英語（浙江溫州卷）-學(xué)易金卷：2023年中考第三次模擬考試卷（考試版）A4

絕密★啟用前2023年中考第三次模擬考試卷（浙江溫州卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項?！癕ama,canIpleasehavesomelunchmoney,orasandwichinstead?”Isatatthekitchentableandsaid.Butthereplywas____1____thesame:“Why?Youalreadyhavethesedeliciousbeantacos*.”Ididn’tknow____2____toexplainit.Itwasn’tthatthetacosweren’tgood;itwasthatalltheotherkidseitherboughttheirlunchatthecafeteriaortook____3____duringthelunchtime.Lunchtimeagain!Iwenttotheveryendofthecafeteria,turnedmybackandopenedthetacobag.“Hey,you!”Someoneshouted.Iturnedandfoundagirlstandingrightinfrontof___4___.Shelookedintomybag.“Tacohead!Tacohead!”Sheyelled.InsecondsIwas___5___bykidschanting“Tacohead!Tacohead!”This____6___wenton,untilCoachClarke,ourPEteacher,cameoverandordered____7____backtoseats.“Don’tpayattentiontothem,forthey’rejustbeingmeanandsilly.”Coachsaid.“Howaboutwe____8____?”Shehandedmehersandwich.“I’llexchangethisforyourtaco.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears,butpulledmylunch____9____fromthebag.“Thoselookgood.”Coachtookabiteandsaid.“_____10_____thananysandwichI’veeverhad.Tryitforyourself.”Shekeptmakingalltheloudmmmmmsounds.Iknewallthekidscouldhear.Asweate,shetoldmehowshebecameacoach_____11_____she’dfalleninlovewithsoccer.ItoldherIlikedtoplaysoccertoo.Ihesitated*,thensaid,“IwishI’dkickthegirlwhomadefunofme.”“Sofia,learntokickwithyour_____12_____.”“Likeinsoccer?Buthow?”“No.Bykickingheratschool,by_____13_____herinEnglish,mathandeverything.”Shealsotoldme.“Partof‘kickingthatgirl’istoeattacosrightinthemiddleofthecafeteria.”_____14_____Coach,thatyearIkickedthatgirlinallclassesandsports,especiallysoccer.Moreover,IlookedforwardtoMama’stacosandalwaysenjoyedthem_____15_____duringthelunchtime.1．A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．hardly D．sometimes2．A．where B．when C．why D．how3．A．beans B．hamburgers C．turkeys D．sandwiches4．A．me B．us C．you D．him5．A．welcomed B．circled C．suggested D．supported6．A．tradition B．victory C．shame D．peace7．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．a(chǎn)nybody8．A．trade B．compete C．leave D．relax9．A．a(chǎn)way B．out C．up D．back10．A．Sweeter B．Bitterer C．Moredelicious D．Moreawful11．A．or B．but C．unless D．because12．A．feet B．head C．a(chǎn)rms D．shoulders13．A．greeting B．a(chǎn)nswering C．beating D．leading14．A．Thanksto B．Basedon C．Exceptfor D．Insteadof15．A．shyly B．politely C．nervously D．proudly二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題。第16-18小題，每小題1分；第19-29小題，每小題2分；第30小題5分。共30分）閱讀下面短文，第16-29小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，第40小題在橫線上作答。AYOUCANSLEEPBETTERwiththeamazingGxPillow√Keepstheshapeofthepillowthroughoutthenight√100%madeofcotton√DesignedandmadeintheUK√SpecialdesignkeepsyoucoolToorderagreatnight’ssleep·Freephone:08002689·Shops:Mon—Sat,9am—6pm·Website:www.gxpillows.co.ukPackagewillbesenttoyouFORFREESingleGxpillows:￡29.99each:Medium-soft□

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1Medium-soft&1Medium-firm□Formoreinformation—pleasecallat08003789.16．HowcanyouorderanamazingGxPillow?A．CallGxPillowat08003789. B．SendanemailtoGxPillow.C．Visitwww.gxpillows.co.uk. D．GototheshoponSunday.17．Ifyoubuyonemedium-firmandtwomedium-soft,howmuchdoyoujustneedtopay?A．￡49.99. B．￡59.98. C．￡79.98. D．￡89.97.18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThepillowisdesignedinAmerica.B．Thedesignofthepillowcankeepyouwarm.C．Thepillowismadeoftwokindsofmaterials.D．Theshapeofthepillowwon’tchangeatnight.BSwedenproducesabout4.4milliontonsofwasteayear,butonly1%makesitswaytothelandfill.Whenitcomestowastemanagement,Swedenisaheadofitstime.HowhasSwedendoneit?InSweden,everyoneworkshardtomaketheenvironmentfreeofwaste.Peoplearetaughttorecyclefromaveryyoungage.Theyareaskedtoreturncansandbottlestosupermarkets.Thegovernmentplacesrecyclingstationsnomorethan300metersfromhomes,schools,andoffices.TheseallhelpwastemanagementinSwedenmucheasierandmorepractical.Thecountryalsorewardsthosewhorecycle.In1984,Swedenstartedthepantasystem.Itencouragespeopletorecyclebottlesinexchangeformoney.Theprocessisverysimple.Peopleputtheiritemsintoamachine.Eachpiecehasasmallbarcodethattellsthemachinehowmuchitisworth.Peoplecancollectavoucherforthatamountbypressingagreenbutton,ortheycandonatethemoneytocharitybypressingayellowbutton.In2021,theSwedishrecycled1.8billionbottlesandcansbyusingpantasystem.Swedenrecyclesnearly50%ofwhatitthrowsaway.Butwhatabouttheotherhalf?________AltogetherSwedenhas34waste-to-energyplantsthatprovide1,445,000homeswithheatand780,000homeswithelectricity.ChangingwasteintoenergyhasreducedSweden’sCO2emissionsby2.2milliontonsayear.In2016,Swedenhadstartedrunningoutoftrash,soitbeganimportingwastefromothercountries.Itnotonlykeepstheplantsworking,butalsoletsSwedenmakemuchmoney.ThatiswhatmakesSwedendifferentfromtheothercountries.Sweden’swastemanagementhasmadeagreatsuccess.Butstill,thecountryiswonderinghowitcandomore.Theyhopetoseeadaywhenlandfillsareathingofthepast.19．Theword“These”inPara.2referstothe________thathelptorecyclethewaste.A．plans B．meanings C．a(chǎn)ctions D．reasons20．Inthepantasystem,peoplecan________.A．findrecyclingstationseasily B．sellbottlestosupermarketsC．changethewasteintoenergy D．getrewardsfrommachines21．Whichofthefollowingcanbebestfilledinthe________inPara.4?A．ThiswasteisrecycledbySwedishathome.B．Thiswastegoestolandfillsandisburntthere.C．Thiswasteisputintomachinesandissoldabroad.D．Thiswastegoestoplantsandischangedintoenergy.22．Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A．celebratethesuccessofwasterecyclinginSwedenB．a(chǎn)dviseothercountriestoaskforhelpfromSwedenC．introducetheSwedishmethodofwastemanagementD．showSwedenearnsmuchmoneybyrecyclingwasteCHumansaregettingawayfromthenaturegraduallybecauseofthedevelopingtechnology.ButnowDigitalTechnologyisofferingusanopportunitytolistentothesoundsinthenatureinpowerfulways,makingusgetclosertotheworldsofanimalsandplants.Allaroundthenature,therearesoundsthatwestruggletopickupandunderstand.Elephants,forexample,communicatewitheachotherusinginfrasound,asoundfarbelowourhumanhearingrange.Coralintheoceanalsocommunicateswitheachotherthroughsoundwaves,withonepurposeofattractingbabycoraltoareaswhereitcansuccessfullygrow.Thisisashockingfactascoraldoesn’thaveanyears!Topickupsoundshumansarenormallyunabletohear,scientistshaveplacedlisteningdevicesintheseenvironments.Researchershaveattachedtinymicrophonestohoneybeesandturtles,andstucklisteningpoststhatcanreceivedifferentsoundwavesfromcoralreefsandtrees.Thesedevicesarecontrolledbycomputersandnetworkedwithdigitalsensorsandsatellites.Wheninterconnected,thesedigitaldevicesworklikeahearingaid:enablinghumanstoobserveandrecordnature’ssoundsbeyondthelimitsofourownlisteningability.Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIisthenabletodeterminetheirmeanings.Withthistechnology,humanscannotonlyunderstandtheanimals,butalsocommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,ateamofresearchersinGermanydecodedthehoneybees’behaviorwithAI.Thentheytaughttinyrobotshowtodothehoneybeedance.Usingthesedancingmachines,thescientistswereabletoorderthehoneybeestostopmoving,andtocommunicatewheretoflytocollectaspecificnectar.Inadditiontothepossibilityofspeakingwithanimals,theresearchcouldalsobeusedtocreateaformofhealingforanimalsandplants.That’stosay,inthenearfuture,scientistsmightbeabletogetcoraltogrowincertainareasbyplaying“healthyreef”sounds,whichcouldhelptohealsomeofthedamagewehavecaused.Now,DigitalTechnologyprovidesanewwayforhumanstolistentothevividsoundsallaroundus.Thedreamofallowinghumanstosocializewithdifferentanimalsandplantsthroughoutthenatureisbeingonitsway.23．Accordingtothepassage,nowpeoplecanuseDigitalTechnologyto________.A．seecoral’sears B．listentothesoundsoftreesC．playwithelephants D．dancewithhoneybeesthemselves24．Whichistherightordertopickupthesoundsfromthenatureforscientists?a.AnalyzethemeaningswiththehelpofAI.

b.Placelisteningdevicesintothenatureworld.c.Collectthesoundsfromtheanimalsorplants.

d.Connectthedeviceswithcomputersandnetworks.A．b→d→c→a B．b→c→d→a C．c→b→a→d D．c→d→b→a25．WhatcouldmostprobablyhappenwiththehelpofDigitalTechnology?A．Morepeoplewillchoosetoliveinthenature.B．Therewillbemuchfeweranimalsinthenature.C．Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentmoreeasily.D．Robotscanbeusedtocommunicatewithanything.26．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Digital-tech:AnInventiontoChangePeople’sLifeB．Digital-tech:ASuggestiontoRebuildtheNatureWorldC．Digital-tech:AnAidtoEnablePeopletoHearEverythingD．Digital-tech:ASkilltoHelpPeopletoTalkwiththeNatureDThiswasourlasttripbeforehighschool.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.Butattherollercoaster,mystomachfelttootighttosayanythingatall.ThebiggirlbesideuswasTasha,mybestfriendDan’ssister.Wecamehereinhercar.Shewasasinger.Shewasfantasticonthestage.Justtheimageofheruptheremademethinkshewassocool.Ourrollercoastercarpulledup,andmyfriendsrushedforward,Ifeltmylegscouldn’tmove.AllIcouldthinkaboutwastherollercoastermightflyoffintothesky.Withoutaword,Iturned,ranoutoftheline.Iknewwhatpeopleweresayingaboutme,butIdidn’tcare.Ijustkeptmovingpastthecrowd,foundabenchnearthebathroomstositdownandputmyheadinmyhands.“Hey!Areyouokay?”Ilookedup.ItwasTasha!“Oh,uh,yeah,Ijuststartedfeeling,um,sick.”Iresponded.“Youknow,it’sokayifyouwerescared.Everyonegetsscared.”Shesaid.“Youdon’t.”Isaidinalowvoice.“I’veseenyouonthatstage.Youwerefearless.”“I’mgladitlookslikeI’mnotscared!”Tashasmiled.“Butthat’snottrue.IgetreallyscaredandnervousbeforeIperform.”BeforeInoticedshewasonthebenchbymyside,herwordsmovedon.“Hey,look,singingisimportanttome.AndIwanttosharewhatIlovewithmypeople.So,evenifI’mscared.Idoitanyway.Ipushthroughthefearandjustgetupanddoit.Istakingrollercoasterimportanttoyou?”“Yeah,itis.AndIwanttobeabletolookbackandrememberhavingfunwithmyfriends.Idon’twanttorememberrunningawayandsittingalonebythebathrooms.”“Everyonegetsscared,butbravepeopledon’tletfearcontrolthem.”Shelookedintomyeyes.Stillbeinglostinwhatshesaid,Isawmyfriendscomingtowardsme.I________.Whenwewereleaving,Tashatookaphotoofmybigsmileinfrontofthecoaster.Iputitonmydoor.Itstayedtherethroughallfouryearsofmyhighschool,areminderofwhatwasmoreimportanttomethanfear.27．Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveonthistrip?A．Hefailedinasingingcompetition. B．Helefthisphotoinfrontofthecoaster.C．Hehadanargumentwithhisfriends. D．Hewasafraidtogetontherollercoaster.28．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatTasha________.A．wasneverscaredofanything B．feltrelaxedonthestageC．encouragedthewritertobebrave D．lovedsinginganddancing29．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________inthepassage?A．saidsorrytothemandranaway B．playedwiththemonothergamesC．decidedtobeonthecoasternexttime D．gotupandwentwiththemtothecoaster30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reminder”meantothewriter?（請用約40詞回答）_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。two

along

fan

achieve

comfortable31．Lakersisafamousbasketballteamwithalotof________allovertheworld.32．It’ssunnyand________inLosAngelesforthemostofthetimeinayear.33．Alotoffamousfilmstarschoose________theirdreamsinHollywood.34．Itwillbeenjoyabletowalk________thebeachesinLosAngelesandsurfonthesea.35．LosAngelesis________largestcityinAmerica,withapopulationofmorethanfourmillion.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。JuncaoSpreadsItsMagicinFijiRecently,peopleinFijican’tstoppraisingamagicalplant,Juncao.DevelopedbyChinesescientistsLinZhanxiandhisteam,itisanewkindofgrassaswellasan____36____(重要的)resource.Itcanbeusedformushroomfarming,orasfoodforanimals.Itgrowsfastandtall____37____(甚至)inthedryplaces.Eachyearinthedryseason,whenthecentralandwesternareaofFijiranoutofgreengrass,animalslikecowsor____38____(綿羊)lostweightquickly.Farmershadtosellthematalowerprice.Fijiwasalsonotasuitableplaceforplantingmushroom.____39____(幸運地),ProfessorLinandhisteamtookJuncaotechnologytoFiji.Theyalso____40____(培訓(xùn)；訓(xùn)練)localstudentstousethetechnology.Lin’steamoftenspentlotsoftime____41____(旅行；長途行走)toplacesthatarenoteasilyvisited,teachingthefarmershandbyhand.Withalltheefforts,the____42____(困難的)situationhaschanged.Fijihasgrownmushroomworth____43____(五)millionFijiandollars.Andthenumberoftheanimalsisincreasingbecauseofenoughgreengrass.Now,Juncaotechnologyhasbeenintroducedto106countriesin____44____(亞洲),Africa,andSouthAmerica.PeopleinthoseplacescangrowJuncaoby____45____(他們自己)andlivebetter.Juncaois“agifttothewholeworld”.InviewofProfessorLin’scontribution,hewashonored2022TouchingChinaAwards.四、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Tobehonest.Nomatterhowoldweare,mostofusloveitwhenourparentsdothingsforus.Itmakesourlifemuch____46____(comfortable),andwehavelesstoworryabout.Someparents____47____(prepare)almosteverythingfortheirchildrensincetheywereborn.Theyconsidertheirolderchildren(andsometimesevenadults)____48____babies!Theyareafraidtole