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浙江省杭州市大關(guān)中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試題一、第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。JessicafromAmericaisabigfanofHarryPotter.Shebegantoreadthebookswhenshewasstillan8-year-oldgirl.Theyhaveinfluenced(影響)herlifealot.Shehascollectedsomeotherfans'storiesabouttheinfluenceofthebooksonthem.LikeHarry,Ilostmymother.HarryPotterhelpedmefaceit.Ibegantoreaditattheageof12aftermymother'sloss.IrememberstayinguptoreaditandendingupcryingasHarry'smothersaidtohim--"You'vebeensobrave."Thosearethekindofwordsyouwanttohearwhenyou'velostaparent.Theyhityourheartsometimes.IthinkIcanbealotstrongerthanbefore.Ididn'twanttoreaduntilmyfriendstoldmeaboutawizardcalledHarry.Ididn'tlikereadinguntilIheardalotofmyfriendsreadingHarryPotter.Ireaditfromthefirstpagetothelastpageattheageof11.AsHarry,HennioneandRongrewup,Igrewup,too.HarryPottershowedmethatreadingcouldbeenjoyable.Itchangedmylifebecauseitledmetolovereading.IwaslonelyandHarryPotterhelpedmegetbetter.WhenIenteredhighschool,myfamilymovedawaytoanothercity.Ilivedwithmyuncleandhisfamily.Atthattime,mywholeworldwasgray,butHarryPottergavemesomethingtolookforwardto.ThebookshelpedmeunderstandthatIcouldtalktomyfriends,andtheywerealwayshelpful.Andthebookstaughtustocareaboutothers.1.Amongthefans,whobegantoreadHarryPottertheearliest?A.Jessica. B.Louis. C.WeiHua. D.Jack.2.HowdidHarryPotterhelpJack?A.Itlethimknowthehappinessofreading.B.IthelpedhimtofacehislossofmotherbravelyC.Igavehimwaystogetoutofloneliness.D.Itmadehimunderstandfriendship3.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowTeenagersReadHarryPotter.B.HowHarryPotterInfluencesTeensC.ReadingHarryPotterIsEnjoyable.D.EveryChildKnowsHarryPotter.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Alongtimeago,therelivedaverywiseking.Hewassowisethatheknewthewaysofalmosteverything.Oneday,atinybeelostherway,andflewintotheking'sbeautifulpalace.Thelittlebeebeggedtheking,"Please,letmelive,andIwillofferyouhelpsomeotherday."Thekingwasamused(被逗樂(lè)的)tothinkatinybeecouldonedayhelpapowerfulkinglikehim.Heletthebeegoandsaid,"Go,beonyourway,forIneednothingmorefromyoutoday."Manydayslater,aqueenwascomingtovisitfromafarawayland."Ihearyouarewise,"thequeensaidtotheking."Wouldyoubewillingtoputyourintelligence(才智)toatest?"Thekingagreedandthequeendidherbest,withpuzzles,quizzesanddifficultquestions.Butthekingsolvedalltheproblemsperfectly.Onthelastdayofhervisit,thequeencameupwithanotherplan.Sheorderedtheworkerstoproduceninety-ninefakeflowers,butlookingsorealandnatural.Whenfinished,eventhequeencouldnottelltheywerefake.Shewassurethekingwouldmakethesamemistake.Andfromtheking'sgarden,shetookjustonerealflowerandcleverlyhiditamongalltheothers.Thequeenthenchallengedtheking."Myworkerscreatedmanybeautifulflowers.Ninety-ninearefake,butoneisrealsomewhere.Canyoufindthatone?"Thekingacceptedthechallengeagain.Hesmelledtheflowers,buttheywereallsosweet,andallsobeautiful.Nowwhichonecouldtherealflowerbe?Thekingbecameabitnervous.Suddenly,heheardabuzzingsound.Somethingwasthereflyingaround.Itwasthetinylittlebeehesavedmanydaysbefore."Iamheretorepaythekindnessyougaveme,sir."Thelittlebeequicklyflewovertheflowersandstoppedontherealone.ThekingpickedtheflowerandhandedittothequeenFinally,thequeenhadtogiveupandtoldeveryonethekingwastrulythewisestmanintheworld.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"fakeflowers"inthepassagereferto?A.SweetflowersB.FlowersmadebytheworkersC.NaturalflowersD.Flowersplantedintheking'sgarden5.Whofoundouttherealfloweratlast?A.Theking B.Thequeen C.Thebee D.Theworker6.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthestory?a.Thekinglaughedandletthebeego.b.Thebeeflewbacktotheking'spalace.c.Theworkersmadelotsoffakeflowers.d.Thekinggavetherealflowertothequeen.e.Thequeenpickedaflowerfromthegarden.A.a(chǎn)-c-e-b-d B.b-a-c-e-d C.a(chǎn)-c-b-e-d D.b-c-e-a-d7.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat____.A.Thereisnowaytotestaking.B.Akingshouldbekindtohispeople.C.Sometimesthelittlecanbeofgreatpower(能力)D.Weshouldalwaysdependon(依靠)others.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditionalChinesehandicraft(手工藝品).Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasintroducedtoJapanandKorea,soitwascalledthe"TangUmbrella".LateroilpaperumbrellaswerespreadtootherAsiancountries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos.YuhanginHangzhouisfamousformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymadeofskinpaper,bamboo,andacoatingoftungoil(桐油).Ittakesmorethan70stepstomakethem,includingmakingbambooribs,pastingpaperandpaintingpatterns.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeanumbrella.In2008,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)ofChinaAyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.Heimprovedtheumbrellastowintheheartofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseadifferentkindofpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Healsousedadifferentkindofbambootomaketheumbrellasweighless.NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon,sohegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.Healsotakespartinlotsofactivitiesindifferentplacestomaketheartbeknowntomorepeople.8.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Thecolorsofoilpaperumbrellas.B.ThestylesofoilpaperumbrellasC.Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas.D.Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas9.Whatisanoilpaperumbrellamainlymadeofaccordingtothepassage?A.Wool,bambooandacoatingoftungoil.B.Plastic,bambooandacoatingoftungoil.C.Skinpaper,bambooandacoatingoftungoil.D.Leather,bambooandacostingoftungoil.10.WhydidLiuWeixueimprovetheumbrellas?A.Becausehewantstomaketheumbrellaspopularwithyoungpeople.B.Becausehewantstowinthematch.C.Becausehewantstomaketheumbrellasweighless.D.Becausehewantstolearnmoreaboutdifferentkindsofpaper.11.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiuWeixuelearnedtheartofmakingoilpaperumbrellasbecausehecouldn'tfindabetterjob.B.TheoilpaperumbrellawasintroducedtoEuropeinearlyTangDynasty.C.Yuhangisfamousformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan1000years.D.Ittakesover70stepstomakeoilpaperumbrellas.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatistheperfect(完美的)lifelike?Andwhatshouldwedotoreachthat?Weallhopetobehealthy,tohavemuchenergy(能量)andtolivehealthilyandhappily.Today,withthequickdevelopmentofmedicalscience,thequalityofourhealthcanbebetterandthelifewillbemuchhealthierandmorebeautiful!It'sreportedthatpeoplewithexcellenthealthhabitsarefarhealthier,havemoreenergy,andlivelongerandbetterthanpeoplewhohavepoorhealthhabits.It'sreallyimportantforustoenjoyexcellentrelationshipswiththepeoplewelikeandrespect(尊敬),andtheylike,loveandrespectusinturn.Fully85%ofyourhappinesswillbedecidedbythequalityofyourrelationshipsateachtime,andineachplace,ofyourlife.Howwellyougetalongwithpeopleandhowmuchtheylike,loveandrespectyou,havemoreeffectonqualityofyourlifethanperhapsanyotherreason.It'sessentialtodoworkthatweenjoy,todoitwell,andtobepaidforit.Youwanttobeabletogetandkeepthejobyouwant,tobepaidmore.Youwanttomaketheverymostthatispossibleforyouateacharea(領(lǐng)域),whateveryoudo.It'sagreatfeelingtoachievefinancialindependence(經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立).Youwanttoreachthepointinlifewhereyouhaveenoughmoneysoyouneverhaveanyfinancialworries.Youwanttobereallyfreeofthem.12.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetopicofthepassage?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bydescribingdreams.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bytellingjokes.13.Howmuchofthehappinessdependsonexcellentrelationships?A.None B.Some C.Most D.All14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"essential"inParagraph4probablymean?A.important B.interesting C.difficult D.different.15.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.二、第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面文章,然后從文后所給的A--D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的小標(biāo)題,將其序號(hào)填入小題,并回答第35題。Readingcanbroaden(拓寬)mymindandimprovemylanguageskills.Ofcourse,itcanalsohelpmetogetgoodgrades.Doyouknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmore?Herearesometipsforyou.16.Beforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou.17.Nomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmaytellyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.18.Youmayhavechosenthebooksthatyouareinterestedin,andtheyarerighttoyourpurpose(目的).Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon'tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.19.ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon'thaveaduedate(到期日)!Idon'tneedtoreturnthosebooks.Havingareadinggoal(目標(biāo))helpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.A.Setareadinggoalatfirst.B.Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin.C.Giveupthebooksthatyoudon'tenjoy.D.Clearthereasonsforreading.E.Borrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.Thepassagemainlygivessomeadviceonhowto20..A.choosegoodbooksB.haveagoodeatinghabitC.readandlearnmoreD.makegoodrelationships三、第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Threehours,thirty-fiveminutesandthirtyseconds.IttookBelachewGirmathe21.tosetaworldrecord(紀(jì)錄).ThismanfromEthiopiadidn'tsetaworldrecordforrunningorjumping.Hesettheworldrecordforlaughing22..BelachewGirmalaughedfor23.3hourswithoutstopping!However,BelachewGirmadidn'talwaysliketolaugh.24.,hewasn'tveryhappyinthepast.Afterhiswifedied,BelachewGirmathoughthewould25.laughagain.Then,someonetaughthimhowtolaugh.BelachewGirmastartedtoknow:laughingmadehimfeelgood.Sohewantedtolaughallthetime.BelachewGirmapracticedlaughingnightandday.Theonlytimehedidn'tpracticelaughingwaswhenhewas26..SomeonetoldBelachewGirmaaboutalaughter27.a(chǎn)ndhedecidedtotakepartinit.Hewentonpracticinghislaughing28..Afterlaughingforover3hoursBelachewGirma29.thecompetition.He30.a(chǎn)worldrecordholder(持有人)!Hedidn'thavetimetobesadortoworry31.hewasalwayslaughing.BelachewGirmawantedtohelp32.bylaughing.Hetravelledaroundtheworldto33.hisexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))withpeople.ToBelachewhimself,laughingsavedhis34..Today,hefindspoorkidsandteachesthemtolaugh.Whenkidslaugh,it35.theirsadness.Thelaughingmakesthemmuchhappierandhealthier.Ithelpsmaketheirlivesbetter.BelachewGirmaknows:Themorehelaughs,themoreotherslaughtoo.Bylaughing,heexpectstomaketheworldahappierplace.21.A.way B.time C.idea D.luck22.A.seriously B.carefully C.successfully D.clearly23.A.morethan B.lessthanC.fewerthan D.shorterthan24.A.Forexample B.InfactC.Ofcourse D.Allinall25.A.a(chǎn)lways B.usually C.often D.never26.A.working B.sleeping C.speaking D.traveling27.A.competition B.film C.club D.program28.A.quietly B.luckily C.hard D.beautifully29.A.lost B.ran C.broke D.won30.A.paid B.heard C.reached D.became31.A.before B.because C.a(chǎn)lthough D.if32.A.others B.theother C.a(chǎn)nother D.other33.A.start B.play C.share D.talk34.A.friend B.life C.face D.mind35.A.bringsout B.putsup C.findsout D.takesaway四、第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Idreamedabout36.(travel)toHongKongwhenIwasalittleboy.Andthistimemydreamfinallycametrue.SowhenIgottoHongKong37.July27th,Ifeltsoexcited.Iknowit'soneofthe38.(popular)citiesinChina.Itwassohot39.weatealotofice-cream.IwantedtogotoDisneylandfor40.longtime,soourtripbeganinDisneyland.Inthepark,Isawlotsofcartoon41.(character)suchasMickeyMouse,MinnieMouseandDonaldDuckmadebyWaltDisney,avery42.(talent)man.Andwetookpartinsomegreatactivities.Everybodyenjoyedthemselves.Duringthefollowingdays,wevisitedmanyotherinterestingplaces.Ittookus6days43.(learn)aboutthelifeandculturethere.I44.(true)hopeIcangothereagainsomeday.Whatan45.(enjoy)trip!五、第四部分寫(xiě)作(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)選詞填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。funny,side,Bored,begin,below46.Helookedbecausehehadnothingtodo.47.Therearemanyshopsonbothofthestreetinthetown.48.MycousinLiJingisthepersonIknow.Shealwaysmakesuslaugh.49.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingthesurface(表面)ofthewater.50.IreadthebookfromtoendbutIstillcan'tunderstandit.六、第四部分寫(xiě)作(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第二節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示填空(每空限填一詞)。Whenwewereyoung,peoplealwayslikedtoquestionusaboutwhatkindofjobwewantedtohave.Andsomeschoolstudentssaidtheywantedtobeascientist,acomputerprogrammer,ora51.(飛行員).Tobehonest,Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Mymotherwantedmetobeapianist,butIdidn'ttakeit52.(嚴(yán)肅地)becauseIcouldn't53.(忍受)practicingiteveryday.Myfatherwantedmetobeanengineerlikehim,butIthoughtitwas54.(毫無(wú)意義的).Throughsomeyears,Iwenttocollegetogoonmy55.(教育).Ikepteverythinginallmy56.(日記
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