精讀精練4答案

大學(xué)英語精讀精練4答案Test1Test6Test2Test7Test3Test8Test4Test9Test5Test10CONTENTTest1PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.volunteer2.finance3.enable4.awful5.responsible6.marvel(l)ous7.instruct8.inform9.inquire10.delivery1.E2.F3.B4.G5.I6.H7.J8.C9.A10.DPartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.SectionB.___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.______2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___IOAEBFHDLJGJBLNCEOOP___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___SectionC.PartIIReadingComprehension

ABDDACCADBPartIIITranslation

Manyrecentcollegegraduatescan’tfindajobandstudentsarefearfulabouttheirfuture.Two-thirdsofChinesegraduatessaytheywanttoworkeitherinthegovernmentorstate-ownedfirms,whichareseenasrecession-proof,ratherthanattheprivatecompaniesthathavepoweredChina’sremarkableeconomicclimb,surveysindicate.Fewcollegestudentstoday,accordingtothesurveys,arereadytoleavethesafeshoresofgovernmentworkandjumpintotheseatojoinstartupsorgointobusiness.Test2PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.progress2.reserve3.scarce4.mature5.female6.abundant7.internal8.currency9.dependent10.fundamental1.G2.C3.J4.F5.H6.D7.I8.A9.B10.EPartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.SectionB.___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.______2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___HABCFGKELDDAIFJCELIG___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___SectionC.PartIIReadingComprehension

DAACBDCBABPartIIITranslation

Globalwarmingisthehottopicaroundtheworldatthistimebut,thereisalsodissentionabouttheevidencebeingpresentedtosupporttheargument.Theearthisknowntogothroughcycles;althoughthepasthasneverproducedanageofsomuchindustrializationcausingthepollutioncurrentlybeingexperienced.Amajorsourceoftheproblemistheincreaseincarbondioxidelevels.Test3PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.preface2.appeal3.exaggerate4.invisible5.horizon6.predict7.precarious8.burden9.cite10.outline1.I2.C3.E4.J5.H6.G7.F8.B9.A10.DPartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.SectionB.___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.______2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___HLBAIKFDCGCAEBDDJLKH___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___SectionC.PartIIReadingComprehension

CBBDABBCBBPartIIITranslation

TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean.Becausesilkcomprisedalargeproportionoftradealongthisroad,in1877,itwasnamedtheSilkRoadbyaneminentGermangeographer.ThisancientroadbeginsatChang’an,thenbywayoftheHexiCorridor,anditreachesDunhuang,whereitdividesintothree,theSouthernRoute,CentralRouteandNorthernRoute.ThethreeroutesspreadallovertheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,andtheyextendasfarasPakistan,IndiaandevenRome.Test4PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.enormous2.mission3.hunger4.precise5.desert6.curse7.cancel8.airline9.bless10.unsaid1.E2.G3.I4.C5.F6.A7.H8.D9.J10.BPartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.SectionB.___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.______2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___EAJBGFCDLMFEAICLJHHK___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___SectionC.PartIIReadingComprehension

DBDBCCBBADPartIIITranslation

Transportationinallmodernsocietieshasbecomeacriticalnecessityforthecontinuedwellbeingofthecommunity.Unfortunately,thedevelopmentofthesetransportationsystemshascomeataprice,inrelationtheconveniencetheyprovide.Thefasterthemoderntransportationgoes,themorecostwehavetopay.Thefurthersocietygoesdownthatsamepath,andwewillpaymorecostandbebeatenmore.Test5PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.issue2.dilemma3.conceal4.benefit5.promote6.contrary7.advocate8.integrity9.suspicion10.consequence1.B2.H3.E4.D5.F6.G7.J8.C9.A10.IPartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.SectionB.___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.______2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___KHICFEGOJNDAGHBICFKJ___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___SectionC.PartIIReadingComprehension

BCABCCBCBAPartIIITranslation

Traditional

Chinese

medicine

is

a

heritage

of

world

medicine.

Traditional

Chinese

medicine

has

a

power

to

heal

people

better

than

Western

medicine

in

its

effect

and

its

way

to

heal

people,

thus

it

becomes

more

and

more

popular

in

the

world.

Originated

from

the

ancient

time,

the

Chinese

medicine

has

a

longhistory

and

it

has

collected

various

ways

to

treat

different

illnesses.

The

traditional

Chinese

medicine

pays

attention

to

the

balance

of

people’s

body

system.

It

is

said

that

once

the

system

of

people

is

in

balance,

the

illness

will

disappear.

The

damage

of

the

body

system

is

the

root

of

disease.

Test6PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.transfer2.individual 3.restrain4.original5.manufacture6.indispensable7.resume8.emphasize 9.sequence 10.integrate1.G 2.H 3.I4.F5.E6.B7.D 8.J 9.C10.APartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.SectionB.___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.______2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___MFLKADBINHGCFHICFADE___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___SectionC.PartIIReadingComprehension

CBDABBCDACPartIIITranslation

Thestepsofusingchopsticksareasfollows:holdyourfirstchopstickbetweenyourthumbandfirstfingerandthenholdthesecondchopsticklikeyouwouldholdapenorapencil.Useyourthumbandfirstfingertomovethetopchopsticktopickupitems.Yourbottomchopstickshouldremainstationary.Thereareafewthingstoavoidwhenusingchopsticks.Don'tbeatthebowlswhileeatingwithchopsticks,sincethebehaviorusedtobepracticedbybeggars.Alsodon'tinsertchopsticksuprightinabowlofrice.Itisextremelyimpolitetothehostandtheseniorspresent.PartIIITranslation

Test7PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.address 2.overlook 3.presently 4.attentive 5.reassure6.innocent 7.forbid 8.instant 9.oblige 10.wicked1.G 2.H3.I4.F 5.E6.B7.D 8.J 9.C10.APartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.SectionB.___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.______2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___FDKOBHEJINDBGIJFCHAE___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___SectionC.PartIIReadingComprehension

CACBCABDCBPartIIITranslation

Doyouknowthataboutonethirdoftheworld’spopulationeatChinesefoodeverydayoftheirlives?EvenifitwereonlyeatenregularlybyChinese,Chinesecookingwouldstillbeimportantforitisoneofthegreatestandoriginalcuisinesoftheworld.ThereisaneverincreasinginterestinandappreciationofChinesefoodintheWest.ThefactthatChineserestaurantsaremushroomingintheWestisampletestimonytothevarietyandqualityofChinesefood.ColorAroma,andflavorarenottheonlykeyelementsinChinesecooking;nutritionisalsohighlyintegrated.”Asaresult,bothcookingandeatingChinesefoodcanbepleasinglyadventurous.PartIIITranslation

Test8PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.simplify2.artificial 3.convenience4.virtually 5.endeavor6.stabilize 7.recreation8.terminal 9.occupation10.restrict1.G 2.H3.I4.F5.E6.B7.D8.J9.C10.APartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.SectionB.___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.______2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___CDIJFHACOBBGJJFDHIDE___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___SectionC.PartIIReadingComprehension

DCDBBBCACDPartIIITranslation

TounderstandtheChineseculture,youhavetoknowsomethingabouttheChineseoperaculture.InChina,therearemanykindsoflocaloperas,amongwhichPekingOperaisarepresentativeone.Asanindependentoperaform,PekingOperawasapproximatelybornbetween1840andI860.Pekingoperaoriginatedfromabsorbingtheessentialsofotherlocaloperas.InPekingOperathereisacleardivisionofroles;thespokenpartsareinBeijingdialect;andhuqin,isthemainaccompanimentinstrument.SincePekingOperahascombinedthecreamofvariouslocaloperas,itisenjoyednotonlybyBeijingaudience,butalsobypeoplealloverthecountry.PartIIITranslation

Test9PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.theoretical 2.shallow3.barrier 4.parallel5.ignorance6.miracle 7.resemble8.concept9.mystery 10.pursuit1.G 2.H 3.I4.F 5.E6.B7.D8.J 9.C10.APartIIReadingComprehension

SectionA.SectionB.___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.______2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___CLJEAIDHNKECIJHGBDKD___2.___3.___4.___5.___

6.___7.___8.___9.___10.___SectionC.PartIIReadingComprehension

BBDDCCBACDPartIIITranslation

TraditionalChineseholidaymealsareindispensableonsomefestivals.Forexample,theDragonBoatFestivalisadayestablishedinmemoryoftheancientpoetQuYuanandpeopleusuallyholddragonboatracesandeatzongzi,orricedumplingonthatday.TheMid-autumnFestivalisanoccasionforviewingthefullmoon.Theroundmoonisasymbolforcompletenessandfamilyreunion.Thespecialfoodofthedayisyuebing,aroundcakeknownasthemooncake.TheSpringFestivalistheChineselunarNewYear’sholiday.Besidesthepopularpoultryandmeat,peoplecooktraditionalfoodaccordingtoregionalcustoms,forexample,jiaozi,orboileddumplings,andniangao,orthenewyearcake.PartIIITranslation

Test10PartIVocabulary

I.

II.

1.crucial 2.psychological 3.necessity 4.potential 5.symptom6.significant 7.c