英語（吉林卷）（考試版）A4

2023年吉林中考考前押題密卷英語（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項(xiàng)：英語試題共8頁，包括四道大題。全卷滿分90分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，請將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)，請按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試題上答題無效。一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共10分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。(10分)1．—Haveyouseen________movienamedTheWanderingEarthII?—Yes.It’ssowonderfulthatIwanttoenjoyit________secondtime.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;a C．the;the2．—Look!Bobisplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsoverthere.—It________behim.HehasgonetoSingapore.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t3．—Mum,wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountryside.Ithinklifehereis________.A．morecomfortable B．lesscomfortable C．themostcomfortable4．Becauseofthegrowingneedsofmarket,the________ofblindboxeswillquicklyrise.A．pollution B．production C．pronunciation5．Weneedto________becauseteamworkisveryimportant.A．runout B．gooff C．pulltogether6．—Whatwesaidtodayisjustbetweenus.—Iwon’ttellittoothers________yousayIcan.A．if B．when C．unless7．The31stSummerUniversiade(世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì))________inChengduthisJuly.A．washeld B．willbeheld C．willhold8．—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?—Ilikebooks________topicsareabouthistory.A．whose B．what C．that9．—Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.—Really?Let’sgoandbuy________forournewkitchen.A．one B．it C．that10．—Couldyoutellme________?—Intwoweeks.A．howoftenyoutakeexerciseB．howsoonhewillcomebackC．howlongitwilltakeyoutogethome二、交際運(yùn)用(共10分)II.完成對話(5分)從選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。Mike:Jane,whatareyoudoingnow?

Jane:____11____Mike:Maybeyoulikenewsverymuch.____12____It’sboring.

Jane:Idon’tagree.Ithinkit’sinteresting.

Mike:____13____Jane:It’saboutChinesewomen’sfootball.

Mike:Whatdoyouthinkofthem?

Jane:Theyalwaysperformwellinthegame.Theyoftenwinthegame.____14____Mike:Theyaresogreat.

Jane:Theywillhaveagametonight.____15____Mike:Ofcourse.A．Canyouwatchitwithme?B．Theyneverletusdown.C．I’mwatchingnewsonTV.D．Ican’tstandit.E．What’sitabout?F．Howaboutyou?II.補(bǔ)全對話(5分)根據(jù)所給對話，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、正確，每空詞英不限。A:Hello,Betty.Theexaminationisover.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:I’mnotsure._______16_______?A:IwanttogototheScienceMuseum.B:Whydoyouwanttogothere?A:_______17_______.B:Thatsoundsinteresting.A:________18________?B:Yes,I’dloveto.A:Great!I’msurewe’llhaveagreattime.B:________19________?Iwanttotakesomephotos.A:I’mafraidyoucan’t.Wearenotallowedtotakephotosinsidethemuseum.B:Gotit.Oh,whereshallwemeet?A:________20________.Besuretogettherebefore9o’clock.B:OK.Seeyouthen.三、閱讀(共50分)IV.完形填空(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。Billreallywantedtohaveatoyrocketbecausehis___21___wastobuildarealrocket.Buthecouldn’t___22___one.Oneday,hemadeapaperrocketwiththehelpofhisartteacher.Thenhebegantomakepaperstarsandplanetsthatwouldturnhisbedroomwallintospace.Itwasn’ta(n)___23___job,butBilldidit.Theboyreallyenjoyedplayingwithhispaperrocketinhis“space”.Oneday,hisfriendMikevisitedhisroomandplayedwiththepaperrocket.Mikelikedthepapertoyssomuchthathewantedtoexchangethem___24___hisexpensivetoyrocket.Billwentalmostmadwithjoy,andagreed.Butafterplayingwithhisnewtoyrocketforafewdays,Billbegantomisshisoldpapertoys.Hethoughtthatitwasmuchmorefunplayingwiththetoysmadeby___25___.21．A．plan B．hobby C．dream D．project22．A．use B．a(chǎn)fford C．make D．invent23．A．possible B．normal C．exciting D．easy24．A．into B．for C．with D．by25．A．himself B．yourself C．itself D．themselvesV.短文填空(5分)從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文，其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A．butB．understandC．howeverD．friendlyE.bothF.onG.clearH.withI.alwaysJ.argueK.wayL.fromDoyouoftentalkwithyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whenyoutalktothem,willtheybelievewhatyousay,listentoyouandagree____26____you?Ithassomethingtodowith____27____youandyourparents.Someparentsareeasytotalkto,andtheyaregreatlisteners,____28____someparentsarereallyhardtowalkcloseto.Ascommunicationisatwo-waystreet,the____29____youtalkcancausedifferentresults.Soyoushouldfollowsomeadvice.Be____30____.Tellyourparentsaboutwhatyouthink,feel,andwantasclearlyaspossible.Theywillbemorehelpfulifthey____31____whatyoumeanandwhat’sreallygoingon.Makeyourparentsbelieveyou.Ifyou’re____32____honest,yourparentswillbelievewhatyousay.However,ifyouhardlytellthemthetruth,itwillbedifficultforthemtobelieveyou.Trynotto____33____.Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,canyouseethings____34____yourparentsside?Ifbothyouandyourparentsthinkforeachother,youwillbeabletotalkina____35____way.Maybeit’sreallydifficulttocommunicatewithyourparents.Butlearnhowtotalkwiththemmightbethefirstlessononyourwaytotheworld.So,putdownyourfeelingsandtrythesesuggestions.Ihopeyouandyourfamilycouldgettogetherandsolveyourproblemseasily.VI.閱讀理解(40分)ANowChinahasfivenationalparks.Theyprotectnearly30%oftheimportantwildspecies(野生物種)inChina.Let’stakealookatthreeofthem.GiantPandaNationalParkLocation(地址):Sichuan,ShaanxiandGansu.Morethan80%ofChina’swildgiantpandaslivethere!Theparkbuildsmanysmallhousesforpandasinthesethreeprovinces.Besidespandas,leopards(金錢豹)andmonkeysalsoliveinthepark.Pandasandtheir“neighbors”canliveandplaytogether.NationalParkofHainanTropical(熱帶的)RainforestLocation:Hainan.Asbigas4,400squarekilometers,ithasaverylargetropicalforest.Theforestcoversnearly96%ofthepark.Morethan400kindsofendemic(特有的)plantsaregrowinginthepark.Thereare35Hainangibbons(長臂猿)inthepark.Theyaretheonlysurviving(幸存的)membersofthespeciesintheworld.What’smore,Hainan’sthreehighestmountainsarealsointhepark.SanjiangyuanNationalParkLocation:Qinghai.ItisthelargestnationalparkinChina.Itisabout14timestheareaofYellowstoneNationalParkintheUnitedStates.Peoplecallit“thewatertowerofChina”,becauseitishometothesources(源頭)oftheYangtzeRiver,theYellowRiverandtheLancangRiver.Itisalsohometohundredsofanimalspecies.36．WhatanimalscanweseeinGiantPandaNationalPark?a.pandas

b.elephants

c.leopards

d.monkeys

e.gibbonsA．a(chǎn),b,c B．a(chǎn),c,d C．a(chǎn),c,e37．HowmanykindsofendemicplantsaregrowinginNationalParkofHainanTropicalRainforest?A．Morethan400. B．About4,269. C．About35.38．WhichoneisthelargestnationalparkinChina?A．GiantPandaNationalPark.B．NationalParkofHainanTropicalRainforest.C．SanjiangyuanNationalPark39．Fromthetext,wecanknow________.A．thetotalnumberofgiantpandasintheworldB．howmanyHainangibbonsliveinNationalParkofHainanTropicalRainforestC．whethervisitorsneedtopayfortheticketstothenationalparks40．Wheremaythetextcomefrom?A．Afilmnewspaper. B．Astorybook. C．Ageographynewspaper.BImaginethatyouhavewokenuponthefirstdayofyourvacation.Youenjoyadeliciousbreakfast,takeawalkonthebeach,andreadthemorningnewspaperasyoudrinkcoffee.Youarefeelinghappyandrelaxed.Butyoumaystarttofeelboredbythetimethelateafternooncomesaround!Ifyouhaveeverfeltlikethis,you’renotalone.Itturnsoutthathavingunlimited（無限的）freetimeisnotalwaysasgreatasweexpected.Whatisthebestamount（數(shù)量）offreetimeforourhappiness?Researcherstriedtoanswerthisquestionbysurveyingtensofthousandsofpeople,collectingdata（數(shù)據(jù)）onhowtheyspenttheirtimeandhowhappytheywere.Afterlookingatthedata,theresearchteamfoundthathavinglessthantwohoursoffreetimeadaywasnotenoughtobehappy.Peoplewithundertwohoursoffreetimeadayusuallyhadmorestress（壓力）.Itmeansthattheyweresimplytoobusywithworktogettheirhappiness.Thefactthatbeingtoobusycutshappinessistrue.Itmightleadtotheanswerthatmorefreetimeissimplybetter.Surprisingly,havingalotoffreetimeisnotapanaceaforhappiness.Peoplesurelygetacertainsenseofjoyfromfinishingtasks.Havingmorethanfivehoursoffreetimeadaymakesuslosethesenseofjoy.Itisinfactcuttingourhappiness.ButIthinkitishowwespendourfreetimethatmatters.Whenfreetimeisusedinmoreactiveways,likeplayingateamsport,thenfiveormorehoursadaycankeepofevenproducehappiness.However,spendingfiveormorehoursoffreetimealonecanstophappiness.41．Whatmaymakepeoplefeelboredduringthevacation?A．Themorningnewspaper. B．Thedeliciousbreakfast.C．Theunlimitedfreetime. D．Thewalkonthebeach.42．Whatdoestheresearchdatashow?A．People’sages. B．People’sjobs. C．People’sfeelings. D．People’shobbies.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“panacea”probablymean?A．Goodperson. B．Goodmedicine. C．Goodexample. D．Goodprize.44．Whichdoesthewriterthinkisimportantforhappiness?A．Alongestvacation. B．Anunexpectedsurprise.C．Acertainsenseofjoy. D．Waysofenjoyingfreetime.45．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhatShouldOurVacationBeLike? B．WhyDoWeNeedMoreFreeTime?C．HowCanWeSpendOurDailyFreeTime? D．HowMuchFreeTimeDoWeNeedtoBeHappy?CEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinmorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的選T，不符合的選F。46．Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.47．Thebodyneedn’thaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.48．Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.49．Exercisekeepsthebodystrongandalsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.50．Ourheaddon’tneedblood.D根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Forthepast21years,theTouchingChinaAnnualPeopleAward(感動(dòng)中國年度人物獎(jiǎng))hasgivenprizestopeoplefromallwalksacrossthecountry.____51____Whentalkingaboutthegreatestphysicistsintheworld,YangZhenningisanamenevertobeforgotten.Let’sgettoknowmoreabouthimnow.Yangisa100-year-oldfamousphysicist.____52____Whenhewasyoung,heshowedagreattalentinphysics.Hewasgiventheprizebecauseofmakinggreatcontributions(貢獻(xiàn))tophysics.In1957,YangwasstudyingintheUS.Heandanotherphysicist,Tsung-DaoLee,cameupwithaphysicstheorytogether.____53____TheirachievementprovedthatChinesescientistscouldbethebestintheworld.Nomatterwherehehasbeen,YangZhenninghasalwayshadhismotherlandinmind.However,thebadrelationshipbetweenChinaandAmericapreventedChinesescientistswhoreceiveddoctordegreesintheUSfromreturningtoChina.Then,in1971,YangfinallygotthechancetoreturntoChinaforavisit.Later,YangsoldahouseintheUS,donatingthemoneytoTsinghuaUniversity.____54________55____TuringAwardwinnerYaoQizhi,physicistWuXiaogangandmathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家)ZhangShouwugaveupexcellentpayanddecidedtomakegreatcontributionstotheirmotherland.A．TherehemetanotherChinesestudent,Tsung-DaoLee.B．Theyarethepeoplewhowarmourheartswiththeiractions.C．In2003,YangreturnedtoChinaandalsotaughtinTsinghua.D．Hewasbornin1922inHefei,Anhuiprovince.E．Monthslater,thetwowontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsfortheirtheory.F．Underhisinfluence,manyoverseasChinesestudentsreturnedtoChina.EHomeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.1Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.Understandwhyyoushoulddoyourhomework.2Manyschoolshaveplacesforstudying.Thestudentscanstudythere.It’smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou’llhavetodothatnightathome.3Itisdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.4Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft.It’sagoodideatomakeahomeworkplan,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.5Don’twaittoolatetostartyourhomework.It’smuchhardertoworkquicklywhenyou’retired.Soyouhadbetterdoyourhomeworkfirstwhenyougethome.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出適合每段的主旨大意。A．Usesometimetodohomeworkatschool.B．Understandyourhomeworkwell.C．Startyourhomeworksoonafteryougethome.

D．Makeahomeworkplan.E.Havearest.56．________57．________58．________59．________60．________61．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面語段中所缺信息，每空一詞。HowtomakehomeworkeasierStudentsallovertheworldhave______withtheirhomework.Well,youcandosomethingstomakeyourhomeworkeasier.First,writedownyourhomeworkinthenotebook.Makesurethatyouhaveno______aboutit.Second,trytodosomeofyourhomeworkatschool,andthenyou’llhave______homeworktodoathome.Third,it’sgoodforyouto______for15minuteseveryhourwhiledoingyourhomework.Fourth,makea(n)______foryourhomeworkifyoudon’tfinishitathome.Atlast,begintodoyourhomeworkrightawaywhenyougethome.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseways?FATeenagerwithAutism(自閉癥)SwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithdisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自閉的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,hespentthreemonthsteachinghisson,butallhiseffortsfailed.Tohissurprise,afteranotherthreemonths,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater,anditgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Swimmingsoonbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management(自我管理能力).Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-management,hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Besidesswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeoplebetter,heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchanautism-themedfilm.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsovolunteersatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarranging(整理)shelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,andIhopehewillliveawonderfullifeinthefuture,”hisfathersaysproudly.62．WhydidChenXingrong’sfatherwanthimtolearnswimming?____________________________________________________63．WhendidChenXingrongbegintolearnswimming?____________________________________________________64．Whatled