八年級（上）期末英語試卷1

2023-2024學年八年級（上）期末英語試卷一、聽力（共三節(jié)；滿分5分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，回答問題．（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1．（1分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A．Cloudy．B．Sunny．C．Rainy．2．（1分）HowdoesHelengotoschool？A．Onfoot．B．Bybus．C．Bybike．3．（1分）WhenwillAlicegotoShanghai？A．OnOct．16th．B．OnOct．17th．C．OnOct．18th．4．（1分）WhomdidMarygoshoppingwith？A．Hersister．B．Herfriend．C．Hercousin．5．（1分）WhereisMikegoingontheschooltrip？A．America．B．England．C．Japan．第二節(jié)：聽長對話，回答問題．（共2小題；每小題4分，滿分10分）6．（4分）（1）Whatcolorofsweaterdidthemanbuy？A．Ayellowone．B．Apurpleone．C．Ablackone．（2）Howmuchdidhehavetopay？A．￥150．B．￥300．C．￥450．7．（6分）（1）HowlongdidKatestayinHainan？A．Forfivedays．B．Forsevendays．C．Forninedays．（2）Whatdidshedothere？A．Sheplayedgames．B．Sheswaminthesea．C．Shedidsomeshopping．（3）WhatdoesshethinkofHainan？A．Theskythereisbluerthaninhercity．B．Thefoodthereischeaperthaninhercity．C．Ifscoolerthereinsummerthaninhercity．第三節(jié)：聽獨白，回答問題．（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）8．（10分）（1）WhattimedoesJohn'srestaurantopen？A．At10：00a．m．B．At11：45a．m．C．At1：00p．m．（2）What'sthespecialinhisrestaurant？A．Beefnoodles．B．Beefhamburgers．C．Beefsandwiches．（3）Wheredoestheoldmanalwayssit？A．Bythedoor．B．Besidethewindow．C．Behindthedoor．（4）Whocometohavelunchatabout11：45a．m．？A．Someoldmen．B．Somesmallchildren．C．Someyoungstudents．（5）Whatistherestaurantlike？A．It'ssmall．B．It'soldC．It'sinteresting二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項．9．（15分）Timeisveryimportantinourlife．ButIneverknewitsimportanceuntilI（1）awatchfrommyfather．Igotthisgiftonagray﹣skyday．Ihadto（2）myuncleAliattheairport（機場）at9：00amandthentakehimtomyfather's（3）．However，Iforgotallaboutit（4）Iwasplayingwithmyfriends．Lateronthatday，around11：00am，I（5）myuncle，butIwaslateforhim．Hehadgotoffthe（6）andtakenataxitomyfather'shousebyhimself．I（7）myfather'shouseat2：00pm．thatday．Myfatherlookedquite（8）．Helookedatmeangrilyandaskedmetositnexttohim．Hedidn'tsay（9）forawhile．Thenhehanded（遞給）mea（10）andsaid，"Essa，didyouhavefun（11）yourfriendstoday？Youshouldfeelsorryfor（12）．Whatyoudidtodaywasnotnice!"Isaid"（13）"tomyuncleandpromisedmyfatherthatIwouldn'tmakesucha（14）again．Fromthenon，IalwayswearthewatchwhereverIgo．It'simportanttomenotbecauseofitspricebutbecauseIlearnedalessonfrommyfather："Timeisveryimportantinourlife．Respect（尊重）timeand（15）belate!"（1）A．wonB．boughtC．gotD．borrowed（2）A．meetB．inviteC．sendD．a(chǎn)ccept（3）A．farmB．houseC．officeD．factory（4）A．unlessB．thoughC．beforeD．because（5）A．sawB．visitedC．foundD．remembered（6）A．busB．trainC．planeD．ship（7）A．reachedB．missedC．leftD．shared（8）A．a(chǎn)ngryB．surprisedC．hungryD．relaxed（9）A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．something（10）A．ringB．walletC．cardD．watch（11）A．forB．withC．a(chǎn)boutD．without（12）A．myselfB．yourselfC．herselfD．himself（13）A．sorryB．helloC．thanksD．goodbye（14）A．planB．jokeC．mistakeD．resolution（15）A．neverB．oftenC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．sometimes三、閱讀理解（共I5小題；每小題8分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項．10．（8分）WorldTravelServiceDearMarkCongratulations!Youhavewonafreefour﹣weektriptoanothercountry．Nowyoumustdecidewhereyouwanttogoandwhatyouwanttodopleasereadthisinformationpapercarefullyandfinishit．Afterthetrip，youmustwriteareportaboutyourtrip．YourssincerelyJohnFoleyManagerWorldTravelServiceInformationYoumaychooseGotoacountry：BritainCanadaJapanAustraliaStay：withafamilyinahotelinaschoolStudyalanguage：EnglishFrenchJapaneseGermanStudyonesubject：ComputersBusinessHistoryScienceHavetwosports：footballbasketballhorseridingclimbingskatingbadmintonDoanothertwothings：visitabigcityspendadayatabeachvisitasciencemuseum（1）HowlongwillMark'striplast？A．Twoweeks．B．Threeweeks．C．Fourweeks．D．Fiveweeks（2）WhichcountrydoesMarkdecidetogoto？A．Britain．B．Canada．C．Japan．D．Australia（3）WhatdoesMarkexpecttododuringthetrip？A．Tostayinaschool．B．TostudyEnglish．C．Toclimbmountains．D．Tovisitabigcity（4）Markmustafterthetrip，A．writeareportabouthistripB．paymuchmoneyforhistripC．finishtheinformationpaperD．writealettertoJohnFoley11．（8分）Johnnygotupatfivepastseventhismorning．HisparentsandhislittletwinsistershadgonetravelinginFranceandhehadtolookafterhimselfthesedays．Heopenedthefridge，buthefoundnothinginit．"Oh，mygoodness!"saidJohnnytohimself．Thenherememberedtherewasanicerestaurantacrossfromthestreetandthefoodtherewasfreshanddelicious．Hewalkedacrossthestreetquicklyandsatdownatatable．Theowneroftherestaurant，Mr．Hunt，cameupandsaid，"CanItakeyourorder，Johnny？""Butyouhaven'tshownyourmenutome，Mr．Hunt，"saidtheboy．"Oh，I'msorry!Iforgotit．Hereyouare"Johnnylookedatthemenucarefully．Itwas：Bread﹩1.30Ice﹣cream﹩2.50Hamburger﹩2.40Milk﹩1.00/cupEgg﹩0.60Juice﹩0.50/cupSandwich﹩1.80Coffee﹩0.70/cupJohnnybroughtouthiswalletandfoundtherewasonly6.50dollarsinit．"Well，"saidMr．Hunt．"Whataboutahamburger，anegg，anice﹣creamandacupofmilk？""Oh，no!"saidtheboy．"I'llbuyapicture﹣bookthisafternoon．It's1.50dollars．""Isee，"saidMr．Hunt．Andthenhebroughttheboyanicebreakfast．（1）Johnnygotupattoday．A．5：07a．m．B．6：05a．m．C．6：55a．m．D．7：05a．m．（2）Johnnydecidedtoeatoutbecause．A．hedidn'tliketodoanycookingB．hedidn'tfindanythingtoeatathomeC．hewantedtotakeawalkoutsideD．helovedtalkingwithpeoplewheneating（3）WhichofthefollowingwasthecheapestfoodinMr．Hunt'srestaurant？A．Abread．B．Ahamburger．C．Asandwich．D．Anice﹣cream．（4）Johnnyprobablyhadforbreakfastintheend．A．a(chǎn)negg，abread，anice﹣creamandacupofmilkB．a(chǎn)hamburger，anegg，anice﹣creamandacupofmilkC．a(chǎn)bread，ahamburger，aneggandacupofcoffeeD．twoeggs，asandwich，anice﹣creamandacupofjuice12．（6分）TheclassinAmericaisalmostthesameasthatinChina．Butsomethingisdifferent．InAmerica，iftheteacherasksyouaquestionbutyoudon'tunderstand（明白）it，youshouldputupyourhandandasktheteachertosayitagain．Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswer，itisallrighttotelltheteacherthatyoudon'tknow．Thenheorsheknowswhatyouneedtodo．Youmustn'tbeabsentonatestday．Ifyouareseriouslyill，callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest．Ifyourteacherallows（允許）youamake﹣uptest，youshouldtakethetestinoneortwodaysafteryougobacktoschool．Beontime!It'simpolitetobelate．Ifyoudocomeinlate，besuretodoitquietly．Takeyourbooksoutofyourbagafteryoucomeintotheroom．Thengotoyourseatandsitdownquietly．IntheUS，youneedn'tknock（敲）atthedoorbeforeyoucomeintotheclassroom．Ifyouhavetoleaveduringtheclass，doitquietly，too．There'snoneedtoaskfortheteacher'sagreement．（1）IntheUS，ifyoudon'tunderstandtheteacher'squestion，youshould．A．sitonyourseatquietlyB．standupandleavetheclassroomC．a(chǎn)sktheteachertosayitagainD．a(chǎn)dvisetheteachertogivetheanswer（2）Theunderlinedpart"make﹣uptest"inParagraph3meansinChinese．A．請假B．補考C．返校D．缺席（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheclassinAmerica？A．Youshouldcomeintotheclassroomquietlyifyouarelate．B．Youmustn'ttakeoutyourbooksbeforeyousitonyourseat．C．Youcannotasktoleavetheclassroomduringtheclass．D．Youneedtoknockatthedoorbeforeyoucomeintotheclassroom．13．（8分）Oneday，mymothersaid，"Let'sgoshoppingandbuyyouanewdress．"Iwasveryhappytohearthat．WewenttoabigclothesshoponBridgeStreet．Iwasinterestedinfourdresses，apinkone，ablueone，ayellowoneand，bestofall，apurpleone．Ilikedthemallanddidn'tknowwhichonetochoose．Tomysurprise，mymotherboughtallofthemforme．Youknow，myfamilywaspooratthattime．Lateronthatday，IshowedmynewdressestomybestfriendEmily．Shelovedthemallandwashappyforme．Butshealsofeltsadandsaidhermothercouldonlybuyhernewclothesforherbirthday．SoIaskedhertopickone．Thenshepickedthepurpledress﹣myfavorite!YoushouldknowthatIwasonlysevenanditwasmyturntofeelsad．SheputitonandIsawsmilesonherface，sohappyandbeautiful．Icouldfeelherjoy!Itoldheritlookedgreatonher．"Thankyou，Amy!You'relikemysister!"Emilysaidhappily．WhenItoldmymotheraboutit，shesmiledandsaid，"You'requiteunderstanding．You'realwaysmygoodlittlegirl!"（1）Amyfeltwhenhermotherboughtallofthefourdressesforher．A．relaxedB．excitedC．interestedD．surprised（2）WhichofthefourdressesdidAmylikebest？A．Thepinkone．B．Theblueone．C．Theyellowone．D．Thepurpleone．（3）EmilywasAmy's．A．cousinB．sisterC．friendD．mother（4）WhatcanwelearnaboutAmy'smotherfromthestory？A．ShefeltsadthatEmily'smotherdidn'tloveher．B．SheonlyboughtAmynewclothesforherbirthday．C．ShethoughtAmywasanunderstandinggirl．D．ShewasangrytohearAmysentadresstoEmily．四、任務型閱讀（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）14．（5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項．Weliveindifferentplaces．Forexample，somepeopleliveinthemountains，somepeopleliveinthedesert（沙漠），andsomepeoplelivenearwater．（1）Theseaisblue．Shelikestoplayonthebeachwithherfriends．（2）Thelakeisverybig．Thewaterisclear．Heoftengoesboatingwithhisfamilyonfinedays．SometimeshegoesfishingwithhisfatheronSundays．（3）Themountainsareveryhigh．Inthesummer，it'sverycoolthere．Inthewinter，themountainsareallwhite．Jacklikestoplayinthesnowwithhissister．（4）Itisveryhotanddry．Itdoesn'tgetmuchrain．Tonylikestoridehiscamelallaroundinthedesert．（5）Theforesthasmanytrees．Itrainsalotthere．Davidlikestoclimbthetreesandplayinhistreehouse．A．Tomlivesbyalake．B．Davidlivesinaforest．C．Marylivesnearthesea．D．Tonylivesinthedesert．E．Jacklivesinthemountains．五、詞匯運用（共11小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞．15．（1分）LotsofforeignerscometoChinatolearnChinesec（文化）．16．（1分）I（嘗試）paraglidingwhenIwastravelinginMalaysiawithmyparents．17．（1分）Welookedforthelittlegirleverywhere，and（最終）wefoundherinthepark．18．（1分）Ican'tgooutwithyouonSaturdayafternoonbecauseImust（準備）foranexam．19．（1分）Ihopethatyou（兩個都）willdowhatyoucantohelpyourmother．20．（1分）Whenwegottothestationthetrainhad（己經(jīng)）startedmovingoutofthestation．21．（1分）Lauratellsmeshe（信任）meandthatIcansolvemyproblembymyself．22．（1分）LastnightwewenttoBlueMoonandfounditsservicewasthe（最糟的）intown．23．（1分）NowIwanttogiveyousome（勸告）onwhattodoatMike'sbirthdayparty．24．（1分）JanelikesreadingAmerican（雜志），IlikeAmericanTeenagerandReader'sDigest．25．（5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次．writewordableagainprobablyDaShancanalwaysfindthemostinterestingrolestoplay．Heis（1）China'smostpopularforeignperformer．HecametoChinain1988tostudyChinesecultureatBeijingUniversity．Afterthat，hestayedinChina．Althoughheisaforeigner，heis（2）tospeakChineseverywell．HestartedtolearnChinesewhenhewasstudyingatTorontoUniversity．HehadhisownwaytolearnChinese．Whenhemetwordsthathedidn'tknow，he（3）themdownonsmallcards．Butheonlylearnedwordsthathemet（4）inthefollowingtwoweekswhenhewasreading，listeningortalking．"Itisveryimportanttolearnwordsthatappearoften，"hesaid．"Andthebestwaytoremembernew（5）istokeepusingthemandunderstandtheculturebehindthem，oryou'llforgeteverythingquickly．"六、語法填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）26．（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中單詞的正確形式．MissDeanisanurse（1）sheworksinabighospitalinthecenterofthetown．Thehospitalisthe（2）（big）intownandhasthebestservice．Ofcourse，（3）isalsothemostexpensiveintown．ItisnotfarfromMissDean'shome．（4）fact，it'sonlyabouthalfamileaway，soit'seasyforher（5）（get）there．Sheusuallygoesto（6）hospitalbybikeandgetsthereinfifteenminutes．ThismorningMissDeangotupalittle（7）（early）thanbefore．Shewantedtogototheparknearthehospitalbefore（8）（go）towork．Butshefoundherbike（9）（be）broken．Shecouldn'trepairitby（10）（she）．Soshedecidedtogotoworkonfoot．七、書面表達（滿分20分）27．（20分）寒假就快到了，今年寒假你有哪些安排呢？請根據(jù)下面條件一篇英語短文，以便在英語課上交流．planStudyBybike；travelHouseworkCookmeals…注意：1．短文須包含圖示所有信息，并適當發(fā)揮；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的真實信息；3．詞數(shù)80左右；開頭己寫好，供你選擇使用．MyWinterHolidayPlanWinterholidayiscoming．I'dliketodosomethingdifferentthisyear．

2023-2024學年八年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力（共三節(jié)；滿分5分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，回答問題．（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略第二節(jié)：聽長對話，回答問題．（共2小題；每小題4分，滿分10分）6．【解答】略7．【解答】略第三節(jié)：聽獨白，回答問題．（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）8．【解答】略二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項．9．【解答】1．C動詞辨析．A．贏；B買；C得到；D借；根據(jù)ButIneverknewitsimportanceuntilI（1）awatchfrommyfather句意：作者收到了父親送給他的一個表，使他變得有責任感．故選C．2．A動詞辨析．A遇見，接；B邀請；C發(fā)送；D接受；根據(jù)后文寫到作者到那里時叔叔已經(jīng)下飛機了，可知，這里應該是早上9點去機場接叔叔．故選A．3．B名詞辨析．A．農(nóng)場；B房子；C辦公室；D工廠；根據(jù)下文takenataxitomyfather'shouse打車到爸爸的房子，可知送到爸爸房子．故選擇B．4．D連詞辨析．A除非；B雖然；C在…之前；D因為；根據(jù)Iforgotallaboutit（4）Iwasplayingwithmyfriends．句意可知，由于作者和朋友玩耍，所以把去機場這件事忘記了．故選D．5．D動詞辨析．A．看見；B．看望；C．發(fā)現(xiàn)；D．記得；根據(jù)上下文I（5）myuncle，butIwaslateforhim，在早上11點的時候作者記起了叔叔，但是已經(jīng)晚了．故選D．6．C名詞辨析．A公交車；B火車；C飛機；D輪船；根據(jù)上文attheairport在機場，可知叔叔下了飛機，故選C．7．A動詞辨析．A．到達；B錯過；C離開；D分享；根據(jù)I（7）myfather'shouseat2：00pm句意：作者在下午兩點到達爸爸家．故選A．8．A形容詞辨析．A．生氣的；B奇怪的；C餓的；D放松的；根據(jù)后句Helookedatmeangrily生氣地看著我，應該爸爸很生氣．故選A．9．B代詞辨析．A．所有的；B任何的，用于否定句或問句；C沒有什么；D一些；根據(jù)Hedidn'tsay（9）forawhile否定句，應該是有一陣什么也沒說．故選B．10．D名詞辨析．A項鏈；B錢包；C卡片；D手表；根據(jù)上文awatchfrommyfather，可知作者的爸爸遞給了他一個手表作為禮物．故選D．11．B介詞辨析．A為..；B和…；C關(guān)于；D沒有；根據(jù)上下文意思：didyouhavefun（11）yourfriendstoday作者的爸爸問他今天和朋友們玩的開心嗎？和…故選B．12．B代詞辨析．A．我自己；B你自己；C她自己；D他自己；根據(jù)Youshouldfeelsorryfor句意：作者的爸爸說作者今天做的很不好，應該為他的行為道歉．故選B．13．A名詞辨析．A．抱歉；B你好；C感謝；D再見；根據(jù)上文沒有接到叔叔，這里tomyuncle應該是對叔叔說抱歉．故選A14．C名詞辨析．A．計劃；B笑話；C錯誤；D決心；根據(jù)Iwouldn'tmakesucha（14）again應該不會再犯錯誤．故選C．15A副詞辨析．A．從不；B經(jīng)常；C總是；D有時；根據(jù)Respect（尊重）timeand（15）belate!"應該是尊重時間，永不遲到．故選A．三、閱讀理解（共I5小題；每小題8分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項．10．【解答】1．C細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Youhavewonafreefour﹣weektriptoanothercountry．你贏得了去另一個國家為期四周的免費旅行．可知四個星期．故選C．2．B細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Gotoacountry：Canada．可知去加拿大．故選B．3．D細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Doanothertwothings：visitabigcity；visitasciencemuseum．做另外兩件事：參觀一個大城市；參觀科學博物館．可知參觀一個大城市．故選D．4．A細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Afterthetrip，youmustwriteareportaboutyourtrip．旅行結(jié)束后，你必須寫一篇關(guān)于你旅行的報告．可知馬克必須在旅行后寫一篇關(guān)于他旅行的報告．故選A．11．【解答】（1）D細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第一句Johnnygotupatfivepastseventhismorning．"約翰今天早上七點過五分起床．"可知本句時刻表達方法是先分鐘后點鐘，而選項是先點鐘后分鐘表達時刻．表達意義相同是D項，故選D．（2）B細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)HisparentsandhislittletwinsistershadgonetravelinginFranceandhehadtolookafterhimselfthesedays．Heopenedthefridge，buthefoundnothinginit．"他父母和雙胞胎小妹去法國旅游，因此現(xiàn)在他不得不照顧自己．他打開冰箱，可是他發(fā)現(xiàn)里面什么也沒有．"．故選B．（3）A推理判斷題．根據(jù)餐館表格價目A．Abread﹩1.30B．Ahamburger﹩2.40C．Asandwich﹩1.80D．Anice﹣cream﹩2.50，可知：題目問"餐館里最便宜的食物什么？"，餐館里面面包最便宜．故選A．（4）C推斷判斷題．根據(jù)餐館表格價目A．a(chǎn)negg，abread，anice﹣creamandacupofmilk合計5.4美元．B．a(chǎn)hamburger，anegg，anice﹣creamandacupofmilk合計7.2美元．C．a(chǎn)bread，ahamburger，aneggandacupofcoffee合計5美元．D．twoeggs，asandwich，anice﹣creamandacupofjuice合計6.2美元．又根據(jù)Johnnybroughtouthiswalletandfoundtherewasonly6.50dollarsinit．"I'llbuyapicture﹣bookthisafternoon．It's1.50dollars．"，他一共有6.5美元，還要花1.5美元買圖畫書，剩下只有5美元，最后早餐很可能吃選項C里的食物．故選C．12．【解答】（1）C細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)InAmerica，iftheteacherasksyouaquestionbutyoudon'tunderstand（明白）it，youshouldputupyourhandandasktheteachertosayitagain．如果有問題不明白，應該舉手讓老師再說一遍．故選C．（2）B詞義猜測題，根據(jù)后文youshouldtakethetestinoneortwodaysafteryougobacktoschool．你應該在返回學校后一到兩天內(nèi)完成考試．由此猜測make﹣uptest是補考的意思．故選B．（3）A細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Ifyoudocomeinlate，besuretodoitquietly．Takeyourbooksoutofyourbagafteryoucomeintotheroom．Thengotoyourseatandsitdownquietly．IntheUS，youneedn'tknock（敲）atthedoorbeforeyoucomeintotheclassroom．如果遲到了，確定要安靜．走進教室后拿出書本，然后到座位上安靜地坐下來．在美國，你沒有必要再進教室之前敲門．故選A13．【解答】（1）D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Tomysurprise，mymotherboughtallofthemforme．令我驚訝的是，我母親為我買了所有這些．故選D．（2）D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Iwasinterestedinfourdresses，apinkone，ablueone，ayellowoneand，bestofall，apurpleone．我對四件衣服感興趣，一件粉紅色的衣服，一件藍色衣服，一件黃色衣服，最喜歡的是一件紫色衣服．故選D．（3）C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Lateronthatday，IshowedmynewdressestomybestfriendEmily．那天晚些時候，我向我最好的朋友艾米麗展示了我的新衣服．故選C．（4）C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)WhenItoldmymotheraboutit，shesmiledandsaid，"You'requiteunderstanding．當我告訴我的母親時，她微笑著說："你很善解人意．故選C．四、任務型閱讀（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）14．【解答】細節(jié)推理題．1．C根據(jù)后句Theseaisblue．Shelikestoplayonthebeachwithherfriends．大海是藍色的．她喜歡和她的朋友們在海灘上玩．可知結(jié)合選項，應說瑪麗住在海邊．故選C．2．A根據(jù)后句Thelakeisverybig．Thewaterisclear．Heoftengoesboatingwithhisfamilyonfinedays．SometimeshegoesfishingwithhisfatheronSundays．這個湖很大．水是清澈的．他經(jīng)常在晴天和家人去劃船．有時他星期天和他父親去釣魚．可知結(jié)合選項，應說湯姆住在湖邊．故選A．3．E根據(jù)后句Themountainsareveryhigh．Inthesummer，it'sverycoolthere．Inthewinter，themountainsareallwhite．Jacklikestoplayinthesnowwithhissister．山很高．在夏天，那里很涼爽．在冬天，山都是白色的．杰克喜歡和他的妹妹在雪地里玩．可知結(jié)合選項，應說杰克住在山里．故選E．4．D根據(jù)后句Itisveryhotanddry．Itdoesn'tgetmuchrain．Tonylikestoridehiscamelallaroundinthedesert．天氣又熱又干．雨不多．托尼喜歡在沙漠里騎駱駝．可知結(jié)合選項，應說托尼住在沙漠里．故選D．5．B根據(jù)后句Theforesthasmanytrees．Itrainsalotthere．Davidlikestoclimbthetreesandplayinhistreehouse．森林里有許多樹．那里經(jīng)常下雨．大衛(wèi)喜歡爬樹和在他的樹屋玩．可知結(jié)合選項，應說大衛(wèi)住在森林里．故選B．五、詞匯運用（共11小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞．15．【解答】答案：culture．根據(jù)"cometoChinatolearnChinese"結(jié)合給出的首字母提示c，因此可知這句話的意思是"很多外國人來中國學習中國文化．"culture表示"文化"時既可數(shù)又不可數(shù)，當總稱時不可數(shù)，此處指的是中國所有的文化，是總稱，故填culture．16．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：嘗試，動詞．英語表達是：try．時態(tài)為一般過去時，句意：當我和父母在馬來西亞旅行的時候，我嘗試了滑翔傘運動．故答案為tried．17．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：最終，副詞．英語表達是：finally，句意：我們到處找那個小女孩，最后在公園里找到了她．故答案為：finally．18．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：準備，動詞．英語表達是：prepare．放在must后面跟動詞原形，句意：星期六下午我不能和你出去，因為我必須準備考試．故答案為：prepare．19．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：兩個都，代詞．英語表達是：both．句意：我希望你們兩個都能盡力幫助你們的母親．故答案為：both．20．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：已經(jīng)，副詞．英語表達是：already．句意：當我們到達車站時，火車已經(jīng)開始駛出車站了．故答案為：already．21．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：信任．英語表達是：trust．時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式．句意：勞拉告訴我她信任我，我可以自己解決我的問題．故答案為：trusts．22．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：最糟的，形容詞．英語表達是：worst．這里是最高級形式，句意：昨晚我們?nèi)チ怂{月亮，發(fā)現(xiàn)它的服務是鎮(zhèn)上最差的．故答案為：worst．23．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：勸告，名詞．英語表達是：advice，不可數(shù)名詞，句意：現(xiàn)在我想給你一些關(guān)于邁克生日聚會上該做什么的建議．故答案為：advice．24．【解答】考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：雜志，名詞．英語表達是：magazine．此處是復數(shù)形式，句意：簡喜歡看美國雜志，我喜歡《美國青少年》和《讀者文