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第一部分
教材知識精講練八年級(下)Modules
8-10一階
立足教材過考點考點1
waste的用法
Let’s
not
waste
any
more
time.我們不要再浪費時間了。(Module
8
P64)
如:Let’s
not
waste
food
or
paper.
Besides,
we
should
try
our
best
to
recycle
the
waste
wewe
produce.
我們不要浪費食物和紙。此處,我們應該盡我們的全力回收利用我們制造的垃圾。1.Children,
don’t
waste
your
time
___
short
videos
on
the
phone.
It’s
important
to
develop
a
healthy
habit
in
the
daily
life.CA.
in
B.
for
C.
on2.Jobs
once
said,
“Your
time
is
limited,
so
don’t
waste
it
___
other
people’s
life.”BA.
live
B.
living
C.
to
live3.我不認為讀這本書是浪費時間。(漢譯英)__________________________________________________I
don’t
think
it’s
a
waste
of
time
reading
this
book.4.科學家們正在努力使廢水再一次變得有用。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________The
scientists
are
trying
to
make
the
waste
water
useful
again.
We
got
separated
when
we
went
to
different
schools
last
term,
but
we
stayed
in
touch.
上學期我們去了不同的學校而分開了,但我們仍保持聯(lián)系。(Module
9
P72)辨析含義及用法常用搭配separate動詞,意為“使分開;分隔”,表示把原來連在一起或靠近的部分分隔開來,常與介詞from連用①separate…from…將……與……分開②be
separated
from…和……分隔開考點2
辨析separate與divide辨析含義及用法常用搭配separate形容詞,意為“分開的;單獨的”separate
rooms獨立的房間divide動詞,意為“分開;分散”,表示把某個整體按等量或比例分割成若干部分,常與介詞into連用①divide…into…將……分成……②be
divided
into…
被分成……續(xù)表divide
separate
from
into5.We
need
to
_______
the
cake
into
eight
pieces
so
that
everyone
can
have
a
piece.6.Look
at
the
world
map!
England
is
separated______France
by
the
English
Channel.7.My
father
bought
a
bigger
house
so
that
my
brother
and
I
could
have_________rooms.dividefromseparate8.Mr.
Black
divided
us
_____
eight
groups
and
each
group
was
required
to
make
a
story
with
the
new
words.9.I
always
try
to_________my
study
time
from
my
relaxing
time
so
that
I
can
do
each
one
seriously.intoseparatedivide
separate
from
into考點3
辨析whether與if
Try
to
find
out
whether
she
feels
lonely
without
you.
盡量搞清楚沒有你她是否感到孤單。(Module
9
P72)辨析whetherif相同用法均可表示“是否”,引導賓語從句不同用法whether可引導讓步狀語從句,表示“不管……(還是)……”if可引導條件狀語從句,表示“如果”
表示“是否”,只能用whether,不能用if的情況:1.
后面直接接or
not時。如:I
wonder
whether
or
not
the
house
is
big
enough.我想知道這所房子是否足夠大。2.賓語從句位于介詞后時。如:I
haven’t
made
the
decision
of
whether
I’ll
go
to
the
party.我還沒有決定是否去參加這個聚會。3.放在動詞不定式前,與動詞不定式組成固定結構時。如:I
haven’t
decided
whether
to
go
to
the
party.我還沒有決定是否去參加這個聚會。10.The
lovely
girl
bought
a
birthday
gift
for
her
mother.
Now
she
is
wondering
___
or
not
her
mother
will
like
it.CA.
where
B.
if
C.
whether11.Your
hearing
will
be
badly
hurt
___
you
always
listen
to
music
with
earphones.CA.
so
B.
whether
C.
ifwhether
if12.The
discussion
on
_________
we
should
keep
pets
lasted
forty
minutes
yesterday
afternoon.13.___I
am
lucky
enough
to
have
the
chance
to
meet
someone
I
respect,
I
want
to
meet
Yang
Liwei
most.14.I
can’t
decide_________to
go
mountain
climbing.
It
depends
on
the
weather.whetherIfwhether15.如果你想實現(xiàn)你的夢想,你可以試試下面這些方法。(漢譯英)________________________________________________________________________If
you
want
to
achieve/realize
your
dream,
you
can
try
the
following
ways.
I’m
sure
she
regrets
hurting
you.我確信她后悔傷害了你。(Module
9
P72)考點4
regret的用法16.___
my
regret,
I
didn’t
go
hiking
with
Jim.
The
scenery
along
the
way
is
really
beautiful.AA.
To
B.
For
C.
Withmake
tell17.My
personal
opinion
is
to
think
twice
before
you
act,
or
you
will
regret
________
some
decisions
too
quickly.18.I
regret
to____you
that
I
can’t
have
a
picnic
with
you
this
weekend
because
I
have
to
prepare
for
the
final
exam.makingtell
It
seemed
that
they
were
speaking
to
me
in
person.
他們好像是在和我當面交談。(Module
10
P82)考點5
seem的用法
seem
to
do
sth.和“It
seems/seemed
that從句”可以互換。如:
It
seems
that
she
is
happy.
=
She
seems
to
be
happy.她似乎很開心。19.—Although
Tom
doesn’t
do
well
in
his
studies,
he
seems
___
when
he
is
painting.—Yeah,
everyone
has
his
or
her
advantages.CA.
shine
B.
shining
C.
to
shine20.Making
a
mistake
seems
___
a
failure,
but
it
gives
you
the
chance
to
learn
and
do
better
next
time.BA.
as
B.
like
C.
for21.這個外國人似乎已經(jīng)愛上了中國和中國文化。(漢譯英)①______________________________________________________________________(用seem
to
do)②__________________________________________________________________________(用It
seems
that…)
The
foreigner
seems
to
have
fallen
in
love
withChina
and
Chinese
culture.
It
seems
that
the
foreigner
has
fallen
in
love
with
China
and
Chinese
culture.二階
情境好題練詞匯一、單項選擇1.—Thanks
for
telling
me
the
good
news.—________.(
)
AA.
Not
at
all
B.
Don’t
say
that
C.
With
pleasure2.—I
can’t
learn
English
well.
What
should
I
do?—Take
it
easy.
Here
are
some
________
for
you.(
)
BA.
prizes
B.
suggestions
C.
problems3.—Mom,
I
________
that
I
didn’t
listen
to
you
when
I
was
young.—Forget
about
it.
Just
live
in
the
present.(
)
AA.
regret
B.
imagine
C.
explain4.Alice
felt
________
in
her
new
school,
so
she
joined
some
clubs
to
make
new
friends.(
)
BA.
friendly
B.
lonely
C.
interested5.Tom
was
so
nervous
when
making
his
first
speech
that
he
could
________
say
a
single
word.(
)
BA.
nearly
B.
hardly
C.
probably6.—Was
this
photo
taken
in
Xizang?—Yes.
You
can
see
beautiful
snow
mountains
in
the
________
of
the
photo.(
)
BA.
form
B.
background
C.
introduction7.—Tommy
hardly
ever
goes
out
for
fun
on
weekends,
does
he?—You’re
right.
Reading
________
almost
all
his
spare
time.(
)
CA.
writes
down
B.
finds
out
C.
takes
up8.—Don’t
read
or
write
in
poor
or
________
light
because
it
can
harm
your
eyes.—OK.
I’ll
turn
down
the
light
of
the
lamp
a
little.(
)
CA.
warm
B.
soft
C.
bright9.It
is
surprising
that
Eric
________
all
the
help.
Maybe
he
thought
he
could
do
it
well
by
himself.(
)
CA.
received
B.
recorded
C.
refused10.Lucy
is
not
so
quick,
but
she
has
a
good
habit
of
working
hard.
It
is
like
a
hidden
________.(
)
BA.
tradition
B.
treasure
C.
competition二、選詞填空基礎題patient
shape
explain
article
thirstywake
herself
purpose
waste
encourage1.Students
made
paper
cuttings
in
different
_______,
such
as
flowers
and
animals.2.To
help
develop
students’
creative
thinking,
teachers
can
___________them
to
ask
more
“what
if”
questions.shapesencourage3.I’m
very
_______
after
running
3
kilometers.
I
would
like
a
glass
of
water.4.The_________of
the
parents’
meeting
is
to
help
teachers
and
parents
achieve
better
communication.5.The
little
girl__________to
her
mother
why
she
did
this
and
hoped
that
her
mother
wouldn’t
get
angry.thirstypurposeexplainedpatient
shape
explain
article
thirstywake
herself
purpose
waste
encourage6.Mr.
Dai
is
________
with
the
kids.
He
answers
their
questions
over
and
over
again
and
never
complains.7.To
avoid________food,
we
should
order
what
we
can
eat
up
in
the
restaurant.patientwastingpatient
shape
explain
article
thirstywake
herself
purpose
waste
encourage8.May
turns
down
her
mother’s
help
because
she
wants
to
cook
for
her
parents
________.9.They
read
the_______very
carefully
so
that
they
could
find
out
the
answer
as
fast
as
possible.10.Last
night,
Mr.
Smith
was_______up
by
a
terrible
noise
in
the
street
outside
his
house.herselfarticlewokenpatient
shape
explain
article
thirstywake
herself
purpose
waste
encourage三、教材語篇改編練[八(下)M9
U2
P74]because
advice
broken
nobody
friendspeak
with
close
make
happily
It
was
the
early
autumn
of
my
first
year
at
a
new
school.
1.________
knew
me.
I
was
very
lonely,
and
afraid
to
2._______
to
anyone.
Every
time
I
heard
the
other
students
talking
and
laughing,
I
felt
my
heart
3.________.
I
could
not
talk
to
anyone
about
my
problem,
and
I
did
not
want
my
parents
to
worry
about
me.Nobodyspeakbroken
Then
one
day,
when
my
classmates
were
talking
4.________
with
their
friends,
I
sat
in
silence.
At
that
moment,
a
girl
who
I
didn’t
know
passed
me
and
then
turned
back.
She
looked
at
me
5._____
a
smile.
Suddenly,
I
felt
the
touch
of
something
bright
and
friendly.
It
6.______
me
feel
happy
and
warm.happilywithmadebecause
advice
broken
nobody
friendspeak
with
close
make
happily
That
smile
changed
my
life.
I
started
to
talk
with
other
students
and
make
7.________.
Day
by
day,
I
became
8._______
to
everyone
in
my
class.
The
girl
with
the
bright
smile
has
become
my
best
friend
now,
and
we
stick
together
like
glue.
One
day,
I
asked
her
why
she
smiled
at
me
that
day.
She
said
she
could
not
remember!friendscloserbecause
advice
broken
nobody
friendspeak
with
close
make
happily
It
doesn’t
matter
9.________
all
the
dark
days
have
gone.
Now
I
believe
that
the
world
is
what
you
think
it
is.
If
you
think
you
are
lonely,
you
might
always
be
alone.
My
10._______
is:
smile
at
the
world
and
it
will
smile
back.becauseadvicebecause
advice
broken
nobody
friendspeak
with
close
make
happily三階
原創(chuàng)閱讀講文化文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約300詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時:7
mins
When
Liu
Bei
was
still
a
nobody,
he
already
had
a
great
goal
of
building
a
strong
kingdom.
He
needed
many
talented
people
to
help
him.
One
day,
he
heard
of
a
person
called
“Sleeping
Dragon”
and
decided
to
pay
him
a
visit.
This
person
was
none
other
than
Zhuge
Liang.
Liu
Bei
prepared
some
gifts
and
along
with
his
two
brothers,
Guan
Yu
and
Zhang
Fei,
set
off
to
invite
him.
When
they
found
Zhuge’s
cottage(小屋),
the
student
there
said
his
master
was
not
at
home
and
he
didn’t
know
when
the
master
would
come
back.
The
three
brothers
were
▲.
They
had
no
choice
but
to
return.
A
few
days
later,
Liu
Bei
learned
that
Zhuge
Liang
was
at
home.
He
went
for
another
visit
on
a
snowy
day,
along
with
his
two
brothers.
The
same
student
told
them
his
master
was
reading
books
at
the
cottage.
But
when
Liu
and
his
brothers
met
the
master,
they
learned
that
he
was
not
Sleeping
Dragon
himself
but
his
brother
Zhuge
Jun.
Zhang
Fei
became
angry
and
asked
Liu
Bei
to
go
back.
Liu
Bei
left
a
note
expressing
his
admiration(敬仰)
for
Zhuge
Liang’s
super
talent.
It
was
spring
now
and
Liu
Bei
was
still
thinking
of
going
to
visit
Zhuge
Liang.
Guan
Yu
and
Zhang
Fei
were
not
pleased
about
his
idea.
However,
Liu
Bei
stuck
to
making
a
third
trip
to
visit
Zhuge
Liang.
Luckily,
Zhuge
Liang
was
at
home
this
time.
But
he
was
still
sleeping.
“Shh!
Do
not
disturb(打擾)
him.
Let’s
wait
outside
the
door
for
him
to
wake
up,”
Liu
Bei
said
this
to
his
brothers,
and
waited
patiently.
When
Zhuge
Liang
woke
up
and
saw
them,
he
was
moved
by
Liu
Bei’s
sincerity(真誠).
He
finally
agreed
to
work
for
Liu
Bei.1.What
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