湖南省長沙市明德旗艦2024年中考五模英語試題含答案

湖南省長沙市明德旗艦達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024年中考五模英語試題含答案

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

I.單項選擇

1、一Sandy,you'dbetteryournotesbeforeyoudoyourhomeworkeveryevening.

—OK,Iwill,mum.

A.lookthroughB.lookoutC.lookafterD.lookaround

2、一Whenyoutotheparty?

—Twodaysago.AndtheyalsoinvitedTony.

A.did;inviteB.will;invite

C.were;invitedD.are;invited

3、一Howlonghaveyouthesebooks?

—Fornearlytwoweeks.IMlreturnthemtothelibrarythisafternoon.

A.keptB.borrowedC.lentD.bought

4、_deliciouscakesyourmothermadeforus!

-Iamgladthatyouenjoyedthem.

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

5、-doyougotovisityourgrandma?

…Twiceamonth

A.HowoftenB.Howmuch

C.HowsoonD.Howlong

6、ShecanspeaklittleEnglishbutshedareswithforeigners.

A.talkedB.talkingC.totalk

7、Twoofthedoctorsinthishospitalwomen.

A.third;areB.third;isC.thirds;areD.thirds;is

8、-CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

-Sorry,Icanunderstanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly.

A.almostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly

9、一Tokeepthekids,parentsshouldputawaythethingslikeknivesinthehouse.

一Ican'tagreemore.

A.tidyB.warmC.safeD.tall

10、——Whydon'twedomorningexercisesthismorning?

—Becauseofthebadweather.Thehaze(霧霾)willourhealth.

A.provideB.disappearC.influenceD.encourage

n.完形填空

11、Theworldoutdoorsisfullofsecrets.Theyaresointerestingthatquitealotofpeoplearebusy]

them.All2usarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabouthowtheyliveandgrowareasinterestingas

anythingcouldbe.

DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUSAspenthoursandhoursstudyingbirds?Abusinessmanwho

livesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsectsthathebeganto3them.Henowhasoveronethousand

differentkindscarefullykeptinglassboxes.

Comethen4me,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofnature'ssecrets.Let'sgoquickly5thewoods

andfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbit6theotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamother

bearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfortheirlongwinter7Weshallwatchbees

dancinginairtolettheotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwillshowyou8interestingthingsbutthe

bestthingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyes9whenyougo1。.Naturetellshersecretsonlyto

peoplewholookandlistencarefully.

1.A.lookingforB.keepingC.studyingD.learning

2.A.aboutB.aroundC.amongD.besides

3.A.killB.catchc.collectD.keep

4.A.alongB.intoc.atD.with

5.A.throughB.overc.acrossD.on

6.A.saysB.tellsc.asksD.speaks

7.A.restB.tripc.holidayD.sleep

8.A.othermanyB.manyotherc.someotherD.muchother

9.A.openB.closedc.listeningD.big

10.,A.intoB.insidec.betweenD.out

in.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowIMltellyouabouthisstory.

Myfatherisinhis1.(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2.(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfind

anythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3.(respect)byhisworkmates.

Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun生(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocould

notaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren51_havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveitto

someoneinneed.

Myfatherhasdonated(捐贈)bloodmanytimessincewe6.(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuch

enough7.(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehas

decidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8.hisdeath.

WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9.(kind)toothersthantohis

ownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10.(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever,hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool,especially

inmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool,herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium.The

languagetheyspokewasFrench,soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily,at

thesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.

Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill,Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomea

nurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessionalatherjob.

ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressedthatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirst

WorldWarbrokeoutin1914andEdithCavell'sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthe

sickandwoundedsoldiers.Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.BetweenNovember1914andAugust1915shesecretly

helpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisonersescapefromtheGermans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhat

Edithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally,theGermanskilledher,buttheycouldnotkillhermemory.Atallstatue

hasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare,London,inhonorofthebraveEnglishnurse.

1.EdithCavellwasfrom.

A.FranceB.EnglandC.Belgium

2.EdithCavelPsfirstjobwasto.

A.teachFrenchB.lookafterthechildrenofarichfamily

C.teachEnglish

3.WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?

A.BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.

B.Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.

C.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.

4.What'stheChinesemeaningof"killhermemory”inthispassage?

A,殺死她B.使她失去記憶C.抹去對她的記憶

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.EdithwasgoodatmusicandGermanatschool.

B.Edithwasahighlyprofessionaldoctor.

C.PeoplehavebuiltatallstatueinhonorofEdith.

B

WclcumctotheoHictulwebsiteofFirstNews

FirstNews

Theweeklynewspaper

foryoungpeople

hirstNewsisaBritishnewspaper

<brchildrenngedbetween7-14.Itcomes

outinatraditional,livelyandfull-color

newspaperformat（格式）.FirslNewsHNSoveronemillionreaderseachweek

14、FirstNuwxcoverst）?clatestnewsandfunstories,opensupchildren'smindsand

lakesthemtotheworldaroundthem.

Nowhereelsecanyoufindnildieiraportantstoriesinaneasyand

child-friendlyway.

?TryFirstNewstoday?ndget:

?FirstNewsmailsdirectlytoyourliouse...

OFreepost.

.Athreatleachingresource.

G￡3d.99fotsixmonthsandonly￡58.99fornyenr.

QPre-orderbeforeDee.31steachyear,foronly￡4/n）onth.I

1.TheFirstNewscomesout

A.everydayB.everyweekC.everymonthD.everyyear

2.MrSmithorders6-monthFirstNewsin2016andone-yearFirstNewsin2017today,howmuchwillhepay?

A.￡34.99

B.￡58.99

C.￡82.99

D.￡93.98

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.FirstNewsishelpfultochildren.

B.TherearemanyinterestingstoriesinFirstNews.

C.FirstNewsisanewspaperinthetraditionalstyle.

D.YouneedtogotothepostofficetogetyourFirstNews.

C

15、Britain,ssmallestschoolwascloseddownbecauseitsonlypupilfailedtoturnupforclass,afamousBritish

newspaperreportedinMay.Thenewspapersaidthesix-year-oldgirl'sparentswereunhappywithateachershejustgot

thenewjobtoteachtheonlypupil.

Theschoolwasclosedforthelastninemonthsafteritsformer（前任的）teacherretired（退休）andtheonlyotherpupil

movedontoasecondaryschool.Thenewteacher,MsPuckey,wastostartteachingthegirlandreopen（重開）theschool.

Butthegirlsmotheriskeepingherdaughterathome.**Iwasnotpleasedwiththenewteacher/'themothersaid,"I

toldtheoldteacherasfarbackaslastSeptemberthatifMsPuckeygotthejob,mychildrenwouldnotbegoingto

school.MTheschoolisonanisland（島）offthenortheastcoast（海岸）ofScotland.Althoughtherewasonlyonepupil,the

schoolisverygoodinmanywaysandhasaheadmaster,threecomputers,atelevisionandanartroomaswellasa

schoolhousewiththreebedrooms.

1.Thereadingisabout.

A.thesmallestschoolthatwascloseddown

B.theonlypupilinthesmallestschool

C.thenewteacherandherteaching

D.theoldteacherwhojustretired

2.*'tumupHinthereadingmeans.

A.passanexamR.gntnschnnl

C.paymoneyD.handinhomework

3.Fromthereadingwecanknowthattheschool.

A.istoofarforthestudentsB.doesnothaveenoughteachers

C.doesnothavemanypupilsD.isnewbutsmall

4.Beforetheschoolwascloseddown.

A.thegirl'smotherwantedtoteachherdaughterathome

B.theonlypupilhadtomovetoasecondaryschool

C.afamousnewspaperhadwrittensomethingaboutit

D.thegirl'smotherhadatalktotheformerteacher

5.Thereadingdoesn'tsaybutwecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.thegirl'smotherhadonlyonechild

B.thenewteacherwasnotkindtothegirl

C.theoldteacherwasfittoteachthegirl

D.theparentswereunhappywiththeschool

D

16、MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn'tveryexcitedaboutitatthevery

beginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magical,

charmingandmemorable^^don'tevendescribewhatIrelandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkenny,CobhandKillarney.We

didaself-drivertour

WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestors（祖先）camefrom.Thetownwethoughtwemightbe

boredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictures

wetookwerebeautiful.

ItwassoexcitingtoseethelittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanic（afamousship）atthattime.

Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringat

everystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeath,wesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenes

fromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.Weweresoexcited.Again,morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattiny

town.

Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyuncle

whohadgivenmethechancetobethere.

Ihavenowordstoadequatelydescribeourtrip.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypictures

nndcan'tbelieveIwasactuallythere.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.ThewritershowedgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.

B.ItwasthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.

C.ThewriterwenttoIrelandwithhisuncle.

D.Thecarwasdrivenbythewriter'suncle.

2.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?

A.TheTitanicwasfilmedinCobh.

B.ThefoodinCobhwasdelicious.

C.ThewriterknewnothingaboutBraveHeart.

D.ThewritervisitedtheTrimCastlealone.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword*tadequatelyMinthelastparagraphmean?

A.properlyB.strongly

C.warmlyD.surprisingly

4.Wheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefrom?

A.Ascientificfiction.B.Atouristmagazine.

C.Apoem.D.Aposter.

E

17、SummerCamp

Contact（聯(lián)系）

Kitty6219-230_____________________

AreyoulookingforaplacewhereyoucanenjoyChinesestudyandexperienceChinesecultureduringthesummer

holiday?HuaMandarincouldbeyourwisechoice.

ThenewsummercampwillstartonJuly28thandendonAugust18th.Weprovideverysmallgroupswith2-4people

foryoutolearnChineseinaneffectiveway.Activitiesincludingcalligraphy（書法）,painting,cultureshow,Chinese

movies,kungfu,swimming,andsoonwillhelpyouwalkintoChineseculturewithfun.

Welcometocallat6219230*Kittyformoredetails.

Comments

Theearliercampfinishedlastweek.Studentsarehappyhere,althoughtheyhavetolearnalotuponparents*request

（要求）?Teachersherearetryingtohelpchildrentolearninafunnyway.?

Pleasesignintoaddacomment...

1.HimMandarinisthenamenfa.

A.personB.school

C.ChinesecourseD.summercamp

2.Thenewsummercampwilllastfor.

A.halfamonthB.twenty-twodays

C.onemonthD.twomonths

3.Ifyouwanttotakepartinthenewsummercamp,youcancallat.

A.5631830B.62187038

C.6219230D.5317380

F

18、Mostyoungboyslikespendingtimeonthingslikevideogames,superheromoviesandsports,butKen,a9-year-old

boyfromthePhilippines,isspendinghisfreetimetryingtostartananimalshelter（庇護(hù)所）forat-riskdogs.

InFebruary,photosofKenfeedingdogsonthestreetcircledtheInternetandimmediatelyattractedmanypeoplewho

wantedtohelp."Ifeelsorryforthedogswithnoownerswhileotherdogsaroundtheworldarebeingpampered（寵

養(yǎng)）JKentellsPet360inanemail.*'Itreallywasn'tfair.Andtheyarereallythin.'1

WhenKenbeganfeedingthedogswhichhadhealthproblems,theywouldnotlettheboycomeclose.Butafterseveral

feedings,thedogswarmeduptoKenandallowedtheboytohelpthem.WhenanimalloversfoundoutwhatKenwas

doing,donationsstartedtorollin,andKenandhisfatherwereabletostartanon-profit（非盈利的）animalshelter

calledHappyAnimalsClub.Thedonationshelpedthreedogs,Blackie,BrownieandWhitePuppy,receivehigh-quality

cannedfoodandtreatment.AftertwomonthswithKenatHappyAnimalsClub,thedogslooklikecompletelydifferent

animalsandwillbeadopted（領(lǐng)養(yǎng)）soon.

InMay,Kenandhisfatherhiringa10,000-square-footlot（車場）,whereKenhopestobuildano-killanimalshelterto

helpmoredogsinneed.wantthedogstohaveahome,wheretheycanhaveshelter,eatandhavefun,”saysKen.

Kenwantstosavedogsfromthecitypound（寵物收留所）wheremostanimalsareputdown.Rightnow,Kendoesn't

haveenoughmoneytostarttheshelter.Ifyoualsowanttosavehomelessdogs,youcanvisittheHappyAnimalsClub's

websiteandoffersomehelp.

1.WhatmakesKendifTerentfromotherboysofhisage?

A.Thathelivesatashelter.

B.Thathewantstosavehomelessdogs.

C.Thathelovesanimalsverymuch.

D.Thatheloveswatchingsuperheromovies.

2.WhenanimalInversknewwhatKenwasdoing,they.

A.weresurprisedB.feltveryexcit