyearaheadbutalsoculturalcreationbasedonnaturallaws.It’sanimportantpartofworldculture.(

)7.WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkoftheDragonKingaccordingtothepassage?A．Hecontrolscloudsandrain.B．Hebringsabigharvest.C．Hewakesanimalsup.A

(

)8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ritual”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Asetoftraditionalactivities.B．Thetoolofgettingwater.C．Thenameofadragon.(

)9.Whichfoodiscalledlonglinaccordingtothepassage?A．Noodles. B．Dumplings.

C．Springrolls.A

C

(

)10.(新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu))Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?C

(

)11.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．TointroducethetraditionsofDragon-Head-RaisingFestival.B．Tocomparedifferenttraditionsofthesouthandthenorth.C．ToexplaintheimportanceofdragonsinChineseculture.A

【寫作思維拓展】12.WhatotherwaysdoyouknowtobringgoodluckintraditionalChineseculture?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PeoplethrowwaterateachothertowashawaybadthingsonWaterFestivalandpeopleeateggsontheirbirthdays.(言之有理即可)

二、選詞填空(主題：人與社會(huì)·抓周難度：★★★★用時(shí)：8分鐘)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。probably

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engineerZhuazhouisaspecialcustomonababy’sfirstbirthdayinChina.Thecustomstartedas1.________astheNorthernandSoutherndynasties,about1,500yearsago.InthelateQingDynasty,thecustomgot2.______name,zhuazhou.early

its

Thezhuazhouceremonyusuallystartsbeforelunchtimeonthebaby’sfirstbirthday.Differentitems(物品)areputonatable.Thenparentsseatthebabyinfrontofthetable.Withouthelpfromanybody,thebaby3.__________anythinginfrontofhimorherfreely.Theitemchosenisusedtopredict(預(yù)測(cè))hisorher4.___________andjobinthefuture.Theitemsonthetablecanbedifferentthings.Theremightbeastamp(印章),apen,anabacus(算盤)andsoon.Theabacusmeansthebabywill5.___________begoodwithnumbers.6._____thebabypicksapen,heorshemaybecomeawriter.chooses

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Zhuazhouisstill7.__________today.However,theitemshavechangedtosomedegree(在某種程度上).Manyparents8.______modernthingslikeacomputermouse,acoloredpen,aCDoraviolininfrontoftheirbabies.Thesethingsalsostandformodernjobs.Forexample,acomputermousemeansthebabymaybea(n)9.___________inthefuture.ThoughToday’sitemsatthezhuazhouceremonyaredifferentfromthosebefore,allthefamilies’good10._________forababyarealwaysthesame—tohaveabrightfuture.popular

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wishes【寫作思維拓展】11.Doyouthinkthereisarelationshipbetweenthethingspeoplechooseonthezhuazhouceremonyandtheirfuture?Why?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes.Becauseparentsmayeducatetheirchildrenaccordingtotheirchildren’schoiceandthiswillinflue