外研版八年級上冊英語期末模擬試題

外研版八年級上冊英語期末試卷一、聽力理解。(本大題分A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)A．聽單句話。(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將其字母編號填寫在題前括號內(nèi)。每小題聽一遍。()1.WhereisthecountryMalawi?()2.HowdidLindagotoGuangzhouUniversitythismorning?()3.WhatdidHelen'sauntteachhertoplay?()4.WhatvegetablesdidJackhaveforlunch?()5.WhatanimaldoesMartinlikemost?B．聽對話。(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)所聽對話內(nèi)容回答每段對話后面的問題，在各題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題前括號內(nèi)，每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。()6.HowoftendoesTomgotothemovies?A．Onceaweek. B．Everyday. C．Never.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。()7.WherehasJimstayedforthreeyears?A．InEngland. B．InAustralia. C．IntheUSA.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。()8.Whohasanewcamera?A．Jerry. B．Mary. C．Henry.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。()9.What'swrongwiththeman?A．Hehasastomachache. B．Hehasatoothache. C．Helikeseating.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。()10.WhatisLilylike?A．She'soutgoing. B．She'scute. C．She'squiet.聽第六段對話，回答11～12小題。()11.WhendoesAdamwatchasoccermatch?A．EverySaturdaymorning. B．EverySaturdayafternoon.C．EverySundayafternoon.()12.Howmanysportsaretheytalkingabout?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.聽第七段對話，回答13～15小題。()13.WhereisMarygoingforsummercamp?A．ToGuangxi. B．ToBeijing. C．ToShanghai.()14.Whycan'ttheboygowithMary?A．Becausehismotherisill.B．BecausehemustlearnEnglishduringtheholiday.C．Becausehedoesn'tliketogoout.()15.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A．Forabouttwomonths. B．Forabouttwoweeks. C．Forabouttwodays.C．聽獨白。(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案。獨白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨白，回答第16～20小題。()16.TomisSam.A．shorterthan B．tallerthan C．a(chǎn)stallas()17.TomhasthanSam.A．longerhair B．a(chǎn)biggernose C．a(chǎn)widermouth()18.Tomisgoodat.A．English B．maths C．history()19.Tom'sarmwashurt.A．lastweek B．lastmonth C．lastyear()20.Tomthinksgoodfriendsshould.A．bethesameandshareeverythingB．bedifferentandcareabouteachotherC．careabouteachotherandshareeverything聽第二段獨白，回答第21～25小題。()21.TheageofMeg'sbrotheris.A．12 B．4 C．9()22.Meglikesverymuch.A．salad B．tomatoes C．icecream()23.Meg'smother'sbirthdayison.A．January21st B．January31st C．February21st()24.Thebirthdaycakeis.A．ontheTV B．onthetable C．onthesofa()25.TherearepeopleinMeg'sfamily.A．3 B．5 C．6D．聽填信息。(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成表格的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。本題聽兩遍。TwotalksintheschoolthisweekSpeaker MrBrownfromCanadaMrWhitefrom28.Topic26._____________Theworld'spopulationLanguage27._____________EnglishTime At10:30onTuesdaymorningAt3:30on29.__________afternoonPlaceTheschoollibraryThe30._____________二、語法選擇。(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)KateandJimarewifeandhusband.LikemanyNewAgeTravellers，theydon'tliveinahouse，butinatruck.Foraboutthreeyears31movedaroundthecountrywithothertravellers.Nowtheirdaughter，Lucy，isfouryearsold，andKatewants32theirlifeandcomebacktothecity.ButJimlikesthetravellinglife.Hethinkstheyshouldliveontheroad.“Wehavealotofgoodfriendshere.Weliveintheopenair.33freshtheairis!Ifwelikeaplace，westay34sometime.Ifwedon'tlikeit，wemoveon.Idon'tlikecities.Youmustlivein35smallboxandyoushouldworkhardforallyourtimetogetenoughmoneytolive.That'snotlife.Weshouldstayawayfromcities.Lucyisanicegirl.She36learnrealthingsaboutlifewithusontheroad，”Jimsays.“Yes，Ilikethiskindoflife37thancitylife.Travellingisinterestinginspringandsummer.Butwinterisalwaysdifficult.Itis38coldthatLucygetsilleverywinter.Themostimportantthing，Ithink,isthatLucyneedsagoodeducation(教育)andshe39haveherownfriendsandausuallifelikeotherkids.Thatmeanswemustlivein40place.Shallwemovebacktothecityornot？”saysKate.()31.A.them B．they C．their D．themselves()32.A.tochange B．change C．tochanging D．changing()33.A.What B．How C．Whata D．Howa()34.A.in B．a(chǎn)t C．from D．for()35.A.the B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．a(chǎn)()36.A.must B．need C．can D．may()37.A.good B．best C．better D．well()38.A.too B．so C．very D．quite()39.A.should B．need C．would D．hadbetter()40.A.first B．one C．second D．two三、完形填空。(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Marcoswasahard-workingfarmer.EverydayheaskedhisonlysonPaoloto41himinthefields,butPaoloalwaysslept.Marcoswasvery42abouthisonlyson.Later,hisgoodfriendJohntoldhimagoodidea.Onthenextmorning,MarcosrushedintoPaolo'sroom.“Ifoundyour43map!Wemayfindwhereheburied(埋)hisgoldcoins！”Paolojumpedoutofbed.“I'llstartoverhere，”Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo44inthefieldsallday.WhenPaolodug，hisfatherfollowedalong,45somethingfromhisbagintotheground.Whentheywentfordinnerthatnight,Paolosaid46，“IthinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehismap.Idon'tthinkI'lldigtomorrow.”Paolostillsleptallmorning.OnedayMarcosrushedintoPaolo'sroomandcried,“Paolo!Ifoundthe47inthefields.”Paolosleepilywentouttolook.Hesaid,“Thereis48herebutlinesandlinesofvegetables.”Marcossmiled,“Paolo,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeitthroughthewinter,withplentymoretosell！”Paolowasembarrassed(尷尬的)toseethathisfatherwas49.Hisonedayofhardworkprovidedhimwithrealtreasure.Helearnedanimportant50.Andthenhebecameagoodfarmer.()41.A.feed B．help C．save D．teach()42.A.sad B．happy C．strict D．excited()43.A.mother's B．grandmother's C．uncle's D．grandfather's()44.A.saw B．hid C．cheered D．dug()45.A.putting B．dropping C．taking D．catching()46.A.happily B．sadly C．tiredly D．excitedly()47.A.everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing()48.A.treasure B．stone C．map D．bag()49.A.sure B．right C．rich D．old()50.A.mistake B．medicine C．lesson D．gift四、閱讀理解。(本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題前括號內(nèi)。ASTUDYBOOKSLearningHowtoLearn$24.99Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.Manypictureswillhelpchildrenunderstanditeasilyandquickly.BasicStudyManual$38.50Readthisbookandlearn：Whatthethreebarriers(障礙)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.Whattodoifyouarefedupwithasubject.Childrenreadittoimprovetheabilitytostudy.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren$35.00Readthisbookandlearn：Howtofindwordsinadictionary.Whatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymean.Howtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.What'smore，you'lljustpay50%foritbeforeMay1,2020.()51.Accordingtothead，thesethreebooksarefor.A．men B．parents C．women D．children()52.ManypicturesinthebookLearningHowtoLearncan.A．makechildrendrawbeautifully B．makethebookbeautifulC．makechildrenunderstandthebookeasily D．makethebooksellwell()53.cantellyouthemeaningofthedifferentmarksinadictionary.A．LearningHowtoLearn B．StudySkillsforLifeC．BasicStudyManual D．HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren()54.IfyoubuythethreebooksonApril12,2020，youwillhavetopayforthem.A．$98.49 B．$80.99 C．$79.24 D．$49.25()55.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A．helpchildrenlearnEnglish B．sellthethreebookstochildrenC．helpchildrenlearnaboutnature D．useadictionarytopronouncecorrectlyBSomeWesterncountriessaythatChinaisoneoftheworld'sbiggestgreenhousegasemitters(溫室氣體排放者)．Butinfact，ourgovernmenthastakenactionactivelytostrugglewithclimatechange.Firstly，thepublicareeducatedtopaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.Asthegovernmentexpects，thepeoplehavereachedaveryhighlevelofknowinglow-carboneconomy(低碳經(jīng)濟)．IfyouwatchTV，listentotheradioorreadnewspapers,you'llfindlow-carbonlifestylehasbecomeafashion.Secondly，developingrenewableenergyisanotheraction.Thegovernmentisbuildingmanywindfarms，nuclearpowerstationsandsolarpowerstationsinthedeserts.Ofcourse，withinalongtime，Chinawillcontinueusingthecoal.Atthesametime，thegovernmenthasbeenmakinglawstopunishthosepeoplewhodaretodamagetheenvironment.Besides，somescientistshavesuggestedthatgreeningthedesertsismoreimportantthandevelopingnewformsofenergy.Theirlatestresearchshowsthat80%oftheCO2intheatmospherecomesfromland-use.Asweknow，Chinahasn'tachievedabalancebetweenthegreenlifestyleandtheeconomicgrowth，butweareontheway.We'lltakemoreactiontoreducethegreenhousegasemission.()56.Accordingtothepassage，peopleinChinaknowaboutlowcarbon.A．little B．much C．nothing D．everything()57.Accordingtothesecondparagraph，isnottherenewableenergy.A．wind B．coal C．solarpower D．nuclearpower()58.Howmanywaysarementionedtostrugglewithclimatechange?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.()59.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inthesecondparagraph?A．大氣 B．氧氣 C．氫氣 D．霧氣()60.Fromthepassage，weknowthatourgovernmentistryinghardto.A．developrenewableenergy B．changetheclimateC．protecttheenvironment D．educatethepublicC配對閱讀。上欄是中學(xué)生在日常生活中常遇到的5個問題，下欄是針對這些問題所給的7條建議，請為每個問題選擇最合適的一條建議，并把答案的字母編號填寫在題前括號內(nèi)。()61.Ihateaclassmateofminebecauseshealwaysspeaksillofme.()62.Iarguedwithmyfriendagainbecauseshedidn'tunderstandme.()63.Ican'tmakefriendswithJimbecauseheisdifferentfromme.Ican'tstandthat.()64.IhavefewfriendsbecauseIdon'tknowhowtomakefriends.ItseemsthatIhavenointerestinanythingexceptmybooks.()65.MyfriendsallcomplainthatIdon'tkeepmypromise.I'mverysad.A．Paynoattentiontowhatotherssayaboutyou.Justthinkaboutyourselfandkeepitupifyouareright.B．Keepanopenmind.Youshouldknowothers'opinionsarealsoimportant.C．Respectothers'characters.Don'ttrytochangethem.D．Beagoodlistener.Thatisimportantinafriendship.E．Tryunderstandingothersfirst.Thusyoucanbeunderstoodwell.F．Trytoshowinterestinothers.Ifyoudoso，youwillfindit'seasiertomakefriends.G．Becarefulwhenyoupromisetoothers.Ifyoupromiseothers，youmustkeepit.Ifyoucan't，don'tmakeanypromise.五、短文填空。(本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在指定的位置上。每空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Helpingotherpeopleisagoodvirtue(美德)inChina.Butnowadays，thegoodvirtueisdisappearingbecauseoffear.Wehopetobewarm-heartedpeople，butsomeonewillstop66..XiaoMingisamiddleschoolstudent.Oneday，XiaoMingwentshopping67.hismother.Suddenly，alittlegirl68.over.Hewantedtohelpthegirl69.，buthismother70.himatonceandsaid，“Don'tdothat；otherwise，otherswillthinkitwasyouwhoknockedherdown.”Anotherdayathome，XiaoMing'smotherwas71.withhimbecausehejustletthefallenoilbottlebe.Hismothershoutedathim，“Can'tyouseethefallen72.？Whycan'tyoupickitup？”ButXiaoMingsaidtohismother，“73.Ipickedthebottleup，youwouldthinkthatIdidit.”Idisagreewithwhatthemotherdidin74.story.Ithinkparentsshouldsetagoodexampletotheirchildren.Theyshouldlettheirchildrenknowitisapleasuretohelpotherswhoarein75..六、讀寫綜合。(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A．回答問題。(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請閱讀下面一篇關(guān)于食品安全的文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答問題，把答案寫在指定的位置上。Doyouwanttoleadahappylife?Haveyoueverthoughtoffoodsafetyproblems?Itissaidthatalittlegirldiedaftereatingsomefriedchicken.HerfatherboughtthechickenforherfromastreetsellerinFenzhuangVillage，F(xiàn)engtai，Beijing.Aftertestingthegirl，thedoctorsaidshewaspoisoned(中毒)bynitrites(亞硝酸鹽)．SomeexpertssuggestthatweshouldbuyfoodswithQSsigns.Theyaresafer.Afterhearingabouttheaccident，manypeoplefeelmoreworriedaboutfoodsafetybecausetherehavebeenmanyfoodsafetyproblemsinourcountrytheseyears.Forexample，poisonous(有毒的)rice，oil，andmilkhavebeenfoundoutrecently.Peoplefeelquiteafraidbecausethesepoisonousfoodsareratherbadfortheirhealthandcanevenkillthem.Theywantthegovernmenttodosomethingtostopsuchpoisonousfoodsanddrinksappearingagainsothattheycanhavesafeandhealthyfoods