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Unit2WildlifeProtectionHaveagoodunderstandingofthestructureofthepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceanditsfunction;Mastertheusageofthepresentcontinuouspassivevoicethroughpractice;Usethepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceflexiblyintherealcontext.TeachingobjectivesReview:thepresentcontinuoustenseThetigerisroaring.Thepandaissleeping.Thebasicform:S(主語)+be(am/is/are)+doing
Review:thepassivevoiceThebirdistrapped.Themonkeyiscaged.Thebasicform:S(主語)+be(am/is/was/are/were)+done
Think:Howcanwecombinethepresentcontinuousandthepassivevoice?
(3)Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem?(2)Whatisbeingdonetohelpthem?(1)Africanelephantsarebeinghunted.Underlinethepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceinthesentencesanddiscussitsfunction.定義:表示“某人/事此時此刻正在被…”,主語是動作的承受者,表示說話時或現(xiàn)階段某個被動的動作正在進行。Lead-inFunction:describeactionsthatarehappeningatthepresentmoment1.Theplan___________________thismonth.計劃本月正在執(zhí)行。2.Yourcomputer__________________now.現(xiàn)在沒人修理你的電腦。3.___thesefields_______________thisweek?這周有人在給這些地澆水嗎?4.Where___you______________________now?現(xiàn)在你們在哪里接受面試?isbeingcarriedoutisnotbeingrepairedArebeingwateredarebeinginterviewed肯定形式:am/is/are+being+過去分詞否定形式:am/is/are+not+being+過去分詞疑問形式:Am/Is/Are+主語+being+過去分詞?特殊疑問句的形式:把特殊疑問詞放在一般疑問句前面?,F(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)的構成1.Iknowthatthey_______________andtheirhabitatisgettingsmaller,sothey’reindangerofextinction.2.What______________tohelpthem?3.Whatmeasures_______________tohelpthem?4.They_______________,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.5.Much____________toprotectwildlife,…arebeinghuntedisbeingdonearebeingtakenarebeinghuntedisbeingdoneFillintheblanks.go
Ready?用法:1.主語是動作的承受者且動作正在發(fā)生或持續(xù),常有now,atpresent等標志詞。Anewteachingbuildingisbeingbuiltinourschool.2.一種習慣的被動行為,常與always,constantly等頻度副詞連用,常有贊賞或討厭等感情色彩。Ifeelverysurprisedthatthewindowofourclassroomisfrequentlybeingbroken.3.與某些情態(tài)動詞連用,表示對正在發(fā)生動作的推測。Theoldmanmaybebeingwatchedover
byavolunteerattheverymoment.4.某些“介詞+名詞”的短語也可以表示正在進行著的被動動作,常見的這些介詞有:
on,under,in。①Thecastleisunder
attackatthemoment.=Thecastleisbeingattackedatthemoment.②Yourquestionsareunder
discussion.=Yourquestionsarebeingdiscussed.③
Thecomputerisinusenow.=Thecomputer
isbeingused
now.1I'm(working/beingworked)athometodaybecausemyofficeis(painted/beingpainted).2Thealarmingreportis(written/beingwritten).Itwillbefinishedsoon.3Whatpartofthecityis(attacked/beingattacked)now?4Rightnow,thedeerare(watched/beingwatched)overbymanyvolunteers.5Whois(hunting/beinghunted)thekangaroos?Wherearethey(hunted/beinghunted)?6Itisreportedthatlivingspacesforwildlifeare(reduced/beingreduced)duetothecuttingoftrees.Choosethesuitableverbformstocompletethesentences.PracticeIsthesceneryfascinating?However,somethingterribleisbeingdonetothewetland
...Inthewetlandofmyhometown,therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingwildbirds,fish,snakes,insectsandsoon.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ioftenwenttherewithmyfriendstowatchthebirdsandstudythem.Thatwasaninterestingplaceforallofus.
LiuTaowouldliketoexpresshisconcernoverthewetlandinhishometown.Smallbirds______________(catch)withnets.Wildducks____________(sell)atfoodmarkets.Fishandsnakes_____________(kill)forfoodinrestaurants.Andevenworse,thewetland_______________(destroy).Someparts________________(cover)withnewhouses.Youcanseerubbisheverywhere.Thewetland_____________(pollute)seriouslyeveryday.Iamveryworriedaboutit.Whatcanwedo?arebeingcaughtarebeingsoldarebeingkilledisbeingdestroyedarebeingcoveredisbeingpolluted實戰(zhàn)高考2.Drones______
already____________(use)toexaminehigh-tensionelectricallines.(2022全國乙卷閱讀理解C)無人機已正被用于檢查高壓電線。are
beingused3.Theelderlyresidents(居民)incarehomesinLondon_____________________tolookaftertostopthemfeelinglonely.
(2022新高考全國I卷
閱讀理解C篇)倫敦養(yǎng)老院讓老人照看母雞,以防他們感到孤獨。arebeinggivenhens4.Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharity(慈善組織)toreducelonelinessandimproveelderlypeople'swellbeing.It________________________patientssufferingdementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.
(2022新高考全國I卷
閱讀理解C篇)該項目是由當?shù)匾患掖壬茩C構提出的,目的是減少老年人的孤獨感,改善他們的健康狀況。它還被用于幫助患有癡呆癥的病人,這是一種嚴重的精神疾病。實戰(zhàn)高考isalsobeingusedtohelp5.Duetothegrowingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypesoftrips_____________________(classify)asecotourism(生態(tài)旅游).
(2021全國乙卷
語言知識運用
語法填空)由于與環(huán)境有關的旅游和冒險旅游日益流行,各種類型的旅游現(xiàn)在都被列為生態(tài)旅游。實戰(zhàn)高考arenowbeingclassified翻譯下列句子。1.那個遲到的男孩
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