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2025年中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit3-4講-練-清六年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

(魯教版五四學(xué)制)目錄Unit3Canyouplaytheguitar?01重點(diǎn)詞匯

04句式填寫

05

考點(diǎn)分析06

點(diǎn)點(diǎn)清03短語快譯02詞匯拓展01【重點(diǎn)單詞】1.________說(某種語言);說話2.________參加;加入3._______寫作;寫字

4._________唱歌5._________跳舞6._________游泳7.__________畫

8.__________告訴,講述9._________演出;節(jié)目;給---看10.__________講;教授11._________音樂家12.______ 人;人們13.

______俱樂部;社團(tuán)14.

______今天15._______中央;中心16.________故事17._________吉他18._________小提琴19.__________鋼琴20.__________也,

而且02【詞匯拓展】1.teach

______(過去式/過去分詞)_____(n)教師結(jié)構(gòu):教某人做某事___________

2.sing_________(過去式/過去分詞)

______(n)歌手3.swim__________(過去式/過去分詞)

____(n)游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員

短語:_____去游泳4.dance______(n)跳舞者;舞蹈演員5.speak

________(過去式/過去分詞)

____(n)演講者;發(fā)言者

____(n)演講短語:________說英語6.write__________(過去式/過去分詞)

_____(n)作家

答案:1.taught;teacher;teachsbtodosth2.sang;sung;singer3.swam;swum;swimmer;goswimming4.dancer5.speaker;speech;speakEnglish6.wrote;written;writer7.tooth_____(pl.)牙齒

短語:________刷牙;________牙刷8.tell______(過去式/過去分詞)

短語:________講故事結(jié)構(gòu):_________告訴某人(不要)做某事9.show__________(過去式/過去分詞)

短語:________帶領(lǐng)某人參觀10.music______(n)音樂家

音樂人11.piano______(n)鋼琴家12.violin______(n)小提琴手13.art______(n)藝術(shù)家答案:7.teeth;brushteeth;toothbrush8.told;tell(sb)stories;tellsb(not)todosth9.showed;shown;showsbaround10.musician11pianist12.violinist13.artist03【短語快譯】1.在周末2.在某方面幫助某人3.結(jié)交朋友4.善于;對(duì)----有辦法5.擅長于6.對(duì)---有好處

1.ontheweekend(=onweekends)2.helpsbwithsth3.makefriends4.begoodwith5.begoodat6.begoodfor

7.拉小提琴8.彈鋼琴9.彈吉他10.打鼓11.下國際象棋12.跟---說

7.playtheviolin8.playthepiano9.playtheguita10.playthedrums11.playchess12.talkto04【句式填寫】

根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問題1.Whatcanyoudo?2.Canyouplaythedrums?3.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?4.Whatcanyourfatherdo?5.Canyourmothersing?05【考點(diǎn)分析】考點(diǎn)一either/too/also的區(qū)別either用于否定句常位于句末;前面可用逗號(hào)隔開too用于肯定句或疑問句多用于口語,通常位于句末;前面可用逗號(hào)隔開also用于肯定句較正式用語,通常位于句中;放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后考點(diǎn)二

Youareverygoodattellingstories.你很擅長講故事。begoodat...擅長于……begood短語總結(jié)如下:begoodat...

“擅長于……”,相當(dāng)于dowellin,at后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式begoodwith...

“善于應(yīng)付……的;對(duì)……有辦法”,其同義短語為getonwellwithbegoodfor...“對(duì)……有好處”,其反義短語為bebadfor,意為“對(duì)……有害;對(duì)……有壞處”【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】

選詞填空either,too,also①BobisfromAmerica.Alanis____fromAmerica.②Mybrotherlikessports.Ilikethem,___.③Idon’twanttobefat,_____.翻譯句子①露西擅長彈鋼琴。Lucy________________thepiano.②皮特善于和孩子們打交道。Pete___________thekids.06【點(diǎn)點(diǎn)清】一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Tomisverygoodat__________(write)stories.2.Doyouwant________(join)themusicclub?3.Canyouplay_________(China)chess?4MrYangisagood____.He_____usEnglish.(teach)5.Ilikemusic.Iwanttobea_________(music).6.---Canyou________(play)theviolin?---Yes,Ican,butIcan’tplayit______(good).7Tomisvery____.Weliketomake___withhim.(friend)8.Tomwantstobea_______(violin)whenhegrowsup.9.Myparentstellme_______(notstay)uplate.10.Iwanttogo_________(swim)答案:1.writing2.tojoin3.Chinese4.teacher;teaches5.musician6.play;well7.friendly;friends8.violinist9.nottostay10.swimming二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Iliketoplay________basketball,butmybrotherlikestoplay_______guitar.A.a;the B.the;the C.不填,不填 D.不填,the2.-______yourAmericanfriendeatwithchopsticks

?-Yes,buthecan’tusethemwell.

A.Can

B.Could

C.Must

DMay3.Englishismyfavoritesubject,andIamgood______it.

A.for B.to C.at D.of4.--Whois____manoverthere?--It’sJimGreen.Weoftenplay____chesstogether.Aan;aBa;/Cthe;aDthe;/5.Canyou_____itinEnglish?Yes,Ican.AspeakBsayCtellDtalkDACDB目錄Unit4Whattimedoyougotoschool?01重點(diǎn)詞匯

04句式填寫

05

考點(diǎn)分析06

點(diǎn)點(diǎn)清03短語快譯02詞匯拓展01【重點(diǎn)單詞】1._______刷;刷凈;刷子2._______ 鍛煉;練習(xí)3._______有時(shí);間或

4._______總是5._______通常地6._______經(jīng)常7._______從不;絕不8._______穿衣服;連衣裙9._______一刻鐘;四分之一10._______很快地11._______打掃;干凈的12._______電(視)臺(tái);車站02【詞匯拓展】1.usual

______

(adv.)通常地;一般地

_______(adj反義詞)

不尋常的;不一般的短語:________一個(gè)普通的男孩________一個(gè)不尋常的男孩2.life________(pl)生命;生活3.quick________(adv)很快地4.good/well______(比較級(jí))

更好的(地)

_______(最高級(jí))

最好的(地)答案:1.usually;unusual;ausualboy;anusuanlboy2.lives3.quickly4.better;best03【短語快譯】1.起床2.刷牙3.洗淋浴4.穿上衣服5.去上班6.做作業(yè)1.getup2.brushteeth3.takeashower4.getdressed5.gotowork6.do(one’s)homework7.打掃房間8.散步9.去睡覺10.要么---要么---;或者---或者---11.大量;許多12.6:3013.7:45

7.cleanone’sroom8.takeawalk9.gotobed10.either---or---11.lotsof=alotof12.halfpastsix13.aquartertoeight04【句式填寫】根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問題1.Whattimedoyougetup?2.Whattimedoesyourfathergotobed?3.Whendoesyourmothergotowork?4.Doyourparentstakeawalkafterdinner?5.Whattimeisitnow?05【考點(diǎn)分析】考點(diǎn)Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上,我要么看電視,要么打電腦游戲。eitheradv.或者;也(用在否定詞組后)either的三種常見用法1.adv.用在否定句中,意為“也不”。2.pron.意為“兩者中任一”。3.conj.常用于結(jié)構(gòu)“either---or---”,意為“或者---或者---;要么---要么---”。連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)和最近主語保持一致,即“就近原則”。如,EitheryouorTomisgoingtoShanghainextmonth.【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.我也不認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)男孩。Idon’tknowtheboy,__________.2.你想要什么,茶還是咖啡?—Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?(兩者中)哪個(gè)都可以?!猒___________OK.3.不是你就是我錯(cuò)了________you_______I_______wrong.eitherEitherisEitheroram06【語法聚焦】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)思考:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。主要有以下三方面的用法,1.用來表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),特征。如:Heworksinabigcompany。Thebookisveryinteresting.2.表示習(xí)慣性和經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,如:Ioftengotobedat9∶303.表示普遍事實(shí)或客觀真理,如,Theearthmovesaroundthesun.思考:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志常與下列時(shí)間狀語連用:1.Always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,never等頻度副詞。如,Theyusuallygotoschoolbybike.2.onceayear,twiceaweek,everyyear/day/week等表示頻度的短語。如,Hewritestohisfathertwiceamonth.思考:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成形式謂語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成形式:主語+動(dòng)詞原形/第三人稱單數(shù)形式(三單)+---.是動(dòng)詞原形還是三單取決于主語,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞為三單,反之,則為動(dòng)詞原形。如,Heplaysbasketballeveryday.Ihavenoodlesforbreakfast.動(dòng)詞原形變單三記住六個(gè)字母:s,es,ies.具體說,1.一般情況直接在動(dòng)詞后加s,如,work-works,stay–stays2)以s,x,ch,sho,結(jié)尾的加es,如,watch-watches,finish-finishes3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾加,如study-studies思考:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式特點(diǎn),如何變一般疑問句和否定句?變疑問句,否定句時(shí),當(dāng)謂語是行為動(dòng)詞時(shí),要用助動(dòng)詞do/does,可以總結(jié)為如下公式:【一般疑問句】:Do/Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+---?如,DotheyliveinBeijing?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.Doeshewritetohisfathertwiceaweek?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t【否定句】:主語+don’t/doesn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+---.如,Theydon’tusuallygotoschoolbybus.【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Sheoften_______(look)upnewwordsinthedictionary.It’sagoodhabit.2.IwillcallyouassoonasI_______(get)thetickettothefootballmatch.3.—Hurryup!We________(wait)foryouatthegate.—I’msorry.I’mcomingsoon.4.There______(be)manystudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.5.一It’snotjustthegovernment’sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.一Iagree.Mygrandpaoften_______(pick)upgarbageforrecycling.答案:1.looks2.get3.arewaiting4.sre5.picks【點(diǎn)點(diǎn)清】一、用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Itisagoodhabitto_(dress)?3.Somefood_______(taste)good,butitisusuallybadforourhealth.4.Mr.Wang’sclassisveryinteresting.Heisa_____(fun)teacher.5.Bobeatsvery_________(quick).Itisnotagoodhabit.6---_______youusually_________(get)upearly?---Yes,butmybrother_______(get)verylate.7.Look,Tom_______(run).He_____(run)everymorning.8.Iusually________(go)tobedbefore9:00,butI______(go)tobedat10:00onweekends.9EitheryouorI_______(be)goingtheretomorrow.brushyour____(tooth)everymorning.2Whattimedoyouget________答案:1.teeth2.dressed3.tastes4.funny5.quickly6.Do,get;gets7.isrunning;runs8.go;go9.am二、單項(xiàng)選擇1Rockmusicmay________nicetoyoungpeople,butmostoldpeoplecan’tstandit.A.hear B.sound C.look D.listen2.

一Doesthesoup________nice?

一Yes.It’s

hot,butreallydelicious.A.sound

B.feel

C.look

D.taste3.MikeisfromAmerica.He________English.

A.speak

B.willspe

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