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Unit5GrammarSectionA3a-3dLead-inWhatcanyoudointhetalentshow(才藝秀)?Icansingwell,soIwanttojointhemusicclub.Hello,guys.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Why?IwanttojointhesportsclubbecauseIcanrunfast.Howaboutyou?Canyoushareyourideawithme?Youcanreportlikethis:①Ican_________,soIwanttojointhe________club.②Iwanttojointhe_____clubbecauseIcan__________.ReviewClubCenterSure!I
can
help!Whatcan
I
do?Bob,can
you
helpmetosortout(整理)theseresumes(簡歷)?OK!ClubCenterIsaythenames,you
can
usemycomputertofindtheresumesandanswermyquestions(回答問題).Let’sstudyPresentationLet’sfindouttheirabilitiesintheshow.No,I
can’t.OK,thefirstoneisyou,Bob.Can
you
playping-pong?I
can
runfast,butI
can’t
swim.Whatcan
you
do?OK,Isee.BobDreamclubSportsclubAbilityInterviewresults:____________Yes,he
can.NextisEric.Can
he
playtheviolin?He
can
playthepiano,buthe
can’t
singwell.Whatelsecan
he
do?Thankyou!EricDreamclubMusicclubAbilityInterviewresults:____________Yes,they
can.LookatJaneandMary.Can
they
playchess?They
can
playWeiqi,too.Whatelsecan
they
do?Soundsgreat!JaneDreamclubChessclubAbilityInterviewresults:____________Mary&No,she
can’t.ThelastoneisEmma.Can
she
playtheguitar?Emma
can
singwell,butshe
can’t
playanymusicalinstruments.Whatcan
she
do?Thankyou!EmmaDreamclubMusicclubAbilityInterviewresults:____________Canyouplayping-pong?Canheplaytheviolin?Cantheyplaychess?Icanrunfast,butIcan’tswim.Emmacansingwell,butshecan’tplayanymusicalinsrtuments.Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.What’sthesimilaritycanyoufind?情態(tài)動詞
can,表示能力(“能”“會”),也可表示許可(“可以”)等,不能單獨位于句中,其后必須接動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。其否定形式can’t/cannot。Auxiliaryverb助動詞BBeverbbe動詞AModalverb情態(tài)動詞CBob,canyouhelpme?Icanhelp!You
canusemycomputer.WhatcanIdo?MeaningsofcanCanyoumatchtheusesof“can”witheachsentence?Permission許可Request請求Ability能力Canyouplayping-pong?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Canheplaytheviolin?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.Cantheyplaychess?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.Icanrunfast,butIcan'tswim.Emmacansingwell,butshecan'tplayanymusicalinstruments.
Herearesomesentencesaboutabilities.Q1.Whatkindofverbis“can”?Whatdoesitmean?情態(tài)動詞
can,表示能力,意為“能”“會”,不能單獨位于句中,其后必須接動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。其否定形式can’t/cannot。Canyouplayping-pong?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Canheplaytheviolin?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.Cantheyplaychess?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.Icanrunfast,butIcan'tswim.Emmacansingwell,butshecan'tplayanymusicalinstruments.Q2.Observetheseverbs,whatcanyoufind?
3a.Lookattheverbsinbold.
Dotheychangeform?
Nochange!情態(tài)動詞can+動詞原形Q3.can隨人稱變化而變化嗎?can無人稱和數(shù)的變化.Canyouplayping-pong?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Canheplaytheviolin?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.Cantheyplaychess?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.Icanrunfast,butIcan'tswim.Emmacansingwell,butshecan'tplayanymusicalinstruments.
句型結(jié)構(gòu)探究肯定句主語+can+動詞原形+其他.否定句主語+cannot/can’t+動詞原形+其他.Canyouplayping-pong?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Canheplaytheviolin?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.Cantheyplaychess?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.
句型結(jié)構(gòu)探究Yes,I
can./No,I
can’t.一二人稱相互轉(zhuǎn)換Can提前,?結(jié)尾,一二人稱要轉(zhuǎn)換,肯定yes,否定no,主語+can來回答。I
can
runfast.Can
you
runfast?一般疑問句can+主語+動詞原形+其他?Yes,主語+can.No,主語+can’t.
句型結(jié)構(gòu)探究Canyoufindouthowtoasksomedetails?Whatcan
you
do?特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形?Whatcan
she
do?Whencan
he
swim?Wherecan
they
playfootball?特殊疑問詞一般疑問句特殊疑問句
Summarycan表能力;表請求;表許可含義基本句型肯定句主語+can+動詞原形+其他.后接動詞原形,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化用法否定句主語+cannot
(can’t)+動詞原形+其他.口訣:肯變否,加not;some變成any一般疑問Can+主語+動原+其他?
肯回:Yes,主語+can./否回:No,主語+can’t.特殊疑問特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其他?特殊疑問句:肯定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:
Icansing.
Can
yousing?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.Whatcan
youdo?特殊疑問句:肯定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:
Shecanswim.
Cansheswim?Yes,shecan.No,shecan’t.Whatcan
shedo?特殊疑問句:肯定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:
They
candance.
Can
theydance?Yes,theycan.No,they
can’t.Whatcan
theydo?Matchthetwopartstomakesentences.Thenmakemoresentenceswithcan.3b1.AfishA.canspeak2.AduckB.canfly3.AparrotC.canswim4.AdogD.canrunfast5.AcatE.canclimbtreesAparrotcan’tswim.Aduckcan’tfly.Afishcan’tspeak.Adogcanrunfast.Acatcanclimbtrees.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.3cMybestfriendisLinda,She______goodatsomanythings!She_________English,FrenchandsomeChinese.I____________French,butI’dliketolearn.Linda_________theguitarandtheviolintoo.Iliketowatchherplay.Andshecandosomuchmore.She_________ping-pongandtennis.She______________deliciouscakes!Everyoneinourclasslikesher.iscanspeakcan’tspeaklikestoplaycanplaycanevenmakeislikestoplaycanplaycanspeakcan’tspeakcanevenmakeInterviewyourclassmatesandtickcanorcan’t.Thengiveareport.3dAbilitycancan’tplayamusicalinstrumentswimcook...image(20).pngBrainstorminterestingandunusualabilitiesjugglemoonwalkplayaRubik’scubedohandstandimage(20).pngSurveyNameInterestingabilitiesWhat
interestingthingscan
you
do,Tom?Icanmoonwalk.Wow,that’sawesome.TommoonwalkRULESStudents
can
go
around
the
classroomandaskeachotherquestionsaboutwhattheycando.Bereadytoreportyourfindingstotheclass.image(20).pngReportNameInterestingabilitiesmoonwalkTomEmmajuggleLiHuadohandstandMaryplayaRubik’scubeHello,everyone.Iamhappytogiveyouareport.Ifindsomeclassmateswithinterestingalbitites.Tomcanmoonwalk.It’sawesome.Emmacanjuggle.It’sinteresting.LiHuacandohandstand.Healsolikestodance.MaryiscleverandshecanplayaRubik’scube.Boysandgirls,doyouwanttoseethemtodemonstrate(展示)theirabilitiestoyou?ChecklistCheck(√)ContentIgreetmyaudience.Italkaboutabilitiesandclubs.Iendmyreport.LanguageIuse“can”,and“wantto”.Iusecorrectsentences.SpeakingIspeakclearlyandloudly.PerformanceIspeakconfidently.Iperformlikeareporter.image(20).pngGroup
Work3d.Interview(采訪)yourclassmatesandtick(打勾)canorcan’t.Thengiveareport.AbilityStudent1:_______Student2:_______Student3:_______playamusicalinstrumentswimcook...dokungfutellafunnyjokeperformatraditionaldanceperformBeijingoperamakeapaperairplanesingapopsongspeakthreelanguagestellascarystorydrawapictureofadragonRULES:Work
in
a
group
of
4.Oneistheinterviewer.Interviewthreestudentsabouttheirabilities.Theotherthreeshouldtalkaboutwhattheycandoandcan’tdo.PossibleVersionInterviewer:Goodafternoon!Youarewantedtojoinatalentshow.I’mheretointerviewwhatyoucando.WouldyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?Classmate1:Notatall,goahead!Interviewer:Great,thankyou.[ToClassmate1]
Canyouplayamusicalinstrument?Classmate1:Yes,Iplaytheguitar.Ialsojoinamusicclubandpracticeitafterschool.Interviewer:That'simpressive![ToClassmate2]Canyouswim?
Classmate2:Sure!Iwasontheswimteambackinmiddleschool.Interviewer:Greattohear.Swimmingissuchavaluableskill.[ToClassmate3]Andcanyouplaychess?Classmate3:Iknowtherules,butI’mnotgood
at
it.Iusually
playforfunwithfriends.Interviewer:Thatsoundslikeagreatwaytospendtimetogether.
Thankyouallforsharingyourtalentswithme.Classmates:Thanksforaskingus!采訪需要注意內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu):Beginning
BodyEnding.ReportDearTeachersandFriends,Today,Iinterviewed
three
students
about
their
talents.Here'swhatIfound:Peter
is
goodatplayingtheguitarandhe
joins
amusicclubandpracticesitafterschool.Wang
Wei
can
swim
well.Heproudlysaidheusedtobeintheswimteamathisoldschool.Emmacanplaychess,butshe’snotgoodatit.Shelikestoplayforfunwithherfriends.Fromtheinterview,weseethateveryoneinourclasshasspecialskillsindifferentareas.Haveahappy
day,everyone!ShowTime&ChecklistChecklistStarsContentHave
a
beginning.Talkaboutabilitiesandtalents.Have
anend.LanguageUse“can”,and“can't"correctly.Userichsentencespatterns.SpeakingSpeakclearlyandloudly.PerformanceEveryone
joins
the
interview.Performconfidently.FurtherThinkingHaveyoueverthoughtthatyoucan’t
doanything,oryouarenottalentedinanything?Youknowschoolisn’tjustaboutthebooks,right?Thisisatimewhenyoucanfindoutyourinterests(興趣),passions(熱情)andtheworldoutsideofschoolwithpeerswhoshareyourinterests.Nomatterwhatyoucando,youwillfindyourvalueinyourlife!LanguagePointsShecandomuchmore.(P55)
moremany的比較級,作形容詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。much的比較級,作形容詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。more作副詞,表示更多,更強Iwantto
.我想了解更多關(guān)于這個國家的歷史。She
tofinishherhomework.她需要更多的時間來完成她的作業(yè)。learnmoreaboutthehistoryofthiscountryneedsmoretimeLanguagePointsShecanspeak
English,FrenchandsomeChinese.(P55)
四個“說”speak/say/talk
/tellspeak意思是“說話”,著重說的動作,是不及物動詞;也作“演說”解,此外可作及物動詞用,接語言等詞。say:是最口語化的最普通的一個詞,意為“說出”、“說道”,著重所說的話。talk強調(diào)雙方“交談,談?wù)摗背S胻alkto/withsb與某人交談;talkaboutsth交談(關(guān)于)某事。注意:打電話時,習慣用speak,不用talktellv.告訴。tell強調(diào)一方在說一方在聽,除較少情況外,一般后面接雙賓語sb/sthLanguagePointsShecanspeak
English,FrenchandsomeChinese.(P55)
四個“說”speak/say/talk
/tellspeak意思是“說話”,著重說的動作,是不及物動詞;也作“演說”解,此外可作及物動詞用,接語言等詞。say:是最口語化的最普通的一個詞,意為“說出”、“說道”,著重所說的話。talk強調(diào)雙方“交談,談?wù)摗背S胻alkto/withsb與某人交談;talkaboutsth交談(關(guān)于)某事。注意:打電話時,習慣用speak,不用talktellv.告訴。tell強調(diào)一方在說一方在聽,除較少情況外,一般后面接雙賓語sb/sth1.Canyou______ChineseorEnglish?2.Don’tgo.Iwantto________toyou.3.“Icanseeyou”,thegirl_______.4.Mymother_____metoruneveryday.5.Please____meaboutyourschoollife.6.______English=____itinEnglishspeak
talk/speaksays
tellstell
speak
say
LanguagePointsShe’sgoodatsomanythings.(P55)短語begoodat…的意思是“……學得好,擅長……”,相當于dowellin…。其后接名詞或代詞,動詞要變成動名詞形式(加-ing)。顧先生精通多種語言,他會說八種語言。Mr.Gu_______________language.Hecanspeakeightlanguages.李平擅長于打籃球。LiPingisgoodatbasketball.=LiPingisgoodat___________basketball.=LiPing___________playingbasketball.isgoodatplayingdoeswellinLanguagePointsShe’sgoodatsomanythings.(P55)拓展:begoodat的反義詞組為:bepoor(weak)at(in)不擅長dowellin的反義詞組為:dobadlyin在...方面弱吳冬功課不好。WuDongdoes______________hislessons.=WuDongis______________hislessons.badlyinpoorat/weakin
翻譯句子TomdoeswellintheEnglishtest/sportsmeeting.
__________________________________MeiYingdoesbadlyinthehighjump.__________________________________湯姆在英語測驗中考得很好/運動會中表現(xiàn)出色。梅英在跳高比賽中成績欠佳。SelfCheck爬樹(短語)_______ 2.擅長(短語)_______3.樂器(短語)_____ 4.美味的(形容詞)_______5.觀看她的表演(短語)________ 6.跑得快(短語)__________7.他們能下象棋嗎?___________________________8.艾瑪能唱好歌,但是不能彈奏樂器。__________________________________________________9.她能做的更多。___________________10.貓能爬樹。_____________________________________________begoodatclimbtrees一.按要求寫出正確的單詞、詞組或句子。musicalinstrumentdeliciouswatchherplayShecandosomuchmore.Emmacansingwell,butshecan’tplayanymusicalinstruments.Cantheyplaychess?Acatcanclimbtrees.runfastSelfCheck—你會游泳嗎?_______________—不,我不會。___________2.—他會下棋嗎?_______________—是的,他會。___________3.—你和湯姆會下棋嗎?_________________________—不,我們不會。_____________________
4.—比爾和簡會跳舞嗎?______________________
—是的,會。_________________5.—你會做什么事情?_______________—我會彈吉它。___________________6.你們想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡浚縚_____________________________我們想?yún)⒓酉笃寰銟凡?。________________________________No,Ican’t.Canyouswim?Canheplaychess?Yes,hecan.No,wecan’t.Yes,theycan.CanyouandTomplaychess?CanBillandJanedance?Whatcanyoudo?Icanplaytheguitar.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.二.按要求完成句子。SelfCheck三.選擇題。1.—CanIjointhestory
__club? —Yes,youcan.A.tell B.tells C.telling D.
told2.Mybrothercan__,
sohewantstojointhe___club.A.swims,swimming B.swim,swimmingC.swim,swimming D.
swimming,
swim3.LiuHaidrawswell,andshecanjointhe
__
club.A.music B.a(chǎn)rt C.chess D.
drawSelfCheck三.選擇題。4.
—Peter,________yourcousingoodatscience?
—Yes,heis.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyscience. A.
do B.does C.are D.is5.—___youplaysoccer?
—Yes,butIcan’tplayitwell. A.Are B.Be C.Can D.Does6.Doyouwant_____schoolwithme?A.goto B.togo C.going D.togoto—你會游泳嗎?_______________—不,我不會。___________2.—他會下棋嗎?_______________—是的,他會。___________3.—你和湯姆會下棋嗎?_________________________—不,我們不會。_____________________4.—比爾和簡會跳舞嗎?______________________
—是的,會。_________________5.—你會做什么事情?_______________—我會彈吉它。___________________6.你們想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡??______________________________我們想?yún)⒓酉笃寰銟凡俊?/p>
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