江西專版2024中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案重難題型組合練還原短文10篇

Page2江西英語還原短文10篇第一篇HabitstoMakeYouaHappyPersonHabitsremainthesameevenifeverythingaroundusischangingfast.____1____Sotheyarebeneficialtoourachievements.However,positivehabitsarehardtodevelop.Peoplefailandmakemistakeswhenmakingchangesandtryingnewthings.____2____That'sjustlifeandnothingtofeelupsetabout.Whatyouaresupposedtodonextistryingagain,anddevelopthepositivehabitsgradually.Herearethreelittlehabitsthatcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.___3___Howyoutakecareofyourselfwillmakeadifferenceinthequalityofyourlife.Thetinyhabitsofcaringforyourbodyandspiritwillgiveyoutheenergytoachieveyourgoals-plusincreaseyourwell-being.Don’tforgettoforgiveothers.Forgivingtakesyouonestepclosertoyourhappiness.Makeahabitofnotholdinghatred(仇恨).Itdoesnothingbuthurtsyourownhappinessandsuccess.____4____Instead,youwillbemorelikelytogetreliefandsucceed.Encourageyourselftobecurious.Thereisnostageinlifewhenwecan’tbelearningsomethingvaluable.____5____.Andaslongasyoufollowyourheartandyourcuriosity,youwon'tmissoutonlearning.Thehabitofbeingcuriousmeansyouwillalwaysbenefitfromlife.A.Trytobehealthy.B.Neverforgettotakenotes.C.Tryingthingsagainwillbringyouhappiness.D.Forgivingyourselfdoesn'tmeanyouarealoser.E.Aslongasyoulive,therewillbesomethingtolearn.F.Theywillprobablynotsucceedthefirsttimetheydoit.G.Goodhabitscanbringushappinessandhelpustoachieveourgoals.【主旨大意】這是一篇說明文。主要說明白三點(diǎn)能夠使你成為一個(gè)歡樂的人的良好習(xí)慣。包括：保持健康；寬恕他人以剛好刻保持好學(xué)和新奇心?！敬鸢浮?.G2.F3.A4.D5.E其次篇Nowadays,manyteensarebadlyaddicted(上癮的)tousingphones.Itprobablywon’tsurpriseyouthatteensaretextingmorethaneverbefore.1FrancesGarcia,ahighschoolsenior,sendsandreceivesabout1000textseachday.Someexpertsworriedabouthowtextingisinfluencingteenagers’lives.Theybelievethatstudentsmightnotlearncorrectgrammarandspellingifmostofthewritingtheydoismadeupoftextmessages.2Thatmaymakeadifferencetotheirrelationshipswithfriendsandfamily.Also,allthattextingtakesawayhoursthatcouldbespentstudying,exercising,takingupahobby,orjustrelaxing.3ShehadKennyandFrancesdoanexperiment.Theseweretherules:Nophonefor48hours.NocomputerorInterneteither,unlessitwasforschoolwork.4“Wow,itwaspuretorture(熬煎),”Kennyjoked.Kennymissedhisfriends,andhewassadattimes.Buthealsofeltrelieffromtheconstant(持續(xù)的)texting.Hespenttimereadingbooksandtalkingwithhisfamily,whichhereallyenjoyed.5“Ilovedit!”shesaid,“Iwasgoingtothegymandhangingoutwithfriendsandplayingbasketball.Ihadawonderfulexperience.”Francesdecidedtocontinuetheexperimentforawhile.“IthinkI’llbesomuchsmarterandhealthier,”sheexplained,“everybodyintheworldshouldtryit.”A.Franceshadanevenhappierresult.B.Maybeitwasagoodresultforbothofthem.C.Iftheyoftenlosesleep,teensmaybecomeangry,orfeelupset.D.After48phone-freehours,KennyandFranceswereinterviewed.E.KennyAlarcon,16,oftentextswithhisfriendsthroughthenight.F.Expertssuggestteensneedtolearntoturnofftheirphonessometimes.G.Parentsalsoworryteensdon’tspendenoughtimetalkingwithothersfacetoface.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，文中主要談到了手機(jī)對(duì)青少年的不良影響，并通過一個(gè)試驗(yàn)表明：離開手機(jī)，青少年也能過得很好。1-5EGFDA第三篇Nexttimeyouhearyourselfwishingforsomethingbetterinyourlife,remembertheword“SMART”.1.Forexample,insteadofsettingagoalof“Iwanttoloseweight”,setyourselfaspecificgoallike“Iwanttolosefivekilograms”.Ifyouwanttoclimbahighmountain,startyourresearch,setadateandtrainfortheclimbingfitness.Misformeasurable(可測(cè)量的).2Instead,setagoalthatcanbemeasuredwhilecarryingoutanimprovedeating,exerciseorlifestyleplan.Forexample,trytogotothegymforanhourthreetimesaweek,tovisityourgrandmaonceaweekforaneveningmeal,ortoeatnomorethan200gramsofchocolateaweek.Aisforachievable(可完成的).Ifyou’veneverexercisedinyourlife,don’ttrytotakepartintheOlympicsin2024.3Noneedtotryforthestars—babystepsaregood.Risforrelevant(恰當(dāng)?shù)?.Manyofuschoosegoalsthatseemright,butareinfactwrong.4Trytoavoidmakingthesamemistake—ratherchoosegoalsthatreallyspeaktoyou.5Finally,beveryclearinyourmindabouthowmuchtimeyouaregivingyourselftoachievethegoal.Thatway,youknowwhenyou’vesucceeded,failedorwhetheryouneedtoworkhardertofinishitbeforethelastday.A.Sisforspecific(具體的).B.Don’ttryto“becomehealthy”.C.Tisfortime-conscious(心中有數(shù)的).D.Theymaygoonforafewweeksbeforetheyfail.E.Setagoallittlebylittleinsteadofabigoneatfirst.F.Whenyou’vedecidedtotakeaction,readthefollowingfirst.G.Getwalkingwithaspecificgoalofhowmanystepstotakeaday.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了在設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)時(shí)可以遵循的“SMART”原則。1-5ABGDC第四篇Givenaresearchtask,manystudentsmakeuseofawebsitenamedWikipedia(維基百科)tolookforthefacts.However,beforetheintroductionoftheInternet,studentshadtosearchforthefacts,figures(數(shù)據(jù))andstoriesinahugecollectionofbookscalledencyclopedias.1ItcomesfromtheancientGreeklanguage.Thefirstencyclopediaswereorganizedbytopic.Theseearlycollectionsweretheworksofasinglewriter.ThefirstbookofthiskindwaswrittenbyaRoman,PlinytheElder,nearly2,000yearsago.Plinyscollectionremainedpopularforalmost1,500years.2Soexpertsbegantoworktogether,sharingresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwritingaboutdifferenttopics.Thefirstsetofbookstousemanywriterswaspublishedin1728.Todaytherearemanyencyclopediasindifferentmedia.3UserscanvisitthefreewebsiteontheInternet.Buttheonlineinformationhasmistakes.Soaretheprintedencyclopedias.However,itisexpensivetomakesureofthecorrectness.Themistakescanbecorrected,buttheprocesstakestime.4Sometimesnewinformationbecomesavailableafteranencyclopediaisprinted.Publishers(出版商)canwaittoincludethenewinformationinthenextedition,butthatmightbeayearormoreaway.5Astimegoesby,theknowledgeofhumanwillstillneedtoberecorded,sorted(分類)，andstored.Thestoryofhowthatinformationwilllookin20,50oreven100yearsisn’tstillwritten.A.Producingsuchhugeworkswasadifficulttask.B.Itismoredifficulttocorrecttheprinteditions(版本).C.Wikipediaistryingtoimproveitscorrectness(正確性).D.TheonlineencyclopediaWikipediawasstartedin2001.E.Usersarewarnedthenewarticlesmanyhavelargemistakes.F.Theword“encyclopedias”means“wholecircleofknowledge”.G.Morechangesareprobablyforencyclopedias,whetherinprintoronline.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，文章從紙質(zhì)百科全書的發(fā)展有歷史和網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的維基百科全書兩個(gè)方面來伸張百科全書的發(fā)展。1-5FADBG第五篇Weshouldn’tjudgeapersonbytheirappearancebutwedo.Infact,theexpertssaythatwhenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttimewemakeadecisionaboutwhatthatpersonislikeinthreeseconds.___1___Oneofthemostimportantthingswelookatisclothes,butitisn'tthebrandofclothesthatpeoplewearthatisimportant.Theimportantthingistoweartherightclothesfortherightplaces.Schoolshavealwaysunderstoodthisandalotofthemasktheirstudentstowearauniform.Why?Alotofteachersthinkauniformmakesstudentsfeelthattheyarepartoftheirschoolandthattheirformhelpsthemtobeseriousabouttheirstudies.___2___Ifallthestudentswearuniforms,theycan’tjudgeeachotherbecauseoftheirclothes.Italsostopsgossipsaboutwhoorwhatisfashionable.___3___Weallhavefixedideasaboutwhatthepeopleinacertainjobshouldwear.Ifwevisitadoctor,wehopetoseerespectableclothesunderthedoctor’swhitecoat.___4___Policeofficerswearuniformstomakethemselveseasilyidentifiabletonon-policeofficers.Infact,alotofcompanieshavedresscodesfortheirstaffbecausetheyknowthatthecustomershopetoseethemdressedincertaintypesofclothes.Butcanourclothesreallytellpeoplewhatwearelike?___5___Whenpeopleseeusintherightclothes,theythinkweareseriousaboutwhatwearedoing.Furthermore,ifweareclean,smartandpolite,peoplewillbelieveusalot.A.Maybenot,buttheycanshowourattitudetowhatwearedoingatthemoment.B.Someoftheteachersholddifferentopinions.C.Butwhatdowelookat?D.Teacherssaythatuniformscanhelpinotherwaystoo.E.Ourclothesstandforourattitude.F.However,itisnotonlyschoolsthatwantpeopletodressinacertainway.G.Whenwegointoabankweexpectthestafftowearsuitsordresses.【主旨大意】本文是篇爭(zhēng)論文。作者通過舉例告知我們恰當(dāng)?shù)囊轮苤匾轮梢泽w現(xiàn)出人們做事的看法。【答案】1.C3.D3.F4.G5.A第六篇SocialMediaSocialmediacanbedefined(說明)asweb-basedandmobilemediathatareusedforpeopletointeract,connectandcommunicatewitheachother.Itofteninvolvesthecreationandsharingofcontent(writing,pictures,andvideo)thatpeoplemakethemselves,mostlythroughtheInternet.___1___Thefirsttypeinvolvespeoplegettingtogethertoworkonaproject,forexample,Wikipedia.Blogsandmicro-blogs(suchasTwitter)areanothertypeofsocialmedia.ThereareotherwebsiteslikeYouTubethatallowpeopletosharecontentsuchaspictures,articlesorvideos.___2___Thesesitesallowpeopletostayintouchwithfriends,makenewonesandjoincommunities.Facebookisanexampleofthistype.ManypeopleliketoplaygamesontheInternetand,yes,therearesocialmediagamesaswell.Thesegamesallowgamerstointeractwitheachotherandplaywithoragainstothergamers.___3___ThefinaltypeofsocialmediaiswebsiteslikeSecondLife,wherepeoplecancreateavatars(化身)anduseandcreateobjects,asiftheywereintherealworld.Socialmediaaredifferentfromtraditionalmedia.Withsocialmedia,manyindividualpeopleindifferentplacescreatecontent.Anotherdifferenceisthatpeoplewhoproducecontentinsocialmediadon'tneedveryspecialskills.___4___Ittakesonlyafewminutestowriteatwitterpost,forexample.___5___Butwhateveryoumightthink,socialmediaisheretostay.A.WorldofWarcraftisagoodexample.B.Andsocialmediacontentcanbeproducedmuchfaster.C.Ingeneral,therearesixdifferenttypesofsocialmedia.D.Anothertypeofsocialmediaaresocialnetworkingsites.E.Somepeoplethinksocialmediaisgoodandsomethinkitisbad.F.Intraditionalmedia,peopleneedspecialskillstoproducesomething.G.Socialmediaisoneofthefastest-growingindustriesintoday'sworld.【主旨大意】本文對(duì)幾種社交媒體進(jìn)行了具體的介紹。【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E第七篇TheGoldCupParade(金杯游行)isafeatureeventforOldHomeWeekinPrinceEdwardIsland,Canada.1Itattractsthousandsofpeople.WhatdoPeopleDo?ManypeopletraveltoCharlottetown,PEI,fromacrossCanadaandfromtheUnitedStatestoattendtheparadeandexperiencetheactivitiesduringOldHomeWeek.

2Theparadeismadeupofmarching(步行式的)bandsfromtheMaritimes,QuebecandsometimestheUnitedStates.

Therearemorethan50floats(花車),characterballoonsandmanyhorse,car,andclown.Manybusinesses,communitiesandorganizationsenterfloatsofeverysizeandshape.PublicLifeTheGoldCupParadeisonthethirdFridayofAugustintheprovinceofPrinceEdwardIsland.3It’ssaidthatroadmaybecrowdedontheparaderouteinCharlottetownduringtheevent.BackgroundThefirstGoldCupParadewasheldin1962andwasfoundedbyFrankAcornandBillHancoxtorelivetheappealofOldHomeWeekinCharlottetown,PrinceEdwardIsland,Canada.4ThepurposeoftheparadeisonPEI’sharnessracingindustry.ThefirstGoldCupParadeorganizationwasmadeupofaclosegroupofbusinessmenwhohelpedtheCharlottetownDrivingParktoorganizetheannualparade.Astheparade’sfamegrew,thegroupbecamecompanywithoutmakingmoneyin1986.ItwasnamedTheCharlottetownParadeCommitteeInc.5There15volunteersintheorganizationplanningtheparade.

Theparade’s50thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日)wasmarkedforAugust20,2010.A.Thevolunteersdothiswithoutanypay.B.Theeventhasadifferentthemeeachyear.C.TheparadeisonthethirdFridayofAugust.D.TheparadehasspecialmeaningtoCanadians.E.Andnowownsthename“TheGoldCupParade”.

F.Ithasbecomeanannual(年度的)eventsincethen.G.Manybossesagreetheirpersonstimeofftoenjoytheparade.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。加拿大的金杯游行始于1962年，現(xiàn)在已成為一個(gè)大張旗鼓并極具欣賞價(jià)值的消遣活動(dòng)，深受人們的寵愛。1-5CBGFE第八篇Stayingfocused(專注)canhelpyoucompletestudyingforatestoryourworkanhourearly.Therearevariouspracticalstepstohelpyoufocusbetter.___1___Whetheryou'redoingworkinyourofficeorstudyingathome,havingacleanspacecanhelpyoufocusandgetyourworkdonewithmoreattention.Removewhatcanattractyoufromyourworkorthetask.Makeato-dolist.Ifyoulistallthethingstodo,howeversmall,youwillfeelmoresuccessfulwhenyoucheckthoseitemsoffyourlist.___2___Giveyourselfacertaintimeforeachtask.Managingyourtimegoeshandinhandwithyourto-dolist.Writedownhowlongit'lltakeyoutofinisheachtaskonthelist.Forexample,youcouldwrite:"Gooverthenotes:30minutes.Dothehomework:2hours.___3___"Then,trytocompleteeachtaskwithineachgiventime.Maketimeforbreaksduringtheday.Youshouldtakeatleasta5-10minutebreakforeveryhourofwork,ora3-5minutebreakforeveryhalfanhourofwork.___4___Takebreaksina.placewhereyouwon'tbetroubled,sothatyoucanrelaxyourmind.___5___Sometimesyoucanalsolookoutofthewindow,takeashortwalkoutside,orjustwalkupafewstairs.Theseshortbreakswillmakeyoumoreenergetictoreturntoyourwork.A.Settingagoalwilldogoodtoyou.B.Organizeyourworkspace.C.It'snoteasytogetyourselfbetterfocused.D.Prepareforthenewlesson:25minutes.E.Youmayregularlygetupduringyourbreaks.F.Thiswillalsokeepyoufocusedononetaskatatime.GAbreakwillprepareyourmindforthenexttaskahead.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要向讀者介紹如何保持在學(xué)習(xí)或工作上的專注?！敬鸢浮?.B2.F3.D4.G5.E第九篇Ifyouenjoyfallactivities,thestateofVirginiaistheperfectplaceforyoutogo.1HerearefourIbelievewillbegreatfun.TheHenryStreetHeritageFestivalItwilllastfromSeptember21st,11:00a.m.until10:00p.m.ThefestivalisheldbytheHarrisonMuseumofAfricanAmericanCulture.ThispublicfestivaltakesplaceinElmwoodParkindowntownRoanoke.2Andthereisalwaysalotofentertainment（消遣）,whichincludeslocalandnationaltalent.Lastyear’sticketwas$10.00.TheMountainMagicCrafts(工藝品)FestivalThisfestivaltakesplaceonOctober5th,at19753MainStreet,inBuchanan,Va.3Thisisacelebrationoftheregion’sheritage(遺產(chǎn)),whichincludeshistory,craftsandmusic.Therewillbefree,livemusicthroughouttheday.What’smore,youcanenjoyplentyofarts,craftsanddeliciousfood.TheMassanuttenFallFestivalIttakesplaceonOctober12th,from11:00a.m.to5:00p.m.attheMassanuttenSkiArea.Ticketsare$5inadvance,and$10atgate.Childrenunderage8areadmittedfree.Rideswillrunbetween11:00a.m.and3:00p.m.4TheChildren’sArboretum(植物園)FestivalIttakesplaceonSaturdayOctober19thfrom1:00pmuntil5:00pmattheEdithJ.CarrierArboretum.5Therewillalsobedanceexhibitions,seedcollectingactivities,trailtours,craftsaswellasstorytimeandsnacks.Thisfallfestivalisafreeevent.A.Therearemanyfestivalstochoosefrom.B.Thetimeisfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.C.Beinlinewithyourticketandyoucan’tbelaterthan2:30pm.D.Peoplecelebrateitonthedaytowishthemselvesingoodhealth.E.Manyparentstaketheirchildrentowatchtheperformancesthere.F.Therewillbemusicalinstrumentshowsandperformancesandsingers.G.Itisacelebrationoftheculture,historyandartsofAfricanAmericans.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了美國弗吉尼亞州的四個(gè)節(jié)日，分別是亨利街遺產(chǎn)節(jié)、山神工藝品節(jié)、馬桑頓秋季節(jié)、孩子們的植物園的節(jié)日。它們是秋季活動(dòng)的最佳選擇。1-5AGBCF第十篇OnThanksgivingDay,therearemanyotherinterestingcustomsandcelebrationsbesideseatingTurkeyandmakingbigpurchases(購買)onblackFriday.TheTurkeyTrot(慢跑)Aturkeytrotisafun