2024年北師大版高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年北師大版高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷950考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、Truthandhonesty_______averyimportantqualityamongpeople．（）A.isB.areC.wasD.were2、______hehasbeensorudetous，Ifeellikewehavetopunishhimorhewon"trespectus．（）A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.IfD.Nowthat3、ThePeople"sGreatHallandtheHistoricalMuseum____________theTian′anmenSquarebeautifully．（）A.fitB.matchC.suitD.connect4、Idon"twantthisshirt．Pleaseshowme____．（）A.othersB.theothersC.anotherD.theother"5、Theproblemis________onelesshourofsleepisnotequaltoanextrahourofachievement.A.howB.whenC.thatD.which6、Thedriveexplainedtothepassengersthattheyhadtostopforthegas_________.A.hadusedupB.hadrunoutofC.hadrunoutD.hadbeenrunout7、Tomy________，hisbehavioris_________outofcontrol．（）A.satisfaction；anyhowB.amazement；somehowC.disappointment；somewhatD.regret；anyway評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)8、ˉWhatdoyouthinkmadeTomsoupset?ˉ______hernewbicycle.。A．BecauseofB．LostC．AsshelostD．Losing9、Itisoftensaidthat_______famerslead_______veryhardbutsimplelife.。A．/;/B．/;aC．the;/D．the;a10、Thereason______theessay（作文）oftheAnhuieditionofthe2012NationalCollegeEntranceExamisvotedtheworstis_______itmakestest-takersatatotalloss.。A．why;becauseB．that;thatC．that;becauseD．why;that11、Heisnot______tobethekindofmanwhocouldhavedonesucharudethingtoalady.Youmusthavebeenmistaken.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.maybe12、TheAustralianboyhasagood______ofChineseandcancommunicatewithothersfreely.A.requestB.CommandC.demandD.usage13、Animalsareobviously________lowerformoflifethan________man.A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD./;/14、It’scommonknowledgethat________UnitedStatesisoneof______biggestdevelopedcountriesintheworld.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共9題，共18分)15、Manypeoplekeepthestampsinadrawerathomebecausethey’llneverknowwhentheymightneedthem!Thetroubleisthattheyhavenoideaofhowmanystampstheyhaveleft.Whentheywanttosendsomethingbypost,it’sveryannoyingtofindoutthattheyhaverunoutofstamps!TheInternetispossibletosolvetheproblem.TheUnitedStatesPostalServicehascomeupwithasystemwhichallowspeopletoprinttheirownpostagestampsattheirownhome!Thisistheperfectsolutionforthosepeoplethathavebusylives!Wheneveryougotothepostofficetobuyastamp,youarebuyingaboringandstandardpostagestamp.Theyareredincolor,andyoucaneasilybuythemontheInternetaswell.Forexample,youcanjustorderaregular1stclassstampandthenprintitoffusingyourownprinter(打印機(jī)).Thesedays,youcanhavemuchmorefunwithyourstamps.Youcanbuythemonlineinsteadofgoingtothepostoffice.Youcandecorate,preview(預(yù)覽)andprintyourstampsallatyourownhome.Youareabletouseanyofyourownphotosaspartofyourpostagestampaswell.Thesestampsaren’tjustallowedtobeusedintheUnitedStates;theycanbeusedtosendyourmailthroughouttheworld.Theyareperfecttouseformanyspecialoccasions,suchasweddings,festivalsandevenbirthdays!Theyarefantastic!1.Theproblemofkeepingstampsathomeisthat______.A.thestampsmaylosecolorB.youmaynotfindthemanywhereC.thestampsmaybeoutofdateD.youdonotknowhowmanyareleft2.WiththesystemoftheUnitedStatesPostalService,peoplecan______.A.buyphotostampsataverylowpriceB.sendtheirinternationalmailsforfreeC.designtheirownphotostampsD.havetheirlettersdeliveredfasterthanbefore3.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardthenewtypeofstamps?A.Hethinkstheyareagreatidea.B.Heisafraidtheymaycausetrouble.C.Hethinkstheysavealotofmoney.D.Hethinkstheyareasgoodasthetraditionalones.16、Australianshavebeenwarnedtheyfacealifeordeathdecisionovertheirwater—drinkrecycledsewage(污水)ordie.Withthedrought(干旱)continuing,thecountryissettobeforcedtousepurified(凈化的)wastewaterfordrinking,eventhoughthereisgreatoppositiontothemeasure.Queenslandhasbecomethefirststatetointroducethepolicyafterawarningfromitspremier.“Ithinkintheend,becauseofthedrought,allofAustraliaisgoingtoendupdrinkingrecycledpurifiedwater,”saidPeterBeattie.“Thesearedifficultdecisions,butyoueitherdrinkwateroryoudie.There’snochoice.It’sliquidgold;it’samatteroflifeanddeath.”BeattiesaidAustralia’ssecondlargeststatewouldbecomethefirsttouserecycledwaterfordrinking.WaterisrecycledinBritainandpartsofnorthernEuropealongwiththeUSandIsrael.ButAustralianshaveneverlikedtheidea.TotrytochangethewayAustraliansthink,PrimeMinisterJohnHowardandEnvironmentMinisterMalcolmTurnbullhaveadheredtoQueensland’smove.“IamverystronglyforrecyclingandMr.BeattieisrightandIagreewithhimcompletely,”Howardsaid.“Australiancities,allnowfacingwatershortagesbecauseoftheworstdroughtonrecord,muststarttouserecycledwater.”addedTurnbull,“Allofourbigcitieshavetowidentherangeofwatersourcestoincludesourceswhicharenotdependentonrainfall.”1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?。A．Australiansfacethechoiceoflifeanddeath.B．PremierBeattieisworriedabouthispeople’shealth.C．Weshouldavoiddrinkingrecycledwatertokeephealthy.D．ContinuingdroughtforcesAustralianstodrinkrecycledsewage.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?。A．Australianshaveneverlikedrinkingpurifiedwastewater.B．Australiansshoulddevelopmorewatersourcestolivethroughthehardtime.C．Australianscan’tdependuponrainwater,whichisnotsuitablefordrinking.D．Australiangovernmenthasnoabilitytosolvetheproblemofwatershortage.3.Theunderlinedphrase“adheredto”inParagraph9probablymeans______.。A．dislikedB．goneagainstC．supportedD．doubted4.ItcanbeinferredfromwhatPremierPeterBeattiesaidthat______.。A．hegivesorderstodrinkpurifiedwastewaterB．ItispainfulforhimtoseepeopledrinkrecycledsewageC．Ifthedecisionismade,peoplewon’tsurvivethedroughtD．It’stotallyuptoyoutoeithermakealifeordeathdecision17、MANYofusenjoydoingit:youturnonthecameraonyourmobilephoneandholditatahighangle(角度),makingyoureyeslookbiggerandyourcheekbonesmoremarkedout.Youturntoyourbestsideandclick.Thereitis–yourselfie.Overthepastyear,“selfie”hasbecomeawell-knowntermacrosstheglobe.ThisAugusttheOxforddictionaryaddedthewordtotheironlinedictionaryanddefineditas:“Aphotographthatonehastakenofoneself,typicallywithasmartphoneorwebcamanduploadedtoasocialmediawebsite.”Todayit’snotdifficulttofindsocialnetworkingpagesfullofphotospeoplehavetakenofthemselvesandtheirfriends.Andselfieculturehasbecomeespeciallyrelatedtoyoungpeople.Asmanyas91percentofteenagershavepostedphotosofthemselvesonline,accordingtoarecentsurveybytheUSPewResearchCenter.Sowhatarethereasonsfortheriseofselfieculture?“Thecult(狂熱)oftheselfiecelebratesregularpeople,”PamelaRutledge,aprofessorattheMassachusettsSchoolofProfessionalPsychology,toldVoguemagazine.“Therearemanymorephotographsavailablenowofrealpeoplethanmodels.”Postingselfiesalsoallowsyoutocontrolyourimageonline.“IlikehavingthepowertochoosehowIlook,evenifI’mmakingafunnyface,”SamanthaBarks,19,ahighschoolstudentintheUS,toldVogue.Inadditiontoself-expressionanddocumentation(記錄),selfies“allowforanclosefriendshipforlong-distancefriends,becauseyoucanseeeachother’sfaceseveryday”,wroteCaseyMilleratTheHuffingtonPost.ButUSpsychologistJillWeberisconcernedthatselfiesmightleadtosocialproblems.“There’sadangerthatyourself-esteem(自尊心)maystarttobetiedtothecommentsand‘likes’yougetwhenyoupostaselfie,andtheyaren’tbasedonwhoyouare–they’rebasedonwhatyoulooklike,”WebertoldVogue.“Whenyougetnothingoranegativeresponse,yourconfidencecanplummet.”1.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto_________.A.explainwhyselfieispopularB.describehowtomakeselfieC.showtheimportanceofselfieD.introducethetopicofselfie2.Howmanyreasonsfortheriseofselfieculturearementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five3.WhatisJillWeber’sopinionaboutselfies?A.Commentsonselfiearebasedonwhoyouare.B.Selfieshavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.C.Others’responsetoselfiesmightaffectone’sself-esteem.D.Selfiesshouldn’tbeencouragedfortheyleadtosocialproblems.4.Theunderlinedword“plummet”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto__________.A.godownB.calmdownC.pickupD.buildup18、NormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged(撲),lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked(戳)theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncturewounds(傷口)inherrightleg,apuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.“Thiscouldhavebeenafatalandtragicsituation,”saidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospital(RDH),DrLenNotaras,accordingtoalocalreport.HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’s“quickanddiligentactions”.DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewounds,whichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria(細(xì)菌)ontheteethofthecrocodile.1.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_____.A.atravelguideB.anewspaperC.atextbookD.anovel2.ThecrocodileattackedMsPethrickwhenshewas______.A.swimmingintheriverB.standingontheriverbankC.watchingthecrocodileD.fishinginthewater3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMsPethrick?A.Hereyeswerebadlypoked.B.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.C.Oneofherfingersalsogothurt.D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.4.Accordingtothepassage,NormPethrickcanbedescribedasfollowingEXCEPT______.A.braveB.diligentC.quickD.humorous5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThehusbandshouldsavethewifeB.Amansaveswife’slifefromcrocodile’sjawsC.AcrocodileisnotsodangerousaspeopleimagineD.Humanbeingscanbeatcrocodilessometimes19、BWhenColewasborn,hewasblind,whichmadehisfatherFrankieMoran’sheartsank.WhenFrankieMoranfirstsawhisson,hecouldnotimagineeversharinghisloveofmusicwiththeboy.ButColewasnotdeaf.Hequicklyshowedaninterestinmusic.Mr.Moranisasingerandsongwriter.Hesayshissonlikedtobenearbywhenhewasmakingmusicathome.Whenhewasjustoneyearold,Colestartedplayingnotes(音符)ofsimplesongsonatoypiano.“Thatisaboutthesametimewediscoveredhehadperfectsenseofpitch(音高).Becausewhenhewouldmissanoteandhitthewrongnotesinasonglike‘Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStar,’hewouldgobackandfindthatnote.Sothat’showwerealizedheknewwhathewashearing.”ColeMoranisnow12yearsold.Coleplaysmusiceveryday.Herecordshisperformancesandlistensbacktothesound.Cole’schoiceofinstrumentsincehewasfourhasbeentheharmonica(口琴),whichheoftenplayswithhisdad.Lastyear,thefatherandsonwonsecondplaceataFiddler’sConventionintheirhometown.The12-year-oldreleasedhisfirstCDrecently.Hismother,JennyMoran,wasexcited.“Itiswonderfulthathehassomethingthathecandofortherestofhislifethathewillalwaysenjoy.”ColeattendsMarylandSchoolfortheBlindinBaltimore.Therewillbelotsoftimeformusicwhenclassesendforthesummerbreak.FrankieMoransaysheandColeplantodoaseriesofBlindWindperformancesaroundthecountry.(1)WhenColewasborn,FrankMoranfelt__________.。A.amazedB.frightenedC.sadD.devoted(2)FromParagraph2,wecaninferthat__________.。A.ColewasgoodatplayingthepianoattheageofoneB.ColehadatalentformusicwhenhewaslittleC.Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStarwasCole’sfavoritesongD.ColemadelotsofmistakeswhenplayingTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?。A.NeverJudgeaPersonbyHisAppearance.B.BlindBoyLightsHisLifeWithMusic.C.FailureIstheMotherofSuccess.D.EveryManHasHisTaste.20、ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDangerWearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.■Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablyworseoffenders.Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade(避讓)themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.——MichaelHoran■IlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent(發(fā)熒光的)jacketsandlightsatnightandinthemorningtheyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.——CarolHarvey■Cyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whicharemeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherulessowhynotcyclists?It’sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleast____canbetracedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.—JMLWritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.

(1)MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat________.。A.driversshouldbepolitetocyclistsB.roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoidedC.somepedestriansareathreattoroadsafetyD.walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone’seyes(2)CarolHarveysuggeststhatcyclistsshould________.。A.beprovidedwithenoughroadsB.bemadetopaylesstaxforcyclingC.beaskedtorideontheirownlanesD.befinedforlaughingatpolicemen(3)WhatisacomplaintofJML?。A.Veryfewdriversareinsured.B.Cyclistsridefastonpavements.C.Pedestriansgothroughredtrafficlights.D.Horseridersdisrespectotherroadusers.(4)Theunderlinedword“they”inthethirdletterrefersto________.。A.accidentsB.vehiclesC.pedestriansD.cyclists21、Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisachievement？______

。A.Heisveryproudofhimself．

B.Hefeelshiseffortgetspaidoffatlast．

C.HeoweshisachievementtoMr．Bachmann．

D.Hethinksitanhonortobeasuccessfuleducator．A.Heisveryproudofhimself．

B.Hefeelshiseffortgetspaidoffatlast．

C.HeoweshisachievementtoMr．Bachmann．

D.Hethinksitanhonortobeasuccessfuleducator．22、Whichofthefollowingistrue？______

。A.Ron'spaintingfocusesoncitylife．

B.Ronlearnedalotfromhisteacher．

C.Ronwasbornandraisedonafarm．

D.Ron'spaintingscan'tbeseeninEurope．A.Ron'spaintingfocusesoncitylife．

B.Ronlearnedalotfromhisteacher．

C.Ronwasbornandraisedonafarm．

D.Ron'spaintingscan'tbeseeninEurope．23、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage？______

。A.Thereisnoconnectionbetweenthetwosectionsin"Asymmetry"．

B."TheGreatBelievers"issetinapoorfamilyinIdaho．

C.Westoverdidn'tattendasingledayofschoolbeforegoingtothecollege．

D.Blightwrotethreeautobiographiesaboutboththepublicandprivatelife．A.Thereisnoconnectionbetweenthetwosectionsin"Asymmetry"．

B."TheGreatBelievers"issetinapoorfamilyinIdaho．

C.Westoverdidn'tattendasingledayofschoolbeforegoingtothecollege．

D.Blightwrotethreeautobiographiesaboutboththepublicandprivatelife．評(píng)卷人得分四、選詞填空-短文(共2題，共20分)24、Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends．Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad，doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeconversation？

InBritain，thebesttopicistheweather．Britishweatherischangingallthetime．（36）______

Besidesweather，it'sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish．Youcouldsay"Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful，don'tthey？"（37）______．Soit'salsonicetostartwith"Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname？"

InAmerica，peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews，suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball．（38）______Soyoumightsay"It'saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit？"Weatherisasafetopicthere；too．

（39）______Don'taskpeople"Howoldareyou？"Neverask："Howmuchmoneydoyoumake？"Itmakespeopleuncomfortable．Don'taskstrangersweathertheyaremarried．（40）______Thereareothersinourdailylife．

A．Englishpeoplelovetheirpets．

BPoliticsorreligion（宗教）isnotagoodtopicfortwopeoplethathavejustmeteither．

C．Friendsareimportanttousall，buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem．

D．Youcanstartchattingbysaying"It'salovelydaytoday；isn'tit？"

E．Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoid（避免）duringsmalltalk．

F．Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedforsmalltalk．

G．Americansalsotalkaboutclothes．25、瑞士設(shè)計(jì)的世界首款能潛水的汽車；真正實(shí)現(xiàn)了"水陸兩棲"行駛且不會(huì)對(duì)海洋環(huán)境造成任何污染．閱讀下列短文，并回答問(wèn)題．

World'sfirstunderwatercar

Inthefuture，carswillnotonlybeabletorunonlandbutalsoabletodriveunderwater．Well，thefutureisherebecauseaSwisscarcompanycalledRinspeedhascreatedtheveryfirstunderwatercarthatactuallyworks．ThecarcalledsQubauseselectricmotorstopoweritswheelsandpropellers（推進(jìn)器）．

Thecarcanbothdriveonroads，andthenatthepushofabuttonsailupto10metersbelowthesurfaceofwater．ThesQuba'stopspeedonlandisabout77mph，butitslowsdownto3mphonthesurfaceofthewater，and1.8mphunderwater．Thecarfloatswhenyoudriveitintothewater，andyou'llfindyourselfinanotherworld．

Underwater，twopropellersandtwojetdrivespropelthecar．Thedesignisevenenvironmentallyfriendly，reducinganypollutiontothesea．Thetwoseateralsoincludesaself-containedoxygen（氧氣）systemtosupplythedriverandthepassengerwithfreshairforbreathing．

AccordingtoRinspeedCEOFrankRinderknecht，partoftheinspirationfortheunderwatercarcomesfromthe1977JamesBondhitTheSpyWhoLovedMe．ThecreationofsQubasymbolizestherealizationofthisfancythatonceinspiredhisimagination．"ForthreedecadesIhavetriedtoimaginehowitmightbepossibletobuildacarthatcanflyunderwater．Nowwehavemadethisdreamcometrue，"saidRinderknechtinastatement．However，producingthecarsinlargenumbersisnotplannedfortheforeseeablefuture．

Activity：Readthepassageandcompleteitssummary．

ThefirstunderwatercarnamedsQubawasmadebyRinspeed．Ittookoverthirtyyearstobuildacarwhichcan（1）______underwater．Thevehiclehasatopspeedofabout77mph（2）______and1.8mphunderwater．Itcanalsosupplythedriverandthepassengerwith（3）______．Thetwo-seaterispoweredby（4）______，causingnopollutiontothesea．評(píng)卷人得分五、閱讀表達(dá)(共3題，共30分)26、"Howoftendoyougotothelibrary？"theteacheraskedthestudent．

Theteacheraskedthestudent________________________tothelibrary．27、她總是把最好的朋友看成是她能經(jīng)常與之交談的人．

Shealwaysconsidersherbestfriendassomeone______．28、Learninghowtobepatientwithotherscanbechallengingforsomepeople.Afterall,noteverybodyisgiftedwithgreatpatience.Thegoodnewsisthatitissomethingthatcanbelearnedandeventuallyperfected.Whenthecustomerbeforeyoutakesagestopayforhisorhergroceries,youtapyourfootimpatientlyandcougheverynowandthentoremindthecustomertomovequickly;butno,heisstillnothurryingup.Ittakesallofyourpowernotto____.However,ifyouimaginethatcustomertobesomeoneyoulike,thenyouwillfindyourselfnotgettingannoyed,right?Sothenexttimeyoufindyourselflosingpatiencewithsomebody,simplythinkofthatpersontobesomeoneyoureallyadoreandyourpatiencewilllastlonger.Thesecondsteponhowtobepatientwithpeopleinvolveswhistling.Whenyouwhistleahappytune,youareinstantlyingoodspirits.Youcanhum(哼)yourfavoritesongifyoucan’twhistle—itreallydoesn’tmakeadifference.What’simportanthereisthatyoudidsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.Andwhenyoufeelgood,youaremorelikelytobepatientwiththepeoplearoundyou.Whenyou’restressed,it’salmostimpossibletolearnhowtobepatientwithpeople.You’vegottofindawaytorelaxfirst.Ifyouknowyou’regoingtobeinasituationwhereyourpatiencewillbetested,getyourselfamassage(按摩)first.Remember:themorestressedyouare,thefasteryou’llloseyourtemper.However,learninghowtobepatientwithpeopleisnotamustinlife.You’veseenpeoplewhomanagetosurvivedaytodaywithunbelievablyshorttempersafterall.(1)What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan10words)(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“makeascene”inParagraph2mean?(Nomorethan3words)(3)Whydoestheauthorthinkhummingorwhistlingcanhelpyougetpatient?(Nomorethan10words)(4)Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodowhenyouaregettingstressed?(Nomorethan10words)(5)Doyouthinkit’snecessarytobepatientwithpeoplearoundyou?Why?Putitinyourownwords.(Nomorethan20words)評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共6分)29、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來(lái)臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見識(shí)，開闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、A【分析】答案：A考查主謂一致．Truthandhonesty看成一個(gè)整體；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，排除B；D項(xiàng)，且說(shuō)明的是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，排除C項(xiàng)，只有A項(xiàng)正確．

誠(chéng)信是一個(gè)人非常重要的品質(zhì)．

考查主謂一致，弄清楚各種主謂一致結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)．【解析】A2、D【分析】答案：D

解析：A盡管；B除非；C如果；D既然．根據(jù)前后句子的意思可知前面的"他對(duì)我們粗魯"是"我們懲罰他"的原因；故本題答案為D選項(xiàng)．其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意．

既然他對(duì)我們?nèi)绱舜拄?；我覺得我們需要懲罰一下他要不然他會(huì)對(duì)我們不敬．

本題考查連詞辨析．做此類題目時(shí)一定要熟悉每個(gè)連詞的含義并結(jié)合用法與其在句中的成分來(lái)選擇合適的答案．【解析】D3、B【分析】答案：B．

fit指大??；形狀的合適；引申為吻合、協(xié)調(diào)．suit指合乎需要、口味、條件、地位，以及花色、款式等與某人的皮膚、氣質(zhì)、身材或身份相稱．match表品質(zhì)、顏色、設(shè)計(jì)等方面匹配，即：與相配；connect聯(lián)系．故選B．

人民大會(huì)堂和歷史博物館把天安門映襯得極為宏偉．

本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義的辨析，平時(shí)多熟記動(dòng)詞的含義，理解語(yǔ)境結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義答題．【解析】B4、C【分析】答案：C．考查不定代詞的辨析．由句意可知，我想要另一件襯衫．而商店里的襯衫肯定很多，指代三者及三者以上，用another；故選C．

我不想要這個(gè)襯衫；請(qǐng)給我另一件．

考生作答時(shí)需要區(qū)分不定代詞的用法和辨析以及細(xì)節(jié)理解的能力．【解析】C5、C【分析】that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，在從句中不做成分，只是一個(gè)連接詞。that在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，從句沒有疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣。其它均不合題意。故選C?！窘馕觥緾6、C【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和短語(yǔ)。句意：司機(jī)向乘客解釋他們不得不停下，因?yàn)槠陀猛炅?。useup和runoutof都表示“用完”，是及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，AB都不對(duì)，runout“用完”是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，沒有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，D項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的。而且“汽油用完”是在“停車”之前，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選C?！窘馕觥緾7、C【分析】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析和副詞辨析．第一空：disappointment失望；satisfaction滿足；amazement吃驚；regret后悔；第二空：somewhat多少；有點(diǎn)anyhow相當(dāng)于anyway；意為"無(wú)論如何"；somehow以某種方式、莫名其妙地．根據(jù)句意，可知答案．

故選：C．

令我失望的是；他的行為有點(diǎn)超出了控制．

本題考查名詞的詞義辨析和副詞辨析．要求考生首先在掌握所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)具體含義的基礎(chǔ)上，然后根據(jù)句意選出正確答案．關(guān)鍵是同學(xué)們要注意平時(shí)的詞匯積累，在具體的句子中記憶詞匯，效果更好．【解析】C二、填空題(共7題，共14分)8、D【分析】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。將答語(yǔ)還原為完整句：____hernewbicyclemadeTomsoupset?？砂l(fā)現(xiàn)空白處在句子中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，只能用-ing形式，答案是losing【解析】【答案】D9、B【分析】本題考查冠詞。第一空泛指“農(nóng)民”，不加冠詞；leada...life過(guò)的生活，life前加不定冠詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽10、D【分析】本題考查定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句。第一個(gè)空是定語(yǔ)從句，reason是先行詞，引導(dǎo)詞在從句作狀語(yǔ)，用why；第二空是表語(yǔ)從句常用句式thereasonisthat?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿11、A【分析】【解析】【答案】A12、B【分析】考查名詞辨析。A.request“請(qǐng)求，要求”；B.command“控制；命令”；C.demand“要求；需求”；D.usage“用法”，“have(a)goodcommandnof”：（尤指對(duì)語(yǔ)言的）掌控，用于能力。該句句意：“這個(gè)澳大利亞男孩精通漢語(yǔ)，能自如地和他人進(jìn)行交流?！?，故正確答案為B.考點(diǎn)：名詞辨析【解析】【答案】B13、A【分析】試題分析：句意：很顯然，與人類比起來(lái)，動(dòng)物是較低級(jí)的生命形式。第一空表示“一種生命的形式”；第二空man表“人類”，不用冠詞。故答案選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼14、C【分析】試題分析:考查冠詞用法。theUnitedState“美國(guó)”，最高級(jí)biggest前應(yīng)有定冠詞the，所以C選項(xiàng)正確。句意：眾所周知，美國(guó)是世界上最大的發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家之一?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾三、閱讀理解(共9題，共18分)15、略

【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，人們即使把郵票放到抽屜里面也不知道自己還剩下多少郵票，現(xiàn)在美國(guó)郵局服務(wù)中心為居民們提供了自助打印郵票業(yè)務(wù)，居民們可以自己設(shè)計(jì)自己的郵票，這樣的郵票也可以用于海外業(yè)務(wù)之中呢。1.troubleisthattheyhavenoideaofhowmanystampstheyhaveleft.麻煩在于，他們不知道她們還剩下多少?gòu)堗]票。故選D2.areabletouseanyofyourownphotosaspartofyourpostagestampaswell.你可以用你任何一張照片作為你的郵票的一部分。從這里可以推斷出可以自己設(shè)計(jì)郵票。故選C3.考點(diǎn)：考察說(shuō)明文閱讀?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮?.D2.C3.A16、略

【分析】略【解析】【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B17、略

【分析】試題分析：文章主要講述的是“自拍”這個(gè)話題，很貼近日常生活。自拍已經(jīng)成為一種全球性的流行語(yǔ)，自拍照流傳于各種社交網(wǎng)站。自拍的狂熱主要有三方面的原因。在肯定自拍的同時(shí)，也有人擔(dān)心自拍照會(huì)影響到個(gè)人的自尊心。1.把相機(jī)放到一個(gè)較高的角度，使眼睛看起來(lái)更大一些，顴骨更突出一點(diǎn)。第一段描述了自拍的過(guò)程，起到引入“自拍”這個(gè)話題的作用。第二段總結(jié)說(shuō)，“這就是自拍”。故選D。2.Inadditiontoself-expressionanddocumentation(記錄),selfies“allowforanclosefriendshipforlong-distancefriends”可知，自拍的流行，有三方面的原因。故選B。3.There’sadangerthatyourself-esteem(自尊心)maystarttobetiedtothecommentsand‘likes’yougetwhenyoupostaselfie”可知，JillWeber認(rèn)為，他人對(duì)自拍照的回應(yīng)和喜好會(huì)影響到照片本人的自尊心。故選C。4.Whenyougetnothingoranegativeresponse”可知，當(dāng)無(wú)人關(guān)注或得到他人消極的評(píng)價(jià)時(shí)，你的自信心可能會(huì)下降。故選A。考點(diǎn)：社交類短文閱讀【解析】【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.A18、略

【分析】試題分析：文章講述了一個(gè)丈夫從鱷魚的嘴里救下妻子的新聞。1.B推理題。文章講述了一個(gè)丈夫從鱷魚的嘴里救下妻子的新聞故事，最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上，故B正確。2.B細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第一行MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbank說(shuō)明那時(shí)她站在河堤上，故B正確。3.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段最后一行andaseriouscuttooneofherfingers說(shuō)明C正確。4.D細(xì)節(jié)題。丈夫從鱷魚嘴里救下老婆，說(shuō)明他很勇敢，根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’s