Unit1SectionA1a2d課件人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit1What'sthematter?SectionA1a-2dCanyounamethepartsofthebody?headeyemoutharmlegeartooth-teeth

facebodyhandfoot-feethairbackstomachfingerthroat[b?k]['st?m?k]['fi?ɡ?][θr?ut]Canyounamesomeotherpartsofthebody?headmoutharmsleftearfacehandsnoserighteyeneckstomachTouchthepartsofyourbodywhenyouhear“touchyour…”Playagame.Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.1a__arm__back__ear__eye__foot__hand__head__leg__mouth__neck__nose__stomach__toothhegibajlcdmkfWhat’sthematterwithyou?IhaveafeverIhaveacold

“患病”的表達(dá)方式一:

1.Ihavea+疾?。盎疾　暗谋磉_(dá)方式之二:

2.Ihavea+部位+ache.Ihaveaheadache.Ihaveatoothache.Ihaveastomachache.What’swrongwithyou?“患病”的表達(dá)方式之三:

3.Ihaveasore+部位．He

hasasorethroat.Hehasasoreback.What’sthetroublewithhim?Wherearethey?Whoisshe?Dotheylookwell?Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames[1-5].1bNancy____Sarah____David____Ben____Judy____12534Listentotheconversationsagainandfillintheblanks.1.Nurse:What’sthematter,Sarah?Girl:I__________.2.Nurse:What’sthematter,David?Boy:I________________.3.Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Boy:I_______________.4.Nurse:What’sthematter,Nancy?Girl:I_______________.5.Betty:What’sthematter,Judy?Ann:She________________.haveacoldgotastomachachehaveasorebackhaveatoothachehasasorethroat

Workingroupof2or3.Actouttheillness,thenpracticetheconversationwithyourpartners.Doctor:What’sthematterwithyou?Pacient1:Ihavea___./......Doctor:What’swrongwithyou?Pacient2:Ihave

a___./......

coldfevercoughheadachetoothachestomachachesorethroatsorebackActingtime.Jobexperiencing.Hereisachanceforyoutobeadoctor.Lookatthepicturesandguesswhathappened.Shedoesn’tlookwell.She___asorethroatandacough.Hehassomethingwithhis______.He_______________.hashasatoothachetoothWhatshouldshedo?Whatshouldhedo?What’sthematterwithher?What’swrongwithhim?Helooksterrible.He____a___________.Herfacelooksabitred.She__________.getsstomachachehasafeverWhatshouldhedo?Whatshouldshedo?What’sthetroublewithhim?What’sthetroublewithher?Herfinger(手指)looks________.She__________byaccident(意外).terriblecutsherselfWhatshouldshedo?Whathappenedtoher?Listenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.2a24315Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.2b1.fever2.stomachache3.coughandsorethroat4.toothache5.cutmyselfa.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperaturee.putsomemedicineonitWhat’sthematterwithher?Shehasacold.Sheshouldgotothedoctor.神醫(yī)義診Whatshouldshedo?What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasasoreback.

Heshouldhavearest.Whatshouldhedo?What’sthematterwithhim?

Hehasastomachache.

Heshouldliedownandrest.Whatshouldhedo?What’sthematterwithhim?

Hehasatoothache.

HeshouldgotothedentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldhedo?Ifyourfriendsarenotwell,doyouknowhowtohelpthem?Wow,allofyouhavedoneagoodjob!Let’sreadaconversationbetweenMandyandLisa,andgetsomeusefulinformation.Readtheconversationin2dquickly,andanswerthequestion.1.What’sthematterwithLisa?2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3.WhatshouldLisadofornow?4.Whatshouldshedoifthingsdon'tgetbetter?Shehasaheadacheandcan’tmoveherneck.Sheplayedcomputergamesallweekend.Sheshouldliedownandrest.Sheshouldgotoadoctorthen.Role-playtheconversation.2dMandy:

Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:

No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.Mandy:

That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:

Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.[觀察1]

Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該躺下休息。Yesterdayhewenttothebeach,layinthesunandenjoyedthesunshine.昨天他去了海灘，躺在太陽下享受陽光。[探究]

lie作動(dòng)詞，意為“躺；平躺”，__________意為“躺下”。此時(shí)lie的過去式是_____，現(xiàn)在分詞是________，過去分詞是lain。layliedownlying活學(xué)活用(1)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Tomfoundacat______(lie)onthefloorwhenhecameintotheroom.(2)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子醫(yī)生建議我躺下休息。Thedoctoradvisedmeto___________andrest.lyingliedown[觀察2]

Myrightfootstillhurts.我的右腳依然疼。Jamesfelloffthetreeandhurthislegs.詹姆斯從樹上摔下來并摔傷了腿。[探究]

hurt作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“___________”，常以具體的身體部位為主語，其過去式和過去分詞均為_______。hurt也可作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使疼痛；使受傷”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為hurtoneself，意為“使自己受傷”。感到疼痛hurtSummary:1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注：with為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格，如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother？

What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了病癥的表達(dá)：1.havea+身體部位+ache2.havea+sore+身體部位3.固定搭配haveafeverhaveacoldhaveacoughhavetheflu4.身體部位+hurt5.haveapainin+身體部位4.Thereissomethingwrongwith+部位喉嚨疼背疼牙疼頭疼胃疼感冒咳嗽發(fā)燒

haveasorethroathaveasoreback/backachehaveatoothache

haveaheadachehaveastomachache

haveacold

haveacough

haveafever9.你怎么了?What’sth