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狀語從句基礎(chǔ)模塊3Unit4CustomerService高等教育出版社CUSTOMEERSERVICELearningobjectivesTolearnthreekindsofadverbialclauses(concessionadverbialclause,causeadverbialclauseandpurposeadverbialclause)Tousethethreekindsofadverbialclausesproperly.Tocultivatethegoodhabitofusinglanguagecorrectlyindailylife.KnowledgeobjectivesAbilityobjectivesEmotionalobjectivesCUSTOMERSERVICECONTENTS目錄01Warmingup03Vocabulary02Grammar04HomeworkWarmingup01PARTUnit4CustomerServiceWarmingupIpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday.Ican(can’t)improvemyEnglishscore.evenif
since
sothatMakenewsentences:1.EvenifIpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday,Ican’timprovemyEnglishscore.WarmingupMakenewsentences:(讓步狀語從句)3.IpractisespeakingEnglisheverydaysothatIcanimprovemyEnglishscore.2.SinceIpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday,IcanimprovemyEnglishscore.(原因狀語從句)(目的狀語從句)Grammar02PARTUnit4CustomerServicegrammarEvenif
Ichargeitforawholenight,itstilldoesn’twork.Sincewehavebeenpartnersforsolong,Ihavealreadyworkedoutasolutionforyou.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourreceiptsothatwecancheckwhetheritisstillunderguarantee?Eventhoughyoudidn’texpresssucharequest,wewillreducethepriceoftheleafletsby15%.(讓步狀語從句)(原因狀語從句)(目的狀語從句)(讓步狀語從句)grammar狀語從句Adverbialclause:指句子用作狀語時,起副詞作用的句子分類:
時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、原因狀語從句、
目的狀語從句、讓步狀語從句、結(jié)果狀語從句、方式狀語從句、比較狀語從句、地點狀語從句分類:
時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、原因狀語從句、
目的狀語從句、讓步狀語從句、結(jié)果狀語從句、方式狀語從句、比較狀語從句、地點狀語從句引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞從屬連詞(短語)含義及用法例句though“雖然”,可與although互換,不能與but同用。但若是倒裝狀從要用though/as。although“盡管”,不與but同用,但可以與yet,still,nevertheless連用。Cleverthough/ashewas,hefailedintheexam.Althoughitwasraininghard,yettheywentonplayingfootball.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞從屬連詞(短語)含義及用法例句eventhough/if“即使”,不能與but同用。whether“不管”。常用于句型“whether...ornot”與“whether...or”句型中。EventhoughIamsadthatjuniorhighschoolisover,Ilookforwardtonewexperiencesinseniorhighschool!WhetherthesayingsareinChinese,English,oranyotherlanguage,theysharesomethingincommon.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞從屬連詞(短語)含義及用法例句wh-everwh-ever=nomatterwh-都可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句whatever“無論什么”,等于nomatterwhatNomatterwhenhecomesback,heshouldbeinvitedtotheparty.=Wheneverhecomesback,heshouldbeinvitedtotheparty.Whateveryouwanttobe,youneedtoworkhardtoachieveit.wh-ever還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,nomatterwh-不可以。引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的從屬連詞從屬連詞(短語)含義及用法例句because“因為”。表示直接原因或理由而不是推斷的原因,著重點在從句,常用于回答why引導(dǎo)的問句,不能與so連用。since強“既然”。表示人們已知的事實,不需要強調(diào)的原因,通常放在句首。since引導(dǎo)的從句是次要的,重點強調(diào)的是主句的內(nèi)容。Ididn'taccepthishelpbecauseIwantedtotryitmyself.Sincetheweatherissobad,wehavetodelayourjourney.引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的從屬連詞從屬連詞(短語)含義及用法例句as弱“由于,因為”。與since用法差不多,所引出的理由在說話人看來已經(jīng)很明顯,或已為聽話人所熟悉。for弱表示推測的理由、旁、或者解釋,不是直接原因。只能放于主句之后,并用逗號隔開。Asyouhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury,youwiththetraining.Somebodymustbeill,forthedocotorhasjustcomeout.引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句的從屬連詞從屬連詞(短語)含義及用法例句sothat“以便……”。后接從句,只能用于句中inorderthat“為了……”。后接從句,可用于句首或句中Theyspedupsothat/inorderthattheycouldgetthereontime.Task16Readandgroup.找出與上面從句相同的句子并歸類。1)Sinceitisourfault,wewillpayforallyourloss.2)Theyagreedtosendmethepackageeventhoughtheweatherwasterrible.3)WehavebeenservinginthiscompanysinceIgraduated.4)Yourbatterywon’tlastlongifyoudonotchargeitasrequired.5)Iorderedtenboxesofmooncakesinorderthateverybodyintheclasscouldhaveone.6)Heissoexcitedthathecanhardlysleep.7)Ithinkweshouldpayforthelossbecauseitisourcarelessnessthatcausedtheproblem.8)Whydon’tyoustartearlysothatyoudon’thavetohurry?......Evenif/thoughSinceSothat2)1)7)5)8)時間狀從條件狀從結(jié)果狀從Task17Readandmatch.將左右兩欄匹配,并加上適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞,組成完整的句子。evenifeventhoughsincesothat1)Everyoneofusshouldobeytherulesofgarbagesorting.2)Youcanseerubbishonbothsidesofthewaytothemountain.3)Wewillsendthemanothersetofleaflets.4)Youhavenouseforthesethings.5)Heboughtamobilephone.A.Thegovernmenthasputalotofmanpowertocollecttherubbish.B.Itcancausesomelosstoourcompany.C.Whydon’tyougivethemtothoseinneed?D.Wecanhaveabetterplacetolivein.E.Hisdaughtercouldcotacthisanytimeandanywhere.DABCETask17Readandmatch.將左右兩欄匹配,并加上適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞,組成完整的句子。evenifeventhoughsincesothat1)Everyoneofusshouldobeytherulesofgarbagesortingsothatwecanhaveabetterplacetolivein.2)Youcanseerubbishonbothsidesofthewaytothemountain.eventhoughthegovernmenthasputalotofmanpowertocollecttherubbish.3)Wewillsendthemanothersetofleafletsevenifitcancausesomelosstoourcompany.4)Sinceyouhavenouseforthesethingswhydon’tyougivethemtothoseinneed?5)Heboughtamobilephonesothathisdaughtercouldcotacthisanytimeandanywhere.Task18Readandcomplete.閱讀Tim的投訴經(jīng)歷,并選用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞補全短文。TimwenttotheservicecentertodaytohavehisiPadplayerexchanged.ThestafftookovertheiPadandsaid,“CanIseeyourreceipt1)_________Icouldseewhetheritisstillunderguarantee?”Aftercheckingthereceipt,thestaffsaid,“Itmaytakeanhourtocheck.IsthatOK,sir?”“Noproblem,”Timsaid,“2)__________ittakeshours,I’llwaituntilIgetmyiPad.IneedittolearnFrench.”Afteronehour,thestaffcalledTimtothecounter,andsaid,“Sir,we’veexchangedyouriPad.Itisatotallynewone.”Timwasveryhappy.“Sure.3)___________yougavemeanewone,Icertainlywillgivemysincerethankstoyou.”sothatEvenifSinceVocabulary03PARTUnit4CustomerServiceTask19Discussanddecide.討論,根據(jù)畫線詞匯的意思,判斷下面的陳述是否正確。1)Becauseofdelayeddelivery,thegoodswillarriveearlier.2)Ifthepriceisreduced,oryougetadiscount,youpayless.3)Ifthereisnopower,oneofthesolutionsistochargethebattery.4)Ifsomeonecausedinconveniencetoyou,youwouldhavelesstrouble.5)Amanwithpatienceismorelikelytolosetemperwhenthereisdelayedservice.6)Ifthelossisduetoyourcarelessness,someoneelseisresponsibleforit.7)Whenthebosstoldyou“makesurethegoodsarriveontime”,youwilltryeveryefforttodeliverthegoodsontime.8)Iknowyourrequestsinceyoumentioneditinyourletter.FFFFTTTTwon’tmorekeepyouTask20Readandcomplete.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補全句子。1)To____________thegoodsarriveontime,hecalledthecompanymanytimes.2)You’dbetterarrivetwohoursbeforethedepartureto_________yourluggage.3)Hehadahabitof____________whetherthewindowswereclosedbeforehewenttobed.4)Whoisin__________now?Iwanttomakeacomplaintabouttheproduct.5)Theydecidedto_____________thecompetitiontillnextmonthsothatmoreschoolscouldenterforit.6)Thedeliveryofgoodswere____________bythetyphoon.7)Itissuggestedthatwe___________thebatterybeforepowerisoff.8)Hetelephonedtheservicecenteragainto_____________hiscomputerhadbeenrepairedbeforehewentthere.checkmakesuredelaychargemakesurecheckcheckingchargedelaydelayedchargemakesureTask21Readandcomplete.根據(jù)不同的情境,補全下列對話或海報。
Staff:Excuseme.Couldwe1)___________________________________fromAugust8to13?Customer:Noproblem.Butyoumust2)_______________thatmygoodsarrivebyAugust15.delaythedeliveryofyourgoodmakesureTask21Readandcomplete.根據(jù)不同的情境,補全下列對話或海報。Becausethemilkisnearlyov
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