八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試八年級(jí)調(diào)研試卷聽力（略）單選（共15題，滿分15分）ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClaus_____theeveningofDecember25th.onB.atC.inD.by【參考答案】A【考察內(nèi)容】介詞【解題思路】在具體的早中晚用onTomhasmorefreetimebecauseheisin_____clubsthanDaniel.fewB.lessC.moreD.fewer【參考答案】D【考察內(nèi)容】比較級(jí)【解題思路】club可數(shù)，所以只能用fewer不能用lessBringyourgeographybookheretomorrow.Don’t__________itathomeagain.A.forgetB.rememberC.leaveD.bring【參考答案】C【考察內(nèi)容】近義詞辨析【解題思路】forget+sth，leave+sth+spIcan’tgonearthelionsandtigers.They_____hurtme.A.can’tB.shouldC.mayD.mustn’t【參考答案】C【考察內(nèi)容】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【解題思路】我不能靠近獅子和老虎，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)傷害我。Hetriedto_____abrighterlightinhisbedroombyhimself,buthefailed.A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putin【參考答案】D【考察內(nèi)容】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)【解題思路】putout熄滅；putoff推遲；putup舉起，張貼；putin安裝Canshebeagoodnurse?Idon’tthinkso.Becausesheisnot_____enoughtotakecareofthesick.A.patientB.importantC.activeD.inactive【參考答案】A【考察內(nèi)容】形容詞辨析【解題思路】她不能成為一個(gè)好的護(hù)士，因?yàn)樗荒托?，不能照顧病人們。Youhadbetter_____talkwitheachotherloudlywhilewatchingafilm.A.notB.don’tC.noD.doesn’t【參考答案】A【考察內(nèi)容】hadbetternot【解題思路】hadbetternotdosth最好不要做某事Finishthesentence”Peoplefromalloverthecountrycomeheretocelebratethecomingnew_____”withawordwhichrhymeswithhere.dayB.yearC.weekD.season【參考答案】B【考察內(nèi)容】音標(biāo)【解題思路】和here有相同韻律的是yearCouldyoutellmewhathemeantjustnow?Sorry,I_____whatwashappeningoutside.A.hadthoughtB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.think【參考答案】B【考察內(nèi)容】時(shí)態(tài)【解題思路】剛剛那個(gè)時(shí)候我正在想外面發(fā)生了什么_____istheGoldenGateBridge?About90feet.Anditisverylong,about1.7miles.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowwideD.Howlong【參考答案】C【考察內(nèi)容】特殊疑問詞【解題思路】金門大橋有多寬，而不是多遠(yuǎn)Heisn’tgoodatEnglish._____,hetriestoreadstoriesinEnglishinhisfreetime.YetB.OtherwiseC.ButD.However【參考答案】D【考察內(nèi)容】連詞【解題思路】他不擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，但是他努力在空閑時(shí)讀英文故事，but只能同時(shí)連接兩句話Whichsentencehasthesamestructureas“Thewisemangivesmesomeusefuladvice.”EddieiswatchingHobowork.HobobroughtEddiehisclothes.C.Theyarequitedifferent.D.Wehavefourseasonsinayear.【參考答案】B【考察內(nèi)容】句子結(jié)構(gòu)【解題思路】S+V+IO+DO，A是S+V+DO+OC，C是S+V+P，D是S+V+OIhaven’tseenSimonfordays.He_____toDenmarktoseetheLittleMermaid.A.wentB.hasgoneC.hasbeenD.wasgoing【參考答案】B【考察內(nèi)容】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)【解題思路】他去了還沒有回來Ihearit’snoteasytogetaticketforWolfWarriortwo._____.Thefilmisthemostexcitingonethisyear.A.GoodideaB.ExactlyC.GreatD.Welldone【參考答案】B【考察內(nèi)容】情景交際【解題思路】A好主意，B確實(shí)，C好的，D做得漂亮15.WhichcharacterisfromtheHappyPrince?TherabbitB.TheCaterpillarC.TheMillerD.Thepig【參考答案】D【考察內(nèi)容】名著閱讀完型（共15題，滿分15分）WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Igotmadatmyparentsbecausetheywouldnevergiveanythingtothehomeless.IstillrememberonafamilyvacationinWashingtonD.C.,therewasa__40___mandownthestreet.Myfamily_____withoureyesatourfeet.Onourfinaldayinthecity,whenmy___41__wentforaneveningwalk,Iwentoutofourhotelroom__42___andrandownthestreettothehomelessman.Helookedatmewithcuriosity,surelynotexpectinganythingfromamiddleschoolgirl.Iaskedhimwhathewouldhavefor__43___.Herepliedhewouldhavehamburgers.Iranintothesupermarketdowntheblockand__44___fivehamburgers,threebagsofchips,onechocolatebar,myfavoritecandy,andabottleofwater.Iranbackwithasmileonmyfaceand__45___thebagstohim.Healsosmiledatme.His___46__hasbeeninmymindeversince.Iranbacktothe___47__assoonaspossible.Whenmyparents___48__,mydadtoldmehehada__49___forme.HeaskedmeifI___50__thehomelessmandownthestreetfromourhotelandInervouslynodded.Hethentoldmeastoryofhowastheywerereturningfromtheirwalkthehomelessmanwas__51___grocerybagsfulloffoodwithotherhomelesspeoplearoundandtheywereallsmilingandlaughingastheyate.IsmiledatmydadbutnevertothisdayhaveItoldhimthe__52___storyofthathomelessman.Istillhaven’tforgottenthatman’ssmile,butIwishIhadthe_53____todothismoreoften.Onesmallfearlessactbyamiddleschoolgirlcanbeginarippleeffect(連鎖反應(yīng))ofsmiles.Sopleaseshareasmilesandgivesomedignitytothehomeless.A.friendlyB.homelessC.generousD.thankfulA.satdownB.walkedpastC.turnedupD.joinedinA.classmatesB.brothersC.studentsD.parentsA.secretlyB.surelyC.hopefullyD.luckilyA.pleasureB.serviceC.dinnerD.giftA.boughtB.cookedC.borrowedD.stoleA.LentB.soldC.postedD.handedA.HumorB.sorrowC.angerD.smileA.HotelB.churchC.schoolD.townA.LeftB.discoveredC.returnedD.arrivedA.PresentB.storyC.rewardD.bookA.MissedB.hatedC.admiredD.rememberedA.CollectingB.acceptingC.sharingD.heatingA.MovingB.familiarC.sadD.trueA.ConfidenceB.courageC.determinationD.wisdom【參考答案】39.B根據(jù)下文頻繁出現(xiàn)，可知是無家可歸的人40.Bwalkpast經(jīng)過，sitdown坐下，turnup出現(xiàn)，joinin參加41.D有上下文可以知道是父母一起外出了42.A悄悄地，因?yàn)椴幌胱屓酥?，后文父母也并不知?3.C晚飯吃什么，A.樂趣B服務(wù)D禮物均不符合44.A我買了一些食物給這個(gè)無家可歸的人，根據(jù)上文fordinner可知是去買食物45.Dhand遞給某人，我遞給那個(gè)男人食物46.Asmile微笑，他的微笑深深印在我的腦海，由文章最后一句話可知47.A因?yàn)槲覀冏≡诼灭^，所以也是返回旅館48.C當(dāng)我父母返回旅館的時(shí)候，離開，發(fā)現(xiàn)，到達(dá)均不符合49.B根據(jù)后文出現(xiàn)的astoryof可知是story50.D還記得那個(gè)無家可歸的男人嘛51.Csharewith和某人分享某物52.D這個(gè)真實(shí)的故事，感人的，熟悉的，憂傷的都不符合53.B給我勇氣幫助更多的人閱讀（共20題，滿分20分）ASometimes...SometimesIfeellonely,LikeI’mbymyselfwithnoonehere.WhenI’mthatway,Icallafriend.Mylonelymood(心情)soondisappears(消失).SometimesIfeelexcited,LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!Myfriendsopentheirearstome.Theyalwayslisten,talk,and.SometimesIfeelsosad,Likemyworldiscoldanddarkestblue.AtthosetimesmyfriendsletmeknowThey’rewithme,standingstrongandtrue.SometimesIfeelmixed-up,LikeIjustdon’tknowhowIshouldfeel.MyfriendsthenhelpmefigureoutWhat’srightandwrong,what’sfalseandreal!1.Whathappenswhenthepoet(詩(shī)人)hassomethingtotalkabout?A.Hisfriendsfeelmixed-up.B.Hisfriendslistentowhathesays.C.Hisfriendsdon’twanttohearaboutit.D.Hisfriendsareinabadmood.2.Pleasethinkofawordtocompletethesentence“Theyalwayslisten,talk,and”.A.careB.readC.danceD.sing3.Inthispoem,thecolorblueis_________________.A.abeautifulcolorB.acolorofsadnessC.thecolorofsomeone’seyesD.acolorthatmakesthewriterhappyagain4.Whatdoes“figureout”mean?A.Lookout.B.Feelbetter.C.Saysomethingtrue.D.Findout.5.WhichfeelingisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepoem?A.Excitement.B.Anger.C.Sadness.D.Loneliness.【參考答案】BABDB【解題思路】分析：本文是一首詩(shī)歌，介紹了詩(shī)人的朋友和他一起度過的各種情況。孤獨(dú)時(shí)，詩(shī)人給朋友打電話，孤獨(dú)感就消失了；興奮時(shí)，與朋友一起分享；悲傷時(shí)，朋友與他站在一起；困惑時(shí)，朋友幫他弄清楚。1.friendsopentheirearstome.Theyalwayslisten,talk,and.可知當(dāng)詩(shī)人說話時(shí)，他的朋友會(huì)聽他說話。故選B。2.Ifeelexcited,LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare可知與朋友分享自己興奮地事，因此朋友也會(huì)高興、喜歡，故選A。3.Ifeelsosad,Likemyworldiscoldanddarkestblue.可知悲傷時(shí)，世界是寒冷的深藍(lán)色的，故推斷blue表示悲傷。故選B。4.Ifeelmixed-up,LikeIjustdon’tknowhowIshouldfeel.可知當(dāng)詩(shī)人感到困惑時(shí)，需要朋友幫助弄清楚，故figureout的意思是查明、弄清楚。故選D。5.Ifeellonely,SometimesIfeelexcited,SometimesIfeelsosad,SometimesIfeelmixed-up,可知詩(shī)中提到了孤獨(dú)、興奮、悲傷和困惑，故推斷詩(shī)中沒有提到生氣，故選B。B0urvillagecarpenter(木匠)，JohnHill,cameonedayandmadeadiningtableformywife.Hemadeitjusttherightsizetofillthespacebetweenthetwowindow.WhenIgothomethatevening,Johnwasdrinkingacupofteaandwritingouthisbill(賬單)forhisjob.Mywifesaidtomequietly,“That’shisninthcupofteatoday.”Butshesaidinaloudvoice,“It’sabeautifultable,dear,isn’tit?”“I’lldecideaboutthatwhenIseethebill,”Isaid.Johnlaughedandgavemehisbillforthework.Iread:Onediningtable10thNovember,2011Costofwood$17:00Paint$1.50Work,8hours($1anhour)$8.00Total$36.50WhenIwaslookingatthebill,Johnsaid,”It’sbeenafineday,hasn’tit?Quitesunny.”“Yes,”Isaid.“I’mgladit’sonlythe10thofNovember.”“Me,too,”saidJohn,“youwait—itwillbealotcolderbytheendofthemonth.”“Yes,colder—andmoreexpensive!Diningtablewillbe$20moreexpensiveonNovember30th,won’tthey,John?”Johnlookedhardatmeforhalfaminute.Wastherealittlesmileinhistwoblueeyes?Igavehisbillbacktohim.“Ifit’snottoomuchtrouble,John,”Isaid,“Pleaseadd(加)itupagain,Youcanforgetthedate-------”Ipaidhim$26.50andhewashappytogetit.1.WhydidJohntalkabouttheweatherwhenthewriterwaslookingatthebill?A．Becausehedidn’twantthewritertocheckthebillcarefully.B．Becausehewantedtoshowthathewasreallypolite.C．Becauseit’sagoodwaytocommunicatewitheachother.D．Becausehewantedtoconfirmwhattheweatherwaslike.2.HowmuchwouldJohnaskforifhemadeadiningtableonthelastdayofDecemberaccordingtohisbill?A．$26.50 B．$36.50 C．$56.50 D．$57.503.WhenJohngotthemoney,hewashappybecause__________________________.A．hefeltluckytogetthemoneyforhisworkB．hegotpaidalotmorethanusualforhisworkC．hegotasmuchmoneyashehadexpectedD．hedidn’thavetoaddupthecostsanymore4.WhichwordcanbestdescribeJohn?A．Clever B．Silly C．Dishonest D．Humorous(幽默的)5.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnfromthepassage?A．HemadeamistakecarelesslyinthebillB．Hetriedtogetmoremoneyforhiswork.C．HehadwrittenthebillbeforethewritergothomeD．Hehadtalkedaboutthebillwiththewriter’swife.【參考答案】ACACB【解題思路】1.句意推斷題，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中語(yǔ)句“Diningtablewillbe$20moreexpensiveonNovember30th,won’tthey,John?””可知。3.句意推斷題，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知。4.句意推斷題，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知。5.理解推斷題，縱觀全文內(nèi)容理解可知。CPerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet，butwhatisit，doyouknow？TheInternetisanetwork．Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworld．Maybethatdoesn'tsoundveryinteresting．Butwhenyou'rejoinedtotheInternet，therearelotsofthingsyoucando．YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends，andtheycangettheminafewseconds．YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb（WWW）．Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow．TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet．Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeople'sdesksathome，buttherearestillmanyothersinschools，officesorlargecompanies．Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies，butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself．TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet．Forexample，yourschoolmayhavetheInternet．Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime．LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet．Youarewelcometousethematanytime．ThankstotheInternet，theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller．Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront，gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed．YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet．Butdoyouknow98％oftheinformationoftheInternetisinEnglish？SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow？1．Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends？A.BypostB.ByE-mailC.BytelephoneD.Bysatellite2．Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow？A.IntheofficeB.AtschoolC.AthomeD.Inthecompany．3．Who'stheowneroftheInternet？A.TheheadmasterB.TheofficerC.TheuserD.Noone．4．Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage？A.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternetB.TheInternetismoreandmorepopularC.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish【解題思路】這篇文章主要是普及英特網(wǎng)的知識(shí)，因特網(wǎng)是任何運(yùn)行的，給人們帶來了什么好處。62.主旨題：從第一段就可以知道這篇文章主要講的是英特網(wǎng)。選A63.段落大意題：文章第二段的句子：therearelotsandlotsofthingsyoucando.可知這段介紹在網(wǎng)上我們可以做什么。選D64.細(xì)節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.可知答案是D。65.細(xì)節(jié)題：從最后一段的句子：Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,可知我們有可能在家工作。選CDNowadaysmoreandmorechildrenseemtogetlostina"seaofdigital（數(shù)字）technology"．Astheyusedigitaltechnologytoomuch，theyarelosingtheirabilitytodosimplethings．Theycan'tmaketoysthemselveswithhandsorhelpMumcookdinner．Andworstofall，theyseemtobelosinginterestincommunicatingwithothers．"Ihavetalkedwithanumberofteachers．Theycareabouttheincreasingnumbersofyoungpupilswhocanplaywithcomputersorsmartphones，buthavefewornoskillstoplaywithmakingthings，"daidateacher，ColinKinney．Manypupilscan'tcommunicatewithotherpupilsbuttheirparentstalkproudlyoftheirabilitytouseacomputerorasmartphone．Insteadofplayingwithotherchildren，moreandmorechildrenarechoosingtostayindoorsandquietlyplayonatablet（平板電腦）onweekendsandafterschool．Howcanachildgrowuptobeaverygoodartistifhedoesn'tlearnhowtouseapaintbrushanddevelophispaintingskill？Howcanachildlearntomakefriendsashegetsolderifhedoesn'tlearntocommunicatewithothersatayoungage？Digitaltechnologycanbeusedforgoodorbad．Wecanuseastonetoeitherbreakawindoworbuildahouse．Weshouldn'tblamethechildren．Weshouldhelpthemmakerightchoices．Itiscertainlynecessaryforchildrentoknowhowtousedigitaltechnologyintoday'sworld，butwhatismoreimportant，weshouldencouragethemtodevelopsocialabilities，whichwilldothemgoodwhentheygrowup．1．What'stheworstproblemthatismentionedinthefirstparagraph？___A．Childrencan'tmakethingsthemselves．B．Childrenmaketoomanyfriendsonline，C．Childrendon'twanttocommunicatewithothers．D．Childrendon'tlikehelpingMumcookmealsathome．22．AccordingtoColinKinney，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？___A．Teacbersdon'tnoticethatyoungpupilshavefewskillstomakethings．B．Manyparentsareveryhappythattheirkidscanusedigitaltechnology．C．Manyteachersdon'tcareifyoungpupilscanplaycomputersortablets．D．SomeParentsareworriedthattheirkidsusedigitaltechnologytoomuch．3．Whatdomanyyoungchildrenchoosetodoonweekendsandafterschool？___A．Toplayonatabletindoors．B，Topaintwiththeirpaintbrushes．C．Toplaywithotherchildren．D．Tomakefriendswithotherchildren．4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"blame"meaninChinese？___A．表?yè)P(yáng)B．原諒C．評(píng)價(jià)D．責(zé)怪5．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus？___A．It'sveryimportantforchildrentohavesocialskills．B．It'sveryhelpfulforchildrentodosomehousework．C．It'snecessaryforparentstolearntousedigitaltechnology．D．It'sdifficultforteacherstomakerightchoicesfortheirpupils．【解題思路】短文講了越來越多的孩子迷失在數(shù)字技術(shù)上，他們正在失去做簡(jiǎn)單事情的能力．失去與他人溝通的興趣．及其孩子們現(xiàn)在都做些什么，告訴我們對(duì)孩子來說，擁有社交技能是非常重要的．1．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段句子Andworstofall，theyseemtobelosinginterestincommunicatingwithothers．最糟糕的是，他們似乎失去與他人溝通的興趣．可知孩子們不想和別人交流．故選C．2．B細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)第二段句子Manypupilscan'tcommunicatewithotherpupilsbuttheirparentstalkproudlyoftheirabilitytouseacomputerorasmartphone．許多學(xué)生不能與其他學(xué)生交流，但他們的父母自豪地談起他們的能力，使用一臺(tái)電腦或智能手機(jī)．可知許多父母非常高興，他們的孩子可以使用數(shù)字技術(shù)．故選B．3．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段句子moreandmorechildrenarechoosingtostayindoorsandquietlyplayonatablet（平板電腦）onweekendsandafterschool．在周末和放學(xué)后，越來越多的孩子選擇呆在室內(nèi)，安靜地玩平板電腦，可知在室內(nèi)玩平板電腦．故選A．4．D詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)下文Weshouldn'tblamethechildren．Weshouldhelpthemmakerightchoices，我們不應(yīng)該…孩子．我們應(yīng)該幫助他們做出正確的選擇．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說我們不應(yīng)該責(zé)備孩子．我們應(yīng)該幫助他們做出正確的選擇．所以blame意為責(zé)怪．故選D．5．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)這篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段句子Andworstofall，theyseemtobelosinginterestincommunicatingwithothers．最糟糕的是，他們似乎失去與他人溝通的興趣．和最后一段句子butwhatismoreimportant，weshouldencouragethemtodevelopsocialabilities，whichwilldothemgoodwhentheygrowup．但更重要的是，我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他們發(fā)展社交能力，他們長(zhǎng)大后會(huì)做好什么事．可知短文主要說的是對(duì)孩子來說，擁有社交技能是非常重要的．故選A．詞匯（共15題，滿分15分）Whatan_________(terrible)day!Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Ineedto_________[r??kwa??(r)]it.Clothingstorealsofaceheavy_________[?k?mp??t??n]fromfactoryoutlets.Thegirlwas_________[?n?:v?s]whentheteacheraskedhertoanswerthedifficultquestion.Thetwinshavedifferenthobbies.Oneenjoysreading,_________[wa?l]theotherlikesdoingsports.【參考答案】awfulrequirecompetitionnervouswhilethemcertainluckeightmuchLesson_________isusefulforusstudents.Hedidn’tarriveontimebut_________gotthegoodchance.Theylookateachotherandkeepthesecretto_________.Theyoungmanwasstill_________whenhecouldfinishhishomework.Idon’tlikethecolorofblouses.Wouldyoupleaseshowme_________.【參考答案】Eight第八課，注意大寫luckily，他沒有按時(shí)到達(dá)，但幸運(yùn)的是他得到了好機(jī)會(huì)。themselves他們互相看看，并且保守秘密uncertain這個(gè)年輕人無法確定他什么時(shí)候才能完成工作More我不喜歡這件襯衫的顏色，你可以給我看更多的嗎attendcatchlieprovidedropItissocold.Thetemperature_________belowzeroalready.David_________inbedbecausehe_________abadcoldtwodaysago.HisclasswillhaveapartytowelcometheChineseNewYearnextMonday.Asusual,teachers_________somenicegiftsforstudents.Davidhopeshe_________thepartywithhisclassmates.【參考答案】hasdropped；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因?yàn)閍lready；islying；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，正躺在床上caught；一般過去時(shí)，出現(xiàn)了...agoprovides；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，asusual像往常一樣will；一般將來時(shí)，注意沒有hopesbtodo句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5題，滿分10分）1.It’stenminutes’walkfrommyhometotheschool.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）__________________isitfromyourhometotheschool?2.Manypeoplediedintheearthquake.(保持句意基本不變)Manypeople_____________________intheearthquake.3.Thesnowstormissoterrible.(改為感嘆句)______a______snowstorm!4.你害怕閃電和打雷嗎？Areyou_______________lightningandthunder?5.幸運(yùn)的是，約翰足夠強(qiáng)壯能搬動(dòng)那塊石頭。______,Johnisstrong_____tocarrythatstone【參考答案】句型轉(zhuǎn)換：Howfar;losttheirlives;Whatterrible;afraidof;Luckilyenough短文填空（共10題，滿分10分）EnglishpeoplelikeDIY．Alotofpeoplealwaysspendtheirholidaymakingtheirhomesmoreb（1）____．Ifthereisanythingthatneedsrepairingordecoratingaroundtheirhomes，suchasp（2）____thewallsorputtinginanewshower，theywilldothejobsthemselves．Theys（3）____DIYexperiencewiththeirfriends．Moreandmorepeopleshowani（4）____inDIY．SometimespeoplealsoDIYinordertos（5）____money．Theyaretryingtofindwaystomaketheirhousebetterwhentheycan'ta（6）____thecost．So，itisnotsurprisingthatDIYisverypopular．DIYcanbedifficult．Peopleoftenfinditnote（7）____tobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandtheinstructionswell．Sometimestheinstructionsaresimpleandclear，butthefurniturei（8）____isdifficulttobuild．DIYcanalsobed（9）____．PeopleshouldlearnmuchaboutDIYworkbeforedoingit．Unluckily，manypeopledon'tcareaboutthat．Sotheymaybeindanger．Itisr（10）____thatinjustoneyearthousandsofpeoplewerehurtwhiledoingDIYintheUK，includingthosewhofelloffladders．【參考答案】英國(guó)人喜歡DIY．DIY就是自己制作一些東西．英國(guó)人非常喜歡自己制作一些東西．英國(guó)人非常喜歡自己制作東西．他們的假期中通常自己制作一些東西來裝飾自己的家．這樣做的另一個(gè)目的是為了省錢．但是有些手工是很難的，而且有時(shí)候有些手工也是很危險(xiǎn)的．解答：1．beautiful．根據(jù)上句英國(guó)人非常喜歡手工制作，在假期里他們自己經(jīng)常做一些手工使他們的家更漂亮，more后面修飾形容詞，"更漂亮"用形容詞beautiful．2．painting．根據(jù)上句如果他們的家里有什么東西需要修理或者裝飾，例如刷墻或者裝飾新的淋浴，suchas后面接doingsth．根據(jù)后面的putting可知，應(yīng)填寫painting．3．share．根據(jù)上句他們還會(huì)和朋友們分享制作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，sharesthwithsb．"和某人分享某事"是固定短語(yǔ)，這篇短文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故應(yīng)填寫share．4．interest．句意是越來越多的人對(duì)手工感興趣，interest是一個(gè)名詞，用在短語(yǔ)showaninterestinsth．show是動(dòng)詞，故應(yīng)填寫interest．5．save句意是有時(shí)候人們自己制作是為了省錢，inordertodosth．意思是為了去做某事，save是動(dòng)詞"節(jié)省"，故其后面接動(dòng)詞原形，故應(yīng)填寫save．6．a(chǎn)fford根據(jù)句意是當(dāng)他們支付不起費(fèi)用時(shí)，他們就自己制作，can′t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面接動(dòng)詞原形afford．7．easy句意是人們經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)制作一套家是不容易的，因?yàn)樗麄儾幻靼渍f明書，easy是一個(gè)形容詞，句中的句型是findit+adj．+todosth．故應(yīng)填寫easy．8．itself句意是有時(shí)候說明書很簡(jiǎn)單和清楚，但是家具本身很難制作，根據(jù)文意可知，作者介紹的DIY有時(shí)制作時(shí)比較有困難的，說明書是一方面但是制作家具是有困難的，這里的itself代替的是furniture是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)填寫itself．9．dangerous句意是手工制作也可能是危險(xiǎn)的．根據(jù)下文Sotheymaybeindanger．可知在做手工制作之前應(yīng)該先了解一下，但是很多人不在乎，所以他們就可能有危險(xiǎn)，由此可知手工制作是危險(xiǎn)的，故應(yīng)填寫dangerous．10．reported句意是根據(jù)報(bào)道一年內(nèi)在英國(guó)有幾千人在做手工時(shí)受傷，包括那些從梯子上摔下來的人，report是動(dòng)詞"報(bào)道"，這句話是用的句型是It'sreportedthat…是據(jù)報(bào)道…句子使用的是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故應(yīng)填寫reported．閱讀與回答（共5題，滿分10分）Hobbiesareactivities（活動(dòng)），whichwedoinourfreetime．Therearesomanykindsofhobbiesonecanchooseforhisorherown．Somehobbiesarereallyexpensive，andsomeareevendangerous．Themostpopularhobbiesinourcountryareasfollows：CollectinghobbiesWecancollectalotofthings．Usuallypeoplecollectthestamps，postcardsorcoins．Somepeoplecollectunusualthingslikeoldcars，oldmotorbikesorotherinterestingthings，whichcouldbeveryexpensive．ArthobbiesGoingtothetheatre，concert（音樂會(huì)），opera；playingsomeinstrument（themostpopularinstrumentisguitar）；painting，writing，poetry．Therearemanyclubs-suchassinging，dancing，etc．SportsgamesEverybodydosomesportsactivities-sportcankeepusfit．Manystudentsaremembersofasportsclub-basketball，volleyballorswimming．TheotherpopularhobbyiswatchingTVoravideo，playingcomputerorvideogames，butitisnotsogoodforyoureyesandyourmind．Manypeoplehereliketospendtheirfreetimereadingbooks，magazinesandnewspapers．Somepeoplelikelisteningtomusicbetter．Goingoutcanbeveryexpensivenow．Manystudentswouldliketomakeuseoftheirhobbiesintheirfuturejobs，e．g．workingwithcomputer，butitisnotsoeasy．Hobbiesareveryimportantforeverybody．Amanwouldbeverypoorwithoutahobbyandwouldnotbepleased．Title （1）___forUstoChooseFromIntroduction?Therearemanyhobbiesonecanchoose：expensiveor（2）___．MainbodyCollectinghobbiesManypeoplelike（3）___stamps，postcardsorcoins．Somepeopleliketocollect（4）___things，suchasoldcars，oldmotorbikes，etc．ArthobbiesWecangotothetheatre，concertoropera．?Wecanalsolearntoplaysomeinstrument．?Somehavefunpainting，writingorpoetry．Therearemanyclubs，suchassinging，（5）___，etc．SportsgamesWecantakepartinsomesportsactivitiesor（6）___sportsclubs．（7）___hobbiesWatchingTVoravideoandplayingcomputerorvideogamesareinterestingthingstodo，butnottoomuch，fortheymaybe（8）___foroureyesandmind．?Wecanchooseto（9）___orenjoymusicforpleasure．ConclusionFormanystudentshobbiesare（10）___fo