Unit 2 單元精讀精練

SectionⅠWordsStep1讀語(yǔ)境記單詞TianHuaismaking

arrangements

foratripabroad.Shewillvisit

theEiffelTower

inFrance,

Disneyland

intheUnitedStates,theOld

Castle

in

Spain,

the

Amazonrainforest

inBraziland

LakeTiticaca

inSouthAmerica.Buther

destination

isthesitetheIncaEmpire

in

Peru.Shehas

appliedfor

a

visa.Shehasalso

rented

someoutdoorclothesand

packed

them.Shethinksitisan

extremelyamazing

trip.TianHuaplansfirstto

hike

alongthecountry

path,ratherthantravelbyanytypeof

transport.

But

otherthan

thatshewilltakeaninternational

flight.Shewillcarryher

package,

creditcards

andatravel

brochure

withher.天華正在安排出國(guó)旅行。她將參觀法國(guó)的艾菲爾鐵塔、美國(guó)的迪士尼樂園、西班牙的古城堡、巴西的亞馬遜雨林和南美洲的的喀喀湖。但她的目的地是秘魯?shù)挠〖拥蹏?guó)。她申請(qǐng)了簽證。她還租了一些戶外衣服然后打包。她認(rèn)為這是一次非常美妙的旅行。天華計(jì)劃首先沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路徒步旅行，而不是乘坐任何交通工具。但除此之外，她會(huì)搭乘國(guó)際航班。她會(huì)隨身攜帶背包，信用卡和旅游手冊(cè)。Onceatouristwhowentona

packagetour

lost

contact

withhisgroup.Hefollowedthe

narrow

flat

valleytothe

source

ofariver.Alongthewayhesawa

powerful

waterfall.He

admired

thebeautiful

view

somuchthathecouldnot

takecontrolof

himself.Infrontofabig

statue

some

soldiers

were

unearthing

a

tomb.

Buriedinitwasanancient

emperor

around300BC.Thetouristwas

amazed

atthe

uniquearchitecture

designedbyancient

architects.

Allthis

madeup

an

amazingsight.

Not

recognizing

hiswayback,he

requested

alocal

official

togive

details

ofhowtofind

accommodation.Hewantedto

checkin

and

checkout

threedayslater.The

official

commented

thattourismwasveryhelpfultothelocal

economy.有一次，一個(gè)參加包價(jià)旅游的游客和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)失去了聯(lián)系。他沿著狹窄平坦的山谷來(lái)到一條河的源頭。一路上他看到了一個(gè)壯觀的瀑布。他對(duì)美麗的景色贊嘆不已，以至于無(wú)法控制自己。在一座巨大的雕像前，一些士兵正在挖掘一座墳?zāi)埂＿@座墳?zāi)孤裨崃斯?00年左右的一位古代皇帝。游客被古代建筑師設(shè)計(jì)的獨(dú)特的建筑驚呆了。所有這一切構(gòu)成了一個(gè)令人驚嘆的景象。他沒有認(rèn)出回來(lái)的路，他請(qǐng)求當(dāng)?shù)毓賳T詳細(xì)說明如何找到住處。他想登記入住并在三天后退房。這位官員評(píng)論說，旅游業(yè)對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)很有幫助。Step2重點(diǎn)詞詞形拓展applyvi/vt申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用vt.應(yīng)用；涂抹applicantn.申請(qǐng)人applicationn.申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)書appstore應(yīng)用商店packv.收拾包裝n.紙包，大包packedadj.擠滿人的，收拾好行李的packagen.包裹，包裝盒amazevt.使驚奇amazingadj.令人驚奇的amazedadj.驚奇的，驚喜的amazementn.驚奇arrangevt.安排arrangementn.安排narrowadj.狹窄的，勉強(qiáng)的anarrowescapev.使變窄narrowlyadv.狹窄地；勉強(qiáng)地powern.權(quán)利,影響力v.驅(qū)動(dòng)；推動(dòng)powerfuladj.強(qiáng)有力地，有權(quán)勢(shì)的powerlessadj.empiren.帝國(guó)emperorn.皇帝officen.辦公室officern.官員（側(cè)重武官，比如警察）officialadj.官方的；正式的n.官員；要員（側(cè)重文官，如行政長(zhǎng)官）recognizev.認(rèn)出；辨認(rèn)出recognitionn認(rèn)出；識(shí)別organize--organization10.typen.類型v.打字typistn.打字員typewritern.打字機(jī)typicaladj.典型的accommodatev.為...提供空間；容納accommodationn.住處；停留出；膳宿otherthan除...之外apartfrom除了admirev.欽佩；贊賞admirationn.欽佩；贊賞admirableadj.可欽佩的；值得贊賞的14.architectn.建筑師architecturen.建筑設(shè)計(jì)；建筑學(xué)15.civilizev.使文明civilizationn.文明；文明世界16.transportv.運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)送n.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)transportationn.運(yùn)輸17.economyn.經(jīng)濟(jì)；節(jié)約economicadj.經(jīng)濟(jì)上；經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的economicaladj經(jīng)濟(jì)的;節(jié)約的18.detailn.細(xì)節(jié)indetail詳細(xì)地detailedadj.詳細(xì)的，詳盡的19.checkin登記checkout結(jié)賬離開查看，查證20.statuen.雕塑；雕像statusn.地位21.extremen.極端；極度adj.極度的，極端的extremelyadv極度；非常Step3讀背重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)getapassport獲得護(hù)照

2.applyforavisa

申請(qǐng)簽證

3.booktickets

訂票

rentacar

租一輛車5.researchthelocalweather研究當(dāng)?shù)靥鞖?.finishthetravelarrangements

完成旅行安排7.admirethearchitecture欣賞建筑設(shè)計(jì)

beverypopularwithtourists

非常受游客歡迎9.takecontrolof

控制，接管10.otherthan

除……以外11.makeup

構(gòu)成，形成

12.(be)uniqueto……獨(dú)有的

13.beknownas/for/to

因……而聞名

14.lookforwardto

盼望，期待

Step4檢測(cè)Ⅰ、口頭復(fù)述天華正在安排出國(guó)旅行。她將參觀法國(guó)的艾菲爾鐵塔、美國(guó)的迪士尼樂園、西班牙的古城堡、巴西的亞馬遜雨林和南美洲的的喀喀湖。但她的目的地是秘魯?shù)挠〖拥蹏?guó)。她申請(qǐng)了簽證。她還租了一些戶外衣服然后打包。她認(rèn)為這是一次非常美妙的旅行。天華計(jì)劃首先沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路徒步旅行，而不是乘坐任何交通工具。但除此之外，她會(huì)搭乘國(guó)際航班。她會(huì)隨身攜帶背包，信用卡和旅游手冊(cè)。有一次，一個(gè)參加包價(jià)旅游的游客和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)失去了聯(lián)系。他沿著狹窄平坦的山谷來(lái)到一條河的源頭。一路上他看到了一個(gè)壯觀的瀑布。他對(duì)美麗的景色贊嘆不已，以至于無(wú)法控制自己。在一座巨大的雕像前，一些士兵正在挖掘一座墳?zāi)埂＿@座墳?zāi)孤裨崃斯?00年左右的一位古代皇帝。游客被古代建筑師設(shè)計(jì)的獨(dú)特的建筑驚呆了。所有這一切構(gòu)成了一個(gè)令人驚嘆的景象。他沒有認(rèn)出回來(lái)的路，他請(qǐng)求當(dāng)?shù)毓賳T詳細(xì)說明如何找到住處。他想登記入住并在三天后退房。這位官員評(píng)論說，旅游業(yè)對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)很有幫助。Ⅱ、重點(diǎn)詞匯表達(dá)默寫填空TianHuaismaking

___________

foratripabroad.Shewillvisit

theEiffelTower

inFrance,

Disneyland

intheUnitedStates,theOld

_______

in

______,

the

Amazon_______

inBraziland

LakeTiticaca

inSouthAmerica.Buther_______

isthesite

theIncaEmpire

in

Peru.Shehas

__________

a

______.Shehasalso

_____

someoutdoorclothesand

_______

them.Shethinksitisan

extremely_______

trip.TianHuaplansfirstto

_______

alongthecountry

_______,ratherthantravelbyanytypeof

_______.

But

_______

thatshewilltakeaninternational

_______.Shewillcarryher_______,_____________

andatravel_______

withher.Onceatouristwhowentona

_______tour

lost

_______

withhisgroup.Hefollowedthe____________

valleytothe

_______

ofariver.Alongthewayhesawa

_______

waterfall.He

_______

thebeautiful_______

somuchthathecouldnot______________

himself.Infrontofabig

_______

some

_______

were

_______

a

_______.

Buriedinitwasanancient

_______

around300BC.Thetouristwas

_______atthe

___________

designedbyancient

_______.

Allthis__________

an______________.

Not

___________

hiswayback,he_______

alocal

_______

togive_______

ofhowtofind

______________.Hewantedto

____________and

___________

threedayslater.The______________

thattourismwasveryhelpfultothelocal

_______.Ⅲ、詞形檢測(cè)______________vi/vt申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用vt.應(yīng)用；涂抹_____________n.申請(qǐng)人_____________n.申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)書packv.收拾包裝n.紙包，大包packedadj.擠滿人的，收拾好行李的_____________n.包裹，包裝盒_____________vt.使驚奇_____________adj.令人驚奇的_____________adj.驚奇的，驚喜的_____________n.驚奇_____________vt.安排_(tái)____________n.安排_(tái)____________adj.狹窄的v.使變窄_____________adv.狹窄地；勉強(qiáng)地_____________n.權(quán)利,影響力v.驅(qū)動(dòng)；推動(dòng)_____________adj.強(qiáng)有力地，有權(quán)勢(shì)的_____________n.帝國(guó)_____________n.皇帝_____________n.辦公室_____________n.官員（側(cè)重武官，比如警察）_____________adj.官方的；正式的n.官員；要員（側(cè)重文官，如行政長(zhǎng)官）_____________v.認(rèn)出；辨認(rèn)出_____________n認(rèn)出；識(shí)別10._____________n.類型v.打字_____________n.打字員_____________n.打字機(jī)_____________adj.典型的_____________v.為...提供空間；容納_____________n.住處；停留出；膳宿_____________除...之外_____________除了_____________v.欽佩；贊賞_____________n.欽佩；贊賞_____________adj.可欽佩的；值得贊賞的14._____________n.建筑師_____________n.建筑設(shè)計(jì)；建筑學(xué)15._____________v.使文明_____________n.文明；文明世界16_____________v.運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)送n.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)_____________n.運(yùn)輸17._____________n.經(jīng)濟(jì)；節(jié)約_____________adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)上；經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的_____________adj經(jīng)濟(jì)的;節(jié)約的18._____________ln.細(xì)節(jié)_____________adj.詳細(xì)的，詳盡的19._____________登記_____________結(jié)賬離開20._____________n.雕塑；雕像_____________n.地位21._____________n.極端；極度_____________adv極度；非常Ⅳ、短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1.__________獲得護(hù)照

2._________

申請(qǐng)簽證

3._________

訂票

4._____________

租一輛車5._________thelocalweather研究當(dāng)?shù)靥鞖?.finishthe_________

完成旅行安排7.________________欣賞建筑設(shè)計(jì)

beverypopular_____tourists

非常受游客歡迎9._________

控制，接管10.___________

除……以外11.makeup

_________

12.(be)unique____……獨(dú)有的

13.beknown___

因……而聞名

14._______________盼望，期待

Ⅴ、練習(xí)1.Increasingly（漸漸地）,Ifoundmyself_amazed___(amaze)athowshesawtheworld.2.WespentquiteafewdaysinGuilinlastyear_enjoying___(enjoy)thewonderfullandscape（風(fēng)景，景色）there.3.Johnisdiligent,politeandeagertohelpothers.Inaword,heis_admirable___(admire).4.Thisisabridge___connecting____(connect)ourvillageandthetown.5.Asamatteroffact（事實(shí)上）,illnessandagechangedhimbeyond_recognition__(recognise).6.Itisrequestedthathe__(should)hand_(hand)inhishomeworktomorrowmorning.7.Wecouldmakean_arrangement__(arrange)tomeetattheschoolgateat10amnextTuesday.8.Withfiveminutestogobeforetheendofthegame,thegap（差距）betweenthetwoteamshas__narrowed___(narrow)tothreepoints.9.AfriendtoldmeImightfindsome_accommodations_(accommodate)here.10.Thesoldierswere__extremely__（extreme)tiredandtheheavyrainaddedto（增添）theirdifficulty.11.Couldyougiveusa__detailed_____(detail)description（描述）oftheeventsothatwecanknowmoreaboutit.12.__Unfortunately__(fortunate),Iwon'tbeabletoattendthemeeting.13.Yetwoulditbe__amazing__(amaze)ifyouknowthathighschoollifeinBritainisalmostasdemanding(費(fèi)時(shí)費(fèi)力的）asitisinourcountry?14.Asiswell-knowntousall,Chinaisplayingamoreandmore__powerful___（power）roleintheworldstage.15.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldtakemy__application__(apply)intoconsideration（考慮）.16.Iamwritingto_apply__（申請(qǐng)）toyourcompanyforapositionasaninterpreter.17.Inthe_diary______(日記),writerssetdowntheirexperiences,ideasandafterthoughts（事后的想法）aboutwhattheyhaveseen.18.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureof_amazing___(令人驚訝的)depth（深厚）andvariety（多樣）.19.Whenthe5Gnetworkisappliedtopractice（應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐）,itsurelycanpush（推動(dòng)）thedevelopmentofthehigh-techfield（高科技領(lǐng)域）.20.Intime（遲早，終有一天）you'lladmire(欣賞)thebeautyofEnglishlanguage.SectionIIListeningandSpeakingTranslatethefollowingwordsandphrases.takecontrolof_控制_________anofficiallanguage_____官方語(yǔ)言____accommodation___住宿_____________reachone’sdestination__到達(dá)目的地___________來(lái)源_source_____強(qiáng)有力的_powerful___辨認(rèn)出_recognize__種類__type_________航班_flight__唯一___unique__道路__path__遠(yuǎn)足_hike_聯(lián)系___contact___________FinishEx.2～Ex.4onPage24.Speaking—Workinpairs.Chooseatraveldestinationandthinkaboutwhatyouwoulddotopreparetotravelthere.Thenshareyourtravelplanswithapartner.Usefulphrasesandsentences:applyforavisabookahotelbuyaguidebookIneedtogetsome...Iamgoingtotake...Iamplanningto...Howdoyouplanongettingthere?Whatareyougoingtoeat?Thatsoundslikeagoodplan!II.finishthepart:Pronunciationonpage25getaround四處走動(dòng)(旅行)；傳播；流傳Howissheplanningtogetaroundaftershearrives？(教材P24)[合作探究]體會(huì)getaround的用法和意義①M(fèi)ygrandmaisfindingithardertogetaroundthesedays.②Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate，whilebadnewsgetsaroundquickly.[短語(yǔ)記牢]記牢下列短語(yǔ)getabout＝getaround走動(dòng)；到處旅行g(shù)etalong/on(well)with設(shè)法度過；進(jìn)展；相處geton登上(火車)；前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展getthrough通過；到達(dá)；做完；接通電話getover熬過；克服；(疾病、驚恐等)恢復(fù)getawayfrom避免，擺脫；逃離get/becloseto...getdownto(靜下心來(lái))認(rèn)真處理③Thetaskisn’tasdifficultasitseemswhenyoureallygetdowntoit.④Areyousurethatyou’llgetthroughtheexamination?[鞏固內(nèi)化]①Workingforaninternationalcompany，hegetsaround/about/roundquitealot.②Wewillfindwaystogetoverthedifficulties.③Johnhasgotthroughtheexamination.2.packv.收拾(行李);裝(箱);包裝;包裹;(在四周填入軟料以)包裝(易損物品);n.(商品的)紙包，紙袋，紙盒;(一起供應(yīng)的)全套東西;（短語(yǔ)）bepackedwith裝滿；=befilledwith[鞏固內(nèi)化]根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或用括號(hào)里所給詞的正確形式填空1）WhenIwas17,I_packed_（pack）mybagsandlefthome2）Thestadiumispacked_with__enthusiasticaudience.體育館里坐滿了熱情的觀眾。3）Itismymotherwho_packs_（pack）forthewholefamilybeforeeachtravel.3.arrangementn.安排arrangevt.安排；整理（短語(yǔ)）arrangeforsb.todosth.為……安排某事Theworkersareworkingonfinalarrangements(arrangement)forthemeeting.工人們正在為會(huì)議的最后安排做準(zhǔn)備。2)I’vearrangedtoseehimonFridaymorning我已安排好星期五上午見他。SectionIIIReadingandThinking句式欣賞1.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.分析：動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)exploringtherainforest和enjoyingtheplantsandanimals作賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成spendtime(in)doingsth結(jié)構(gòu)。2.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.分析：此處為倒裝句，主語(yǔ)為theIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding。3.EnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.分析：as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，connectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。SectionIVReadingandThinking(2)Ⅰ.單詞語(yǔ)境記憶——根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.Thenewly-built(新建的）schoollibrarywillbeausefulsource(來(lái)源)ofinformationforus.2.Theyhaveaflat(公寓)intownaswellas（除了）inthecountry.3.Heisinaratherunique(獨(dú)特的)position（職位），ashisjobisdifferentfromanyoneelse’s.4.BothEnglishandFrenchareofficial(官方的)languagesinCanada.5.Wecangettoourholidaydestinations(目的地)byplane.6.Wedrovetoofastinthestreetandnarrowly(narrow)missedhittingthecarintheotherdirection.7.IthinkChinawillbecomemoreandmorepowerful(power)inthefuture.8.Accommodations(accommodate)willbeprovidedforallnewstudents.9.Tocatchtheearlyflight(fly)，weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.10.Shehasalwaysviewed（看，觀察）himwithadmiration(admire).Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境填空——根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫出適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)1.Threedoctorsandfivenursesmadeup(組成)themedicalteam.2.Hetooktwoweeksoff（休假兩周）inAugustbecauseof(因?yàn)?hisson’ssickness.3.Iknowshehasbrownhair，butotherthan(除……以外)thatIdon’tremembermuchabouther.4.Sheisusedtolookingthrough(瀏覽)hernotesbeforetheexamination.5.Ourcompanytakescontrolof(控制)sixfactoriesthroughoutChina.6.ThemountainvillageIvisitedlastweekismadeupof(由……組成)30familiesbelongingtofivenationalities.7.Anyway，Iamamazedby(對(duì)……感到驚訝)theprogressyou’vemade.8.Thisisoneofthemostimportanteventsinthehistoryof(在……的歷史上)mankind.Ⅲ重點(diǎn)詞匯1.accommodationn.住處；停留處；膳宿accommodatev.為……提供住宿/空間；適應(yīng)Heaccompaniedustotheplaceofinterestandprovidedaccommodationsforus.他陪我們?nèi)チ四荵ouwillhavetoaccommodateyourselftothechangedsituation.Wecanaccommodateyouwithasitting-room（客廳）andtwobedrooms.[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①provideaccommodations_for____為……提供膳宿②accommodate(oneself)__to___適應(yīng)，順應(yīng)③accommodatesb_with____...向某人提供……[鞏固內(nèi)化]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Itwasverygoodofyoutoaccommodatemewiththeticketformyjourney.②Thepricefortheholidayincludesflightsandaccommodations(accommodate).③Whereverhegoes，hereadily（樂意）accommodateshimselftothechangedconditions.2.otherthan除……以外①Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneotherthanyourself.[短語(yǔ)記牢]記牢下列短語(yǔ)ratherthan而不是morethan很；非常；超過；不僅僅lessthan少于②Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.③Ihavecollectedmorethan300stampssofar.④Thecarislessthanayearold，soitisstillunderguarantee（在保修期內(nèi)）.[鞏固內(nèi)化]選詞填空(otherthan/ratherthan/morethan)①Sheismorethanateachertous；sheisourfriend.②Facingupto（勇敢面對(duì)）yourproblemsratherthanrunningawayfromthemisthebestapproach（方法）toworkingthingsout.③Forgenerations，theyhaveknownnoothermothertongueotherthanthestandardChinese（mandarin普通話）[思考]表示“除……之外”的詞語(yǔ)還有哪些？except，besides，exceptfor，asidefrom等。3.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.【句式解讀】本句是完全倒裝句，表語(yǔ)especiallyamazing前置?！居梅偨Y(jié)】(1)有時(shí)為了保持句子平衡或?yàn)榱藦?qiáng)調(diào)表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，或使上下文緊密銜接時(shí)，需要全部倒裝。(2)英語(yǔ)中，以below，here，there，in，out，up，down，away，back，now，then等副詞開頭的句子，如果主語(yǔ)是名詞，常用全部倒裝。(3)表示方位的短語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí)，后面一般使用倒裝語(yǔ)序。(4)當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組位于句首時(shí)，為加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，常用全部倒裝。①Thedooropenedandincametheemperor.②Southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.[名師提醒]here，there引起的句子中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，不用倒裝。③Hereyouare.給你。[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hereis(be)atelegramforyou.②Nowcomes(come)yourturn.③Thereremains(remain)astillmoredifficulttaskforus.(2)補(bǔ)全句子④Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.山谷里傳來(lái)了一陣嚇人的聲響。⑤Gonearethedayswhenweusedforeignoil.我們用洋油的日子一去不復(fù)返了。4.contactvt.聯(lián)絡(luò)；聯(lián)系n.聯(lián)系；接觸[合作探究]體會(huì)contact的用法和意義Behindmybackhehasmadecontactwiththeenemy.I’velostcontactwithmostofmyschoolfriends.Haveyoukeptincontactwithyourclassmatesaftergraduation?Imethimatameeting，andthenwewereoutofcontact.[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①makecontactwith＝getin/intocontactwith與……取得聯(lián)系②losecontactwith與……失去聯(lián)系③keepincontactwith與……保持聯(lián)系④bein/outofcontactwith與……有/沒有聯(lián)系同toucheyecontact目光接觸，眼神交匯[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)補(bǔ)全句子①Beyondacertaindistanceweareoutofcontactwithourheadquarters.我們跟總部超過一定距離通訊就會(huì)中斷。(2)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換②You’dbettermakecontactwithhimassoonaspossible.→You’dbettergetintocontactwithhimassoonaspossible.5.connect...to...把……與……連接[短語(yǔ)記牢]記牢下列短語(yǔ)connect..._with/to___...把……與……聯(lián)系/連接beconnected_with___與……有聯(lián)系haveconnection_with___與……有聯(lián)系inconnection_with___與……有關(guān)①Pleaseconnectthewireto/withthetelevision.②Humanhealthisconnectedwithwhetherthedrinkingwateriscleanornot.③Thepolicearrested（拘捕，逮捕）themeninconnectionwithabankrobbery.[思考]表示“與……有關(guān)”的短語(yǔ)還有哪些？berelatedto，havesomethingtodowith等。[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thepolicesaidthathehadnoconnection(connect)withtherobbery.(2)一句多譯②我們將在這次會(huì)議上討論關(guān)于農(nóng)業(yè)的問題?！鶺e’lldiscusstheproblemsinconnectionwithagricultureatthemeeting.→We’lldiscusstheproblemsconnectedwith/relatedtoagricultureatthemeeting.6.makeup(練習(xí)冊(cè)51頁(yè))翻譯句子，體會(huì)makeup的用法(1)Youneedtodosomethingtomakeupforyourrudeness（無(wú)禮）.彌補(bǔ)(2)Iaskedwherehehadbeenallday,buthejustmadeupastory.

編造(3)IneedtomakeupatestthatImissedlastweek,orIwillnotbeabletograduate.補(bǔ)足(4)Womenofficersmakeup13percentofthepoliceforce（警察機(jī)關(guān)）.組成(5)Whydon'tyoutwokissandmakeup?和解Ⅳ.課文語(yǔ)法填空TRAVELPERUAmazonRainforestTourAshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere，you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyour1.accommodation(accommodate)inthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedays2.exploring(explore)therainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.MachuPicchuTourThisfour-daywalkingtour3.willtake(take)youonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsontheway4.tothecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination，youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbe5.amazed(amaze)bythisancientcity.CuscoTourSpendyourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndiancultureatCusco，6.thecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13th7.until/tothe16thcentury.LakeTiticacaTourEnjoythebeautifulcountryside8.asyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.There，aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthree9.days(day).For10.more(many)brochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru，contactusattourinfo@.Ⅴ.根據(jù)提示完成課堂小作文五一節(jié)，我收拾(pack)了一些衣服去北京旅游了。一到北京，我徑直去了頤和園，它被認(rèn)為(recognise)是中國(guó)最大、保存最好的皇家公園。那兒的風(fēng)景極其(extremely)漂亮，因此(sothat)我不愿意離開。然而，天黑了，我必須尋找住處(accommodation)。OnMayDay，IpackedsomeclothesandtravelledtoBeijing.OnarrivinginBeijing，IwentdirectlytotheSummerPalace，whichisrecognisedas/tobethelargestandbest-preservedroyalparkinChina.ThescenerytherewasextremelybeautifulsothatIwasunwillingtoleave.However，itwasdarkandIhadtolookformyaccommodation.Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Threeofthepatientswereairlifted（空運(yùn)）toHolmesHospitalandtheothersweretransported(運(yùn)輸)byambulance（救護(hù)車）.2.Ifyouseesoldiers(士兵)wearingsky-bluehelmets（天藍(lán)色頭盔），theyareUnitedNationspeacekeepers（維和人員）.3.Helookedattheenvelope（信封）andrecognised(辨認(rèn)出)Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.4.Iwasdrivingmycaralongamuddy（泥濘的）path(小路).5.Wewillremaininregular（定期的）contact(聯(lián)系)withthem.6.Onefavouritetype(類型)ofcomedy（喜劇）iscalledstand-up（單口相聲）.7.Asweallknow，theInternetisausefulsource(來(lái)源)ofinformationforus.8.Saralivesinaflat(公寓)incentral（中央的）Londonwithherhusbandandchildren.9.Everyoneisunique(獨(dú)特的)，whichiswhyyoumightliketostayup（熬夜）latewhileyoursisteralwayswantstogotobedearly.10.Shecommented(評(píng)論)thatshewashappytobeaguestintheircountry.Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Russiaisalargepowerful(power)countryintheworld.2.PeopleintheworldrecogniseMaoZedongasagreatman.3.Moreandmoretravelersarelookingforbedandbreakfastaccommodations(accommodate)inprivate（私人的）homes.4.Thereareflights(fly)betweenHongKongandBeijingeveryweek.5.Weadmiretheyoungpeoplefortheireffortstoputout（撲滅）thefire.6.Thecountryisinabadeconomic(economy)state（狀態(tài)），andit’shardtofindajob.7.YingZhengwasthefirstemperor(empire)ofChinainhistory.8.LiSichengmajoredin（主修）architecture(architect)inTsinghuaUniversity.SectionⅣDiscoveringUsefulStructures——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)1.用位移動(dòng)詞[合作探究]We’restartingforShanghaithisafternoon.今天下午我們將動(dòng)身去上海。Ourflightistakingoffandlet’shurryup；orwewillmissit.我們的航班要起飛了，快點(diǎn)；否則就趕不上了。Iamseeinghimoffthisafternoon.今天下午我去給他送行。Theplaneisarrivingin10minutes.飛機(jī)將在10分鐘內(nèi)到達(dá)。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)1]現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)主要用于按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事件，多用表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))，如arrive，come，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，takeoff，fly，seeoff，setoff等。2.用非位移動(dòng)詞[合作探究]Theyoungmanismeetinghisgirlfriendthisafternoon.這個(gè)年輕人今天下午要去接他的女朋友。TheyarespendingtheirnextsummerholidayinGuilin.下個(gè)暑假他們要在桂林度過。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)2]現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)除使用位移動(dòng)詞外，也可使用某些非位移動(dòng)詞，如do，buy，meet，have，play，finish，stay，publish等，此時(shí)句中一般要有表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。[鞏固內(nèi)化1]補(bǔ)全句子①Sheisleaving(leave)forSingaporetonight.她今晚將動(dòng)身去新加坡。②Iammeeting（meet）youafterclass.我下課后見你。二、其他表將來(lái)的表達(dá)方式1.will/shalldo表將來(lái)[合作探究]Shewillcomebacknextweek.她將于下周回來(lái)?！猈hereisthetelephonebook？——電話號(hào)碼簿在哪里？—I’llgoandgetitforyou.——我去給你拿。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)3](1)will/shalldo表示單純的將來(lái)，是對(duì)未來(lái)事情發(fā)生的“預(yù)見性”。will用于各種人稱，而shall一般用于第一人稱。(2)表示事先未經(jīng)過考慮的打算、計(jì)劃，是在說話時(shí)才想到或決定的事，即臨時(shí)起意，這時(shí)通常用will。2.begoingtodo表將來(lái)[合作探究]Areyougoingtowatchthefootballgamethisafternoon?你打算今天下午看足球賽嗎？Lookatthedarkclouds！It’sgoingtorain.看這些烏云！天要下雨了。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)4]begoingtodo表示打算、計(jì)劃、安排或已經(jīng)決定要做某事；還可表示根據(jù)某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事。3.betodo表將來(lái)[合作探究]Youaretobebackby9o’clock.你必須(應(yīng)該)9點(diǎn)以前回來(lái)。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)5]betodo表示按計(jì)劃中約定的或按職責(zé)、義務(wù)、要求必須去做的事或即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.beabouttodo表將來(lái)[合作探究]You’dbetterfastenyourseatbelt.Theplaneisabouttotakeoff.你最好系好安全帶，飛機(jī)馬上要起飛了。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)6]beabouttodo意為“剛要；正要”，表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，不與具體時(shí)間連用。5.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)[合作探究]Thebusleavesat9：00pm.汽車將于晚上9點(diǎn)離開。I’llgocampingifitisfinetomorrow.如果明天天氣好，我就去野營(yíng)。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)7]一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，表示按照日程表或時(shí)刻表的安排要發(fā)生的事，如火車(汽車)出發(fā)、船只離岸、飛機(jī)起飛等，或用于時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中。[鞏固內(nèi)化2]①Sitdowneveryone.Thefilm’sabouttostart(start).②Tellherthatsheisnottobe(be)backlate.③—DoyouthinkMomandDadwillbe(be)late?—No，SwissAirisusuallyontime.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Iamgoingtobuy(buy)anewcoatthiswinter.2.Tom，Mr.Whiteisleaving(leave).Willyoupleaseshowhimout?3.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?—Oh，no，Iforgot.Iwillcall(call)hernow.4.Youaretohand(hand)inyourcompositionsafterclass.5.Theplanetakes(take)offat10：10.Thatis，itisleaving(leave)intenminutes.6.Assoonashecomes(come)back，Iwilltellyou.7.ThestudentsinGradeOnetookeightsubjectsthisterm.Theyaretaking(take)sixsubjectsnextterm.8.—Youarewantedonthephone，Ann!—OK，Iamcoming(come).SectionⅤListeningandTalking1.Translatethefollowingwordsandphrases.①economyn.經(jīng)濟(jì)②creditn.借款；信用；稱贊；學(xué)分③detailn.細(xì)節(jié)；詳情；細(xì)微之處④checkin(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記⑤checkout結(jié)賬離開(旅館等)⑥r(nóng)equestn.(正式或禮貌的)要求；請(qǐng)求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求；請(qǐng)求2.Brainstorming：Canyoulistthephrasesabouttravel?①_prepareforthetrip_為旅行做準(zhǔn)備②_applyforavisa申請(qǐng)簽證③bookahotelroom預(yù)訂賓館房間④onfoot步行FinishEx.1&Ex.2onPage29.Talking—FinishEx.3onPage29byfollowingtheexample.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)積累1.有關(guān)航班的詞匯積累①bookaplaneticket訂機(jī)票②businessclass商務(wù)艙③economyclass經(jīng)濟(jì)艙④firstclass頭等艙2.相關(guān)句式積累①HowcanIhelpyou？/WhatcanIhelpyou?我能幫你什么忙嗎？②I’dliketobuyaplaneticketfromLondontoParis.我想買一張從倫敦到巴黎的機(jī)票。③Whichdoyouprefer?你更喜歡哪一個(gè)？④Wouldyouliketotravelbusinessclassoreconomy?你要商務(wù)艙還是經(jīng)濟(jì)艙？⑤MayIhaveyourname，sir?請(qǐng)問你叫什么名字？⑥MayIaskhowyouwouldliketopay?請(qǐng)問你想怎么付款？1.requestn.&vt.(正式或禮貌的)要求；請(qǐng)求(教材P29)[合作探究]Thelibrarywilllendyouthisbookonrequest.只要你提出要求，圖書館就會(huì)借給你這本書。Allofusmadearequestthattheproblemshouldbediscussedatthemeeting.我們都要求這個(gè)問題在會(huì)上討論。Youarerequestednottosmokeintherestaurant.請(qǐng)不要在餐館里吸煙。Hewasthereathismanager’srequest.他按照經(jīng)理的要求到了那里。Itisrequestedthatallmembers(should)bepresentattheparty.全體會(huì)員都被要求出席這次晚會(huì)。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①makearequestfor/that...請(qǐng)求/要求……②atone’srequest/attherequestofsb應(yīng)某人的要求③onrequest一經(jīng)要求；應(yīng)要求④requestsbtodosth要求某人做某事⑤requestthatsb(should)dosth要求某人做某事⑥Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth據(jù)要求……(應(yīng)該)做某事[名師提醒]request后跟名詞性從句時(shí)，從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Sheattendedthemeetingattherequestofherboss.②Thetouristcameuptothenative，andmadearequestforhishelp.③What’syouropinionofMr.Li’srequestthatwe(should)spend(spend)halfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?(2)一句多譯④他父母要求他再學(xué)一門外語(yǔ)。→Hisparentsrequestedthathe(should)learnasecondforeignlanguage.→Hisparentsrequestedhimtolearnasecondforeignlanguage.SectionⅦReadingforWriting——TravellingPlan本單元的寫作任務(wù)是讀理查德給小李介紹旅行計(jì)劃的電子郵件后，給朋友寫一封介紹旅行計(jì)劃的電子郵件。Ⅰ.Pre-writing(Ⅰ)Learningtowriteafterthemodel(Ⅱ)Preparationforwriting—Wordsandphrases①takeadvantageof利用②asfollows如下③takeatour游覽④setout/off出發(fā)⑤aseven-daytrip七日游⑥enjoythescenery欣賞風(fēng)景Ⅱ.While-writing假設(shè)你是王明，寒假即將來(lái)臨，你打算和家人去上海玩。請(qǐng)你給你的好友李華寫一封e-mail,分享你的出行計(jì)劃。要點(diǎn)：1.元月21日下午2點(diǎn)左右從醴陵坐高鐵去上海，到上海后入住預(yù)訂酒店，休息一晚。2.第二天進(jìn)上海迪士尼樂園游玩，體驗(yàn)各種游樂設(shè)施，購(gòu)買紀(jì)念品。3.第三天上午參觀上?？萍拣^，下午登東方之珠，欣賞上海全貌。4.元月24日乘坐高鐵返回。注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯：highspeedrailway高鐵book預(yù)訂Disneyland迪士尼樂園recreationfacilities游樂設(shè)施souvenir紀(jì)念品ShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum上海科技館OrientalPearlTower東方明珠Step1Listtheoutlineofthepassage.Paragraph1：Iwillhaveafour-daytriptoShanghaiwithmyfamily.Paragraph2：WhatweshalldoeverydaywhileinShanghai.Paragraph3：Howabouttheplanforyourwinterholiday?Step2Listthewords，phrasesandsentences.1.Wordsandphrases①bookvt.預(yù)訂②checkin登記③inadvance提前④atthesametime同時(shí)⑤afour-daytrip四天的旅行2.Sentences①隨著寒假的到來(lái)，我和我的家人要到上海旅行四天。(as)Asthewinterholidayiscoming，Iwillhaveafour-daytriptoShanghaiwithmyfamily.②到達(dá)上海后，我們會(huì)先入住酒店好好休息，酒店會(huì)提前在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂，這樣我們才有足夠的精力去參觀上海。(sothat)UponarrivinginShanghai，wewillcheckinthehotelforagoodrestfirst,whichwillbebookedonlineinadvance，sothatwecanhaveenoughenergytovisitShanghai.③下午我們將登上東方明珠，在那里我們可以欣賞到上海的全景。(fromwhich)WewillclimbtheOrientalPearlTowerintheafternoon，fromwhichwewillenjoythewholeviewofShanghai.Step3Draftthearticlebyusingthefollowingwords.eq\x(as，sothat，besides，fromwhich)DearLiHua，Howiseverythinggoing?Asthewinterholidayiscoming，Iwillhaveafour-daytriptoShanghaiwithmyfamily.Hereismyplan.WeareleavingLilingforShanghaibythehighspeedrailwayataround2：00p.m.onJan.21st.UponarrivinginShanghai，wewillcheckinthehotelforagoodrestfirst，whichwillbebookedonlineinadvance，sothatwecanhaveenoughenergytovisitShanghai.Onthesecondday，wearegoingtotheDisneylandtoexperienceallkindsofrecreationfacilities，andbuysomesouvenirsatthesametime.Onthethirdday，wewillvisitShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseuminthemorning.Besides，we