機(jī)械原理期末總復(fù)習(xí)

...wd......wd......wd...書(shū)中十五選十答案一：ManypeoplewhoaretraditionallyafraidofDIYarebecoming(1Gplague2Jrenovations3Erecession4Adecorating5Ofabulous6Nobstacle7Kpotential8Iblunder9Mdisastrous10Hneglected)二：Recently,therightofprivacyseemstobefrequentlyunder(1Gassault2Cprobe3Nresented4Adisregard5Kskeletons6Jwealthy7Dabolish8Oelaborate9Mincredibly10Bprevalent〕三：Onewaytomakeamarriageworkisbybeing(1Cunselfish2Fwilling3Hrinse4Abet5Lpasture6Ntreat7Gwore8Jaccuse9Kvexes10Eintimate)四：ManyAmericansthinkcreativeisaninherentgift(1Fcultivated2Kturbulent3Bquotas4Gpreventing5Cabortive6Hmodification7Dspringboards8Nconceive9Jrolled10Oprejudices)五：Althoughyoungpeopletodaycanremember150(1Nmanagement2Iamounts3Ainadequate4Gsurprise5Feducated6Bbudgeting7Linfrequently8Osurveyed9Jsemester10Eattributing)六:whenIwasyoung,IlivedinFortGreenewhichwasnotorious1Cbother2Kvaguely3Gtrailed4Asneered5Eentered6Lexactly7Jgentrifying8Nindisputable9Itransformed10Mexceedingly七：Whilesomeofussaytheydon’twantto1Memotional2Bachievement3Eoutstanding4Nconscientiousness5Opropel6Ltoxic7Dexpediency8Cdetached9Astrategy10Kapt書(shū)中課后題答案Unit1A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.CernalditchfabulousrenovateplasteramateurblunderinstinctThepolice_blundered___badlybyarrestingthewrongman.警察抓錯(cuò)了人，犯了很?chē)?yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。Thehousewasseverelydestroyed,sothecouplespentthousandsofdollars_renovating___it.那個(gè)房子嚴(yán)重被毀壞，所以這對(duì)夫婦花費(fèi)了上千元修復(fù)它。Thepilotwasforcedto_ditch___thejetplaneintheGulfbecauseofthehijacking.由于劫機(jī)，飛行被迫將飛機(jī)開(kāi)進(jìn)溝里。UnliketheSatellite,ithasno__internal____battery,thoughitwillacceptexternalbatteriesmadefortheiPad.不像衛(wèi)星樓，它沒(méi)有屏障，雖然它們將承受外部屏障被用于蘋(píng)果。Thebasisfortrainingreliesonthedog’snatural__instinct____tohunt.訓(xùn)練的根基依賴(lài)于狗的狩獵自然的本能。The__plaster___wasbeginningtofallfromthewalls.那個(gè)灰泥開(kāi)場(chǎng)從墻上掉下來(lái)。Duringeachwarthemonopolycapitalistsamassed___fabulous____wealth.在每個(gè)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中壟斷的資本家們積累難以置信的財(cái)富。AtcollegehestudiedEnglishanddid_amateur______boxing.在大學(xué)他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和打業(yè)余拳擊。B.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Don’t_beat___yourselfup__oversomethingthatyouhavenocontrolover.不要自責(zé)，一些事你不能控制。Theydecidedto_callin____adoctorbecausethechildwasnotanybetter.他們決定打給醫(yī)生，因?yàn)楹⒆記](méi)有好轉(zhuǎn)。Ultimately,hesaid,theissuecame___downto__adisputebetweenthetwocountries.當(dāng)初，他說(shuō)，那個(gè)問(wèn)題是兩國(guó)之間的爭(zhēng)端引起的。Ialwayssaidhewould_windup____injail.我總是說(shuō)他將以進(jìn)監(jiān)獄而結(jié)局。Growthisaprocessof__trialanderror_________.Youcanlearnasmuchfromfailureasyoucanfromsuccess.Maybemore.成長(zhǎng)是一個(gè)不斷摸索的過(guò)程，你可以從失敗中學(xué)到很多正如你從成功中一樣?？赡芨?。Thebridgemustberepairedwithinthreedays__atallcosts____.三天之內(nèi)，一定要不惜任何代價(jià)修理好這個(gè)橋。這座房子在地震中損毀嚴(yán)重，湯姆花了不少人民幣來(lái)修它。Thehousewasbadlydamagedintheearthquake,andTomspentalotofmoneyrenovatingit.正如史蒂夫·喬布斯所指出的，不斷摸索一直都是蘋(píng)果模式的一局部。AsSteveJobsnoted,trialanderrorhasalwaysbeenpartoftheApplemodel.如果你總是無(wú)所事事，最后結(jié)果會(huì)若何呢當(dāng)然是失敗Ifyouareidlingaroundallthetime,whatwillyouwindupwith?Ofcourse,failure.別犯錯(cuò)———現(xiàn)在可是關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻，慎重是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)錯(cuò)的。Don’tmakeablunder—itisacriticaltimenow,andcautionwillneverbewrong.你不要為難自己，畢竟你是個(gè)新手。Youshouldn’tbeatyourselfup;afterall,youareagreenhand.中國(guó)人通常在屋子里掛燈籠過(guò)元宵(theLanternFestival)。自制紙燈籠只需要彩色硬紙、剪刀和膠水(constructionpaper,scissorsandglue)。首先，將一張長(zhǎng)方形的(rectangular)紙對(duì)折，從對(duì)折線往開(kāi)口處，每隔4厘米就剪開(kāi)一直線。每次不要剪到底，留邊約2厘米。然后翻開(kāi)硬紙，將紙卷成圓筒狀(cylinder)，接著在兩條短邊上涂好膠水后把它們黏在一起。最后，剪下長(zhǎng)12厘米、寬1厘米的一硬紙條做燈籠柄，并把剪好的紙條黏在燈籠上端的內(nèi)沿上。ChinesepeoplealwayscelebratetheLanternFestivalbyhangingupChineselanternsinthehouse.Constructionpaper,scissorsandglueareallthingsyouneedforDIYofapaperlantern.First,foldarectangularpieceofpaperinhalf,andcutalongthefoldededgeevery4cm.Don’tcutallthewaytotheedgeofthepaper,leavingabout2cmatthetopofeachcut.Next,unfoldthepaper,androllitintoacylinder.Thenapplygluealongtheshortedgesandpressthepapertogether.Last,makethehandleofthelanternbycuttingastripofconstructionpaper12cmlongand1cmwide,andgluethestripcut-outtotheinsideedgesofthelantern’stopmargin.Unit2A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.functionapparentlyelaboratebotherpresencesacreddisregardradicallyI’msorryto__bother_______you,butcanyoudirectmetotherailwaystation?我很抱歉打攪你，但是你能指導(dǎo)我去火車(chē)站嗎Hisfathergrewincreasinglynervousathisson’s____disregard____fordanger.他的父親在他的兒子無(wú)視不安全的時(shí)候增加擔(dān)憂(yōu)Iregarditasa___sacred______trusttocarryoutmyfather’slastwishes.我把完成父親最后的遺愿最為一件神圣的事情T(mén)hehealthservicemustbe___radically________reformed.安康服務(wù)必須徹底地改革Beneaththat__apparently____calmsurfaceisamanoffiercetemper.冷靜的外表下顯然是一個(gè)男人的暴脾氣6.Thistelephonecanalso__function____asafaxmachine.這個(gè)也可以有的功能7.Shemade__elaborate__preparationsfortheparty,butnooneshowedup.她為了聚會(huì)精心準(zhǔn)備，但是沒(méi)有人出席8.Shewassoquietthather_presence___washardlynoticed.她是如此的安靜以至于她的在場(chǎng)很少有人注意B.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.swarmwithdoawaywiththinknothingoftotheexclusionofwelloffdieaway1.Theplaceis___swarmingwith____pickpockets.這個(gè)地方充滿(mǎn)了扒手2.Thesheer(歡呼聲)had_diedaway____andtherewasamomentofabsolutesilence.歡呼聲逐漸消失，而且一陣短暫的沉默3.Neverconcentrateallyourattentionononeortwoproblems,_totheexclusionof__others.不要把你所有的精力放在一個(gè)或者兩個(gè)問(wèn)題上，把其他問(wèn)題排除在外4.Weare__batteroff___thisyearthanwewerelastyear.我們比去年更富有5.Inordertrulyto__doawaywith______nuclearthreat,itisnecessarytocompletelyprohibitandthoroughlydestroynuclearweapons.為了真正消除核危害，必須制止和破壞核武器6.Theydon’tknowthatpeopleinsomeplaces___thinknothingof_____staringatothersonthestreet.他們不知道一些地方的人們把盯著街上的其他人認(rèn)為很平常。政府正努力改善公眾的住房條件?Thegovernmentisstrivingforimprovementsinpublichousing這五個(gè)圓環(huán)被認(rèn)為象征了五大洲:歐洲?亞洲?非洲?大洋洲以及美洲?Thefiveringsarethoughttosymbolizethefivecontinents:Europe,Asia,Africa,OceaniaandAmerica.他父親淡淡地一笑,試圖要他放心,一切都安然無(wú)恙。Hisfathersmiledweaklyinanattempttoreassurehimthateverythingwasallright.他的沉默實(shí)際就是拒絕。Hissilenceisineffectarefusal.我開(kāi)場(chǎng)調(diào)查,試圖發(fā)現(xiàn)他們辭退她的原因。Ibegintoprobeandtrytofindoutwhytheyhavedismissedher.傳統(tǒng)上,中文里沒(méi)有隱私這一概念。這是因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)，集體主義這一價(jià)值觀受到高度贊揚(yáng)。另一方面，中國(guó)人喜歡和家人住在一起，他們認(rèn)為這樣顯示了和諧的人際關(guān)系。我們甚至看到在中國(guó)，不同的家庭住在一個(gè)大院子里。在這樣的居住環(huán)境下是沒(méi)有隱私可言的。因此，中國(guó)人覺(jué)得凡事不必隱藏。Traditionally,thereisnoequivalenttermfor“privacy〞inChinese.ThisisbecausethevalueofcollectivismispraisedhighlyinChina.Ontheotherhand,Chinesepeopleenjoylivingtogetherwiththeirfamilymembersbecauseitisawaytoshowharmonioushumanrelationship.ItisnotstrangeforustofindthatevenpeoplefromdifferentfamiliesshareabigcourtyardinChina.Withsucharrangements,privacywouldbehardlypossible.So,Chinesepeoplefeelthatnothingshouldbeconcealed.Unit3A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.gloomywrinkleunderneathwillinggentlyastonishvextreat1.Youmust___gently_____holdthenewlybornbaby.你必須溫柔的擁抱新出生的嬰兒。_Underneath__hisratherstrictmanner,heisreallyverykindhearted.在他嚴(yán)格的舉止下，他是真的善良。Hismagicactwillamazeand__astonish_____you.他的魔術(shù)將會(huì)令你驚奇和震驚。WhenIsawtheir_gloomy______faces,Iknewsomethingwaswrong當(dāng)我看到他們陰沉的臉,我知道一些事錯(cuò)了。Sheisbeginningtoget_wrinkles_____roundhereyes.她開(kāi)場(chǎng)在眼角出現(xiàn)皺紋。It_vexed_____hertobeignoredlikethis.她被這樣的人所無(wú)視，使她很惱火。Mr.Browntookhissontoacricketmatchasabirthday__treat_____.布朗先生帶著他的兒子去一個(gè)板球比賽作為生日請(qǐng)客。Hislackofexperiencewasbalancedbyhis_willingness____tolearn.他缺乏經(jīng)歷，但他樂(lè)于學(xué)習(xí)。B.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.blowupwearoutrustleupstartoutstormoutputupwithAfterfinishingthehousework,she__wore____herself__up____.做完家務(wù)后，她就穿上了自己的衣服。Hewassoangrythathe__stormedout______ofhisofficeandslammedthedoor.他很生氣,他飛快的走出辦公室,關(guān)上了門(mén)。Mostbeginners__startout________withtoolittlemoney.大多數(shù)初學(xué)者一開(kāi)場(chǎng)人民幣很少。I’mafraidyou’llhaveto___putupwith___hisbadtemper.恐怕你將不得不忍受他的壞脾氣。5.Hewasjailedfor45yearsfor_tryingto___blowupaplane.他被判45年由于試圖炸毀一架飛機(jī)。I’lltryand__rustleup___amealforallofus.我將試著為我們所有人搞到一頓飯。1.他指責(zé)老板不守信，欺騙了他。Heaccusedthebossofhavingbrokenhiswordandcheatedhim.2.使我吃驚的是，那漢子毫不費(fèi)力地把石頭舉了起來(lái)。Tomyastonishment,themanliftedtherockeffortlessly.我肯定他在賭博中輸?shù)袅怂械娜嗣駧?。Ibetthathe’slostallhismoneyinthegamble.4.為了挽救妻子的性命，任何辛苦的工作他都愿意干。Inordertosavehiswife’slife,heiswillingtodoanyhardwork.5.聽(tīng)到這悲哀的消息,我們不禁潸然淚下。Wecouldnotbutweepatthesadnews.在中國(guó)，婚禮習(xí)俗各地不同，但也有共同點(diǎn)。在過(guò)去，舉行婚禮前，新娘會(huì)由一位當(dāng)?shù)氐赂咄氐睦夏陭D女為她用彩色的棉繩扎頭發(fā)。新娘要穿紅裙子，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)人認(rèn)為紅色喜慶。新郎也要穿紅褂子〔beinredgown〕。他們要拜〔kowtow〕天地，父母和夫妻對(duì)拜。在有的地方，婚禮的當(dāng)晚親戚朋友們會(huì)鬧洞房〔playgamesinthebridalchamber〕?；楹蟮牡谌?，新婚夫婦要回新娘的娘家，和親戚們聚餐。InChina,marriagecustomsdifferbyregions,buttherearesomethingincommon.Inthepast,beforetheweddingceremony,thebridewouldbehelpedbyarespectableoldwomantotieupherhairwithcolorfulcottonthreads.SheshouldweararedskirtasChinesebelievedredisthesymbolofdelight.Thebridegroomwasalsoinaredgown.Theyshouldkowtowtoworshiptheheaven,parentsandeachother.Onthenightoftheweddingday,therewasacustominsomeplaces—relativesorfriendsplayinggamesinthebridalchamber.Onthethirddayofthemarriage,thenewcouplewouldgobacktothebride’sparents’home.Theywouldbereceivedwithadinnerpartyincludingrelatives.Unit4A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Awomanhasa(an)__inherent__loveofbeauty.女人對(duì)美有一種內(nèi)在的愛(ài)。2.Theyweretoldtotakewhateveractionthey__deemed____necessary.他們被告知采取任何他們認(rèn)為必要的行動(dòng)。3.Hepurposelytriedto__cultivate__goodrelationswiththepress.他有意與媒體建設(shè)良好的關(guān)系。4.Thepresentinternationalsituationremainstenseand_turbulent__.當(dāng)前國(guó)際形勢(shì)依然緊張動(dòng)亂。5.Wecan’t_conceive___oflivingwithouttelephonesandcomputers.我們不能設(shè)想沒(méi)有和電腦的生活。6.__Corrupt____judgeshavetakenmillionsofdollarsinbribes.腐敗的法官收受了數(shù)百萬(wàn)美元的賄賂。7.What_prompted_______youtobuythatuglybutexpensivesuit?是什么促使你買(mǎi)那件難看又昂貴的衣服8.She_twisted_______herhandkerchiefintoaknot.她把手帕扭成一個(gè)結(jié)。B.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Ifyou__buyinto__theideathatthelookshouldbeperfectthenyouwillneverfeelgoodaboutyourselfbecauseyouwillneverattainit.如果你認(rèn)為自己的外表應(yīng)該是完美的，那么你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)自我感覺(jué)良好，因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)也無(wú)法做到這一點(diǎn)。ThefactthatsomeglaciersintheHimalayasareretreatingisnothing__outoftheordinary____.喜馬拉雅山脈的一些冰川正在消退，這一事實(shí)并不尋常。Archaeological(考古學(xué)的)dataare__intheir’sownright______historicaldocuments,notmereillustrationstowrittentexts.考古〔考古學(xué)的〕數(shù)據(jù)是在他們自己的權(quán)利的歷史文獻(xiàn)，而不僅僅是文字資料的例證。Thetwoargumentsare_inessence___thesame.這兩個(gè)論點(diǎn)本質(zhì)上是一樣的。She’s__beenafter____meforamonthtobuyheragoldring.她追了我一個(gè)月，為了給她買(mǎi)一枚金戒指。6.Thescientistsmayhaverecordedthefirst___eurekamoment___.科學(xué)家可能已經(jīng)記錄了第一個(gè)尤里卡時(shí)刻。1.當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙披露了這起謀殺案的細(xì)節(jié)。Detailsofthemurderwererevealedbythelocalnewspaper.2.你可能不喜歡他，但你不得不佩服他那種堅(jiān)韌不拔的精神。Youmaynotlikehim,butyouhavetoadmirehispersistence.3.我不知道他們終究為什么結(jié)婚，他們完全合不來(lái)。Idon’tknowwhytheyevergotmarried,forthey’retotallyincompatible.4.這條新修的高速鐵路與原有的高速公路并行。Thenewly-constructedhighspeedrailwayisparallelwiththeexistinghighway.5.我的計(jì)算基于房?jī)r(jià)穩(wěn)定的假設(shè)。Mycalculationswerebasedontheassumptionthathousepriceswouldremainsteady.中國(guó)中小學(xué)生的想象力和創(chuàng)造力相當(dāng)貧乏。經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)21個(gè)國(guó)家的調(diào)查，中國(guó)兒童計(jì)算能力排名第一，而想象力排在最后，創(chuàng)造力排名倒數(shù)第五。對(duì)此，專(zhuān)家們建議通過(guò)立法加強(qiáng)中國(guó)中小學(xué)生的“想象力教育〞。兒童缺乏想象力是一個(gè)關(guān)乎中國(guó)科學(xué)界命運(yùn)的問(wèn)題。中國(guó)的考試制度嚴(yán)重制約了學(xué)生的想象力和創(chuàng)造力，中國(guó)的教育體制的改革應(yīng)該從解放兒童的好奇心開(kāi)場(chǎng)。China’sprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents’imaginationandcreativeabilityarequitepoor.Inasurveyof21countries,thecountingabilityofChinesechildrenrankedNo.1,whileimaginationrankedatthebottomandcreativeabilityrankedfifthfromthebottom.Regardingthis,expertssuggeststrengthening“imagination-orientededucation〞forChina’sprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthroughlegislation.ThelackofimaginationamongChinesechildrenisamatterofconcernforthescientificworld.TheexaminationsysteminChinahasseverelyrestrictedstudents’imaginationandcreativity,andthereformofChina’seducationsystemshouldstartwiththeliberationofchildren’scuriosity.Unit5A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.compoundinadequateamountpaymentMildnessisa__virtue___heappreciatesinhiswife.溫和是他所欣賞的他妻子的美德。Someeconomistsarguethatthiscouldcreateamuchwiderformof__hazard__.一些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家認(rèn)為，這可能造成更廣泛的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。Isayit’sa___compound_ormultiplelovestory,pureandcomplicated.我說(shuō)這是一個(gè)復(fù)合的或多重的愛(ài)情故事，純粹而復(fù)雜。Weallvotedforhimasour__representative__.我們都投票支持他為我們的代表。5.Ifyouhateyourco-workersandhavemanyjobdemandsbut__inadequate__resourcestoaccomplishanythingworthwhile,thenitistimetolookfornewemployment.如果你討厭你的同事，并且有很多工作要求，但是沒(méi)有足夠的資源去完成任何有價(jià)值的事情，那么現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候?qū)ふ倚碌墓ぷ髁?。Asusual,thereisatransactionfeeforeach__payment___fromthiscard.和往常一樣，這張卡的每次支付都有交易費(fèi)。Shestretchedmoneytokeepwithina__budget_.她把人民幣花在預(yù)算上。8.Isupposethedeterminingfactorwouldbehowyourbodyrespondstothe___amount__ofsleepyouget.我認(rèn)為決定因素是你的身體對(duì)你的睡眠量的反響。B.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Hisgrandchildren,hesays,arebrightandhandsome,butinschooltheireyes___glazeover__.他說(shuō)，他的孫子們都很聰明，很英俊，但在學(xué)校里，他們的目光呆滯。They___areobligedto____selltheirhouseinordertopaytheirdebts.為了歸還債務(wù)，他們不得不賣(mài)掉房子。Weneedtoworktogetherto__figureout___whatthedatameans.我們需要共同研究數(shù)據(jù)的含義。You’llneedtomakealonger-termgoal,suchasatriponceyougraduate,ora___downpayment____onacar,orevensomethingalittlesmaller.你需要制定一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)，比方你畢業(yè)后的旅行，或者汽車(chē)上的首付，甚至是更小的東西。5.Herdebtsstartedto__mountup__becauseofherwildspending.由于她的瘋狂消費(fèi)，她的債務(wù)開(kāi)場(chǎng)增加。6.MyfriendPetehasbeenoutofworkforsixmonthsandhe’sreally____behindtheeightball___.我的朋友皮特已經(jīng)失業(yè)6個(gè)月了他真的是8個(gè)球的幕后黑手1.He’suseduphissavingsandcan’tpayhisrentorthepaymentsheowesonhiscar.一份新的報(bào)告指出，嚼口香糖可能給安康帶來(lái)危害。2.Anewreportsuggeststhatchewinggummaybeahealthhazard.我們要求您立即付款。3.Werequestyourimmediatepayment委員會(huì)最終采納了他的建議。4.Thecommitteeultimatelyadoptedhissuggestions.大約50個(gè)億萬(wàn)富翁占整個(gè)國(guó)家國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的20%左右。5.About50billionairesaccountfor20percentofthecountry’sgrossdomesticproduct.你有沒(méi)有決定這個(gè)學(xué)期要修哪些課程6.Haveyoudecidedontheclassesyouwanttotakethissemester?自去年11月以來(lái)，中國(guó)的通貨膨脹持續(xù)上揚(yáng)。據(jù)NBS〔國(guó)家數(shù)據(jù)局NationalBureauofStatistics〕說(shuō)明，由于寒冬的影響，食品價(jià)格的上漲是推動(dòng)一月份CPI上漲1.5%的主因。因?yàn)榻陙?lái)人們的飲食和消費(fèi)習(xí)慣發(fā)生了極大的改變，專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為，為了更清晰實(shí)時(shí)地反映居民的生活總支出和經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力的狀況，CPI評(píng)估標(biāo)準(zhǔn)需要做出與實(shí)際情況相符的調(diào)整(modification)。由于房屋支出占收入的比重越來(lái)越大，因此相應(yīng)的調(diào)整似乎是有必要，同時(shí)，政策的制定者要正確解讀CPI及其他指標(biāo)(metrics)以判斷經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行的狀況(economicperformance)。China’sinflationhascontinuedtorisesinceNovemberlastyear.ItsCPIrose1.5percentinJanuary,mainlyboostedbyfoodpriceincreasesduetothecoldwinterweather,accordingtotheNBS(NationalBureauofStatistics).Sincepeople’seatingandconsumptionhabitshavechangedgreatlyinrecentyears,expertsheldthatthecriteriaforevaluatingCPIneededmodificationinlinewithactualconditionstogiveaclearerandreal-timepictureofthegenerallivingcostsandfinancialpressureofthecitizens.Housingcostsoccupyanincreasinglybiggershareofincomes,socorrespondingmodificationsseemtobenecessary,aspolicy-makerswillreadCPIandothermetricsforjudgingeconomicperformance.Unit6A.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Today,publiccolleges__enroll____almostfifteenmillionstudents,whileprivatecollegesfewerthansixmillions.如今，公立大學(xué)招收了近1500萬(wàn)學(xué)生，而私立大學(xué)的學(xué)生不到600萬(wàn)。Obviouslyitis___exceedingly____hardtoprojectsevenortenyearsintothefuture.很顯然，在未來(lái)的7到10年里，這是非常困難的。Hisstatementwasvery___vaguely__worded.他的聲明措辭模糊。Ireceivedanencouraging___response___tomyadvertisement.我收到了一份鼓舞人心的廣告。Thebarhasbecome__notorious___asameetingplacefordrugdealers.這個(gè)酒吧已經(jīng)成為了臭名昭著的毒品交易者的聚會(huì)場(chǎng)所。Iheardsomeone___creeping____aroundthehouse.我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有人在房子里爬來(lái)爬去。Itisunrealistictoput___undue___pressureonourselvesbysayingwearethebest.說(shuō)我們是最好的是給自己施加過(guò)多的壓力，這種做法不切實(shí)際。8.Itis__indisputable_thatthecrimeratehasbeenrising.犯罪率一直在上升是無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯的。B.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Thesniper’sfootstepvoice__rangout________.狙擊手的腳步聲響起。Studentswereeducatedonhowto___keepsafe__fromdangerorattack.學(xué)生們承受了若何防止不安全或攻擊的教育。He__sneeredat________peoplewholikedpopmusic.他嘲笑喜歡流行音樂(lè)的人。PekingUniversity____provided___her__with___anallowancewhenshewasstudyingthere.當(dāng)她在那里學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，北京大學(xué)給她提供了零用人民幣。Wemust___engagewith___allofourpartnersonthisimportantissue.在這個(gè)重要問(wèn)題上，我們必須與我們所有的合作伙伴進(jìn)展接觸。6.Themovie____transformed____heralmostovernightfromanunknownschoolgirl___into__astar.這部電影一夜之間幾乎把她從一個(gè)無(wú)名小女孩變成了明星。1.這個(gè)公司因?yàn)樯a(chǎn)劣質(zhì)產(chǎn)品而臭名昭著?(benotoriousfor)Thecompanyisnotoriousforproducingdefectiveproducts.2.政府方面對(duì)他的評(píng)論一直沒(méi)有反響?(response)Therehasbeennoresponsetohisremarksfromthegovernment.3.最好不要過(guò)分看重他的批評(píng)?(undue)Itwouldbewisenottogiveundueimportancetohiscriticisms.4.許多父母為他們的孩子注冊(cè)就讀私立學(xué)校?(enroll)Manyparentsenrolledtheirchildreninprivateschools.5.挑戰(zhàn)在于將這一知識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樾袆?dòng)?(transforminto)Thechallengeistotransformthisknowledgeintoaction.胡同在蒙古語(yǔ)中是指水井的意思。胡同寬約9米,最初起源于元朝(1271—1368),是用于給小巷或小街的命名?，F(xiàn)在胡同已經(jīng)成為北京文化的代表,吸引了越來(lái)越多的中外游客。以前的北京是由無(wú)數(shù)的庭院圍繞著紫禁城組成,胡同向四面八方延伸,把各種各樣的院子連接在一起。胡同有各自的布局構(gòu)造,從空中向下看時(shí),就像一個(gè)巨大的棋盤(pán)。這些胡同是北京開(kāi)展的見(jiàn)證。HutongisaMongolianwordmeaningwaterwell.Atninemeterswide,itisthenamegiventoalaneorsmallstreetthatoriginatedduringtheYuanDynasty(1271—1368).NowtheyhavebecometherepresentativeofBeijing’sculture,attractingmoreandmoretouristsfromhomeandabroad.Inthepast,BeijingwascomposedofhundredsofcourtyardsaroundtheForbiddenCity,andtheselanesstretchedoutinallfourdirections,connectingthedifferentkindsofcourtyardsinthecity.Thelaneshavetheirownlayoutsandstructureswhichviewedfromtheair,resemblingachessboard.AndtheselaneshavewitnessedthedevelopmentofBeijing.Unit7Thishotelcan_accommodate_upto500guests.這家旅館可容納500位客人。Wewillnotallowourselvestobe_tramped_upon.我們不允許自己被踐踏。Theheroinewasfamousforthecourageand_daring_action.女英雄以勇氣和大膽的行動(dòng)而聞名。Thesemagnificentbuildingsdemonstratethegreat_intelligence_oftheancientpeople.這些宏偉的建筑展示了古代人民的偉大智慧。Uptonow,itisonlytherocketthatcan_propel_aspacevehicle.到目前為止，只有火箭才能推動(dòng)宇宙飛船。Doctorshaveto_detach_themselvesfromtheirfeelings.醫(yī)生們不得不脫離他們的感情。Severalpeoplewere_crushed_todeathbythefallingrocks有幾個(gè)人被落下的巖石壓死了。Ihaveto_continually_mindhimofhisresponsibilities.我必須不斷地提醒他的責(zé)任。Please_dropin_fortea.請(qǐng)順便來(lái)喝茶。You_sortof_wisttheendstogether.你把目的都放在一起。Bothrestaurants_makeapointof_usinglocallysourcedproduce.兩家餐廳都強(qiáng)調(diào)使用本地產(chǎn)品。Mostpeoplewhocomefromothercountriesseemto_fitin_withthewayoflifehere.大多數(shù)人來(lái)自其他國(guó)家似乎適應(yīng)這里的生活方式。ThePremiersaidthataleadershould_havehiseyeon_thefuture.總理說(shuō)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人應(yīng)該著眼于未來(lái)。Sincewecannotgetanynewequipmentrightnow,let’s_makethebestof_what