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山東省泰安市泰安實驗中學2025屆高考英語押題試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Quantitiesofsoil________inthearea,resultingintheincreasingnumberofnaturaldisasters.A.iswashedawayB.havewashedawayC.havewashedawayD.havebeenwashedaway2.Themeetingplanned
nextMondayisveryimportant.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding3.—MrJohnson,IhavesomethingIwouldliketotroubleyouwith.—________.JusttellmewhatIcando.A.YouhavemywordB.Don'tgivemethatC.YoucansaythatagainD.Don'tstandonceremony4.Lucy__writingheressayby10:00thismorning.Afterthat,shelistenedtomusicforawhile.A.willfinish B.finishesC.hasfinished D.hadfinished5.Ifyouwanttoleadahappylife,you’dbetterlearntoacceptlife______itis.A.a(chǎn)s B.thatC.which D.where6.Pleaseremindyourgrandpatotakemedicineontime,foramanofhisage____beveryforgetful.A.need B.must C.shall D.can7.Theiryoungestgirlisatthestage______shecansayasinglewordbutnotafullsentenceA.when B.whichC.that D.where8.(2015·北京)___________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.Catching B.CaughtC.Tocatch D.Catch9.---Wefoundabuyerforourhouse,butthenthesale_____.---Whynotpromoteitbypostinganadvertisementonline?A.fellthroughB.gotthroughC.clearedupD.lookedup10.Marywaspleasedtoseethattheseedsshe______inthegardenweregrowing.A.wasplantingB.hasplantedC.wouldplantD.hadplanted11.Oursocietywouldbebetteroffbutforthefactthattheeconomy________bythecurrentglobalfinancialcrisis.A.hadbeenaffected B.wereaffectedC.shouldbeaffected D.isaffected12.Ithoughtithardtocompletetheprojectatfirst,butI______mymind.A.change B.havechangedC.hadchanged D.wouldchange13.Howlongdoyousupposeitis________________hearrivedandbegantoworkthere?A.when B.beforeC.a(chǎn)fter D.since14.Notuntiltheyleftschool________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyrealized B.didtheyrealizedC.thewouldrealized D.hadtheyrealized15.It’s_______forpeopletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife.A.reasonable B.a(chǎn)vailableC.a(chǎn)ccurate D.cautious16.—______yousinganddanceatthislatehourofthenight?—Sorry,Iwillstoprightnow.A.May B.ShallC.Will D.Must17.---Ican’tthinkwhyhe_____soangry.Imeantnooffence.---It’stypicalofhimtobesensitive.A.shouldhavebeen B.musthavebeenC.mighthavebeen D.canhavebeen18.ItwasluckythatlittleJackwasnotathomewhenthefirebrokeout;otherwise,hehislife.A.hadlost B.wouldlose C.wouldhavelost D.mightlose19.Infact,mostofuswouldtheconsequencesofstupiddecisionstakenbyothers.A.handle B.solve C.follow D.suffer20.WhenIwassmall,mymom________readmestoriesatnight.A.could B.shouldC.might D.would第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)FourappsforstudentstolearnEnglishQuizletQuizletisalearningapp---acomputerprogramyouuseonyourmobiledevice.ItcanhelpusersbuildandtesttheirknowledgeofEnglishwordsandterms.Quizlethaswordsetsformillionsofsubjects.And,itisquicklybecomingausefulmobiletoolforlanguagelearners.SocrativeInSocrative,teacherscancreatetimedlearninggames.Inclass,studentscompeteindividuallyoraspartofateamagainstclassmates.OnegamestudentsloveiscalledspaceRace.Inthisgame,ifateamanswersaquestioncorrectly,theirrocketmovesforward.Thisteamwhoserocketgetstotheendfirstwins.Also,teacherscanuseSocrativeasan“exitticket,”aquestiontheycanaskstudentsaboutwhattheylearnedinthatday’sclass.Studentswritetheiranswersontheirmobiledevices.Then,theteachercanshowtheanswersonasharedvideoscreen.QRCodesAQRCodeisakindofsignthatasmartphonecanreadwithitscamera.WhenyourphonecamerareadsaQRcode,ittakesyoutoawebsite,image,videooranythingyouwanttoshare.Forexample,onewilltakeyoutotheVOALearningEnglishwebsite.EvernoteEvernoteletsusersstoreandsharenotes,imagesandrecordingsinoneplace.TeacherscanalsouseEvernotetogivehomework.1、Whichisthebestforstudentstobuildupvocabulary?A.Quizlet.B.QRCodes.C.Evernote.D.Socrative.2、WhatcanateacherdobyusingSocrative?A.Givehomework.B.Carryoutaclassroomtest.C.Lookupnewwords.D.VisitanEnglish-learningwebsite.3、What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tomakeanadvertisement.B.Toencourageusingmobilephones.C.ToimproveEnglishlearning.D.Tointroducesomelearningapps.22.(8分)Bytryingtotickle(撓癢癢)ratsandrecordinghowtheirnervecellsrespond,ShimpeiIshiyamaandhisadviserarediscoveringamysterythathaspuzzledthinkerssinceAristotleexpectedthathumans,giventheirthinskinanduniqueabilitytolaugh,weretheonlyticklishanimals.ItturnsoutthatAristotlewaswrong.IntheirstudypublishedonThursday,IshiyamaandhisadviserMichaelBrechtfoundthatratssqueakedandjumpedwithpleasurewhentickledontheirbacksandbellies.Thesesignsofjoychangedaccordingtotheirmoods.Andforthefirsttime,theydiscoveredaspecialgroupofnervecells.Thesenervecellsmadethisfeelingsopowerfulthatitcausesanindividualbeingtickledtolosecontrol.Tomakesurethathehadindeedfoundaplaceinthebrainwhereticklingwasprocessed,Ishiyamathenstimulated(刺激)thatareawithelectricalcurrents.Theratsbegantojumplikerabbitsandsinglikebirds.“It’strulyground-breaking,”saidJeffreyBurgdorf,aneuroscientistatNorthwesternUniversitywhoreviewedthepaper.“Ittakesthestudyofemotiontoanewlevel.”Burgdorfhasplayedacentralroleinourunderstandingofanimaltickling.Hewaspartofateamthatfirstnoticed,inthelate1990s,thatratsmadespecialnoiseswhentheywereexperiencingsocialpleasure.Othershadalreadynotedthatratsrepeatedlymadeshortandhighsoundsduringmeals.ButthelabwhereBurgdorfworkednoticedthattheyemittedsimilarsoundswhileplaying.Andsooneday,theseniorscientistinthelabsaid,“Let’sgoandticklesomerats.”Theyquicklyfoundthatthosecriesofpleasuredoubled.“Theauthorshavebeenveryadventurous,”saidDanielO’Connor,aneuroscientistatJohnsHopkinsUniversitywhostudiestouch.Tohim,thatfindingwasverysurprising.“Whydoestheworldliterallyfeeldifferentwhenyouarestressedout?”hesaid.“Thisisthefirststeptowardsansweringthatquestion.Itgivesusawaytoapproachitwithexperimentalrigor(嚴謹).”1、Whatcontributedtohumans’beingticklishaccordingtoAristotle?A.Theirspecialskin.B.Theirsocialpleasure.C.Theirnervoussystem.D.Theirwillingnesstotouch.2、Whydidtheresearchersmakeuseofelectricalcurrents?A.Todiscoverthespecialgroupofnervecells.B.Toexperimentondifferentanimals.C.Tofollowtheprocessoftickling.D.Toprovetheirfinding.3、WhichofthefollowingstatementswillJeffreyBurgdorfagreewith?A.Theresearchprocessisfullofrisks.B.Thefindingofthestudyissurprisingandunbelievable.C.Thenewdiscoveryisbeneficialforthestudyofemotion.D.Thefindingofthestudyactuallycontradictsmodernscience.4、Theunderlinedword“squeak”inParagraph2maybeexplainedby______.A.giveasmileB.makeanoiseC.burstintotearsD.watchwithstaringeyes5、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLifeofRatsB.HowRatsLaughC.AWonderfulScientistD.ANewDiscoveryaboutRat23.(8分)Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyougiveupwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyprize.Consistent,hardworkwon’tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.1、Paragraph1mainlytalksabout________.A.thereasonsforsuccess B.thestandardsofsuccessC.theimportanceofsuccess D.whatpeoplethinksuccessis2、Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause________.A.workmakesonefeelpain B.onetendstoenjoyhisworkC.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed D.onegivesuphisworkeasily3、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills.B.Peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife.C.Peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.D.Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.4、Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.B.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.C.Havingagoalisveryimportanttosuccess.D.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.24.(8分)IwasdisheartenedrecentlywhenIturnedonthenewstohearastoryaboutafamilywhoispetitioning(請愿)theHamptonSchoolBoardtoreceiveout-of-districtcompensationtoplacetheirdaughterinanout-of-districtschoolduetoracialbullying.IwasdisheartenedbecauseIknowthatevenifthisfamilywinstheirpetition,therootoftheproblemwillstillcontinue.Whiletherearemanycontributingfactorstotherapidincreaseofthebullying,Ibelievethattherootofthisproblemlieswithintherestrictionsofschools,orrathertheteachersandadministratorswhoallowbullyingtohappenwhilefeedingtheline"Wehaveano-tolerancepolicy"tostudentsandparents.Thisfamilycanmovetheirdaughtertoanewschoolwhereshewillfeelsafetolearnandgrow,buttheywillleavebehindtheproblemoftheeducatorsatthisschoolwholettheracialbullyinghappen.MysonwenttoaprivateschoolinConcord.Hewasbulliedontheplayyard.Theadministrationgaveusthe"Notolerance"line,butdidnothingtostopthebullyingorchangetheclimateoftheschool.Wepulledoursonoutofthisschoolandplacedhiminanotherschool.Thisschooltrulyunderstandshowtoguidestudents'acceptanceofdifferencesandembraceteachablemomentssothatbullyingisanon-issue.Itrulyhopethatthisfamilygetstheout-of-districtplacementfortheirdaughter.However,Iamdoubtfulthattheschooldistrictwilladdresstherootoftheproblem.1、Theauthorfeltdisheartenedprobablybecause_____.A.thefamily'spetitionwasturneddownB.thedaughterofthefamilywasbulliedC.therootoftheproblemwon'tbeaddressedD.thefamilywillreceivethecompensationiftheywin2、Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemainreasonforthebullyingincrease?A.Thisproblemliesbeyondschools.B.Theclimateofschoolsischangeable.C.Schoolsalmostdonothingtostopthebullying.D.Studentsdon'tknowhowtoacceptdifferences.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"feedingtheline"inParagraph2mean?A.Sendingamessage. B.Providingfood.C.Makingcriticism. D.Satisfyingadesire.4、Whathappenedtotheauthor'sson?A.Heaskedhisparentstoplacehiminanotherschool.B.Hewastreatedinaveryunpleasantwayinaschool.C.HewenttoaprivateschoolinConcordandstudiedwiththegirl.D.Heattendedaschoolwhichknewnothingaboutthe"Notolerance"line.25.(10分)BeneaththewaterintheChina'sQiandaoLakeliesahiddentreasure.TheancientcityofShiCheng(alsoknownasLionCity),locatedintheprovinceofZhejiang,hasbeensubmergedunderwaterfor53years.ShiChengwasfoundedabout1,300yearsagoinavalleysurroundedbytheFiveLionMountains.WhentheChinesegovernmentdecidedtheyneededanewhydroelectricpowerstation(水力發(fā)電站),adamandman-madelakewereconstructedandthecitywasleftatthebottomofthisnewbodyofwater.Now,itsitsatdepthsrangingfrom85feettoabout103feet.MuchliketheMachuPicchuruinsinPeru,thisunderwatercityremainedforgottenuntilsomerenewedinterestsleadtoitsrediscovery.QiuFeng,alocalofficialinchargeoftourismthoughtaboututilizingShiChengforentertainmentonthelakeandasadestinationfordivingclubs.OnSeptember18,2001,scubadiversmadetheirfirstattemptunderwater."Wewerelucky.Assoonaswedivedintothelake,wefoundtheoutsidewallofthetownandevenpickedupabrick,"QiutoldGuangzhouDailyinaninterview.Moreresearchwasconducted,anditwasdiscoveredthattheentiretownwasintact(t881),includingwoodenbeamsandstairs.Aftertheinitialfindings,internationalarchaeologistsandafilmcrewthenrecordedthepreservationofthelostruins.Lookingatsurfaceofthelake,dottedwithover1,000islands,you'dneverknowthatanentirecitywasbelow.It'sincredibletothinkthatafterallthistime,thestructurestillremainsintactandwecouldonedayvisitit.Untilthen,ShiChengwillcontinuetoremaininconspicuouslysubmerged1、WhywasShiChengcoveredbywateraccordingtothepassage?A.Becausethecityhasalonghistory.B.Becausethegovernmentcouldattractmoretouristsbydoingso.C.Becausethegovernmentneededtobuildapowerstationwhereitwas.D.Themountainssurroundingthecityledtotheconsequence.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"initial"meaninparagraph2?A.Original B.GreatC.Wonderful D.Amazing3、WhatisthemostunbelievablepartofShiChengaccordingtothepassage?A.IthassomethingtodowithMachuPicchuruinsinPeru.B.Noonewasinterestedinthelostcityforalongtime.C.Itsstructurekeepsperfectinthewaterforalongtime.D.Thereareover1,000islandsprotectingthelostcity.4、Whowillmostprobablycometovisitthelostcity?A.Someonewholikesswimming.B.Someonewholikesdiving.C.Someonewholikesclimbingmountains.D.Someonewholikestakingpictures.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Sylviaisawomanwithbigscars(傷痕)onherbody.The1thatleftherscarredhappenedduringachildhoodgameofhide-and-seekwithhersister.Duetofrequentpowercuts(停電),hermumusedto2potsofwaterandputthemonthebathroomfloor.Hermotherhadtoldhernottoentertheroom,butSylvia3intheroom,forgettinghermom’swords.Whenhersisterpushedthe4,shefellbackwardsintothe5water.Ittookyearsofsurgerybeforeshewentbacktoschool.Withscarsoverherbody,alifeofhidingfrom6followeduntilthe7pointcameinJulylastyear.Sylviawasonholidaywithhermotherwhenshe8aman’scameraphonefollowingheraroundthepool.Thenshewas9bytheeffecttheexperiencehadonhermother一shecouldseeMomstaringatherscars,looking10.Seeingthis,Sylvia11toposetomakehermom12.“IrealizedI’dbeen13formanyyears.IfettlikeIhad14myfamily’slivesandthought,‘Nowisthetimeformeto15,Sylviasaid.Sylviafettitwastimenotjusttomakeachangeherself,buttohelpotherswithdisfigurements(缺陷).Sylviapointedout“Everypersonis16.Weshouldacceptourbodiesthewaytheylook.Stoptryingto17yourselfwithotherpeople.”Shealsoorganizedaswimwearshowfeaturingmodelswithdifferentdisfigurementsandwantedpeopletoseewhatittruly18tobeinclusive(包容性強的).ForSylvia,shehopesherstorywill19others.“NowIfeelluckyandproudofmyscarsasI’ma(n)20,”shesaid.1、A.a(chǎn)ccident B.challenge C.behavior D.a(chǎn)dventure2、A.store B.boil C.take D.drink3、A.remained B.washed C.hid D.jumped4、A.barrier B.curtain C.window D.door5、A.cold B.warm C.hot D.clean6、A.a(chǎn)ttention B.a(chǎn)ttraction C.discussion D.relation7、A.showing B.turning C.breaking D.meeting8、A.stopped B.found C.a(chǎn)llowed D.prevented9、A.silenced B.disappointed C.touched D.a(chǎn)nnoyed10、A.quiet B.beautiful C.a(chǎn)ngry D.sad11、A.happened B.started C.pretended. D.a(chǎn)greed12、A.return B.move C.smile D.improve13、A.negative B.selfless C.strange D.lucky14、A.rebuilt B.destroyed C.ended D.saved15、A.think B.learn C.decide D.change16、A.unique B.uneasy C.hopeful D.equal17、A.devote B.introduce C.connect D.compare18、A.benefits B.requires C.means D.maters19、A.inspire B.surprise C.control D.cure20、A.examiner B.creator C.owner D.survivor第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Idon’tveryoftenhaveafulldayoffwork.TodayI1.(do).Ihadafreemorning,goingtothegym,walkingthedog,andthoughtIwouldhurryintotheofficetofillinmytimesheetsoIwouldbepaidfor2.hoursIhaveworked.IwasthinkingthatIhadworkedlesshoursbecausethelady,3.Ishareworkeveryworkdaywith,wasworkinginsteadofme.Ihopedthatsomehowwewouldhave4.(much)moneycominginthismonth.Iarrivedattheofficeonly5.(see)themainsecretarylookingverypale.Sheaskedwhatmyafternoon6.(plan)were.WhenIsaidIhadtheafternoonfree,sheaskedme7.Icouldworkforher,asshehadreallyhurtherback.Atthemoment,Iwaslookingforward8.a(chǎn)dayoff,butIsaidyesstraightaway.Shequicklytoldmewhatwasurgentandhadtobedonefirst.Ihurriedhomeandgotchangedintoworkclothesandtookover.Ourbossphonedandthankedmeforsteppingin.Now9.(luck),thesickpersonwenthome,theproblem10.(solve)andIgotfourhoursextrapay!Howamazing!第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.Iwasadmittedtoaordinaryschool.Ifeeldisappointedatthepoorly-equippedclassroom,andIfoundtheteachersfriendlyandconsiderate.Besides,Iwasfondofthewarmatmosphereinclass.Iwasdeterminingtomakethebestofit.Iworkedhardandgotalonggoodwithmyteachersandclassmates.WheneverIhaddifficulties,theywerealwaysreadyhelpmeout.Soon,Ibecameoneofthetopstudentinmyclass,thatmademebecomeconfident.Myexperienceinhighschooloftenremindsmet
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