2025年廣東省春季高考學考英語語法填空專練（含答案）

春季高考沖刺2025年廣東省普通高中學業(yè)水平合格性考試之語法填空復習（一）Lastyear,IreturnedtoFuling,arivertownneartheYangtzeRiver.I1（visit）theWhiteCraneRidgeUnderwaterMuseum.It’s2verystrangemuseumwhichisunder40metersofwater,Iknew3(it)directorevenbeforethemuseumandtheThreeGorgesDamexisted.ItaughtEnglishatthelocalcollegeinthetownofFuling41996to1998.Fulingwasthenquiet.Foreignerswereveryrare(稀小).WhenIatemylunchinthetowncentre,oftenacrowdcame5(watch)me.Thereweren’tanytraffic60(light).Icouldn’tfindacar.Duringmyvisit,I6(meet)someofmyoldstudents.Theytoldmeabouttheiroldclassmates,manyof7hadleftFuling.IalsovisitedHuangZongmingandhisbrother.WhenIlivedhere,theywerefishermen.Whenthefirststageofthedamwas8(complete),theylefttheirhome.Iwassurethattheirliveswere9(entire)changed.ButnowIdiscoverthateverythingisalmostthesameforthem.Theyarestillfishermenandgotofisheveryday.The10(fish)ontheriverisstillgood.ThedamhasnotchangedsomethingsinFuling.（二）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MaoJiafengis35yearsold.Hecomes1Ningxia,China.HeisnowteachingChineseatajuniorhighschoolinUAE(阿聯(lián)酋).Incollege,MaomajoredinArabicandhadmany2(friend)inArabcountries.Aftergraduation,hefoundajobinthecommunicationindustry(通信行業(yè))inEgypt.Duringthatperiodoftime,Maoshowedhisinterestin3(teach)Chinesetoforeigners.Later,herealizedthatinternationalChineseeducation4(be)hisideal(理想的)job.HethoughthecouldspreadChineseculturetoArabcountriesbyteachingChinesethere.In2019,MaowenttoUAEandbecame5Chineseteacher.However,ChinesewasnoteasyforchildreninUAE.Toinspiretheirlearninginterest,Mao6(usual)playedvideosofChinesefood.Healsoheldsome7(interest)activitiesabouttraditionalChinesefestivalsforthem.Besides,Mao8(play)videosofChinesekungfuinhisclass.HeplanstocontinueteachinginUAEforanotherfiveyears.Heconsidersitanimportantjobtohelpmorechildren9wanttocometoChinatolearnChinese.Hehopesthat10(he)workwillmakethefriendshipbetweenChinaandArabcountriesdeeper.（三）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thismorning,917studentsatSt.Mark’sschoolofTexasarrived1campustobeginthe2024-2025schoolyear.Acrosscampus,studentsreconnectedwithclassmatesand2（share）summerstories,andteacherspreparedtheirstudentsfortheyearahead.HeadmasterDavidW.DiniwelcomedthestudentsnewtoSt.Mark’s,aswellasthe13newteachers3recentlyjoinedthecommunity.Hethengaveaspeech,4（encourage）studentstokeepgoingthroughanysituation.“Becomeamasteratgettingoverhardmomentsanddifficultthings,”Dinisaid.“That’sasignofachampion(優(yōu)勝者),andknowthatyou’lllose.You’ll5（repeated）facechallenges,knowingthey’rethereeachtime,butstillmoveon.Work6（hard）andworksmarter.”StudentCouncilPresidentMatthewHofmannchallengedstudents7（set）goalsforthemselves.“Setagoalnomatterhowbigitis,”Hofmannsaid.“Setagoaltogivebacktothiscommunity.Setagoaltoleavea8（last）markontheworld.TakethatfirststepbecauseIpromise,onceyoutakethatfirststep,everythingelsewillfallintoplace.”KatherineSteinbreuck,PresidentoftheParents’Associationandthemotherofthree9(child),askedstudentstopracticeself-reflection(反思).“Thisyear,considerwhoyou’rebecoming.Believethatyoucanchange.Weneedthementhatyouwillbe.Thosegoodmenare10（importance）forthebrightfutureofthisworld.”（四）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Manymartialartswereinventedbecausepeoplehadnowaytoprotectthemselves.Somefightingstyleswereinventedmorethan3,000yearsagoinChina.About1,500yearsagoanIndianmonk(僧侶)1(call)DamocametoChina.HewenttoShaolinTempleonMountSonginHenanProvince,China.He2(find)themonkstobeweakandunhealthyafterthepracticeofthinking3(deep)foralongtime.Besides,inthosedays,monksneededtotravelalot.Theyneededtoprotectthemselvesfromsome4(danger)situations.SoDamoinventedsomeexercisesforthemonks5(do),whichformedthebasisofShaolinKungFu.AfterthemonkslearnedDamo’sexercises,theyweremuch6(hard)toattackthanbefore!Duringthe1,500yearsofits7(develop),ShaolinKungFubecameoneof8largestschoolsofKungFu.Wildanimalswerealsoteachersofmartialarts.InIndonesia,Chinaandelsewhere,peoplelookedat9animalsfought.Theytriedtousethoseanimalmovementswhentheyfought.Astimewent10,theybecamepartofmanymartialarts.（五）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnthemorningofFebruary5,TangYuman,1highschoolstudentfromHuludaocity,waswatchingthesunrisebytheseasidewhenhenoticedsomeonefloating(漂浮)onthewater’ssurface.Tangshoutedinthatdirection,butthere2(be)noresponse.“Ididfeelalittlescaredatthatmoment,butIknewImustrescue(搭救)theperson,”saidTang.Tangtookoffhiscoatwithout3(hesitate)andjumpedintothewater.Thoughhefeltpainfullycold,hetriedhisbest4(reach)thedrowning(溺水的)person.Itwasanoldwoman.Tangliftedhershouldersoutofthewater5drewhertowardtheshore.Hetriedseveraltimestopushtheelderlywomantotheshore,butwasonlyabletopull6(she)ontotheice.Hekepthimselfcalmandcalled120forhelp.Whilewaiting7thedoctors,Tangalsogavetheelderlywomanfirstaid,ashefoundshehadtroublein8(breathe).Justthen,anotherman,9wasonamorningrun,cameovertohelpthem.Thegranny10(rush)tothehospitalafterthedoctorsarrived.Thankstothepair’stimelyrescue,shegotoutofdanger.（六）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mr.Greywasabiologyprofessor.Hehadabig1(collect)ofextremelyrare(罕見的)bones,2alwaysmadehimproud.Recentlyhemanaged3(get)abetterjob4anotheruniversity.BecauseMr.Greywasverybusy,5(he)wifemadethearrangementsforalltheirpossessions(財物)tobetakentotheirnewhome.OnaMondaymorning,Mr.Greywasout.Thereworkerscame,6(take)thethingoutofthehouseandloadingthemintoatruck.Oneofthemboughtout7largewoodenbox.HewasjustabouttothrowitintothetruckwhenMrs.Grey8(run)outofherhouseandsaid,“Pleasecarrythatboxvery9(careful)!Thatonehasallofmyhusband’sbonesinit.”Themanwasso10(surprise)thathenearlydroppedtheboxonhisfeet.（七）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。TheAmazonrainforest,thelargestrainforestintheworld,playsan1(importance)roleinmaintainingthebalanceoftheEarth’secosystem.It2(cross)intoeightcountries,includingBrazilandPeru.Withanareaofabout6millionsquarekilometers,3rainforestismorethanhalfthesizeofChina.Morethan40,000speciesofplantscan4(find)intheAmazon.Theforest’sdifferentlevelsprovidefoodandshelterforanunbelievable5(vary)ofwildlife.Morethan1,300speciesof6(bird)andover400speciesofmammalshideinthejungle.TheAmazonrainforestbreatheslifeintotheplanetby7(fix)carbonandproducingover20percentofalltheEarth’soxygen.Thisiswhyitisknownasthe“l(fā)ungs8theplanet”.Moreover,therainforestisatreasurehouseofspecies9canbeusedforfoodormedicine.10,overthepast50yearsabout17percentoftherainforesthasdisappearedduetohumanactivitiessuchasagricultureandcattlefarming.（八）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Manypeoplewouldsay:Confucius.ConfuciuslivedinthekingdomofLu,partoftoday’sShandongProvince,duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3andhehadtowork1(help)hismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveup2(study).Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildren3richfamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthateveryonehassomething4isworthlearningandteaching.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemis5(probable)betterthanmeinsomeareas.Iselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself.”Healsotaught6(we),“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeople7(puzzle).Allthinkingbutnostudy8(make)peoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,9alsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareabout10(kind)andgoodmanners(禮儀).（九）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式。Annahadacaraccidentwhenshewasateenager.She1(lose)herarmsbecauseofthat.What’s2(worse),whenshewas20yearsold,shelostherparents.Hersister,whoistenyearsolderthanher,toldAnnashe’dtakecareofher.However,Annarefusedto3(live)withher.Instead,Annasaidshe’dtakecareof4(herself).Shemanagedtoentercollegeandstudiedveryhard.Fouryearslater,Annagraduatedandwasofferedwork.Onceshe5(write)inherdiary,“Iamquitelucky.6Ilostmyarms,Istillhavemylegs.”Annalostherarms7shechosetofaceitinapositive(積極的)way.Insteadoffeelingsadeveryday,shedecidednottoletitholdherback.Shehastaughtusagoodlesson.Whensomethingbadhappenstous,wehavetwo8(choice).Oneistocomplain,and9otheristofaceitbravely.Justchoose10(wisely).Ifyoudecidetobebraveandstrong,newhopeswillcome.（十）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ihaveafifteen-year-oldson.He1(be)aperfectboy.Ilovemysonwithallmyheart.Lastsummerheworkedtoearnmoneyforhisnewbicycleinsteadof2(ask)moneyfromme.Thenhespenthoursandhoursonit.LaterIboughthimapair3glassesandgloves.Mysonrodethebicyclewiththeglassesandthegloves,andhelookedsocool.Hedreamedoftakingpartinaraceandwinning.OnNovember10,mybirthday,whenIwenttothekitchentostartthemilkandbreadinthemorning,I4(notice)abeautifulguitaronthetable,besidewhichwasacard.Itsaid,“Happybirthdaytomy5(wonder)mother,allmylove,yourson.”Iwasvery6(surprise)andthenbegantosob(抽泣).IrememberedonceIjokedtomyfamilythatIwished7(learn)toplaytheguitartomakemylifemorecolorful.Ihadforgottenit,butmysonremembered.Hetookit8(serious),andboughtoneformeasmybirthdaygift.WhenIwondered9mysoncouldbuy