2025年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)之小題狂練300題（完形填空）：記敘文（10題）

第1頁（共1頁）2025年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)之小題狂練300題（完形填空）：記敘文（10題）一．完形填空（共10小題）1．（2023?牧野區(qū)校級二模）ItwasabaddayforRollie.Hemadeabigmistakeatwork.Feeling（1），hewalkedtothebusstopafterwork.（2）theweatherwasn'thelping.Thecoldwindsuddenlybeganblowing，anditstartedtorain.Withoutbringinghis（3），Rolliewalkedfaster.Hewasluckytoreachthebusstop（4）arainstormcame，buthiscoatbecamewetandhewasshakingwithcold.Suddenly，ayoungman（5）tothebusstop.Hedidn'thaveanumbrella，either.Ashetriedtoshakeoffthewaterfromhisbody，hesplashed（濺）itontoRollieby（6）"Oh，I'msosorry，"saidtheman."Don'tworryaboutit，"Rolliewasalittleangry，buthetriedtobe（7）.Justthen，aloudsoundcamefromRollie'sstomach.Hedidn't（8）muchthewholedayashewasbusyatwork.Hearingthesound，theyoungman（9）atRollieandsmiled."Ifyoudon'tmind，Ihavesomehotchocolatepieinmybag，"hesaidwhiletakingitout.Atfirst，Rolliewantedtosayno.However，the（10）ofthepiewassoniceandhewassohungry."Thankyou，"Rolliesaidashe（11）outtotakethepie.Heatethe（12）pierightaway.Itsoonwarmedhisstomach，andhefeltmuchbetter.Thetwobeganchatting.Afteralongwait，thebus（13）came.Theygotonthebustogether，andwhenitwastimefortheyoungmantogetoff，they（14）tomeetagain.ThenRollie（15）hislongday."ItisnotasbadasIthought，"hesaidtohimself.Despite（盡管）thebadthings，hemadeanewfriendwhogavehimfoodwhenhewashungry.（1）A．surprisedB．upsetC．hungryD．scared（2）A．InsteadB．PerhapsC．NeitherD．Even（3）A．phoneB．coatC．umbrellaD．bag（4）A．untilB．beforeC．sinceD．unless（5）A．rushedB．droveC．spreadD．flew（6）A．natureB．heartC．a(chǎn)ccidentD．choice（7）A．famousB．cleverC．proudD．friendly（8）A．eatB．sleepC．exerciseD．walk（9）A．shoutedB．lookedC．knockedD．laughed（10）A．sizeB．shapeC．soundD．smell（11）A．reachedB．triedC．setD．hung（12）A．strangeB．coldC．deliciousD．expensive（13）A．clearlyB．finallyC．nearlyD．recently（14）A．a(chǎn)greedB．rememberedC．stoppedD．happened（15）A．caredaboutB．paidattentiontoC．workedoutD．lookedbackon2．（2023?常熟市一模）SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname.ItwasSusanBrown.ButeveryonecalledherSusieSunbeam，becauseshehadsuchasweet，smilingface，andalwaysbrought（1）withherwhenshecame.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthisname，anditseemedto（2）thelittlegirlsonicelythatsoonittooktheplaceofherown.EvenwhenSusiewasababy，shelaughedfrommorningtillnight.Nooneeverheardhercry（3）shewassickorhurt.Whenshelearnedtowalk，shelovedtogoaboutthehouseandgetthingsforhermother，andinthisway（4）hermotherasmanystepsasshecould.Susiewasso（5）abouttheworldthatshewouldsitbyhermother'ssideforanhouratatime，andaskhermanyquestions.Susiewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.Sheneverusedanunkindword，buttriedtodowhateverwouldpleaseher（6）best.Oneday，a（7）littlegirlwithaveryworndresswasgoingbyandSusieheardsomechildrenmakingfunofher.Sheatonceranouttothegate，andaskedthepoorlittlegirltocomein."（8）areyoucryingfor？"Susieasked."Becausetheyalllaughatme，"shesaid.ThenSusietookthelittlegirlintothehouse.She（9）herupwithkindwords，andgaveheranicedressandapairofshoes.Thisbroughtrealjoyandgladnesstothepoorchild，andshe，too，thoughtthatSunbeamwasthe（10）nameforSusie.（1）A．shynessB．sadnessC．clevernessD．brightness（2）A．nameB．fitC．offerD．make（3）A．ifB．whetherC．unlessD．when（4）A．saveB．helpC．walkD．bring（5）A．sureB．curiousC．specialD．worried（6）A．classmatesB．playmatesC．neighborsD．members（7）A．strongB．richC．poorD．powerful（8）A．WhyB．HowC．WhichD．What（9）A．lookedB．broughtC．cheeredD．checked（10）A．commonB．safeC．strangeD．right3．（2023?富陽區(qū)一模）OurbeautifuldaughterLarahadbeenveryunhappyformonths，andheractionhadbecomemoreandmoreradical（極端的）.Shewas（1）allthetimeandhurtfultothewholefamily.Herbrothercouldn't（2）beinginthesameroomwithher.（3）homewasnolongerahomebutacampundersiege（包圍）.Aftercarefulconsideration，wehadtosendhertoawonderful（4）innorthernIdaho.Whatabeautifulandaliveplace!Theteachersgreetinguswerelikewarmclothesona（5）day.But"Ineverwanttoseeyourfaceagain"wereLara'spartingwords.Theyhurtmyheart.Forfivemonthswedidn't（6）Lara—notacard，notacall，nothing.Icalledtheschoolalmosteveryday.（7），awrittenletterarrivedfromLara，thankingmeforhernewclothes，I'msurethatwastheteacher'sorder.Iwasexcitedtohaveit.Gradually，ourcommunicationgotbetter，leadingtoourfirst（8）.Theloveandteachingofthe（9）werebeginningtopayoff.Eachtimewecameforavisitwesawmoreimprovementinour（10）.Icouldseeherfacesoftening，theangerandthehardnessweregone.Hergirlishfacewasbeautifulandsoft，（11）andcaring.Andshediscoveredshehadabeautifulvoice.Withencouragement，shebeganto（12）everychanceshegot.Themoreshesang，themoreconfidentshefelt.She（13）begantoloveherself.Lara'sgraduationfromtheschoolwasatimeofprideandlove.Sheworeadressknitted（編織）forsevenmonthsherself.Hergrandmother，herfather，brotherandIexcitedlywatched（14）shemadehergraduationspeech.Laratrulyfoundher（15）.Shegraduatedwithhonors，gettingabachelor's（學(xué)士）degreeinmusicandsingingperformance.（1）A．busyB．sleepyC．separateD．a(chǎn)ngry（2）A．standB．helpC．mindD．consider（3）A．HisB．HerC．OurD．Their（4）A．campB．schoolC．factoryD．hospital（5）A．coldB．cloudyC．hotD．sunny（6）A．a(chǎn)skforB．hearfromC．lookforD．talkabout（7）A．LuckilyB．NaturallyC．FinallyD．Honestly（8）A．cardB．callC．letterD．visit（9）A．teachersB．neighborsC．humansD．parents（10）A．sonB．grandmotherC．daughterD．friend（11）A．warmB．paleC．tidyD．smooth（12）A．speakB．danceC．readD．sing（13）A．carefullyB．wiselyC．suddenlyD．slowly（14）A．untilB．a(chǎn)sC．sinceD．a(chǎn)fter（15）A．symbolB．familyC．voiceD．music4．（2023?南岸區(qū)模擬）WhenthestudentsatBobbyKindergarteninCanadawereaskedtodressastheirfavoritepersonforaday，5﹣year﹣oldJimmyhadjustonepersoninmind：hisschool'ssecurity（安全）officer，JeffCross.TheminuteJimmymetCross，hehasalwayshadaninterestinthe（1）.SoJimmy'smomLaurynhelpedhersongethisclothesreadyforthe（2）dayatschool.Jimmywillrememberthatdayforeverbecauseitmeansalottohim.Eachtimeheputontheshirt，hewouldfeelthatCrosswas（3）himandwouldkeephimawayfromthebadguys.Whenhewasasked（4）hewantedtodresslikeCross，Jimmyhadasimpleanswer，"Hekeepsme（5）everyday."SotheboycalledCrosshisheroandbestfriend.Itwasnaturalofhimtowearayellow"security"shirtandshowhisrespect（尊重）toCrossonthe"DressasYourFavoritePerson（6）".Onthemorningofthatday，Jimmywokeupbeforehisalarmwentoff.Hewasexcitedto（7）toschoolasCross.Whenhearrivedatschool，teacherstookaphotoofJimmyandCrossside﹣by﹣sideandposteditonFacebook.Andthe（8）gotalotofattention.Thisisthe（9）yeararmedofficersareintheirschool.Sothekidshadmanyquestionsaboutwhytheofficerhadgunswiththem.AndCrossjusttoldthemthathewasarmedtoprotectthemfrom（10）badwhowouldcomeandhurtthem.ThatmadeJimmyinterestedinCrossandhesaidhellotohimwheneverhemethim.（1）A．doctorB．officerC．teacherD．classmate（2）A．difficultB．luckyC．boringD．special（3）A．a(chǎn)tB．a(chǎn)boutC．withD．a(chǎn)gainst（4）A．whyB．whereC．howD．who（5）A．busyB．safeC．happyD．excited（6）A．DayB．WeekC．MonthD．Year（7）A．lookupB．cleanupC．setupD．showup（8）A．shirtsB．pairC．schoolD．students（9）A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth（10）A．somethingB．somewhereC．someoneD．sometime5．（2023?唐河縣三模）OneSundaynight，Iwassittinginmykitchenhalf﹣listeningasmy15﹣year﹣oldsonTommyquarreledwithhisyoungerbrotherKevin.Ididn'tpayattentionwhenKevinwentupstairswithalookof（1）onhisface.About30minuteslater，IheardKevin（2）inhisroom.Iknockedonthedoorimmediatelyandasked，"Kevin，what'sthe（3）？Whyareyoucrying？"Noanswer.Itriedagain.Still（4）happened.So，Itookapieceofpaperfromanotebookandwrote，"Ifyoudon'twantto（5），wecanwritedowntoeachother."andslipped（塞）itunderthedoor.AnhourlaterIwasstillsittingonthefloor（6）hisdoorwithastackof（一摞）notesinmyhands.AsIreadoneofKevin'snotes，Icouldn't（7）crying.Itsaid，"Nobodyinthis（8）lovesme.Iamnottheyoungestnortheoldest，andIamnotthe（9）togetgoodmarks.TommythinksIamtooweak.DadthoughtIshouldbetaller.（10），healwayswantsmetobeabasketballplayer.Andyou（11）listentomeevennoticeme."Hewas（12）aboutmypart.Feelingsorryforhim，Iwroteback，"Kevin，Idoloveyou，andyouarelovedinthisfamily."Hedidn'treplyforawhile，butIcouldhearhimcrying（13）.Kevinranoutofpaper，sohewrote"Thanks"onapapercup.Iwroteback"Forwhat？"Itwasreturnedtomewiththereply"（14）"writtenonit.Sincethen，Ihavetriedmybesttocareformyfamilymembers.Whenoneofus（15）thattheotherisunhappy，we'llsmileandsay，"Writeitonapapercup."（1）A．fearB．hurtC．prideD．happiness（2）A．laughingB．cryingC．singingD．shouting（3）A．matterB．resultC．excuseD．cause（4）A．somethingB．nothingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything（5）A．talkB．playC．designD．imagine（6）A．insideB．outsideC．oppositeD．behind（7）A．helpB．mindC．keepD．enjoy（8）A．schoolB．classC．familyD．team（9）A．tallestB．kindestC．strongestD．cleverest（10）A．ForexampleB．BythewayC．AfterallD．Asusual（11）A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．oftenC．sometimesD．never（12）A．friendlyB．strictC．wrongD．right（13）A．softlyB．loudlyC．terriblyD．excitedly（14）A．HelpingmeB．ForgivingmeC．LovingmeD．Trustingme（15）A．mentionsB．forgetsC．noticesD．remembers6．（2023?朝陽區(qū)校級模擬）Rosawaswalkinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenshegottheidea.Shedidn'tlikeherjobinthefactory，butitwas（1）thannojobatall.So，whileshewastryingnottothinkabout（2），shesawsomepots（花盆）piledupinaquietstreet.Theywereonly（3）plasticpots，buttherewerelotsofthembehindtheflowershop."Suchawaste!"shethought.Whenthepotswere（4）therethreedayslater，Rosawentinandasked（5）shecouldtakesome.Theflowershopladysaidshedidn'tmind，soRosa（6）somepotshome.Athome，Rosasetthepotsoutsideherflat（單元）.Andtheretheysat.Oneday，aheavywindsent（7）tothestreetthreefloorsbelow，andshehadtogoandcollectthembeforetheterriblestorm.Everyday，Rosawenttoworkandthoughtaboutherpots.Shewas（8）something，andshewaspatientenough.Atlast，thenewspaperbroughtgoodnews.Ashopwassellingpottingsoil（泥土）andseeds（種子）.Rosacarefullycountedher（9），andthenshewalkedsixblockstotheshop.Sheboughtsixbagsofsoilandcarriedthemhome.Sheboughtsomeseeds，too.Rosasleptwellthatnightand（10）manycolorfulflowersandfat，freshfruits.（11）werealwaysgooddays.Rosadidn'thavetoworkonSundays.Shegotupearlyandateherbreakfast.Then，shebegantoputthesoilintothepots（12）ascoop.Shesangalittlesonguntilallsixbagsofsoilwere（13）.Shelaidouttheseedsandplannedhersmall（14）.Tomatoesforthebiggestpots，peppersforthenext﹣biggestones，andflowersinalltherest.Attheendoftheday，Rosasatinhergarden（15）andwatchedthesunset.Soon，shethought，therewouldbemanycolorfulflowersandfat，freshfruits.（1）A．worseB．betterC．higherD．easier（2）A．potsB．friendC．workD．time（3）A．brokenB．cheapC．specialD．pretty（4）A．stillB．justC．neverD．even（5）A．whyB．whereC．whenD．whether（6）A．stoleB．boughtC．carriedD．sent（7）A．itB．themC．himD．her（8）A．gettingreadyforB．waitingforC．goingforD．payingfor（9）A．flowersB．blocksC．soilD．money（10）A．dreamedofB．thoughtofC．heardofD．tookcareof（11）A．ThursdaysB．FridaysC．SaturdaysD．Sundays（12）A．withB．fromC．byD．though（13）A．heavyB．dirtyC．emptyD．ready（14）A．roomB．officeC．flatD．garden（15）A．seriouslyB．patientlyC．hopefullyD．carefully7．（2023?婺源縣模擬）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。I'veneverbeenthebiggestfanofmusicals.Theyoftenseemed（1）tome，andIwouldoften（2）thetimewhilewatchingone.Sowhenmyfriendsuggestedthatwegotoseethe（3）You'reaGoodMan，CharieBrownlastweekend，Iwasn'tvery（4）.IthoughtIwasaboutto（5）theprocessofhalf﹣heartedattentiontotheplot（情節(jié)）andcharacters，checkingmyphoneduringtheperformance.Withnothingelsetodo，Ifinally（6）togowithhim.Shortlyafterthemusicalbegan，CharlieBrownappearedfirstsittingdownwithasandwich.Atthebeginning，hewasportrayed（描繪）asa（n）（7）boy，withnobodyeatingwithhimduringlunches.Thenhe（8）agirlalsohavinglunchaloneanddecidedtogooverandstarta（9）.Butquicklyhebecamenervousthinkingthatthegirlmighthardly（10）him.（11）astheperformanceprogressed，IwassurprisedtoseeCharlie'scourageandheandthegirlchattinghappily.Oneofmyfavorite（12）wasthatCharliesangasongforhiscouragetomakefriends."Iam（13）thanbefore!"heshouted.Peoplesurechange!EverybodylovesCharlieBrownbecauseheisCharlieBrown﹣﹣﹣theshybutbravekid.ToseeCharlie（14）himselfforabetterkidwaseye﹣opening.Actually，musicalsaren'talwaysso（15）.（1）A．boringB．educationalC．funnyD．interesting（2）A．forgetB．checkC．saveD．spend（3）A．operaB．movieC．concertD．musical（4）A．uneasyB．excitedC．upsetD．touched（5）A．enjoyB．designC．repeatD．remember（6）A．continuedB．beggedC．a(chǎn)greedD．volunteered（7）A．smartB．braveC．honestD．lonely（8）A．describedB．heardC．noticedD．thought（9）A．researchB．projectC．storyD．conversation（10）A．turndownB．laughatC．lookforD．talkto（11）A．ButB．SoC．BecauseD．And（12）A．charactersB．scenesC．placesD．words（13）A．morelonelyB．morecarefulC．shyerD．braver（14）A．a(chǎn)cceptB．changeC．requireD．question（15）A．wonderfulB．crazyC．badD．fantastic8．（2023?懷化三模）Mr.Leeandhisson，Jacklivedinahousewithagarden.Therewasa（1）inthegarden.Whentheywentthroughthegarden，theyalwaystripped（絆倒）overthestone.Oneday，Jacksaidtohisfather，"I（2）thatstone.Whydon'twemoveitaway？"Mr.Leesaid，"Itwasthere（3）yourgrandfatherwasalive.Itissobig.Wecan'tmoveit."Twentyyearslater，Jack（4）andhadason.Oneday，Jack'ssonsaidtohim，"Lookatthestone.Shallwemoveit？"Jacksaid，"Thatstoneistoo（5）.Wecan'tmoveit."Buthissonmadea（6）tomoveit.Hebroughtsometoolstothegarden，anddugaroundthestone.Jackthoughtthatitwouldtakehis（7）thewholedaytomovethestone.To（8）surprise，thelittleboyonly（9）tenminutesmovingit.Sometimes，thingsarenotso（10）aswethought.Justdoit!（1）A．rockB．stoneC．ball（2）A．hateB．likeC．pass（3）A．ifB．whenC．a(chǎn)lthough（4）A．lookedupB．gotupC．grewup（5）A．heavyB．smallC．light（6）A．mistakeB．decisionC．mind（7）A．fatherB．grandfatherC．son（8）A．himB．hisC．her（9）A．spentB．paidC．took（10）A．easyB．hardlyC．difficult9．（2023?南平一模）Imaginewalkingaroundafashionstore.Youseeabeautifulleatherbagandwanttobuyit.But（1），it'smadefromrecycledfruitandfoodwaste.Wouldyoustillbuyit？SongYouyang，a30﹣year﹣oldmaterial（2），worksondevelopingproducts.ShestudiedmaterialdesignatauniversityinGermanyandnowlivesinChina.（3）shewasdesigningsomenewproducts，shecouldn'tfindanysuitablebiomaterials（生物材料）toworkwith.So，sheandherteamdecidedtodevelop（4）ownnewmaterialfromfruitwaste.Theresultingmateriallooksalotlikeleather.It（5）thefruits'texture（質(zhì)地），senseoftouchandnicesmell.Songandherteamhaveusedthisnewmaterialtomakefashionproducts，suchasbags，lampsandsoon.Thedesignerthoughttheseproductswouldbe（6）.Butinfact，notmanycustomershaveboughtthem."Manypeoplehavetheiroldideasaboutbiomaterials，"saidSong."Theythinkthesematerialsaretooexpensiveorof（7）quality."Asaresult，it'squitedifficultforthesematerialstobecome（8）used.ButSongstillbelievesbiomaterialswillshapethefuture.Sheandherteamwill（9）workingonnewtypesof"green"materialsandproducts.BesidesSong'steam，manyotherfashioncompaniesarealsoworkingtowardsthesame（10）.Theyareshowingusthatfashioncanbeenvironmentallyfriendly.（1）A．a(chǎn)susualB．infactC．a(chǎn)tleast（2）A．teacherB．engineerC．designer（3）A．WhenB．AfterC．Before（4）A．itsB．herC．their（5）A．keepsB．offersC．produces（6）A．popularB．harmfulC．natural（7）A．goodB．highC．poor（8）A．exactlyB．widelyC．properly（9）A．stopB．discourageC．continue（10）A．marketB．goalC．project10．（2023?鐵東區(qū)三模）Akindwomanbakedbreadforherfamilyandanextraloaf（一條面包）forhungrypassers﹣byeveryday.Sheputtheextrabreadbesideawindowandprayedfor（祈禱）herson.Hehadlefttheirhomeforafarawaylandandshehadn't（1）himforalongtime.Ahomelesspersonwouldalwayscometotakethebreadaway.Asheleft，hewouldalwayssay，"Theevil（壞事）youdoremainswithyou.Thegoodyoudo（2）toyou."Thewomanfelt（3）."Notevenawordofthanks，"shesaid.Thiswenton，dayafterday.（4），thewomanbecamesoangrythatshedecidedto（5）poison（毒藥）totheloaf!Asshewasdoingit，herhandsshook."LookatwhatI'vedone!"shesaid.Sheimmediatelythrewthebreadawayandmadeanother（6）.（7），thehomelessmancameandpickedupthebread.Thatevening，therewasaknockonthedoor.Amazingly，thewoman's（8）wasstandinginthedoorway.Hewastiredandweak."Mom，it'samiraclethatImadeitbackhome!AsIgotcloser，IstartedtofeelsohungrythatIalmost（9）.Butthen，anoldhomelessmancameuptomeandgavemealoafofbread.Hesaidhegotitfromanicelady."Thewoman'sfaceturnedpale（10）.Thehomelessman'swordssuddenlycamebacktoherandshefeltluckythatshehadchosentodotherightthing.（1）A.caredforB.heardfromC.waitedforD.knownof（2）A.comesbackB.looksupC.looksforwardD.paysattention（3）A.happyB.luckyC.angryD.interested（4）A.SuddenlyB.InsteadC.FinallyD.Normally（5）A.makeB.addC.buyD.have（6）A.loafB.cakeC.windowD.promise（7）A.InfactB.AsusualC.AsaresultD.Aboveall（8）A.husbandB.neighborC.friendD.son（9）A.blewupB.endedupC.brokeupD.gaveup（10）A.afterallB.atfirstC.atonceD.onceagain

2025年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)之小題狂練300題（完形填空）：記敘文（10題）參考答案與試題解析一．完形填空（共10小題）1．（2023?牧野區(qū)校級二模）ItwasabaddayforRollie.Hemadeabigmistakeatwork.Feeling（1）B，hewalkedtothebusstopafterwork.（2）Dtheweatherwasn'thelping.Thecoldwindsuddenlybeganblowing，anditstartedtorain.Withoutbringinghis（3）C，Rolliewalkedfaster.Hewasluckytoreachthebusstop（4）Barainstormcame，buthiscoatbecamewetandhewasshakingwithcold.Suddenly，ayoungman（5）Atothebusstop.Hedidn'thaveanumbrella，either.Ashetriedtoshakeoffthewaterfromhisbody，hesplashed（濺）itontoRollieby（6）C"Oh，I'msosorry，"saidtheman."Don'tworryaboutit，"Rolliewasalittleangry，buthetriedtobe（7）D.Justthen，aloudsoundcamefromRollie'sstomach.Hedidn't（8）Amuchthewholedayashewasbusyatwork.Hearingthesound，theyoungman（9）BatRollieandsmiled."Ifyoudon'tmind，Ihavesomehotchocolatepieinmybag，"hesaidwhiletakingitout.Atfirst，Rolliewantedtosayno.However，the（10）Dofthepiewassoniceandhewassohungry."Thankyou，"Rolliesaidashe（11）Aouttotakethepie.Heatethe（12）Cpierightaway.Itsoonwarmedhisstomach，andhefeltmuchbetter.Thetwobeganchatting.Afteralongwait，thebus（13）Bcame.Theygotonthebustogether，andwhenitwastimefortheyoungmantogetoff，they（14）Atomeetagain.ThenRollie（15）Dhislongday."ItisnotasbadasIthought，"hesaidtohimself.Despite（盡管）thebadthings，hemadeanewfriendwhogavehimfoodwhenhewashungry.（1）A．surprisedB．upsetC．hungryD．scared（2）A．InsteadB．PerhapsC．NeitherD．Even（3）A．phoneB．coatC．umbrellaD．bag（4）A．untilB．beforeC．sinceD．unless（5）A．rushedB．droveC．spreadD．flew（6）A．natureB．heartC．a(chǎn)ccidentD．choice（7）A．famousB．cleverC．proudD．friendly（8）A．eatB．sleepC．exerciseD．walk（9）A．shoutedB．lookedC．knockedD．laughed（10）A．sizeB．shapeC．soundD．smell（11）A．reachedB．triedC．setD．hung（12）A．strangeB．coldC．deliciousD．expensive（13）A．clearlyB．finallyC．nearlyD．recently（14）A．a(chǎn)greedB．rememberedC．stoppedD．happened（15）A．caredaboutB．paidattentiontoC．workedoutD．lookedbackon【考點(diǎn)】記敘文；日常生活．【答案】BDCBACDABDACBAD【分析】Rollie在工作中犯了錯，這一天天氣不好，開始下雨，Rollie沒有帶傘，因為忙于工作，他一整天沒有吃太多東西。本來是糟糕的一天，但在公交車站遇到了一年輕人給了他一個溫暖的巧克力派，使他覺得這一天不是太糟，兩人成了朋友，并約定會再見面?！窘獯稹浚?）考查形容詞。句意：他感到不安，下班后走到公共汽車站。A.驚訝的；B.不安的；C.饑餓的；D.恐懼的。根據(jù)Hemadeabigmistakeatwork（他在工作中犯了一個大錯誤），可知他感到不安。故選B。（2）考查副詞。句意：甚至天氣也不幫忙。A.相反；B.或許；C.也不；D.甚至。根據(jù)前文Hemadeabigmistakeatwork（他在工作中犯了一個大錯誤），可知此處應(yīng)該說"甚至天氣也不幫忙"。故選D。（3）考查名詞。句意：Rollie沒有帶傘，走得更快了。A.電話；B.外套；C.傘；D.包。根據(jù)下文Hedidn'thaveanumbrella，either（他也沒有帶傘），可知Rollie沒有帶傘。故選C。（4）考查連詞。句意：他很幸運(yùn)地在暴雨來臨之前到達(dá)了公共汽車站，但他的外套濕了，他凍得發(fā)抖。A.直到；B.在之前；C.自從；D.除非。根據(jù)Hewaslucky（他很幸運(yùn)），可知他在暴雨來臨之前到達(dá)了公交車站。故選B。（5）考查動詞。句意：突然，一個年輕人沖到了公交車站。A.沖；B.開車；C.傳播；D.飛。根據(jù)Ashetriedtoshakeoffthewaterfromhisbody，hesplashed（濺）itontoRollie（當(dāng)他試圖甩掉身上的水時，濺到了Rollie身上），可知他淋到了雨，所以是沖到公交車站。故選A。（6）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)他試圖甩掉身上的水時，意外地濺到了Rollie身上。A.自然；B.心；C.意外；D.選擇。根據(jù)句意可知，水意外濺到Rollie身上，byaccident意外地，固定短語。故選C。（7）考查形容詞。句意：Rollie有點(diǎn)生氣，但他盡量表現(xiàn)得友好。A.著名的；B.聰明的；C.驕傲的；D.友好的。根據(jù)Rollie說Don'tworryaboutit（不要擔(dān)心），可知他盡量友好。故選D。（8）考查動詞。句意：由于忙于工作，他一整天沒有吃太多東西。A.吃；B.睡覺；C.鍛煉；D.步行。根據(jù)aloudsoundcamefromRollie'sstomach（Rollie的肚子里傳來一陣響亮的聲音），可知他餓了，所以是一整天沒有吃太多東西。故選A。（9）考查名詞。句意：聽到這個聲音，年輕人看著Rollie然后笑了。A.大喊；B.看；C.敲；D.大笑。根據(jù)Hearingthesound（聽到這個聲音），可知年輕人聽到聲音，知道Rollie肚子餓了，看著他笑了。故選B。（10）考查名詞。句意：然而，巧克力派的味道太香了，他又很餓。A.尺寸；B.形狀；C.聲音；D.氣味。根據(jù)句意可知，Rollie應(yīng)該是聞到了巧克力派的香味。故選D。（11）考查動詞。句意："謝謝，"Rollie說，同時伸手去拿巧克力派。A.伸；B.嘗試；C.設(shè)置；D.懸掛。根據(jù)totakethepie（去拿巧克力派），可知是伸手去拿，reachout伸出手。故選A。（12）考查形容詞。句意：他立刻吃了這美味的巧克力派。A.奇怪的；B.冷的；C.美味的；D.昂貴的。根據(jù)前文thesmellofthepiewassonice（巧克力派的味道很香），可知是美味的巧克力派。故選C。（13）考查副詞。句意：等了很久之后，公交車終于來了。A.清楚地；B.終于；C.將近；D.最近。根據(jù)Afteralongwait（等了很久之后），可知公交車終于來了。故選B。（14）考查動詞。句意：他們一起上車，當(dāng)年輕人該下車時，他們一致決定會再見面。A.達(dá)成一致；B.記得；C.停止；D.發(fā)生。根據(jù)they____tomeetagain（他們____再見面），可知是他們達(dá)成了一致會再見。故選A。（15）考查動詞短語。句意：然后Rollie回顧他這漫長的一天。A.關(guān)心；B.注意；C.計算出；D.回顧。根據(jù)ItisnotasbadasIthought（它不是我想的那么糟），可知Rollie在回顧這一天。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。2．（2023?常熟市一模）SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname.ItwasSusanBrown.ButeveryonecalledherSusieSunbeam，becauseshehadsuchasweet，smilingface，andalwaysbrought（1）Dwithherwhenshecame.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthisname，anditseemedto（2）Bthelittlegirlsonicelythatsoonittooktheplaceofherown.EvenwhenSusiewasababy，shelaughedfrommorningtillnight.Nooneeverheardhercry（3）Cshewassickorhurt.Whenshelearnedtowalk，shelovedtogoaboutthehouseandgetthingsforhermother，andinthisway（4）Ahermotherasmanystepsasshecould.Susiewasso（5）Babouttheworldthatshewouldsitbyhermother'ssideforanhouratatime，andaskhermanyquestions.Susiewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.Sheneverusedanunkindword，buttriedtodowhateverwouldpleaseher（6）Bbest.Oneday，a（7）ClittlegirlwithaveryworndresswasgoingbyandSusieheardsomechildrenmakingfunofher.Sheatonceranouttothegate，andaskedthepoorlittlegirltocomein."（8）Dareyoucryingfor？"Susieasked."Becausetheyalllaughatme，"shesaid.ThenSusietookthelittlegirlintothehouse.She（9）Cherupwithkindwords，andgaveheranicedressandapairofshoes.Thisbroughtrealjoyandgladnesstothepoorchild，andshe，too，thoughtthatSunbeamwasthe（10）DnameforSusie.（1）A．shynessB．sadnessC．clevernessD．brightness（2）A．nameB．fitC．offerD．make（3）A．ifB．whetherC．unlessD．when（4）A．saveB．helpC．walkD．bring（5）A．sureB．curiousC．specialD．worried（6）A．classmatesB．playmatesC．neighborsD．members（7）A．strongB．richC．poorD．powerful（8）A．WhyB．HowC．WhichD．What（9）A．lookedB．broughtC．cheeredD．checked（10）A．commonB．safeC．strangeD．right【考點(diǎn)】記敘文；日常生活．【答案】DBCABBCDCD【分析】本文介紹了一個樂觀開朗，且樂于助人的小女孩——蘇西?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：但每個人都叫她蘇西?陽光，因為她有一張?zhí)鹈赖男δ?，總是帶著光明到來。A.害羞；B.悲傷；C.聰明；D.光明。根據(jù)shehadsuchasweet，smilingface（她有一張?zhí)鹈赖男δ槪芍偸菐砉饷?。故選D。（2）考查動詞。句意：她的祖父第一次給她起這個名字，它似乎很適合這個小女孩，很快就取代了她自己的名字。A.命名；B.適合；C.提供；D.制造。根據(jù)名字Sunbeam（一束陽光）和shehadsuchasweet，smilingface（她有一張?zhí)鹈赖男δ槪芍?陽光"這個名字很適合這個樂觀愛笑的小女孩。故選B。（3）考查連詞。句意：沒有人聽見過她哭，除非她生病或受傷。A.如果；B.是否；C.除非；D.當(dāng)適合。根據(jù)shelaughedfrommorningtillnight（她從早到晚一直笑），可知除非生病或受傷，否則她不會哭。故選C。（4）考查動詞。句意：當(dāng)她學(xué)會走路時，她喜歡在家里四處走動，為母親拿東西，這樣她就可以盡可能多地為母親省下很多步。A.節(jié)省；B.幫助；C.走路；D.帶來。根據(jù)shelovedtogoaboutthehouseandgetthingsforhermother（她喜歡四處走動為母親拿東西），可知這樣母親可以少走一些，即"為母親省下很多步"，savesb.sth.為某人節(jié)省某物。故選A。（5）考查形容詞。句意：蘇西對這個世界如此好奇，以至于她會一次在母親身邊坐一個小時，問她很多問題。A.肯定的；B.好奇的；C.特別的；D.擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)askhermanyquestions（問她很多問題），可知蘇西對這個世界很好奇。故選B。（6）考查名詞。句意：她從不說刻薄的話，而是盡力做任何能讓她的玩伴高興的事。A.同學(xué)；B.玩伴；C.鄰居；D.成員。根據(jù)Susiewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren（蘇西在和其他孩子玩耍時總是很愉快），可知她盡力讓她的玩伴高興。故選B。（7）考查形容詞。句意：一天，一個穿著非常破舊裙子的可憐小女孩路過，蘇西聽到一些孩子在取笑她。A.強(qiáng)壯的；B.富有的；C.可憐的；D.強(qiáng)大的。根據(jù)withaveryworndress（穿著非常破舊的裙子），可知是個可憐的小女孩。故選C。（8）考查疑問詞。句意：你在哭什么？A.為什么；B.怎樣；C.哪一個；D.什么。根據(jù)介詞for（為了）可知，疑問詞應(yīng)用代詞