高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記right素材

PAGEPAGE1·right·v.

[ra?t](rights;righted;righting)·

·雙說明義·vt.

使回復(fù)到適當(dāng)?shù)摹舱_的、直立的〕位置

returnitself/sthtoaproper,correctoruprightposition·vt.

訂正,改正

correctitselforsth·基本要點(diǎn)

1.right用作動(dòng)詞意思是“使回復(fù)到適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢谩?指將某一脫離原來位置的物體復(fù)原到其固有的形態(tài)上去,也可指找到某人或某物的缺點(diǎn),使之“改正,訂正”。2.right主要用作及物動(dòng)詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)?？捎糜诒粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。·詞匯搭配

～+名詞rightcar

限制車righteconomy

復(fù)原經(jīng)濟(jì)rightfault

訂正錯(cuò)誤rightmistake

訂正錯(cuò)誤rightthecapsizedyacht

將傾覆的游艇翻過來

·句型例句

用作及物動(dòng)詞▲S+～+n./pron.Imanagedtorightthecarafteritskidded.汽車滑向一側(cè),我馬上限制住了。Thecrewseemedunabletorightthecapsizedyacht.水手們似乎無法使傾覆的游艇翻過來。Theshiprighteditselfafterthebigwavehadpassed.大浪過后,船又平穩(wěn)了。Jobsareabsolutelyessentialforrightingtheeconomy.就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)復(fù)原經(jīng)濟(jì)至關(guān)重要。Theinventorysituationwasrightingitself.庫(kù)存局面正在復(fù)原正常。Thefaultwillrightitselfifyougiveittime.只要過一些時(shí)候,這個(gè)毛病就能自行更正了。

用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)Themistakeisbeingrighted.錯(cuò)誤正在得到訂正。·補(bǔ)充資料

［同義詞］

adj.

accurate,correct,exact,true,good,honest,just,upright,proper,suitable

adv.

rightly

n.

goodness,justice,morality,virtue,claim,title［反義詞］

adj.

fallacious,incorrect,wrong;bad,dishonest;inappropriate,unsuitable

n.

evil,wrong［詞源］

＜古英語(yǔ)riht,與拉丁語(yǔ)rectus(正確的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?··right·n.

[ra?t](rights)·

·雙說明義·U

正確,正值,公正,正義

whatisgood,just,honourable,etc.·CU

權(quán)利

properclaimtosth,orauthoritytodosth;thingonemaydoorhavebylaw·U

右邊,右面

right-handsideordirection·C

右手,右手拳

righthand·P

法定權(quán)利或要求

legalauthorityorclaim·基本要點(diǎn)

1.right用作名詞意思是“正確,正值”,指事物好的一面,也可指“權(quán)利”,即某人做某事或不做某事的自由,也可指相對(duì)于左邊而言的“右邊,右面”,或相對(duì)于左手(拳)而言的“右手(拳)”。right還可指“法定的權(quán)利或要求”。2.在表示“權(quán)利”時(shí),right通常接動(dòng)詞不定式或“of+動(dòng)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)作定語(yǔ),表示“做…的權(quán)利”。3.在表示“在…右邊”時(shí),多用介詞on或to,間或也可用at。4.right作“法定權(quán)利或要求”解時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)?！ぴ~匯搭配

動(dòng)詞+～attackright

攻右翼deliveraright

出右拳keeptheright

靠右走takearight

向右拐彎throwaright

揮右拳turntotheright

向右拐彎abdicateright

放棄權(quán)利abuseright

濫用權(quán)利achievearight

獲得權(quán)利claimaright

要求權(quán)利defendtheright

維護(hù)正義denyaright

不給權(quán)利enjoyaright

享受權(quán)利exerciseone'srights

行使權(quán)利gainaright

獲得權(quán)利giveupone'sright

放棄權(quán)利havetheright

享有權(quán)利heartherights

聽取真相ignoresb'sright

無視某人的權(quán)利loseone'sright

丟失權(quán)利maintainone'sright

堅(jiān)持權(quán)利procuretheright

獲得權(quán)利protectsb'srights

愛護(hù)某人的權(quán)利safeguardsb'srights

愛護(hù)某人的權(quán)利signawayaright

簽字放棄權(quán)利dosbright

公允待人givesbtheright

給某人權(quán)利形容詞+～emocraticrights

民主權(quán)利divineright

神賜予的權(quán)利equalright

同等權(quán)利fullright

全權(quán)grazingrights

放牧權(quán)hereditaryright

世襲的權(quán)利,繼承權(quán)inalienablerights

不行剝奪的權(quán)利individualrights

個(gè)人權(quán)利inherentrights

固有的權(quán)利inviolableright

不容侵?jǐn)_的權(quán)利lawfulrightsandinterests

合法權(quán)益legalright

合法權(quán)利mineralright

礦產(chǎn)權(quán)naturalright

天賦的權(quán)利personalrights

人權(quán)politicalright

政治權(quán)利prescriptiverights

約定俗成的權(quán)利vestedright

既得權(quán)利名詞+～children'srights

兒童的權(quán)利civilrights

民權(quán)consumer'srights

消費(fèi)者權(quán)利democraticright

民主權(quán)利enemy'sright

敵人的右翼exclusivesaleright

專賣權(quán)filmrights

制片權(quán)humanrights

人權(quán)intellectualpropertyrights

學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)parents'rights

父母的權(quán)利patentright

專利權(quán)patients'rights

病人的權(quán)利propertyrights

財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)states'rights

國(guó)家的權(quán)利women'srights

婦女的權(quán)利介詞+～atright

在右邊ontheright

在右邊totheright

朝右邊byright

正值地byrightof

憑借…,由于…intheright

有理beinrightwith

得到…的寵愛billofrights

權(quán)利法案witharight

有權(quán)withinone'sright

在…權(quán)利范圍內(nèi)～+介詞rightofafreepress

自由出版權(quán)rightofafreespeech

言論自由權(quán)rightofeducation

受教化的權(quán)利rightofoperation

經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)rightto

…之權(quán)righttotheproperty

財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承權(quán)

·常用短語(yǔ)

asofright公正地,正確地,基于正值的權(quán)利justly;correctly;becauseofhavingtheproper〔legal〕claimOriginallypapermoneycould,upondemand,asofrightbechangedintogold.原先,只要有人求兌,作為正值權(quán)利,紙幣都可以兌成黃金。Thepropertybelongstoherasofright.這財(cái)產(chǎn)按理說是屬于她的。Everyshareholderwillreceiveaninvitationtothemeetingasofright.每一位股東都將接到參與這次會(huì)議的邀請(qǐng),這是他們的權(quán)利。byrightof因?yàn)?由于becauseofsth

TheNormansruledEnglandbyrightofconquest.諾曼人折服了英格蘭,成了統(tǒng)治者。byrights要是公正的話,公正地ifjusticeweredone;injusticeByrights,halftherewardshouldbemine.按理說,有一半獎(jiǎng)賞應(yīng)當(dāng)是我的。inone'sownright憑本身的權(quán)利〔資格〕becauseofapersonalclaim,qualification,etc.She'sapeeressinherownright.她本身就是貴族。ElizabethⅡisQueenofEnglandinherownright.伊麗莎白二世是以自身的權(quán)利成為英國(guó)女王的。intheright有理,沒錯(cuò)havingjusticeonone'sside;notdeservingblameIwillnevergiveupthestruggle,forIknowIamintheright.我絕不放棄斗爭(zhēng),因?yàn)槲抑牢矣欣?。Whenwearetryingtoreachagreement,whydoyoualwaysactasifyou'retheonlyonewho'sintheright?假如我們想達(dá)成協(xié)議的話,為什么你動(dòng)不動(dòng)就裝作是唯一正確的人呢?put〔set〕

torights訂正(某人的)錯(cuò)誤,使(某物)就緒correctsb/sth;putthingsinorder▲put〔set〕

sb/sthtorightsIcouldn'tstartthecaryesterday,butmybrothersoonputittorights.昨天我無法發(fā)動(dòng)這輛車,但我的兄弟很快就把它修好了。Theroomwasinadreadfulmess,andittookusthewholedaytosetittorights.這房間一團(tuán)糟,我們花了整整一天才把它整理好。rightofway1.通行權(quán)righttopassoveranotherperson'slandIstherearightofwayacrossthesefields?人們有權(quán)通過這些田地嗎?2.優(yōu)先通行權(quán)righttoproceedwhileanothervehiclemustwaitMotoristsmuststop,becausethoseonfoothavetherightofwayatacrossing.開車的人必需停下來,因?yàn)椴叫姓咴谌诵袡M道上有優(yōu)先通行權(quán)。withinone'srights不超越自己的權(quán)力或權(quán)利范圍notexceedingone'sauthorityorentitlement▲withinone'srightsto-vYou'dbequitewithinyourrightstorefusetoworkonSundays.你完全有權(quán)拒絕在星期天工作?！ぞ湫屠?/p>

You'reoldenoughtoknowthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,能夠辨別是非了。Wefoughtfortherightofaccesstogovernmentinformation.我們爭(zhēng)取查看政府資料的權(quán)利。Everyonehasarighttoafairtrial.人人有權(quán)要求獲得公正審判。Dothepolicehavetherightofarrestinthissituation?在此狀況下警方有逮捕權(quán)嗎?Takethenextturningonyourright.在右邊其次個(gè)路口轉(zhuǎn)彎。Keeptotheright!靠右走!Totherightlayalargepieceofricefield.右邊是一大片稻田。Youwillfindquiteagoodhoteljusttotherightofthepark.公園向右,你會(huì)發(fā)覺一個(gè)特別好的旅館。Thedictionaryisonatabletotherightofthewindow.詞典在靠窗子右邊的一張桌子上。Hedoesn'tknowhisleftfromhisright.他左右不分。Istoodatherright.我站在她右邊。Iwanttoseeyouuseyourrightalotmoreinthisround.我希望在這個(gè)回合中看到你多用右手。Defendyourselfwithyourright.要用右手護(hù)衛(wèi)自己。Hewashitwithasuccessionofrights.他遭到右手拳的連續(xù)攻擊。Allrightsreserved.版權(quán)全部,不準(zhǔn)翻印。Authorsshouldbeprotectedovertheirrights.作家的著作權(quán)應(yīng)受到愛護(hù)?！?to-vWhatrighthaveyoutodothat?你有什么權(quán)利那么做?Youhavenorighttotreatmelikethis.你無權(quán)這樣對(duì)待我。Iknowhe'stheboss,butthatdoesn'tgivehimtherighttoorderusaround.我知道他是老板,但那并不表明他就有權(quán)把我們差來遣去。Shehasarighttohalfyourmoney.她有權(quán)分你一半的錢?！?of

v-ingIhavetherightoflivinghere.我有權(quán)住在這兒?！ぴ~語(yǔ)辨異

下面各組中兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)意思不同:ontheright在右邊onone'sright在某人的右邊totheright向右邊totherightof朝…的右方ontheright在右邊totheright向右邊下面兩句意思相同:Heknowstherightfromthewrong.Heknowsrightfromwrong.他知道對(duì)錯(cuò)?！ふ`會(huì)析

1.在其次個(gè)十字路口向右拐。［誤］

Turntorightatthesecondcrossing.［正］

Turntotherightatthesecondcrossing.［析］

表示“向右邊”時(shí)可以說totheright,right前須有定冠詞the。2.墻的右側(cè)掛著一幅世界地圖。［誤］

Totherightofthewallwasamapoftheworld.［正］

Ontherightofthewallwasamapoftheworld.他朝右邊看去,但一個(gè)人也沒看到。［誤］

Helookedontheright,butsawnoone.［正］

Helookedtotheright,butsawnoone.［析］

ontheright表示“在右邊”,強(qiáng)調(diào)空間位置;totheright表示“向右邊”,強(qiáng)調(diào)方向?！ぁight·adj.

[ra?t]·

·雙說明義·P

正值的,適當(dāng)?shù)?合法的,符合要求的

(ofconduct,actions,etc.)morallygood;requiredbylawofduty·

對(duì)的,正確的,精確的

trueorcorrect·A

右邊的,右方的

onortowardsthesideofthebodywhichistowardstheeastwhenapersonfacesnorth·

切合實(shí)際的,最適宜的,最恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

bestinviewofthecircumstances;mostsuitable·

良好的,正常的

inagoodornormalcondition·A

真實(shí)的,完全的

real;complete·基本要點(diǎn)

1.right的基本意思是“正值的,適當(dāng)?shù)?合法的”,指某人做某事符合法律的規(guī)定,具有合法性,也可指某人做某事或選擇某物是“對(duì)的,正確的”。right也可指“右邊的,右方的”,與其相對(duì)應(yīng)的是left。right還可指“切合實(shí)際的,最適宜的,最恰當(dāng)?shù)摹薄傲己玫?正常的”“真實(shí)的,完全的”等。2.right在句中可用作定語(yǔ),也可用作表語(yǔ)。用作表語(yǔ)時(shí),其后可接介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞不定式或由that引導(dǎo)的從句?！ぴ~匯搭配

～+名詞rightangle

直角rightanswer

正確的回答rightbank

右岸righteye

右眼righthand

右手rightline

直線rightmind

心智正常rightperson

最合適的人選rightside

右,右邊,右側(cè)righttime

精確的時(shí)間rightturn

右拐rightway

正確的路途副詞+～allright

行,好,沒問題justright

正好quiteright

特別正確,極是動(dòng)詞+～lookallright

看起來還可以～+介詞rightabout

在…上正確rightin

(做)…是正確的

·常用短語(yǔ)

allright正確的,便利的,適宜的,良好的,好,行perfect;okayTheanswerswereallright.回答正確無誤。Thearrangementisallrightwithme.這樣支配對(duì)我很適宜。Everythingisgoingallright.一切順當(dāng)。Don'tbotheraboutme.I'mallright.別為我擔(dān)憂,我身體很好?！癉oyouwanttojoinusfordinner?”“Allright!”“你情愿和我們一起吃飯嗎?”“好哇!”allrightonthenight到時(shí)候準(zhǔn)能令人滿足(ofaperformance,etc.)satisfactorywhenthetimecomesforittobedone,etc.I'msorry,Idon'tquiteknowmylinesyet,butI'llbeallrightonthenight,don'tyouworry.愧疚,我的臺(tái)詞背得還不熟,但到時(shí)候不會(huì)有問題的,你放心吧。getright清晰無誤地了解understandsthclearly,withouterror▲getsthrightLet'sgetthisrightonceandforall.咱們把這個(gè)問題徹底弄清晰吧。Let'sgetonethingright—Igivetheordersroundhere,OK?咱們得先弄懂一件事——在這兒得聽我的,懂嗎?put〔set〕

right復(fù)原正常,訂正,改正restoresb/sthtoorder;correctsb/sth

▲put〔set〕

sb/sthrightIwanttoputyourightononeortwomatters.我想給你訂正一兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。Aweekbytheseawillsoonputyourightagain.到海邊休息一個(gè)星期,你很快就會(huì)復(fù)原的。I'msorryaboutallthetroubleI'vecaused—I'lldomybesttoputthingsright.很愧疚,我招來了全部這些麻煩——我情愿盡最大努力把事情支配好。Thewiringisallwrong—you'llhavetocallanelectriciantosetitright.電線全裝錯(cuò)了,你得找個(gè)電工來把它們整理好。rightyouare好的,是yes,Iwill;Iagree“Shutthewindow,please.”“Rightyouare!”“請(qǐng)把窗子關(guān)上。”“好的!”“Here!Letmecarrythatforyou.”“Rightyouare,then,butIdon'tthinkyou'remuchfitterthanIam.”“哎!讓我來幫你拿那東西。”“好的,但我認(rèn)為你的身體比我的強(qiáng)不了多少。”·句型例句

用作定語(yǔ)▲～+n.

Hegavetherightanswer.他作出了正確的回答。It'sdifficulttoknowwhatistherightthingtodointhissituation.在這種狀況下,很難知道做什么才正確。Areweontherightway?我們走的路對(duì)嗎?Isthistherightwaytothezoo?去動(dòng)物園是走這條路嗎?What'stherighttime?現(xiàn)在的精確時(shí)間是幾點(diǎn)?Takearightturnatthecrossroads.在十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)彎。Helivesinthelasthouseontherightsideofthestreet.他住在這條街右邊的最終一棟房子里。InBritainwedriveontheleftsideoftheroad,nottherightside.在英國(guó),車輛是靠路的左側(cè)行駛而不是靠右側(cè)行駛。TherightbankoftheRiverThamesisonthesouthside.泰晤士河右岸是南岸。Maryistherightgirlforthework.Weareconfidentinher.瑪麗是做那項(xiàng)工作的合適的人選,我們對(duì)她有信念。Heinvitedtherightpersons.他邀請(qǐng)了該請(qǐng)的客人。She'sthesortofwomanwhoalwayssaystherightthings.她是一個(gè)說話總能恰到好處的女人。She'sarightoldwitch!她是個(gè)不折不扣的老妖婆。Thatman'sarightidiot!那個(gè)男子完全是個(gè)白癡。用作表語(yǔ)▲S+be+～

I'lltrytodowhateverisright.只要是正值的事,我都盡力去做。Youcertainlyknowwhetherwhatyouaredoingisrightorwrong.你當(dāng)然知道你在做的是否正確。YouareFrench,isthatright?你是法國(guó)人,對(duì)嗎?Thatpictureisn'tquiteright—couldyoustraightenit?那畫有點(diǎn)歪,你能把它擺正嗎?Thebedwasrightenoughbutthefoodwasnasty.床還可以,就是伙食糟糕。Idon'tfeelright.我感覺不太好。Thingsarerightnowagain.事情又復(fù)原正常了?！鳶+be+～+prep.-phrase

Lallywasrightabouttherepairswhichthecottageneeded.拉莉關(guān)于農(nóng)舍需如何修理的看法是正確的。Iwasrightinsellingthefarm.我把農(nóng)場(chǎng)賣掉是對(duì)的。Theirageswerejustrightforamatch.他倆的年齡結(jié)婚匹配正適宜。Thecoat'sjustrightforyou.那件外套你穿正合適。Theweatherisjustrightfortravelling.這種天氣正適合于旅行。▲S+be+～+to-v

WouldIberighttosaythatsheisratherstupid?她有點(diǎn)傻,我這么說對(duì)不對(duì)?Youwerequiterighttoreportthemattertothepolice.你把這事向警方報(bào)告是對(duì)的?！鳬tis/was+～+(of/forsb)to-vIsiteverrighttokill?殺害生命是正值的嗎?Itisn'trighttotelllies.撒謊是不對(duì)的。Itseemsonlyrighttowarnyou.似乎應(yīng)當(dāng)警告你。Itwouldnothavebeenrighttoconvicthim.要是判他有罪就不公允了。Itisrightofyoutosayso.你這樣說是應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?。Itisrightforyoutodothis.你做這件事是對(duì)的?！鳬tis/was+～+that-clauseItisrightthathehasbeendismissed.他被解雇是應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?。It'sonlyrightthatyoushouldknow.應(yīng)當(dāng)讓你知道。·詞語(yǔ)辨異

right,correct參見correct條。下面各句意思相同:Shewasrighttorefuse.Itwasrightofhertorefuse.Itwasrightforhertorefuse.Itwasrightthatsheshouldrefuse.她拒絕是正確的?！ふ`會(huì)析

1.他拒絕做這事是完全正確的。［誤］

Heisabsolutelyrightatrefusingtodoit.［正］

Heisabsolutelyrightinrefusingtodoit.我想我說這話沒錯(cuò)。［誤］

IthinkI'mrightonsayingthis.［正］

IthinkI'mrightinsayingthis.［析］

表示“做…是正確的”一般說berightinv-ing。2.讓我們堅(jiān)持一切正確的東西,反對(duì)一切錯(cuò)誤的東西。［誤］

Let'supholdallthecorrectandopposeallthewrong.［正］

Let'supholdallthatisrightandopposeallthatiswrong.［析］

表示“一切正確〔錯(cuò)誤〕的東西”不行說allthecorrect〔wrong〕,這種說法不合乎英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣。3.那婦女以虐待罪控告她丈夫,這完全是正確的。［誤］

Quiteright,thewomanmadeacomplaintagainstherhusbandforill-treatment.［正］

Quiterightly,thewomanmadeacomplaintagainstherhusbandforill-treatment.你的翻譯完全正確。［誤］

Yourtranslationisquiterightly.［正］

Yourtranslationisquiteright.［析］

用來修飾全句時(shí),應(yīng)用副詞rightly或quiterightly;用來作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)性形容詞時(shí),用right或quiteright?！ぁight·adv.

[ra?t]·

·雙說明義·

精確地,干脆地

exactly(inposition,time,etc.);directly·

徹底地,完全地

alltheway;completely·

向右,往右

therightside·

正確地,恰當(dāng)?shù)?令人滿足地

correctly;satisfactorily;properly·

馬上,立刻

immediately·基本要點(diǎn)

1.right用作副詞意思是“干脆地”,指某事的發(fā)生沒有經(jīng)過其他的環(huán)節(jié)干脆達(dá)到最終的效果,也可指“徹底地,完全地”。right還可指“向右,往右”,指呈現(xiàn)出向右邊的運(yùn)動(dòng)趨勢(shì)。right還可指“正確地,恰當(dāng)?shù)?令人滿足地”或“馬上,立刻”等。2.right通?？梢院蛣?dòng)詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或副詞連用。與動(dòng)詞連用時(shí),right須放在動(dòng)詞之后;與其他副詞連用時(shí),須放在其他副詞之前。3.right在句中可起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用,以便精確地表達(dá)時(shí)間關(guān)系或空間關(guān)系,如rightafter,rightinthemiddleof等?！ぴ~匯搭配

動(dòng)詞+～doright

做得對(duì)fallright

干脆摔下goright

干脆走guessright

猜得對(duì)lookright

向右看readright

徹底地讀turnright

向右拐～+副詞rightback

立刻回來righthere

就在這里rightover

整個(gè)翻了

·常用短語(yǔ)

rightalong1.不間斷地,始終地continuously;straightTherewashardlyanytrafficandwedroverightalongtillwegothome.路上幾乎沒有別的車輛,我們駕車始終開到家。2.順當(dāng)?shù)豷moothly;successfullyHisbusinessisgoingrightalong.他的生意進(jìn)展順當(dāng)。rightandleft到處everywhereSheowesmoneyrightandleft.她到處欠債。rightaway〔off〕堅(jiān)決果斷地,毫不耽擱地withouthesitationordelayIwantittypedrightaway,please.請(qǐng)馬上把它打印出來。Hedidn'tanswerrightaway.他沒有馬上回答。Heknewtheanswerrightoff.他馬上就知道了答案。ItoldherrightoffwhatIthoughtofher.我把我對(duì)她的看法直截了當(dāng)?shù)馗嬷怂ightnow1.馬上immediatelyLet'sgorightnowbeforeitgetstoolate.我們立刻就去,不然就太晚了。2.此刻,目前atthismomentRightnowI'mnotactuallywritinganythingbecausegettingtheconcertofinishedontimehasexhaustedme.事實(shí)上目前我什么也沒有寫,因?yàn)榘磿r(shí)完成這協(xié)奏曲已使我精疲力竭了。seeright保證(某人的)一切須要或愿望得到滿足ensurethatsbhasallheneedsorwants▲seesbrightYouneedn'tworryaboutrunningoutofmoney—I'llalwaysseeyouright.你不必?fù)?dān)憂錢花光了怎么辦——我隨時(shí)關(guān)照你的須要。·句型例句

用作狀語(yǔ)HaveIguessedrightorwrong?我猜得對(duì)不對(duì)?DidIdoitright?我做得對(duì)嗎?Youdon'tholdyourchopsticksright.你拿筷子的方法不對(duì)。Helookedneitherrightnorleft.