專題07 閱讀理解專題過關(guān)-2022-2023學(xué)年六年級英語下學(xué)期期末考點大串講（牛津上海版（試用版））原卷版

專題07閱讀理解專練（一）閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子的對錯。Onedayacrowfoundapieceofmeat.Shepickeditupinhermouthandflewtoatalltree.Shewasjustgoingtoeatthemeatwhenafoxsawher.Hecameandstoodunderthetreeandsaid,"Howprettyyouare!Mydearfriend,youmustbethemostbeautifulbirdintheworld."Thecrowwasveryhappybythesewords.Thenthefoxsaid,"Icanyouseeyourprettyface,butIhavenotheardyourvoice.Whydon'tyousingasong?"Thecrowopenedhermouthandbegantosing.Assheopenedhermouth,shelosthermeat.Thefoxpickedupthemeatatonceandwentawaywithit.Thecrowwasveryangy.Thecrowfoundapieceofmeat.Beforethecrowatethemeat,shemetafox.Thefoxaskedthecrowtodance.（4）Thecrowwasveryclever.（5）Thecrowwaspretty.（二）閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致MarieCuriewasaPolishscientist.Shewasbornin1867andwasfirmandfantastic.Shediscoveredakindofnewelement-radiumwithherhusband.AndshegottheNobelPrizetwice.PeoplethinkthatMarieCuriewasthegreatestwomanscientistofthetwentiethcentury.Marieandherhusbandbelievedthattherewasanelementandtheywantedtofindit.Sotheyworkedhardinthelaballdaylong.Onenight,MarieCuriewenttothelab.Inthedark,shesawtheelementwasblueandbeautiful.Theydiscoveredradiumin1898!In1903,MarieandherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.Theygotseventythousandfrancs.Mariejusttookalittlemoneytogoonwithherstudy.Shegavethemoneytoothersandhelpedthepoor.Mariedidn'tcareforthemoneyorgoldmedals.Sheonlycaredaboutthesciencestudy.MarieCurieworkedveryhardforlong.Shewassick.In1934,MarieCurieclosedhereyesforever.MarieCuriewasaPolishscientist.MarieCuriediscoveredakindofnewelementradiumwithherhusband.MarieCuriewasthegreatestwomanscientistofthetwentiethcentury.（4）MarieCuriewasbornin1891.（5）In1934,MarieandherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.(三)閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤AFarewellPartyDearfriends，It'stimetoleaveourschool.Weareallgoingtomiddleschoolsoon，sowewillsaygoodbyetoeachother.Wearegoingtohaveaparty.Time:Friday,3pmPlace:MusicRoomActivities:Wewilllistentomusic，playgamesanddance.Wewillalsogivepresentstoallthestudents.Itwillbeveryfunny.Seeyouattheparty!It'saninvitationofabirthdayparty.TheywillhavethepartyonFriday.Thepartywillbeatthreeo'clockinthemorning.Theywillmeetatthepark.（5）Theywillgivepresentstoallthestudentsandteachers.（四）閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的一項。DearJim,HowareyouintheUSnow?WeareinChinanow.SamandIareveryhappy.Chinaisbigandbeautiful.PeoplespeakChinesehere.WeloveBeijing.Therearemanyinterestingplacesandlotsofdeliciousfood.IlikeChinesefood.Ilikedumplingsverymuch.Icanmakedumplingsnow.It'sfunny.AndIcanusechopsticks,butSamdoesn'tlikethem.It'sverydifficultforhimtousethem.Ihavetwogoodfriends.They'reDamingandLingling.TheyteachmeChinese.NowIcanspeakalittleChinese.Pleasewritetome.Lovefrom,AmyJimisin________now.theUS B.England C.Canada D.ChinaSamdoesn'tlike________.dumplings B.Beijing C.chopsticks D.ChinesefoodDamingisAmy's________.A.brother B.teacher C.friend D.classmate（4）________canspeakalittleChinese.A.Lingling B.Sam C.Amy D.Daming（5）Thisisaletterfrom________to________.A.Amy;Jim B.Jim;Amy C.Amy;Sam D.Amy;Daming（五）閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致MarieCuriewasaPolishscientist.Shewasbornin1867andwasfirmandfantastic.Shediscoveredakindofnewelement-radiumwithherhusband.AndshegottheNobelPrizetwice.PeoplethinkthatMarieCuriewasthegreatestwomanscientistofthetwentiethcentury.Marieandherhusbandbelievedthattherewasanelementandtheywantedtofindit.Sotheyworkedhardinthelaballdaylong.Onenight,MarieCuriewenttothelab.Inthedark,shesawtheelementwasblueandbeautiful.Theydiscoveredradiumin1898!In1903,MarieandherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.Theygotseventythousandfrancs.Mariejusttookalittlemoneytogoonwithherstudy.Shegavethemoneytoothersandhelpedthepoor.Mariedidn'tcareforthemoneyorgoldmedals.Sheonlycaredaboutthesciencestudy.MarieCurieworkedveryhardforlong.Shewassick.In1934,MarieCurieclosedhereyesforever.MarieCuriewasaPolishscientist.MarieCuriediscoveredakindofnewelementradiumwithherhusband.MarieCuriewasthegreatestwomanscientistofthetwentiethcentury.MarieCuriewasbornin1891.In1934,MarieandherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.（六）閱讀理解閱讀理解It'sasunnymorning.It'swarmbutnothot.Jackseesanoldmanwithablackumbrellawalkingonthestreet.Jackisverycurious(好奇的).Soheaskstheoldman,"Hello.Wouldyoutellmewhyyoubringtheumbrella?"Theoldmananswers,"Mylegsarenotstrong.IfIcarryawalkingstick,peoplewillsay,'Howpoorthemanis!'Idon'tlikethis.SoIcarryanumbrellatohelpme.WhenpeopleseeI'mwalkingwithanumbrellainafineday,theywillonlysay,‘Howfoolishthemanis!'"Theweatheris________thatmorning.A.snow B.windy C.warm（2）Jackseesanoldmanwith________.A.aredcoat B.ablackumbrella C.ablackcoat（3）Theoldman'slegsare________.A.strong B.weak C.long（4）Theoldmancarriesanumbrellato________.A.helphimself B.avoidtherain C.playwith（5）Istheoldmanfoolish?A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn't. C.Hecanwalk.（七）閱讀理解閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。Longlongago,therewasaboycalledJohn.Helivedwithhismother.Oneafternoonhismotherwantedtogoout.Beforesheleft,shesaidtohim,"John,whileI'maway,staynearthedoorandwatchitallthetime."Shesaidthisbecausetherewerealotofthievesintheircountry.Johnsatdownnexttothedoor.Afewminuteslater,oneofhisauntscame.Shesaid,"Where'syourmother?""She'sout,"Johnsaid."Oh,"saidhisaunt,"We'regoingtovisityourhouse.Goandtellyourmother."Hisauntthenleft,andJohnbegantothink,"Mothertoldmetowatchthedoorallthetime,butauntsaid,'Goandtellyourmother.'"Hethoughtandthought.Atlast,hehadaniceidea.Hepulledthedoordown,putitonhisbackandwenttolookforhismotherwithit.John'smotherwentoutandaskedhimtowatchthedoor.Therearemanythievesinthecountry.John'sauntaskedhimtolookforhismother.Johnwatchedthedoorwellandnothiefcouldcomeintohishome.Johnisacleverboyandhisideaisreallygood.（八）閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。It'stimefortheweatherforecast.InthesouthofChina,itwillbesunnyinmostofthecities.TomorrowwillbesunnyinChangsha.Anditwillbecool.InHaikou,itwillbesunnyandwarm.InthewestofChina,therewillbeastrongwindinLanzhou.AnditwillraininYinchuan.Inthenorth,therewillbealightsnowinHarbin.It'sverycold.AnditwillraininBeijingtomorrow.TomorrowwillbewarminChangsha.ItwillbesunnyinHaikou.TherewillbeastrongwindinLanzhou.Harbinwillbehottomorrow.TherewillbealightsnowinBeijing.（九）閱讀理解閱讀理解Mrs.Jenkinsisnowinabigshop.Sheisgoingtobuyacoat.Sheisstandingatthecounter(角落).Sheiswaitingfor（等候）thewomanintheshop.Afatwomanisstandingnearher.SheislookingatMrs.Jenkins."Excuseme?""Yes?"saysMrs.Jenkins.Thefatwomansays,"Canyouhelpme?Iwantacoat."Mrs.Jenkinssays,"I'msorry.Ican'thelpyou.""Ofcourse(當(dāng)然)youcanhelpme.That'syourwork."Mrs.Jenkinsanswers,"It'snotmywork.Iwantacoat,too.Iamabuyer(顧客).I'mnottheoneintheshop."Mrs.Jenkinsgoesto_______.lookattheshopwindowseeherfriendintheshopC.dosomeshopping(買東西)（2）Whoisstandingatthecounter?A.Mrs.Jenkins.B.Afatwoman.C.Thewomanintheshop.（3）Thefatwoman_______.A.knowsMrs.JenkinsB.doesn'tknowMrs.JenkinsC.wantstotalk(談話)toMrs.Jenkins（4）Thefatwomanthinks(認(rèn)為)_______.A.Mrs.Jenkinsisaworker（工人）intheshopB.Mrs.JenkinsisanicewomanC.Mrs.Jenkinsisunhappy(不高興)tohelpher（5）whoistheboss(老板)intheshop?A.Mrs.Jenkins.B.Afatwoman.C.Sorry,wedon'tknow.（十）閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。Everybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,orangesandtomatoesbecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon'teattoomuchchocolateandmeat.Theyarenotgoodforyou.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisasaying."Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.Don'tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.Foodisveryimportantforustokeephealthy.Weshouldn'teatchocolateormeat.Healthyfoodcanhelpusgrowandmakeusstrongandhappy."Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."means"Doctorsdon'tlikeapples."Doingsportsisalsogoodforourhealth.【真題在線】（一）閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

It'sSaturdaymorning.MyfriendsandIaregoingtothepark.It'snearourschool.Wegettherebybike.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.Somegirlsareskipping.Someboysareflyingkites.Iamwatchingboatsonthelake.Ilikethem.Rowingaboatisfun.Wearegoingtoseeafilmintheevening.Everyoneishavingagoodtime.（1）IamgoingtotheparkwithmyparentsonSaturdaymorning.（2）Wegettotheparkbybike.（3）Someboysareflyingkites.（4）Iamwatchingboats.Ilikerowingboats.（5）Wearegoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.（二）閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤

InEngland,peopledon'tusuallytalkverymuch.Peopleoftenreadbooksandnewspaperswhentheyareonabusoronatrainandsometimestheylikelookingoutofthewindow.Buttheydon'ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkabouttheweather.SowhenyoumeetyourfriendsinEngland,youcansay,"It'sanicedaytoday!""Butitwasalittlecolderyesterday,"yourfriendmayanswer."Butitwillgetabitwarmerlater!"youcansay.Talkabouttheweatherlikethis,andyourEnglishfriendwillthink,"Howfriendlyyouare!Howpoliteyouare!"（1）InEngland,peopleusuallytalkverymuch.（2）PeopleinEnglandoftenreadbooksandnewspaperswhentheyareonabusoronatrain.（3）WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutshopping.（4）WhenyoumeetyourfriendsinEngland,youcansay,"It'sanicedaytoday!"（5）TalkabouttheweatherwithEnglishfriendsandtheymaythinkyou'refriendly.（三）閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷句子正誤

Hi.MynameisZhangpeng.I'm11yearsold.I'm1.62metrestall.I'm45kilo-grams.Ilikedrawingpictures.Everymorning,Igotoschoolwithmygoodfriend,Dongdong.Wegoonfoot.Dongdongis11yearsold.He's2kilogramsheavierthanme.ButI'm3cmtallerthanhim.WestudyinNo.1PrimarySchool.Wenwenismysister.We'reinthesame(一樣)school.She'soneyearolderthanme.Shelikessports.Sheistallerandstrongerthanme.ShelovesmeandIloveher,too.（1）ZhangPengis1.62metres.（2）ZhangPengisolderthanDongdong.（3）Dongdongis2kilogramsheavierthanZhangPeng.（4）Wenwenis2yearsolderthanDongdong.（5）WenwenisstrongerandtallerthanZhangPeng.（四）閱讀理解閱讀理解

Oneday,amonkeywaslookingforfood.Hecametoafence.Therewerealotofbigpeachesinsidethefence.Hetriedtogetinside.Buthefailed.Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence.Buttheholewastoosmallforhimtogothrough.

"WhatshouldIdo?"themonkeythought.Hewanderedaroundthefence.

Dayafterday,themonkeybecamethinnerandthinner.Atlast,hecouldgetthroughthefence.

Heatealotofpeaches.Hebecamefatterandfatter.

Hewantedtogooutside,buttheholewastoosmallforhim.Hecouldn'teatanymore!Hewaitedandwaited.Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout.（1）Themonkeywantedtofindsome________.A.

drink

B.

foot

C.

food（2）Therewerealotof______insidethefence.A.

apples

B.

peaches

C.

oranges（3）Themonkeywentthroughthefencefrom______.A.

smallhole

B.

aroad

C.

ariver（4）Didthemonkeyeatthepeaches?A.

Yes,hedid.

B.

No,hedidn't.

C.

Wedon'tknow.（5）Howdidhegooutthefence?A.

Hejumpedout.

B.

Bybike.

C.

Hebecamethinenough.（五）閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案。

Inlastsummerholiday,ourfamilytookatripbyplane.WecametotheChinesecapital,Beijing.Beijingisabeautifulcity.Ithasmanyplacesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots(景點).WevisitedthePalaceMuseum.IsawtheChinesegreatleaderChairmanMao'sbodyHeisstillworthpeople'sadmiration.ThenwevisitedtheSummerPalace,wherethesceneryisverybeautiful.WealsowenttotheBird'sNest,anditisverygreat.Finally,wewenttotheGreatWall,reallyspectacular.IheardthattheGreatWallwasbuilttodefendtheinvasion,withmanypeople'sblood.

Thetripisverymeaningful.IloveBeijingverymuch.（1）Inlast________,ourfamilytookatrip.A.

Nationalholiday

B.

winterholiday

C.

summerholiday（2）ourfamilywenttoBeijing________.A.

byair

B.

bytrain

C.

byship（3）Beijinghasmany________. A.

capitals

B.

bird'snests

C.

placesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots（4）Wevisited________.A.

theSummerPalaceandtheBird'sNest B.

theGreatWallandthePalaceMuseumC.

AandB（5）TheBeijingtripisvery________.A.

meaning

B.

meaningful

C.

boring（六）閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。

Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Igotoschoolatseventhirty.Igotoschoolbybus.Classesbeginateight.Wehavesixlessonseveryday.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Classesareoveratfourthirty.Afterschool,wecleanourclassroom.Thenwegohome.

Igethomeatfive.Wehavedinneratsixthirty.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.Igotobedatnineorten.（1）Igotoschoolbybus.（2）Wehavesevenlessonseveryday.（3）Afterschool,weplaygames.（4）Wehavedinnerat5:30.（5）Igotobedatnineorten.（七）閱讀理解閱讀理解

Tinalovessinginganddancing,soonweekendssheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer,sheoftengoestothepark.Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.Sheisverygoodatskating.

Tinaalsodoeschoresonweekends.ShealsohelpshermothercookdinneronSaturday.Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shethinksthat'sfun!Shealsohastocleanherroom.That'snotfun!

SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,andthentheygotoeatpizza.ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.BillisgoingtoteachhertosingingaChinesesong.（1）WhatdoesTinausuallydoonweekends?（2）WhatchoresdoesTinadoonweekends?（3）WhatdoesTinadoforfunwithherfamilyonweekends？（4）WhatisTinagoingtodothisweekend?（八）閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項。

ThestudentsinGradeSixaregoingtoface（面臨）thebiggestexam（考試）.Theystudyveryhard.EverydaytheydoalotofexercisesofChinese,mathsandEnglish.

LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodatEnglishandmaths.ButhisChineseisnotsogood.Sohehastodosomereadingafterthehomework.

LiYanisLiJun'scousin.SheisinClassThree.Shelikessinginganddancing.She'sgoingtobeasingerinthefuture.Everyday,whenshefinishesherhomework,shehastosinganddanceforanhour.（1）LiJunisgoodat

.A.

Chinese

B.

science

C.

Englishandmaths（2）LiJun

afterthehomework.A.

learnsEnglish

B.

doe