專題06 7AU6-2023年牛津譯林版初中英語單元知識點一遍過（江蘇專用）

7AU6-2023年牛津譯林版初中英語單元知識點一遍過（江蘇專用）過單詞短語過單詞短語【知識梳理1】Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway!這句話的本來形式是:Eatinganappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.(1)keep…away或keepawayfrom意為__________________。(2)keep后常跟doing，即____________,意思是____________；(3)keep還可以作系動詞，后跟____________，如keepquiet/healthy等?！纠}精講】Don'ttouchthemachine.It'sdangerous.You'dbetterkeepawayfromit.別碰那臺機器，很危險。你最好遠離它?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】選詞填空Wemustkeep(healthy/health).Keep,andyouwillfindtheway(go).【答案】(1)keep…away或keepawayfrom意為“遠離……”。(2)keep后常跟doing，即keepdoing，意思是“一直做某事”；(3)keep還可以作系動詞，后跟形容詞，如keepquiet/healthy等?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】healthy;going【知識梳理2】Forlunchanddinner,Iusuallyeatfishandvegetables.中飯和晚飯我通常吃魚和蔬菜。(1)vegetable是_____________，意為_____________。(2)vegetable還可用作定語修飾_____________。批注：fruit，food是_____________【例題精講】1.Canyoubuysomevegetablestoday?今天你能買一些蔬菜嗎？2.Isatomatoavegetableorfruit?西紅柿是蔬菜還是水果？3.Thevegetablejuiceisfresh.這蔬菜汁是新鮮的?！敬鸢浮?1)vegetable是可數(shù)名詞，意為“蔬菜”。(2)vegetable還可用作定語修飾其他名詞。批注：fruit，food是不可數(shù)名詞【知識梳理3】Howaboutyou?/Whataboutyou?這兩個句子都是用來詢問對方情況的口頭用語，意為____________。在使用時一定要有一個前提句，用來引起話題的意圖或情況。知識拓展：用來表示建議的句型還有哪些？（可以先讓學(xué)生自己列舉）____________________________________【例題精講】Iwanttogohome.Howaboutyou?/Whataboutyou?【鞏固練習(xí)】一句多譯我們一起去看電影怎么樣？____________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】這兩個句子都是用來詢問對方情況的口頭用語，意為“那么你呢?”在使用時一定要有一個前提句，用來引起話題的意圖或情況。知識拓展：用來表示建議的句型還有哪些？（可以先讓學(xué)生自己列舉）Let’s…Will/Wouldyoulike…Shallwe…【鞏固練習(xí)】Whataboutgoingtowatchfilms?Howaboutgoingtowatchfilms?Shallwewatchfilms?【知識梳理4】like的用法like作動詞主要用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)(1)likesb/sth意為_______________(2)likedoingsth意為_______________(3)liketodo意為_______________(4)like作介詞。意為_______________，在句中一般作狀語或表語?！纠}精講】1.Doyoulikevegetables?你喜歡蔬菜嗎？2.IlikewatchingTV.我喜歡看電視。3.Shelikesreading.她喜歡閱讀。4.Theyliketoeatdifferentkindsoffood.他們喜歡吃不同種類的食物。5.Ilikeplayingfootball，butIliketoplaybasketballtoday.我喜歡踢足球，但今天我想打籃球。6.UncleWangmakesamachinelikeabikeandaplane.王叔叔制作了一個既像自行車又像飛機的機器。批注：liketodo的用法以及與其likedoing的區(qū)別老師可根據(jù)學(xué)生的時間水平選擇性講解?！敬鸢浮縧ike作動詞主要用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)(l)likesb/sth意為“喜歡某人或某物”(2)likedoingsth意為“喜歡做某事”(3)liketodo意為“喜歡做某事”liketodo和likedoing兩個短語沒有大的區(qū)別，可以互換使用。但likedoing泛指“喜歡做某事”，liketodo特指喜歡做某事，著重指具體行為。(4)like作介詞。意為“像……”，在句中一般作狀語或表語?！局R梳理5】Healthyfoodisveryimportantforme.對于我來說健康的飲食是非常重要的。本句是一個主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，其中beimportantfor...意為_________________。介詞for后面能接名詞或代詞。healthyadj._________________adv._________________healthy=_________________(3)healthn.是不可數(shù)名詞，意為_________________，inpoor/goodhealth意為_________________?！纠}精講】1.It’simportantforadancertobehealthy.2.Myuncleisinpoorhealth.我叔叔的健康狀況不佳?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】Iwanttobeandeat.(health)【答案】(1)本句是一個主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，其中beimportantfor...意為“對……很重要“。介詞for后面能接名詞或代詞。(2)healthyadj健康的adv.healthilyeg:It’simportantforadancertobehealthy.healthy=fit健康的，健壯的(3)healthn.是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“健康”，inpoor/goodhealth意為“健康狀況不佳/良好”。eg:Myuncleisinpoorhealth.我叔叔的健康狀況不佳。【鞏固練習(xí)】healthy,healthily【知識梳理6】Sometimeslfeelhungrybetweenmeals.有時兩頓飯之間我會感到饑餓。(1)feel為連系動詞，其后接____________，描述主語的狀態(tài)。此類常見詞匯還有____________________________________________________________等。(2)兩者之間用____________，三者或三者以上的之間用____________?！纠}精講】1.Youlooktired.Pleasehaveagoodrest.你顯得很累，請好好休息一會吧。2.Theeggsmellsterrible.雞蛋發(fā)出臭味。3.Pleasecallbetween8and10.請在八點到十點之間打電話給我?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】Todayismybirthday.Ifeel(happy).IsitinfrontofTomandTomsitsinfrontofMike.SoTomsitsMikeandme.【答案】(1)feel為連系動詞，其后接形容詞，描述主語的狀態(tài)。此類常見詞匯還有l(wèi)ook(看起來顯得),smell(發(fā)出氣味),sound(聽起來)，taste(嘗起來)，get(變得)等。(2)兩者之間用between,三者或三者以上的之間用among?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】happy,between【知識梳理7】Iplantogoswimmingeveryweek.我計劃每周去游泳。(1)plan意為____________，在此用作_______詞，常構(gòu)成短語____________或____________。(2)plan還可用作____________，意為____________?！纠}精講】1.Heplanstohaveabirthdayparty.他計劃舉行一個生日聚會。2.Weareplanningforapicnic.我們計劃進行一次野炊。3.Thisismynewplan.這是我的新計劃?！敬鸢浮?1)plan意為“計劃；打算”，在此用作動詞，常構(gòu)成短語plantodosth.或planforsth.。(2)plan還可用作名詞，意為“計劃”。【知識梳理8】Theyhavetoomuchsugarandarebadformyteeth.它們有太多的糖分，對我的牙齒有害。(1)bebadfor意為_______________。(2)teeth是_______________的復(fù)數(shù)形式。[知識拓展]名詞在變復(fù)數(shù)時將oo變?yōu)閑e的單詞還有：foot→_______________goose→_______________【例題精講】1.Eatingtoomanysnacksisbadforyourhealth.吃太多的零食對你的健康有害。2.Weneedtobrushourteethbothinthemorningandintheevening.我們需要早晚刷牙?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】Hebrusheshiseveryday.(tooth)【答案】(1)bebadfor意為“對……有害”。(2)teeth是tooth(牙齒)的復(fù)數(shù)形式。[知識拓展]名詞在變復(fù)數(shù)時將oo變?yōu)閑e的單詞還有：foot→feet腳goose→geese鵝【鞏固練習(xí)】teeth【知識梳理1】Howtokeepfit？(1)此處的keep作系動詞。fit是形容詞，意思是“健康的”，作表語，與__________是同義詞。在英語中有一些動詞既可作系動詞(通常表示狀態(tài)如何或變得怎樣，后接形容詞作表語)，也可作實義動詞(通常表示動作，后接副問作狀語)。1）作系動詞eg:keepwarm保暖2）作實義動詞eg:Wemustlearnhowtokeepasecret.我們必須學(xué)會保守秘密。(2)fit1）fitadj.意為__________eg:Mymotherisveryfit.我的母親很健康。2）adj.意為__________eg:Thefoodwasnotfittoeat.這食物不適合吃。Thedriedgrainisfittostore.曬干的谷物可以貯藏。3）fitv.意為__________eg:Thiscoatdoesn’tfitme.【例題精講】1.Pleasekeepquietinclassroom.請保持教室里的安靜。2.Don'tkeeplookingatus.別老盯著我們?！敬鸢浮?1)此處的keep作系動詞。fit是形容詞，作表語，與healthy是同義詞。在英語中有一些動詞既可作系動詞(通常表示狀態(tài)如何或變得怎樣，后接形容詞作表語)，也可作實義動詞(通常表示動作，后接副詞作狀語)。(2)fit1）fitadj.意為“健康的，健全的”2）adj.意為“適合的，恰當?shù)模侠淼摹?）fitv.意為“使適合，使配合”【知識梳理2】--HowlongdoyouwatchTVeveryday?--Lessthan1hour.lessthan意為_______________，morethan意為________________。lessthan用在數(shù)詞前表示“不到，不足”，和morethan在意思上相對。morethan表示“超過”，相當于__________。【例題精講】1.Heboughtthebookforlessthan￥10.他花了不足10元買這本書。2.He’smorethanasinger.He’salsoadancer.他不僅僅是位歌手，他還是位舞蹈演員?！敬鸢浮縧essthan意為“不到，不足”，morethan意為“超過”。lessthan用在數(shù)詞前表示“不到，不足”，和morethan在意思上相對。morethan表示“超過”，相當于over?！局R梳理3】not...anymore的用法not...anymore在本句中意為__________，它可以替換成__________，放在句中。知識拓展：表示“不再，再也不”還有__________和__________。nomore/not...anymore側(cè)重的是____________________，而nolonger/not...anylonger側(cè)重的是____________________?！纠}精講】1.Heisn’taboyanymore.他已不再是一個孩子了.2.Youmustneverplaythesejokesanymore.你決不能再開這種玩笑了。3.Iwillwastetimenomore.我不會再浪費時間了。4.Isawhimnomore.我再也沒有見到他?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Idon’twanttolivehereanymore.=________________________________________Ihavenotime.=________________________________________【答案】not...anymore在本句中意為“不再，再也不”，它可以替換成nomore，放在句中。知識拓展：表示“不再，再也不”還有not...anylonger和nolonger。nomore/not...anymore側(cè)重的是“數(shù)量上不再增加”，而nolonger/not...anylonger側(cè)重的是“時間上不再延長”?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】Iwanttoliveherenomore.Idon’thavetimeanymore.【知識梳理4】Goodluckwithyournewdietandlifestyle!祝你順利實施你的新飲食和生活計劃!(1)Goodluckwith…是一句祝愿的話。①Goodluckwith…表示___________________②Goodluckto…表示___________________(2)luck是一個名詞，其形容詞是___________，副詞是___________。luck通常作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“運氣”，常與bring,have等詞連用，表示“帶來好運氣，有幸”之意。【例題精講】1.GoodluckwithyourChinese!祝你漢語學(xué)習(xí)順利!2.Goodlucktoyou!祝你好運!3.Hardworkbringsgoodlucktoeveryone.勤奮會給每個人帶來好運。4.MrBrownhadthelucktogetaticket.布朗先生有幸弄到一張票?！敬鸢浮?1)Goodluckwith…是一句祝愿的話。1)Goodluckwith…表示“祝愿某事順利”2)Goodluckto…表示“祝愿某人順利”(2)luck是一個名詞，其形容詞是lucky，副詞是luckily。luck通常作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“運氣”，常與bring,have等詞連用，表示“帶來好運氣，有幸”之意。【知識梳理5】feel的用法(1)feelv.意為_______________feelworried感到憂慮feeltired感到勞累(2)feelvi.意為_______________(3)feel作系動詞時還可以表示_______________批注：feel的名詞為feeling，意為_______________【例題精講】1.Howareyoufeelingtoday?你今天(身體)覺得怎么樣?2.Wefeelfullofenergyandconfidence.我們渾身是勁，信心百倍。3.Thedressfeelssmoothandsoft.這條裙子摸起來柔軟光滑。4.Yourhandfeelscold.你的手摸起來很涼?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】選詞填空Ifeel(happy,happily).【答案】(1)feelv.意為“感覺，覺得”(2)feelvi.意為“有知覺，(人)有某種感覺”。(3)feel作系動詞時還可以表示“(摸上去)給人某種感覺”。批注：feel的名詞為feeling，意為“感情，情感；感覺”?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】happy【知識梳理6】carry，take與bring(1)carry的意思是_____________，用作及物動詞，后可直接跟賓語?？芍赴涯橙藥г谏磉吇虬涯澄飵г谏砩希鸽S身攜帶，并將它從一處帶到另一處，不說明帶的方向。(2)take和bring的區(qū)別take的意思是____________________，即從說話人那里帶到別處去，強調(diào)方向;bring的意思是___________________，強調(diào)方向?！纠}精講】1.Theboxistooheavy，andIcan'tcarryit.這個盒子太重了，我扛不動。2.Healwayscarries5yuanwithhim.他總是帶5元錢在身上。3.Nexttimeyoucome，bringmethatbook.下次你來，把那本書帶給我。4.Idon'tneedithere,takeitaway.我不需要它在這兒，把它拿走?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】用take,bring填空1.Don’tforgettoyourhomeworkhere.2.Whothemoney?【答案】(1)carry搬，運輸，攜帶，用作及物動詞，后可直接跟賓語?？芍赴涯橙藥г谏磉吇虬涯澄飵г谏砩?，指隨身攜帶，并將它從一處帶到另一處，不說明帶的方向。(2)take和bring的區(qū)別take的意思是把人或物“帶走，拿走”，即從說話人那里帶到別處去，強調(diào)方向;bring的意思是把某人或某物從別處“帶來，拿來”，強調(diào)方向。【鞏固練習(xí)】bring,took【知識梳理7】no與without(1)no后面可跟_____________，相當于___________;也可跟___________，相當于___________。(2)without意為___________，是介詞，后可接名詞、代詞或動名詞。without的反義詞是___________?！纠}精講】1.Thereisnobookonthedesk.=Thereisnotabookonthedesk.桌子上沒有書。2.Notreesgrownearthetopofthemountain.靠近山頂處什么樹也沒有。3.Hehasnomoney.=Hedoesn'thaveanymoney.他沒有錢。4.Wecan’tlivewithoutair.沒有空氣我們就不能生存。5.Don’tgowithoutme.別丟下我就走。6.Heleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.他不辭而別?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】他沒帶錢就走了。_________________________________________【答案】(1)no后面可跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，相當于nota;也可跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，相當于notany。(2)without意為“沒有，不”，是介詞，后可接名詞、代詞或動名詞。without的反義詞是with。【鞏固練習(xí)】Heleftwithouttakingmoney.【知識梳理8】疑問詞how的小結(jié)(1)用作疑問副詞，與形容詞連用，對人或事物的特性提問。(2)對方式或方法進行提問。(3)可構(gòu)成如下疑問詞組:Howold_______________Howlong_______________Howfar_______________Howmany_______________Howmuch_______________Howsoon_______________Howoften_______________【例題精講】1.Howdoesyourfathergotowork?你爸爸怎么上班?2.Howoldareyou?你多大了?3.--Howlongdidyoulivehere?你在這兒住了多久?--For13years.13年。4.--Howfarisit?那里有多遠?--Itisl00metresaway.離這里有100米。5.--Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?你家里有多少人?--Therearefour.4個人。6.--Howmuchmeatdoyouwant?你想要多少肉?--Iwanttwokilos.我想要兩千克。7.--Howsoonwillyoucomeback?你多久后會回來?--Intwoweeks.兩周后。8.--Howoftendoyouwritetoyourpenfriend?你多久寫一次信給你的筆友?--Onceamonth.一個月一次?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Iwanttwokilosofrice.(就畫線部分提問)______________rice______________want?2.ThisisSandy'sbike.（就畫線部分提問）_____________________this?3.Milliewouldlikethreekilosofmeat.（就畫線部分提問）______________kilosofmeat_______Millielike?4.SheusuallywatchesTVfortwentyminuteseveryevening.（改為一般疑問句）_______sheusually_______TVfortwentyminuteseveryevening?5.Daniellikeseatinghamburgers.（改為否定句）Daniel______________eatinghamburgers.【答案】(1)用作疑問副詞，與形容詞連用，對人或事物的特性提問。(2)對方式或方法進行提問。eg:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?你爸爸怎么上班?(3)可構(gòu)成如下疑問詞組:Howold問年齡。Howlong問時間多久或長度。Howfar問距離。Howmany問可數(shù)名詞Howmuch問不可數(shù)名詞或問價格Howsoon問將來時間Howoften問頻率【鞏固練習(xí)】1.Howmuch;doyou 2.Whosebikeis 3.Howmany;would4.Does;watch 5.doesn’tlike過語法過語法 可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞(1)定義：凡是可以用數(shù)目來表示的個體名詞和集體名詞都叫可數(shù)名詞。(2)可數(shù)名詞前可以用a，an限定。(3)可數(shù)名詞前可以用one，two，three等限定。(4)可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是在單數(shù)名詞后加-s或-es構(gòu)成的。規(guī)則變化1）大多數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是在單數(shù)詞尾加-s。map—mapsteacher—teachers2）以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的名詞在詞尾加-es。bus—busesbox—boxeswatch—watchesbrush—brushes3）以輔音字母+-y結(jié)尾的名詞去y加-ies。city—citiescountry—countries4）以f，fe結(jié)尾的名詞去f或fe加-ves。leaf—leavesknife—knives5）以o結(jié)尾的名詞，多數(shù)加-es，少數(shù)加-s。tomato—tomatoespotato—potatoesradio—radios不規(guī)則變化：1）變元音字母。woman—womenman—menfoot—feettooth—teeth2）變詞尾child—childrenox—oxen3）單復(fù)數(shù)同形ChineseJapanesedeersheep4）只有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞clothesglassestrousers不可數(shù)名詞(1)定義：無法用數(shù)目來計算的物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞稱為不可數(shù)名詞。(2)不可數(shù)名詞一般不分單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)，也不能直接與a，an連用。若要表示數(shù)量，需要加適當?shù)膯挝幻~或單位名詞詞組。如用of詞組表示，其數(shù)的變換表現(xiàn)在單位名詞上。aglassofmilktwoglassesofmilk(3)常見的不可數(shù)名詞有：milk,juice,bread,rice,fruit,food,news,information,music,paper等。如何區(qū)分可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞1）不可數(shù)名詞不能再前面直接加a（n），也沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：milk,water,coke,news等。Isthereanymilkinthebottle?這個瓶子里有牛奶嗎?It'simportantforustodrinkwatereveryday.每天喝水對我們來說是很重要的。2）如何表達不可數(shù)名詞的“量”?當我們要表達不可數(shù)名詞的量時，應(yīng)當用“單位量詞+of”來修飾。abowlofrice一碗飯，twocupsoftea兩杯茶，threepacketsofsalt三袋鹽Weneedtwotinsofcokeandfourpiecesofbread.我們需要兩罐可樂和四片面包。Look!Heisbuyingakiloofmeat.看他正在買一千克肉。3）可數(shù)名詞有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式:anegg/twoeggs一個雞蛋/兩個雞蛋astudent/threestudents一名學(xué)生/三名學(xué)生astory/fourstories一個故事/四個故事Hehasaneggandthreebananasforbreakfasteverymorning.他每天早上的早餐是一個雞蛋和三根香蕉。Whydoyouoftenbuysomanyapplesforthem?為什么你總是買這么多蘋果給他們?4）哪些詞可以修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞?修飾可數(shù)名詞的有:some,many,few,afew,alotof/lotsof等。修飾不可數(shù)名詞的有:some,much,little,alittle,alotof/lotsof等。5）既可作可數(shù)名詞，又可作不可數(shù)名詞的詞有的普通名詞具有雙重性，既能作可數(shù)名詞，又能作不可數(shù)名詞。但它們在意義上常有很大的不同?？蓴?shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞aglass一個玻璃杯glass玻璃apaper一張紙paper紙adress一條裙子dress（統(tǒng)指）女裝afish一條魚fish魚肉【例題精講】單項選擇1.Thedeerhasfour______.A.footB.feetC.feetsD.foots2.Hertwobrothersareboth______.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemenD.Policemens3.Therearefour_____andtwo______inthegroup.A.Japanese,GermenB.Japaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermansD.Japan,Germany4.Two______wouldcometothevillage.A.womandoctorsB.womendoctorC.womendoctorsD.womandoctors5.Canyouseenine_____inthepicture?A.sheepB.dogC.pigD.horse6.The_____hastwo______.A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watchesD.boys,watch7.Theboyoftenbrusheshis_____beforehegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths8.TheJapanese____willnotleaveChinauntilshefinishesherstudy.A.womanB.womenC.manD.men9.Therearelotsof_____inthebasketonthetable.A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss10.Thecatcaughttwo______lastnight.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.Mices【答案】1-5BCCCA6-9CCACB用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Iwanttobuytwokilosof_____________(beef).2.Weneedsome_____________(potato)andcarrotsforsupper.3.--Whatfruitwouldyoulike?--Twokilosof_____________(mango),please.4.Westillhavethree____________(carton)of___________(milk).5.Tomoftenhassomepiecesof_______________(bread)forbreakfast.【答案】1.beef2.potatoes3.mangoes4.cartons;milk5.bread用therebe(not)的適當形式將下列句子補充完整1._______________apencilandsomebooksinthedesk.2._______________anystudentintheroom.But_____________someintheplayground.3.--______________peopleinthehall?--No,______________.4._______________somemeatinthebowl.5.--Howmanychildren______________inMr.Black’sfamily?--______________onlyone.【答案】1.Thereis2.Thereisn’t;thereare3.Arethere;therearen’t4.Thereis5.arethere;Thereis句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wehaveeightlessonseveryday.(對畫線部分提問)_____________________________lessons________________haveeveryday?2.Sandysleepsforeighthourseverynight.(對畫線部分提問)______________________________________Sandy_________everynight?3.Thereisonlyalittlemilkinthebottle.(對畫線部分提問)_____________________________________isthereinthebottle?4.Hisbrothernevereatsamango.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)____________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Howmany;doyou2.Howlongdoes;sleep3.Howmuchmilk4.His/Theirbrothersnevereatmangoes.重難點訓(xùn)練重難點訓(xùn)練一、單項填空()1.Tomorrowismygrandfather’s______80thbirthday,andwewillbuyhim_______interestingpresent.A.a;anB.an;anC./;aD./;an()2.Doctorsoftensay"______vegetablesand______meatcanhelpyoukeepfit."A.More;lessB.Few;muchC.Fewer;moreD.Much;more()3.--__________doesyoursistergotothelibrary? --Everyday.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howoften()4.Thechildrenleftwithout________“Goodbye”.

A.say

B.saying

C.tosay

D.said()5.Heisingood_______,becausehislifestyleisvery______.A.health,healthB.healthy,healthC.health,healthyD.healthy,healthy()6.Iwanttobuyanicepresent_______mymotherandImustgiveit______hermyself.A.for,to B.to,forC.for,forD.with,to()7.Thecartoonisreally_________,somostofthechildrenare________init.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestedC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interesting()8.Iliketoeatsome_______and_______inthemorning.A.potatoes;mangoesB.potatos;mangosC.potatos;mangoesD.potatoes;mangos()9.--Wouldyoulikesomemorebeef?--________.Idon’twanttoeatanymore.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,thankyouD.No,please()10.Oneofthedishes_________sweet,doyouwant___________?A.taste,tasteB.tastes,tasteC.tastes,totasteD.taste,totaste【答案】1-5DADBC 6-10ACABC二、詞匯A.根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1.Kittyseldomeatssweetsnacksor____________(喝)colabetweenmeals．2.Wehavebreakfastbecauseweneedlotsof____________(能量)tostudyandwork.3.Weallknowrabbitslikeeating___________/'k?r?t/best.4.Iliketomatoesandeggsbecausethey_________/teist/delicious.5.Mum,I'm___________.Couldyougivemesomebread,please?B.用下列所給單詞的適當形式填空。healthysheeptoothdancelittle6.KittyandAmywanttobe____________whentheygrowup.7.--Howoftendoyouexercise?--_________thanthreetimesaweek.8.Tomlikeseatingcandy.Mostofhis________arebad.9.Toomuchsnacksarenotgoodforour_________.10.Therearemany____________eatinggrassonthehill.C.用下列所給動詞的適當形式填空。eatfishpractisegonotbe11.It’s10p.m.now.LetJerry’slittlesistertobed.12.WouldyoulikeJim______________withyouattheweekend?13.Howaboutdumplingstonight?14.Sandy_____________oftenlateforschool.Sheisagoodstudent.15.Thematchseasoniscoming.Theyneedalotoftime____________everyday.【答案】1.drinks 2.energy 3.carrots 4.taste 5.hungry6.dancers7.Less 8.teeth 9.health 10.sheep11.go 12.tofish 13.eating 14.isn’t15.topractise三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.你需要多鍛煉，少看電視。Youneed__________________________exerciseandwatch________TV.2.好的早餐幫我很好地開始一整天。Goodbreakfast_________mestartaday_________.3.這頓飯給我提供了整個下午所需要的能量。Thismealgivesme_________________the_________afternoon.4.他需要改變他的生活方式，他計劃每周游泳兩次。Heneeds______________hislifestyle,he______________goswimmingtwiceaweek.5.這兩袋蘋果中有太多的糖。There_______________________________inthesetwobagsof________.【答案】1.todomore,less 2.helps,well3.energyfor,whole4.tochange,plansto 5.istoomuchsugar,apples1.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat

2.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat

3.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.good

4.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

5.A.lendB.writeC.learnD.read

6.A.tryB.haveC.thinkD.wait

7.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road

8.A.onB.withC.toD.by

9.A.seldomB.alwaysCcertainlyD.sometimes

10.A.harderB.muchC.wellD.better【答案】1-5DCABD6-10ACDBD五、閱讀理解AInmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday.Theyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge(粥),eggsorbreadanddrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.But