2025屆中考英語復習分層進階練習冊（外研版廣西專用）06-主題六 科學走進校園

第四部分

趨勢主題題組練主題六

科學走進校園一、完形填空文體：記敘文

詞數：約200詞難度：★★★☆☆

建議用時：7

mins

My

visit

to

the

AI

company

Sense

Time

gave

me

a

chance

to

learn

more

facts

about

AI.

AI

.

.1.

.

artificial

intelligence

（人工智能）.

It’s

a

kind

of

high

.

.2.

..

In

the

morning,

we

listened

to

the

guide

.

.3.

..

He

talked

about

the

name

of

AI,

the

history

of

AI

and

other

information

of

AI.

In

the

show

hall,

we

saw

.

.4.

.

things

based

on

（基于）

AI,

such

as

a

large

screen

showing

almost

all

the

information

of

a

city.

People

can

.

.5.

.

some

information

by

the

large

screen.

We

also

saw

a

Chinese

chess

AI

robot.

People

can

play

.

.6.

.

with

the

robot.

We

also

saw

another

.

.7.

..The

machine

was

also

interesting.

It

showed

the

use

of

driverless

cars

.

.8.

.

how

they

realized

and

avoided

obstacles

（障礙）

on

the

road.

This

is

important

for

driverless

cars

to

be

on

the

road,

or

they

may

cause

many

problems.

After

that,

we

.

.9.

.

the

way

of

driving

a

smart

car

with

a

computer

program.

We

had

to

type

（打字）

the

program

on

the

.

.10.

.

to

make

the

car

run

along

the

correct

ways

of

roads.

From

this

activity,

I

had

a

better

understanding

of

AI.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。記敘了作者一次了解人工智能的經歷。1.(

)

A.

hopes

B.

means

C.

showsB【解析】結合語境及選項可知此處表示AI的意思是人工智能，means符合語境。2.(

)

A.

test

B.

wind

C.

technologyC【解析】根據“It’s

a

kind

of

high...”以及常識可知，人工智能是一種高級技術。3.(

)

A.

sadly

B.

quickly

C.

carefullyC【解析】根據“l(fā)istened

to

the

guide...”可知，此處描述的是“認真聽了導游的講解”。4.(

)

A.

different

B.

poor

C.

simpleA【解析】根據“such

as

a

large

screen

showing

almost

all

the

information

of

a

city”可知，此處描述的是“基于AI的不同事物”。5.(

)

A.

come

out

B.

search

for

C.

look

afterB【解析】根據“...some

information”可知，此處指的是“通過大屏幕搜索一些信息”。6.(

)

A.

chess

B.

cards

C.

footballA【解析】根據“We

also

saw

a

Chinese

Chess

AI

robot.”可知，此處指的是“和機器人下棋”。7.(

)

A.

college

B.

tool

C.

machineC【解析】根據“The

machine

was

also

interesting.”可知，此處描述的是另外一臺機器。8.(

)

A.

and

B.

but

C.

ifA【解析】介紹功能，用and連接。9.(

)

A.

missed

B.

remembered

C.

learnedC【解析】根據“...the

way

of

driving

a

smart

car

with

a

computer

program”可知此處表示作者他們學習了駕駛智能汽車的方法。10.(

)

A.

paper

B.

keyboard

C.

woodB【解析】根據“We

had

to

type

（打字）

the

program”可知，此處指的是用電腦操作，在鍵盤上打字。二、選擇型閱讀理解文體：說明文

詞數：約290詞難度：★★★★☆

建議用時：9

mins

①Today,

artificial

intelligence

（AI）

has

been

used

in

primary

and

middle

school

classrooms

across

China.

②Huiwen

Middle

School

in

Tianjin

is

one

of

the

earliest

schools

in

the

city

to

put

AI

into

education.

It

was

named

one

of

the

184

AI

education

bases（基地）

by

the

Ministry

of

Education

（教育部）

in

February

2024.

③The

project

began

almost

seven

years

ago.

The

school

formed

a

club

called

“Huiwen

Singularity”

to

improve

students’

after-school

experiences,

according

to

Ning

Zhaohong,

a

technology

project

advisor.

In

the

beginning,

most

club

members

joined

in

robotic

competitions.

During

their

spare

time,

students

and

teachers

travelled

with

the

robots

to

attend

competitions.

After

years

of

great

effort,

the

club

got

popular

for

its

robot

performances,

attracting

an

increasing

number

of

students

to

join.

In

2020,

Zhejiang

added

AI

education

into

textbooks

from

Grade

5

in

primary

school

all

the

way

to

senior

high

school.

In

2022,

the

school

officially

set

“Huiwen

Singularity”

as

an

after-school

program,

providing

every

student

with

a

chance

to

take

part

in

it.

In

fact,

AI

education

in

schools

has

become

more

and

more

popular

in

many

places.

Zhejiang

Province

is

a

typical

example.

In

the

city

of

Wenzhou,

the

government

is

planning

to

build

1,000

AI

experimental

schools

by

2025.

④As

teachers

and

students

have

a

deeper

understanding

of

AI,

this

technology

has

also

become

a

popular

teaching

tool

in

classrooms.

In

Beijing

101

Middle

School,

an

AI-based

listening

and

speaking

system

has

been

used

in

English

classes.

Similarly,

in

Fujian,

teachers

use

AI

and

big

data（大數據）

technology

to

make

students

interested

in

learning.⑤AI

education

provides

students

with

a

modern

way

of

learning.

It

will

become

increasingly

important

in

the

future.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述AI已融入到中國的中小學課堂中，天津匯文中學率先引入，并設立俱樂部和課程鼓勵學生參與科技活動，全國各地也積極利用AI技術改善教學。1.When

did

AI

education

start

at

Huiwen

Middle

School?(

)

AA.

In

2017.

B.

In

2022.

C.

In

2024.【解析】數字計算題。根據第三段第一句可知匯文中學的項目距今近七年，即2017年開始了人工智能教育。2.Why

did

the

school

set

up

“Huiwen

Singularity”

at

first?(

)

CA.

To

help

students

form

good

study

habits.B.

To

encourage

more

students

to

join

clubs.C.

To

improve

students’

experiences

outside

the

classroom.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段第二句可知學校最初設立“匯文奇點”是為了提升學生的課外體驗。3.信息匹配題

Match

the

time

with

the

information

and

choose

the

right

answer.①In

2020

②In

2022

③In

2024

④By

2025a.

The

Wenzhou

government

plans

to

build

1,000

AI

experimental

schools.b.

The

school

set

“Huiwen

Singularity”

as

an

after-school

program.c.

Zhejiang

added

AI

education

into

textbooks

from

Grade

5

to

senior

high

school.d.

Huiwen

Middle

School

was

named

as

one

of

the

184

AI

education

bases.(

)

A.

①-a；

②-b；

③-c；

④-dB.

①-c；

②-b；

③-d；

④-aC.

①-c；

②-a；

③-b；

④-d【解析】信息匹配題。根據第二、三段中的時間點及對應內容可找出答案。B4.What

can

we

learn

about

AI

education

from

the

text?(

)

BA.

It

can

help

students

develop

new

interests.B.

It

can

make

students

more

interested

in

learning.C.

It

will

be

used

widely

in

primary

and

middle

schools.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段最后一句可知教師利用人工智能和大數據技術讓學生對學習感興趣，由此可知人工智能教育可以讓學生對學習更感興趣。5.文章結構題What

is

the

structure

of

the

text?(

)C【解析】文章結構題。通讀全文可知第一段引出下文，指出人工智能已經進入全國中小學；第二段和第三段介紹了天津匯文中學人工智能項目的建立及發(fā)展；第四段與第二段和第三段為并列結構，介紹了北京及福建等地的人工智能課堂；最后一段是總結段，預測人工智能教育的未來。三、選詞填空文體：說明文

詞數：約250詞難度：★★★★★

建議用時：9

minsproblem

use

they

successfully

thanspeak

enough

create

because

discussion

Have

you

heard

of

ChatGPT

before?

It

is

an

AI

system

that

can

have

a

1.

__________

and

create

written

work.

It

can

2.

_______

materials

based

on

what

it

has

learned

from

digital

books

and

online

passages.

Now

three

high

school

students

in

Cyprus

have

3.

____________

developed

an

unusual

robot

with

the

help

of

their

teachers.

It

is

special

as

it

uses

ChatGPT

AI

technology.discussioncreatesuccessfullyproblem

use

they

successfully

thanspeak

enough

create

because

discussion

The

robot

is

called

AInstein.

It

is

the

size

of

a

small

adult

and

even

has

a

screen

for

a

face

that

appears

to

show

human

facial

expressions.

It

4.

_______

a

North

American

form

of

English.

And

it

can

tell

jokes,

like

“Why

was

the

math

book

sad?

Because

it

had

too

many

5.

__________.”

The

robot

enjoys

physics

books

and

spends

time

playing

the

violin.speaksproblemsproblem

use

they

successfully

thanspeak

enough

create

because

discussion

The

inventors

of

AInstein

want

to

6.

_____

the

technology

to

improve

learning

experience

in

the

classroom.

In

fact,

there

might

be

a

place

for

robots

in

education

after

all.

British

education

expert

Anthony

Seldon

said

that

robots

would

take

over

the

classroom

in

2027

and

teachers

will

work

as

7.

______

helpers.usetheirproblem

use

they

successfully

thanspeak

enough

create

because

discussion

One

thing

is

certain,

though.

A

robot

teacher

is

better

8.

______

no

teacher

at

all.

In

some

parts

of

the

world,

there

aren’t

9.

________

teachers

and

9—16

percent

of

children

under

the

age

of

14

don’t

go

to

school.

That

problem

could

be

partly

solved

by

robots

10.

________

they

can

teach

anywhere

and

won’t

get

stressed,

or

tired,

or

move

somewhere

for

a

higher-paid

job.thanenoughbecauseproblem

use

they

successfully

thanspeak

enough

create

because

discussion【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了機器人未來在教育領域所帶來的影響。1.__________discussion【解析】空處應填名詞，作賓語。根據句中“create

written

work”及備選詞可知，此處表示可以進行討論，have

a

discussion意為“討論”，discussion符合語境。2._______create【解析】空處應填動詞，作謂語。根據上句“It

is

an

AI

system

that

can

have

a

discussion

and

create

written

work.”及備選詞可知