專題19.5 短文填空（提示詞填空）（第02期）

2019年中考真題英語(yǔ)分項(xiàng)匯編專題19短文填空考點(diǎn)5提示詞填空Passage1（2019?濟(jì)寧）閱讀下面短文在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.China'sfirstsetofAI(人工智能)textbooks___29___(come)intotheclassroomsofprimaryandsecondaryschoolsooninmanypartsofChinaTheAItextbookshavealreadyappearedinShanghaiandsomeexperts___30___(test)someofthem.It'ssaidthattheseAItextbooksarepopularwithlocalstudents.Itisreportedthat___31___(hundred)ofschoolsinChinawillusethetextbooksforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsin2019.Theseschoolsplan___32___(use)theminsomeoftheirclassesasanexperimentInfact,AIhasbroughthugebenefits(好處)totheeducationfield.Studentscannotonlychoose____33____(they)ownwaystostudy,butalsocanstudyathomewithoutgoingtoschool.Passage2（2019?浙江省湖州市）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出正確的單詞。每空限填一詞。InChineselunarcalendar,people___42___(劃分)theyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).StartofSummermeansthecomingofanew___43___(季節(jié))summeranditbeginsonMay6andendsonMay21thisyear.Thetemperaturewill___44___(上升)quicklyduringthisperiod.HerearethreethingsabouthowChinesegreettheStartofSummer.Checkingone'sweightThe___45___(風(fēng)俗)ofweighingpeopleattheStartofSummerstartedfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriodandis___46___(仍然)popularinSouthChinatoday.It'ssaidthatthispracticewillbringhealthandgoodlucktothepeopleweighed.EatingeggsInancientChina,peoplebelieveda___47___(圓的)eggwasasymbolofahappylifeandeatingeggsonthedayofStartofSummerwasagood___48___(愿望)forgoodhealth.Peopleputleftoverteaintoboiledwatertogetherwitheggstocreate"teaegg".Todayithasbecomea___49___(當(dāng)?shù)氐?snackinmanyplacesofChina.TakingcareoftheheartAccordingtoChinesetraditionalmedicine,Startofsummerisakeytimetomoistentheheart.Whenitgrowshot,heatcanaffecthumanhealth.Sopeople___50___(更喜歡)foodsuchasfruitandvegetablesrichinvitaminsandcoolinnature.Passage3（2019?山東省濱州市）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)地詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。HaveyoueverreadthebookAbriefHistoryofTimes?It____51____(write)byStephenHawkingin2013.StephenHawkingwasbornonJanuary8th,1942,exactly300yearsafterthedeathofGalileoinOxford,England.Attheageofeleven,StephenwenttoOxfordUniversity,hisfather’soldcollege.Afterthreeyears,hewonafirstclasshonourdegreein____52____(nature)science.InOctober1962,StephenarrivedattheUniversityofCambridge____53____(do)research.He____54____(real)enjoyedhistimethere.Unluckily,Stephenhadabad____55____(ill)shortlyafterhis21stbirthdayin1963andwasgiventwoyearstolive.Yethewenton____56____(work)hardtobecomeanexcellentscientist.Stephendidn’tliveby___57___(he),hefellinlovewithJaneWildeandtheygot____58____(marry)in1965,thentheyhadthree____59____(child).HawkinglikedChinaverymuch,andhehadvisitedChinaseveraltimes.OnNovember24th,2017,Hawking____60____(reply)WangJunkaionhisWeibo.HesaidhewaspleasedtoanswertheexcellentquestionfromMr.WangJunkai.Heoncesaid,“Mygoalissimple,itiscompleteunderstandingoftheuniverse（宇宙）.”StephenHawkingisregardedasoneofthemostfamousscientistssinceEinstein.HawkingdiedonMarch14th,2018.Passage4（2019?浙江省臺(tái)州市）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。WhenIbeganworkingatHillcrestHighSchoolthreeyearsago,IwasintroducedtoSharonDunn,theschool’sheadmistress.Hersmartappearanceandwarm,friendly51（表情）mademelikeheratonce.Sheisasmall-boned,smiling52（女士）inherearlyfifties.Shehasshiningblueeyesandsoft53（銀灰色的）hair.Althoughshedressessimply,shealwaysmanagestolooknice.Sheisaveryfair-mindedpersonwho54（對(duì)待）everyoneattheschoolinthesameway.Evenwhensheisupset,sheisactuallyverycalm,whichisshownbyherabilityto55（克制）herfeelingsinthemostdifficultsituations.Herquietvoiceandgentle,56（有禮貌的）mannermakeherpopularwiththechildren.Ms.Dunnhasnochildrenofher57（自己的）,however,shesaysthatshefeelslikeamothertoallofthechildreninherschool.Infact,shehasnotimeforfamilylife,sinceshegivesherlifetoherjobcompletely.Besidesdealingwithdifferentleading58（任務(wù)