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專題02單項(xiàng)選擇100題(八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1-Unit6)1.—Ihave________toothacheandIcan’tsleepwell.—You’dbetterget________X-ray.A./;an B.a(chǎn);a C.a(chǎn);an D./;a2.Look!Ourroomisina_________.Thingsareallonthefloor.A.waste B.mess C.letter D.spirit3.—Mike,mayI_________yourEnglishdictionary?—Sure,butyou’dbetternot_________ittoothers.A.lend;lend B.lend;borrow C.borrow;borrow D.borrow;lend4.Thestudentshaveto_________theschooltripbecauseoftheterribleweather.A.putup B.putoff C.puton D.putout5.—Jack,doyouwantacupofcoffeeortea?—_________.Justaglassofwater,thanks.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.All6.—Someoldpeopleinthevillagefeel_________becausetheylive_________.—Yes,wemustcaremoreaboutthesepeople.A.a(chǎn)lone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.a(chǎn)lone;lonely D.lonely;alone7.Thechildren_________inthegardenwhentheearthquakehappened.A.a(chǎn)replaying B.wereplaying C.wasplaying D.isplaying8.—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—_________.Ihavetodomyhomeworknow.A.Yes,sure B.No,youcan’t C.Sorry,Ican’t D.Sorry,Icouldn’t9._________myEnglishteacherwasverybusy,shestillhelpedmewithmystudy.A.Since B.Although C.Because D.Until10.I_________stayathomeandplaygamesoncomputers,butthisyearI_________exercisingeverydaynow.A.usedto,amusedto B.a(chǎn)musedto,amusedtoC.a(chǎn)musedto,usedto D.a(chǎn)musedto,amusedto11.Jasonis________honestboy,soallofusbelievehim.A./ B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.a(chǎn)12.TheelephantsfromYunnanwalked________theforestandgotintothevillage.A.over B.by C.through D.a(chǎn)mong13.QuYuanisagreatpoet,andhisloveforthecountrymakespeopleremember________A.she B.her C.he D.him14.It’sherfinal________totakepartinthecompetitionafterthinkingaboutitforalongtime.A.effort B.promise C.decision D.experience15.Sally’shandwritingisfantastic,becauseshepractices________everyday.A.careful B.carefully C.quick D.quickly16.________youfailintheexam,don’tfeelsadandtrytolearnalessonfromit.A.Until B.When C.Unless D.Before17.—Mom,mustIgetupbeforeseventomorrowmorning?—No,you________.TomorrowisSaturday.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.haveto D.shouldn’t18.—Ican’t________thismathproblem,becauseitistoodifficultforme.—Don’tworry.Letmehelpyou.A.workout B.takeup C.checkout D.lookup19.Whatwillyoudoiflife________ajokeonyou?A.play B.plays C.isplaying D.played20.—Morgan,IwillgotoBritainforthesummercampinJulythisyear.—________.A.Noproblem B.Haveagoodtime C.Welldone D.You’rewelcome21.Frankis________independentboywhoalwaysmakeshisowndecisions.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./22.Nancytookhertemperaturebecauseshehada________.A.fever B.cough C.toothache D.stomachache23.—Wouldyoulikeacupofblackcoffeeorhotteawithhoney?—________.Justaglassofwater.A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither24.Jimlovestohelppeopleinneed.He________hisfatherwhoalwayshelpsothers.A.lookslike B.looksafter C.takesafter D.takesoff25.—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithus?—Soundsgood.Iwilljoinyou________Ifinishmyhomework.A.a(chǎn)ssoonas B.since C.until D.before26.________totakecareofanimals,hevolunteered________attheanimalhospitalonweekends.A.Learning;towork B.Tolearn;towork C.Learning;working D.Tolearn;working27.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroomat6p.m.yesterday,George________thefloor.A.cleans B.cleaned C.iscleaning D.wascleaning28.Parentsusually________theirchildren________acomfortablelivingenvironment.A.provide;for B.offer,to C.provide,with D.offer,with29.Ifeltvery________whenIwenttotheUKbymyselflastyearbecauseIhadtosolvealltheproblems________.A.lonely;lonely B.lonely;alone C.a(chǎn)lone;lonely D.a(chǎn)lone;alone30.—China’swomen’ssoccerteamwontheAFCWomen’sAsianCup.Iwonder________.—Theyhavethespiritofnevergivingupwhenfacingdifficulties.A.howtheywonthefantasticmatch B.whatdidtheythinkofthematchC.whoplayedthebesttowinthematch D.whydidtheywinthefantasticmatch31.—IheardthatPetertookatriptoHarryPotter’sWorld.—Let’sgotogethersometime.Itwillbe________enjoyableexperience!A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./32.Theartofgivingpresentsistogiveotherpeoplesomethingwhichtheycannotbuyfor________.A.we B.them C.ourselves D.themselves33.Thehotelcan________hotwaterforusfor24hours.A.provide B.carry C.pass D.drop34.OldHenrylivedina(an)________houseinthecountryside.Heoftensatinthegarden________andenjoyedhisfavoritebook.A.a(chǎn)lone,alone B.lonely,lonely C.a(chǎn)lone,lonely D.lonely,alone35.Tinawantsto________herbookstothechildreninpoorareas.A.giveoff B.giveup C.giveaway D.givein36._______Alicetookanumbrellayesterday,shestillgotwetintheheavyrain.A.If B.While C.Although37.Heusedto________uplate,butnowheisusedto________upearly.A.get,getting B.getting,get C.getting,getting D.get,get38.—AlthoughCindyexplainedeverything,Tomdidn’tbelieveawordshesaid.—Well,________didthepolice.A.so B.either C.a(chǎn)ll D.neither39.WhenI________homeyesterday,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythings.A.returnedback B.comeback C.gotbackto D.returned40.—Whatamess!Couldyoupleasemakeyourbedandfoldyourclothes?—________.A.Yes,I’dloveto B.Yes,Icould C.Sure D.Notatall41.Thereis________hospitalnearmyhome.A.the B./ C.a(chǎn) D.a(chǎn)n42.Mybrotherhassome________inlearningEnglish.Hecan’tunderstandgrammar.A.trouble B.interest C.surprise D.opinion43.________ofmyfriendsgothurtinacaraccident.I’mgoingtovisithimsoon.A.Both B.Each C.Several D.One44.Mikealwaysfeels________aboutgivingaspeechinfrontofothers.A.lonely B.unfair C.nervous D.a(chǎn)sleep45.It’sabadhabitto________thingstilltomorrow.A.putoff B.cutoff C.getoff D.falloff46.Wecan’tcrossthestreet________thelightsturnsgreen.A.when B.a(chǎn)fter C.if D.until47.Thedoctorallowedher________toworknextMonday.A.return B.toreturn C.returning D.returns48.Ifit________nextweek,we________thesportsmeeting.A.rains;won’thave B.doesn’train;won’thaveC.rains;willhave D.doesn’train;don’thave49.—Doyouagreethatteenagersshouldsharethehousework?—Yeah,________theybecomeindependent,________itisfortheirfuture.A.theearlier;theworse B.theearlier;thebetterC.thelater;thebetter D.theearly;thegood50.—Whatamess!Couldyoupleasemakeyourbedandfoldyourclothes?—________A.Yes,I’dloveto. B.Yes,Icould. C.Sure. D.Notatall.51.WangYong,________usualcourier(快遞員)didsomethingunusual.Weshouldlearnfromhim.A.a(chǎn)n B.a(chǎn) C.the D./52.Whenyougetintotrouble,don’tgiveupbutcheer________up.A.ourselves B.herself C.yourself D.themselves53.—David,youwatchTVallthetime.Whynothelparoundthehouse?—Sorry,mum.Iwon’twatchit________Ifinishdoinghousework.A.a(chǎn)ssoonas B.a(chǎn)lthough C.until D.sothat54.Icouldhardlyhearmymom’s________withtherainbeatingheavilyagainstthewindows.A.voice B.sound C.feeling D.stress55.Myfriendisoften________,buthedoesn’tfeel________becausehealwaysloseshimselfinreading.A.a(chǎn)lone,lonely B.lonely,lonely C.lonely,alone D.a(chǎn)lone,alone56.—Whichstorydoyoulikebetter,NuWaRepairstheSkyorHouYiShootstheSuns?—Oh,________.IlikeJourneytotheWest.A.both B.neither C.a(chǎn)ll D.none57.—DidyounoticeTomtalkingtoJimoutside?—Sorry,I________myhomeworkinmystudy.A.wasdoing B.do C.a(chǎn)mdoing D.willdo58.—Whydoyouwanttokeepthisphoto,Lucy?—Becauseitalwaysremindsme________thehappydayswithmyclassmatesandteachers.A.in B.on C.for D.of59.Whateveryoudo,don’t________studying.It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives.A.giveup B.putup C.giveaway D.throwaway60.—HowisMikenow?—Iheardacompany(公司)________agoodjobforhimandheislivingahappylifenow.A.passed B.provided C.raised D.developed61.Heissuch________honestboythathisparentstrusthimalot.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./62.Weusuallyhaveaflag-raisingceremony________Mondaymorning.A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.for63.It’sgettingcoldthesedays.Pleasekeepthewindow________.A.opened B.open C.close D.closed64.Sam,________themusicalittlebit.I’mtalkingonthephone.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown D.turnup65.Peopleusuallymakemistakesinlife,butthemostimportantisnottorepeat________.A.them B.themselves C.it D.itself66.Theylooksoexcited.Perhapsthey________aboutthegoodnews.A.heard B.a(chǎn)rehearing C.haveheard D.a(chǎn)regoingtohear67.Thoughtheworkisnewanddifficultforus,wewillgeta________resultaslongaswetryhard.A.confused B.confusing C.surprised D.surprising68.—Wouldyouliketogotothenewparkwithmetomorrow?—I’dlovetoifit________.A.rains B.willrain C.doesn’train D.won’train69.________volunteerscametohelpwiththerescueaftertheaccident________.A.Thousand,happens B.Thousandsof,happenedC.Thousands,takesplace D.Thousandof,tookplace70.The________youdoyourhomework,the________mistakesyou’llmake.A.morecareful,less B.morecareful,fewerC.morecarefully,fewer D.morecarefully,less71.—What’s________wrongwithBill?Heissittingthereforalongtimewithouttalkingtoanyoneelse.—Don’tworry.It’s________usualwayforhimtorelaxhimself.A./;a B.the;a C.the;an D./;an72.Inordertostophunger,manyvolunteershelpto________foodatthefoodbank.A.giveup B.giveout C.putout D.putup73.—It’ssaidthatsomestudentsfeel________aboutthecomingtest.—That’snormal.Luckily,teacherswillcomeupwithsomewaystohelpthemout.A.clear B.crazy C.nervous D.strange74.Thesedays,parentscarefortheirchildrentoomuch.Theyalmost________them________anythingtheyneed.A.provide;with B.provide;for C.offer;to D.offer;for75.Tonystillremembersthathe________totheradiowhenastrangerranintohishouse.A.listens B.islistening C.listened D.waslistening76.Myfriendusedto________dumplingsforbreakfast,butthesedayshe’susedto________breadandmilk.A.eat,have B.eat,having C.eating,have D.eating,having77.—MissZhang,IfeelsosorryaboutshoutingbacktomymotherwhensherefusedtoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.WhatshouldIdo?—Sinceyouknowyouarewrong,________saysorrytoher?A.whydon’t B.youshould C.whynot D.howabout78.—Jenny,whyareyousohappytoday?—Well,Igotuplatethismorning,but________akinddriver,Igottoschoolontime.A.thanksfor B.thanksto C.a(chǎn)saresult D.because79.—I’mafraidIcan’tgotoTom’sbirthdaypartyonSaturday.HowaboutyouandTony?—Me________.AndifIdon’tgotohisparty,________.A.neither,neitherdoesTony B.either,sodoesTonyC.too,sowillTony D.neither,neitherwillTony80.—Hi,Mary.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—That’sbecausetheyaresurethebettergradesthekidsget,thebetterfuturetheymayhave.A.whydomanyparentsgivetheirkidssomuchpressureB.whymanyparentsgivetheirkidssomuchpressureC.howdomanyparentsgivetheirkidssomuchpressureD.howmanyparentsgivetheirkidssomuchpressure81.Manychildrenthinkdoingchoresis________wasteoftheirtimethesedays.A.a(chǎn) B.the C.a(chǎn)n D./82.Ifyoudon’twearenoughwarmclothesinwinter,youwillhavea________.A.soreback B.stomachache C.toothache D.cold83.Themovie,TurningRed,tellsustorespectnotonlyourparentsbutalso________.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.themselves84.Iranoutofmoney.IwanttoaskBen________mesome.A.borrow B.tolend C.toborrow D.lend85.________oursurprise,SuYimingwonthegoldmedal________suchayoungageattheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.At;in B.At;at C.To;at D.To;in86.Hissisterwill________someclothestothepoorbecausetheyaretoosmallforher.A.giveup B.giveout C.giveaway D.giveoff87.Howcanyouaskalittlechildtodo________housework?A.verymuch B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch88.TheParentClassDayinourschoolmakes________possibleforstudentstolearnalotfromdifferentparents.A.it B.this C.that D.them89.Linda,youarereallygoodatwriting.________youtakepartinthewritingcompetition?A.Whynot B.Whydon’t C.Whatabout D.Wouldlike90.Theboywithhisfriends________onthefarmwhentherainstormcame.A.wereplaying B.a(chǎn)replaying C.wasplaying D.isplaying91.________youareamemberofthesoccerteam,youshoulddoyourpartinkeepingitstrong.A.Although B.Since C.After D.Until92.—What’s________matterwithyourbrother?—Hehas________sorethroatandcanhardlytalk.A.the;/ B./;a C.the;a D.a(chǎn);the93.________mygreatsurprise,suchalittleboycandrawsomanybeautifulpictures.A.For B.In C.At D.To94.Itmaycauseyoumuch________ifsomebodygetsyourpersonalinformation.A.death B.trouble C.pollution D.spirit95.Itisagoodhabitthatweshouldnever________today’sworktilltomorrow.A.puton B.cutup C.putoff D.cutinto96.Iusedto________newspapersafterdinner,butnowI’musedto________awalk.A.read;take B.reading;taking C.read;taking D.reading;take97.Thebookwon’tcomeout________theendoftheyear.A.so B.until C.if D.unless98.Weshouldn’tuseplastic(塑料的)bagswhenshopping.________,wecanuseclothbags.A.Certainly B.Though C.Completely D.Instead99.—Iunderstoodthestoryinthisunit.Whataboutyou,Bob?—________.A.SodoI B.SodidI C.NeitherdoI D.NeitherdidI100.—Couldyoupleasenotsmokeinmybedroom,Tim?—________.A.Yes,Icould B.Ofcoursenot C.Sorry,Iwon’t D.Sorry,Ican’t參考答案:1.C【詳解】句意:——我牙疼,睡不好覺。——你最好照張X光片。考查不定冠詞。a一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個(gè),修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞。haveatoothache“牙疼”,是固定搭配,第一空應(yīng)填a。根據(jù)“X-ray”可知泛指一張X光片,而且“X-ray”是以元音音素/e/開頭,第二空應(yīng)填an。故選C。2.B【詳解】句意:看!我們的房間亂七八糟。東西都在地板上??疾槊~辨析。waste浪費(fèi);mess雜亂;letter信;spirit精神。根據(jù)“Thingsareallonthefloor.”可知,東西到處都是,所以亂七八糟,故選B。3.D【詳解】句意:——邁克,我可以借用一下你的英語詞典嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,但是你最好不要把它借給別人??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。lend借出;borrow借入。根據(jù)“Mike,mayI...yourEnglishdictionary?”可知第一空表示借入對(duì)方的英語詞典,用borrow;再由“butyou’dbetternot...ittoothers”可知不要借給別人,lendsth.tosb.“把某物借給某人”。故選D。4.B【詳解】句意:由于天氣惡劣,學(xué)生們不得不推遲學(xué)校旅行??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。putup張貼;putoff推遲;puton穿上;putout撲滅。根據(jù)“becauseoftheterribleweather”可知天氣惡劣,要推遲學(xué)校旅行。故選B。5.B【詳解】句意:——杰克,你想喝杯咖啡還是茶?——都不要。只要一杯水,謝謝??疾榇~辨析。both兩者都;neither兩者都不;either兩者之一;all全都。根據(jù)“Justaglassofwater”可知咖啡和茶都不要,表示“兩者都不”用neither。故選B。6.D【詳解】句意:——村里的一些老人感到孤獨(dú),因?yàn)樗麄儶?dú)自生活?!堑?,我們必須更加關(guān)心這些人。考查副詞形容詞辨析。alone孤獨(dú)的(強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀情況),獨(dú)自地(副詞);lonely感到孤獨(dú)的(強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀情況)。根據(jù)“Someoldpeopleinthevillagefeel”可知,第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上覺得孤獨(dú),用lonely;根據(jù)“theylive”可知,修飾動(dòng)詞live用副詞alone。故選D。7.B【詳解】句意:地震發(fā)生時(shí),孩子們正在花園里玩??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Thechildren...inthegardenwhentheearthquakehappened.”可知,此處表示地震發(fā)生時(shí)孩子們正在做的事情,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing表示;主語為復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用were。故選B。8.C【詳解】句意:——你能洗盤子嗎?——抱歉啊,我不能。我現(xiàn)在必須寫作業(yè)。考查情景交際。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasedothedishes?”可知,could為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示語氣更委婉,回答時(shí)不用could;再根據(jù)“Ihavetodomyhomeworknow.”可知,我不能洗盤子,需委婉拒絕,故用Sorry,Ican’t。故選C。9.B【詳解】句意:雖然我的英語老師很忙,但她仍然幫助我學(xué)習(xí)??疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。Since自從;Although雖然;Because因?yàn)?;Until直到。前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。10.A【詳解】句意:我過去常常待在家里玩電腦游戲,但今年我習(xí)慣了每天鍛煉??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“I…stayathome…butthisyearI…exercisingeverydaynow.”可知,前句表示“過去常常待在家里玩電腦游戲”,后句表示“習(xí)慣了每天鍛煉”。故選A。11.B【詳解】句意:杰森是個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩,所以我們都相信他??疾楣谠~的用法。不定冠詞a/an,意為“一”,表示泛指,a用于輔音音素前,an用于元音音素前;定冠詞the,意為“這個(gè),那個(gè)”,表示特指;/表示不填,零冠詞。分析題干可知,此處泛指一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,空后的honest以元音音素開頭,所以空格處應(yīng)填an。故選B。12.C【詳解】句意:來自云南的大象穿過森林進(jìn)入了村莊。考查介詞詞義辨析。over在……的上方;by通過;through穿過;among在……當(dāng)中。根據(jù)“walked...theforest”可知,此處表示穿過森林。故選C。13.D【詳解】句意:屈原是一位偉大的詩人,他對(duì)國家的熱愛讓人們紀(jì)念他??疾榇~辨析。she她,主格;her她,賓語,她的,形容詞性物主代詞;he他,主格;him他,賓格。屈原是男性,應(yīng)用表示男性的人稱代詞he或him來指代,remember是及物動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格him作賓語。故選D。14.C【詳解】句意:在考慮了很長一段時(shí)間后,她最終決定參加比賽??疾槊~辨析。effort努力;promise承諾;decision決定;experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“It’sherfinal...totakepartinthecompetitionafterthinkingaboutitforalongtime.”可知,考慮很久后,最終決定參加比賽。故選C。15.B【詳解】句意:薩利的書法非常棒,因?yàn)樗刻於颊J(rèn)真練習(xí)??疾樵~義辨析。careful仔細(xì)的,形容詞;carefully仔細(xì)地,副詞;quick快速的,形容詞;quickly快速地,副詞。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞practices,需使用副詞,排除A和C;根據(jù)“Sally’shandwritingisfantastic”可知,應(yīng)該是每天認(rèn)真仔細(xì)地練習(xí),排除D。故選B。16.B【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你在考試中失敗的時(shí)候,不要悲傷,要盡力去從中吸取教訓(xùn)??疾檫B詞。until直到……;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;unless除非;before在……之前。根據(jù)“youfailintheexam”可知是考試失敗的時(shí)候,不要悲傷。故選B。17.B【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我明天必須7點(diǎn)起床嗎?——不,你不必。明天是周六??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;haveto不得不;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。must引導(dǎo)的問句,否定回答用youneedn’t或youdon’thaveto。故選B。18.A【詳解】句意:——我解不出這道數(shù)學(xué)題,因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我來說太難了?!灰獡?dān)心。讓我來幫你??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。workout解決出;takeup占據(jù);checkout檢查;lookup查閱。根據(jù)“thismathproblem”可知,指的是不會(huì)解數(shù)學(xué)問題,故選A。19.B【詳解】句意:如果生活跟你開玩笑,你會(huì)怎么辦?考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由“if”可知,此處是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,即主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),life作主語,謂語用三單形式。故選B。20.B【詳解】句意:Morgan,我今年七月份將要去英國參加夏令營?!娴瞄_心??疾榻浑H運(yùn)用。Noproblem沒問題;Haveagoodtime玩得開心;Welldone干得好;You’rewelcome不用謝。根據(jù)“IwillgotoBritainforthesummercampinJulythisyear”可知,對(duì)方要去夏令營了,所以應(yīng)該祝福對(duì)方玩得開心。故選B。21.B【詳解】句意:弗蘭克是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的男孩,他總是自己做決定??疾楣谠~。此處泛指“一個(gè)獨(dú)立的男孩”,independent以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選B。22.A【詳解】句意:南希量了體溫,因?yàn)樗l(fā)燒了??疾槊~詞義辨析。fever發(fā)燒;cough咳嗽;toothache牙疼;stomachache胃疼。根據(jù)“Nancytookhertemperature”可知,此處是指他發(fā)燒了。故選A。23.D【詳解】句意:——你想要一杯黑咖啡還是加蜂蜜的熱茶?——都不要。只要一杯水。考查不定代詞辨析。both兩者都;all三者以上都;either兩者中任意一個(gè);neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Justaglassofwater.”可知,黑咖啡和加蜂蜜的熱茶都不要,是對(duì)兩者的否定。故選D。24.C【詳解】句意:吉姆喜歡幫助有需要的人。他像他的父親,他總是幫助別人??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。lookslike看起來像;looksafter照顧;takesafter(在外表、舉止、性格方面)像(某家庭成員);takesoff起飛。根據(jù)“Jimlovestohelppeopleinneed.He…h(huán)isfatherwhoalwayshelpsothers.”可知,此處指他和他父親行為性格方面相像,故選C。25.A【詳解】句意:——你想和我們一起打籃球嗎?——聽起來不錯(cuò)。我一做完作業(yè)就和你一起去??疾檫B詞辨析。assoonas一……就……;since自從;until直到;before在……之前。根據(jù)“Iwilljoinyou...Ifinishmyhomework”可知是一做完作業(yè)就一起去打籃球,用assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選A。26.B【詳解】句意:為了學(xué)會(huì)照顧動(dòng)物,他自愿在周末去動(dòng)物醫(yī)院工作??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“hevolunteered...attheanimalhospitalonweekends.”可知,他自愿去動(dòng)物醫(yī)院工作,目的是為了學(xué)習(xí)照顧動(dòng)物,第一空要用不定式表示目的;再根據(jù)volunteertodosth.“自愿做某事”可知,第二空要用不定式作賓語。故選B。27.D【詳解】句意:昨天下午6點(diǎn),當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí),喬治正在打掃地板。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whentheteachergotintotheclassroomat6p.m.yesterday”可知昨天下午6點(diǎn),他正在打掃地板,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選D。28.C【詳解】句意:父母通常為孩子提供一個(gè)舒適的生活環(huán)境??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.“為某人提供某物”;offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.“為某人提供某物”。根據(jù)“theirchildren...acomfortablelivingenvironment”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)providesb.withsth。故選C。29.B【詳解】句意:去年我一個(gè)人去英國時(shí)感到非常孤獨(dú),因?yàn)槲冶仨毆?dú)自解決所有的問題??疾樾稳菰~和副詞的用法。alone獨(dú)自,副詞或形容詞;lonely孤獨(dú)的,形容詞。根據(jù)“feltvery...whenIwenttotheUKbymyself”可知一個(gè)人去英國時(shí)感到非常孤獨(dú),第一個(gè)空用lonely;第二個(gè)空修飾動(dòng)詞solve用副詞alone。故選B。30.A【詳解】句意:——中國女足戰(zhàn)贏得女足亞洲杯。我想知道她們是怎么贏的這次絕妙的比賽?!鎸?duì)困難,她們有不放棄的精神??疾橘e語從句。howtheywonthefantasticmatch陳述句語序,她們?nèi)绾乌A得比賽;whatdidtheythinkofthematch疑問句語序,她們認(rèn)為比賽怎樣;whoplayedthebesttowinthematch陳述句語序,誰打最好能贏比賽;whydidtheywinthefantasticmatch疑問句語序,為什么她們贏得這絕妙的比賽。根據(jù)賓語從句應(yīng)是陳述句語序,所以排除BD,根據(jù)“Theyhavethespiritofnevergivingupwhenfacingdifficulties.”可知,是詢問如何贏得比賽的。故選A。31.B【詳解】句意:——我聽說彼得去了哈利波特的世界?!覀€(gè)時(shí)間我們一起去吧。這將是一次愉快的經(jīng)歷!考查冠詞用法。此處是泛指“一次經(jīng)歷”,且enjoyable是元音音素開頭的單詞,所以不定冠詞用an。故選B。32.D【詳解】句意:送禮物的藝術(shù)在于送別人他們不能給自己買的東西??疾榇~辨析。we我們;them他們;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“they”可知,此處指為他們自己,用themselves,故選D。33.A【詳解】句意:酒店可以24小時(shí)為我們提供熱水??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。provide提供;carry攜帶;pass經(jīng)過;drop降低。根據(jù)“Thehotelcan…h(huán)otwaterforusfor24hours.”可知,酒店是提供熱水的。故選A。34.D【詳解】句意:老亨利住在鄉(xiāng)下一所孤零零的房子里。他經(jīng)常獨(dú)自坐在花園里,欣賞他最喜歡的書??疾閱卧~辨析。alone獨(dú)自(副詞);lonely偏僻的(形容詞)。根據(jù)“a(an)…h(huán)ouse”可知,此處作定語,修飾名詞house,應(yīng)該用lonely。又根據(jù)“Heoftensatinthegarden…”可知,此處應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞sat,故第二空填alone。故選D。35.C【詳解】句意:蒂娜想把她的書送給貧困地區(qū)的孩子們。考查動(dòng)詞短語。giveoff發(fā)出;giveup放棄;giveaway贈(zèng)送;givein投降。根據(jù)“herbookstothechildreninpoorareas”可知是把她的書送給貧困地區(qū)的孩子們。故選C。36.C【詳解】句意:雖然Alice昨天帶了傘,但她還是在大雨中淋濕了??疾檫B詞。If如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;While當(dāng)……時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;Although雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,空處的詞引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語從句,故選C。37.A【詳解】句意:他過去常常起床晚,但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于起床早??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。usedtodosth.“過去常常做某事”;beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。故選A。38.D【詳解】句意:——盡管辛迪解釋了一切,湯姆一個(gè)字也不相信她說的話?!叮煲彩???疾檫B詞辨析以及倒裝句。so/neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語,表示前文的情況也適用于后者;either任何一個(gè);all都。根據(jù)“AlthoughCindyexplainedeverything,Tomdidn’tbelieveawordshesaid”及“didthepolice.”可知,此處指警察也不相信辛迪的解釋,表示否定概念,應(yīng)填neither,故選D。39.D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我昨天回家時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)我妹妹正在翻我的東西??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)與動(dòng)詞短語。returnedback表述錯(cuò)誤,不與back連用;comeback回來,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);gotbackto回到,一般過去時(shí);returned回到,一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式,排除B選項(xiàng);空后的“home”為地點(diǎn)副詞,前面不加介詞,排除C選項(xiàng)。故選D。40.C【詳解】句意:——真是一團(tuán)糟!你可以鋪床疊衣服嗎?——當(dāng)然??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,I’dloveto是的,我想要;Yes,Icould是的,我能;Sure當(dāng)然;Notatall一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)問句“你可以鋪床疊衣服嗎?”可知,此處是表示請(qǐng)求,肯定回答用sure“當(dāng)然”,表示同意。故選C。41.C【詳解】句意:我家附近有一家醫(yī)院??疾楣谠~用法。the表特指;/表示不填,零冠詞;a表泛指,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an表泛指,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)“Thereis…h(huán)ospital…”可知,此處是指有一家醫(yī)院,應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示表泛指,且hospital是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,用a。故選C。42.A【詳解】句意:我弟弟在學(xué)習(xí)英語方面遇到了一些麻煩。他不懂語法??疾槊~詞義辨析。trouble麻煩;interest興趣;surprise驚訝;opinion意見。根據(jù)“Hecan’tunderstandgrammar.”可知,此處指我弟弟在學(xué)習(xí)英語方面遇到了一些麻煩。故選A。43.D【詳解】句意:我的一個(gè)朋友在車禍中受傷了。我很快就去看望他。考查代詞辨析。Both兩者都;Each每個(gè);Several幾個(gè);One一個(gè)。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtovisithimsoon.”可知,只有一個(gè)朋友受傷。故選D。44.C【詳解】句意:邁克在別人面前演講時(shí)總是感到緊張??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。lonely孤獨(dú)的;unfair不公正的;nervous緊張的;asleep睡著的。根據(jù)“Mikealwaysfeels…aboutgivingaspeechinfrontofothers.”的句意可知,此處表示感到緊張。故選C。45.A【詳解】句意:把事情推遲到明天是個(gè)壞習(xí)慣??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。putoff推遲;cutoff切斷;getoff下(車,馬等);falloff跌落。根據(jù)“abadhabit”和“things”可知,此處表示把事情推遲到明天是個(gè)壞習(xí)慣,故選A。46.D【詳解】句意:直到交通燈變成綠色,我們才能過馬路??疾檫B詞。when當(dāng)……時(shí);after在……之后;if如果;until直到。根據(jù)“Youcan’tcrossthestreet”及“thetrafficlightsturngreen”可知,綠燈才能過馬路,not…until表示“直到……才”。故選D。47.B【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生允許她下個(gè)星期一回來上班??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞用法。return回歸,為動(dòng)詞原形;toreturn回歸,為動(dòng)詞不定式;returning回歸,為動(dòng)名詞;returns回歸,為單三形式。allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配,表示“允許某人做某事”,需填不定式toreturn。故選B。48.A【詳解】句意:如果下周下雨,我們將不會(huì)開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)??疾閕f條件狀語從句。根據(jù)“Ifit…nextweek,we…thesportsmeeting.”可知是指如果下周下雨,我們將不會(huì)開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,滿足“主將從現(xiàn)”,因此第一空用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),動(dòng)詞用三單rains;第二空用一般將來時(shí)won’thave。故選A。49.B【詳解】句意:——你同意青少年應(yīng)該分擔(dān)家務(wù)嗎?——是的,他們?cè)皆绐?dú)立,對(duì)他們的未來就越好。考查比較級(jí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”的結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越……,就越……”;根據(jù)空前的“Yeah”可知,此處指同意青少年應(yīng)該分擔(dān)家務(wù),所以表示他們?cè)皆绐?dú)立,對(duì)他們的未來就越好。故選B。50.C【詳解】句意:——真是一團(tuán)糟!你能鋪床疊衣服嗎?——當(dāng)然??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,I’dloveto.是的,我很樂意;Yes,Icould.是的,我可以;Sure.當(dāng)然;Notatall.一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasemakeyourbedandfoldyourclothes?”可知,此處表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方整理床鋪以及疊好衣服,肯定回答用sure,表示同意。故選C。51.B【詳解】句意:王勇,一名普通的快遞員,做了不普通的事情。我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“WangYong...usualcourierdidsomethingunusual.”可知,泛指一名快遞員,且單詞usual發(fā)音的第一個(gè)音素是輔音音素/j/,填a。故選B。52.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你陷入困境時(shí),不要放棄,而是讓自己振作起來。考查反身代詞。ourselves我們自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“Whenyougetintotrouble,don’tgiveup”可知,主句和從句的主語都是you,對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞用yourself。故選C。53.C【詳解】句意:——David,你一直在看電視。為什么不幫忙做家務(wù)呢?——對(duì)不起,媽媽。我做完家務(wù)再看電視??疾檫B詞辨析。assoonas一……就;although雖然;until直到;sothat以便于。根據(jù)“Iwon’twatchit...Ifinishdoinghousework.”可知,此處為not...until“直到……才”。故選C。54.A【詳解】句意:雨重重地敲打著窗戶,我?guī)缀趼牪坏綃寢尩穆曇?。考查名詞辨析。voice嗓音,指人講話或者唱歌的聲音;sound指用耳朵聽到的自然界的任何“聲音”;feeling感覺;stress強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“mymom’s”可知,這里指人的聲音。故選A。55.A【詳解】句意:我的朋友經(jīng)常獨(dú)自一人,但他并不感到孤獨(dú),因?yàn)樗偸浅两陂喿x中??疾樵~匯辨析。alone獨(dú)自;lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“but”可知句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,結(jié)合“Myfriendisoften...”可知經(jīng)常獨(dú)自一人,第一空用alone;再由“buthedoesn’tfeel...”可知情感上不覺得孤獨(dú),第二空用lonely。故選A。56.B【詳解】句意:——你更喜歡哪個(gè)故事,《女媧補(bǔ)天》還是《后羿射日》?——噢,都不。我喜歡《西游記》??疾榇~辨析。both兩者都;neither兩者都不;all三者及以上都;none三者及以上都不。根據(jù)“NuWaRepairstheSkyorHouYiShootstheSuns?”及答語“IlikeJourneytotheWest.”可知,此處是指兩者都不喜歡,用neither表示。故選B。57.A【詳解】句意:——你注意到湯姆正在和吉姆在外面說話嗎?——對(duì)不起,我剛在書房里做作業(yè)??疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。wasdoing用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí);do動(dòng)詞原形,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);amdoing用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);willdo用于一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“DidyounoticeTomtalkingtoJimoutside?”可知是過去時(shí),又根據(jù)“I…myhomeworkinmystudy.”可知表示的是那時(shí)正在書房寫作業(yè),故要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。58.D【詳解】句意:——為什么你要保留這張照片?——因?yàn)樗偰茏屛蚁肫鸷屠蠋煛⑼瑢W(xué)們?cè)谝黄鸬拈_心日子??疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里;on在……上;for為了;of……的。根據(jù)“italwaysremindsme…thehappydays”可知此處應(yīng)是remind…of…“使……想起……”。故選D。59.A【詳解】句意:無論你做什么,不要放棄學(xué)習(xí)。它是我們生活中最重要的事情??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。giveup放棄;putup搭建,張貼;giveaway捐贈(zèng);throwaway扔掉。根據(jù)“It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives”它是我們生活中最重要的事情,可知此處it指代上文的studying“學(xué)習(xí)”,說的是學(xué)習(xí)的重要性;又根據(jù)“don’t…studying”,可知要用giveup“放棄”,不要放棄學(xué)習(xí),符合語境。故選A。60.B【詳解】句意:——Mike現(xiàn)在怎么樣了?——我聽說一家公司給他提供了一份好的工作,他現(xiàn)在過著幸福的生活??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。passed通過;provided提供;raised提高;developed發(fā)展。根據(jù)“agoodjobforhim”可知,此處為providesthforsb“提供某人某物”。故選B。61.B【詳解】句意:他是一個(gè)如此誠實(shí)的男孩以至于他的父母都很相信他。考查冠詞辨析。a/an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表示泛指,元音音素開頭的單詞前用an,輔音音素開頭的單詞用a;the這個(gè),定冠詞,表示特指。根據(jù)語境可知,此處泛指“一個(gè)如此誠實(shí)的男孩”,用不定冠詞,且honest首字母不發(fā)音,以元音音素/?/開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選B。62.A【詳解】句意:我們通常在星期一上午舉行升旗儀式。考查介詞辨析。on在(具體某一天);in在(某年某月某季節(jié));at在(某時(shí)刻點(diǎn));for后接一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Mondaymorning”可知,空后是具體某一天的早晨,空處用on。故選A。63.D【詳解】句意:這幾天變冷了。請(qǐng)把窗戶關(guān)上??疾樾稳菰~。opened打開,動(dòng)詞open的過去式或過去分詞;open打開,動(dòng)詞原形,敞開的,形容詞;close關(guān)閉,動(dòng)詞原形,緊密的,形容詞;closed關(guān)閉,動(dòng)詞close的過去式或過去分詞,封閉的,形容詞。根據(jù)“It’sgettingcoldthesedays.”可知,天冷了得關(guān)窗,根據(jù)“keepthewindow”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞closed來表示“封閉的”,在此作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選D。64.C【詳解】句意:山姆,把音樂關(guān)小一點(diǎn)。我在打電話??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。turnon打開;turnoff關(guān)掉;turndown調(diào)低;turnup調(diào)大。根據(jù)“I’mtalkingonthephone.”可知,這里應(yīng)該是把音樂關(guān)小一點(diǎn)。故選C。65.A【詳解】句意:人在一生中通常會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤,但最重要的是不要重蹈覆轍??疾榇~辨析。them它們,人稱代詞賓格;themselves它們自己,反身代詞;it它;itself它自己。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處作動(dòng)詞的賓語,應(yīng)用人稱動(dòng)詞賓格,此處指代前文的“mistakes”,應(yīng)用代詞them,故選A。66.C【詳解】句意:他們看起來很興奮。也許他們聽說了這個(gè)好消息??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Theylooksoexcited.”可知過去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是他們看起來很興奮,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選C。67.D【詳解】句意:雖然這項(xiàng)工作對(duì)我們來說是新的、困難的,但只要我們努力,就會(huì)得到令人驚訝的結(jié)果??疾樾稳菰~辨析。confused困惑的;confusing令人困惑的;surprised驚訝的;surprising令人驚訝的。根據(jù)“aslongaswetryhard.”判斷,這里應(yīng)該是得到令人驚訝的結(jié)果,排除A和B;surprised通常修飾人;surprising常常用來修飾事物??蘸蟮膔esult表示的是事物,應(yīng)該用surprising修飾。故選D。68.C【詳解】句意:——明天你愿意和我一起去新公園嗎?——如果不下雨,我很樂意??疾闂l件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和否定句。根據(jù)“I’dlovetoifit”可知,此處為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,故空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除選項(xiàng)B和D。根據(jù)“I’dloveto”可知,這里應(yīng)該是如果不下雨,明天就去公園。故選C。69.B【詳解】句意:事故發(fā)生后,數(shù)千名志愿者前來幫助救援。考查數(shù)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞。Thousand千,和基數(shù)詞使用時(shí)不加s,和of使用時(shí)需要加s;happen發(fā)生,多指偶然發(fā)生,takeplace發(fā)生,多指通過人為安排的發(fā)生。第一個(gè)空前此處無基數(shù)詞,使用Thousandsof修飾名詞volunteers;accident“意外事故”是屬于偶然發(fā)生,不屬于人為安排的。故選B。70.C【詳解】句意:你做作業(yè)越仔細(xì),犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少??疾楸容^級(jí)。根據(jù)題干結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),表示“越……,越……”,第一個(gè)空為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“do”,此處使用副詞修飾,排除A和B;第二個(gè)空后為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“mistakes”,less+不可數(shù)名詞,fewer+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。71.A【詳解】句意:——比爾怎么了?他在那里坐了很長時(shí)間,不和任何人說話?!灰獡?dān)心。這是他放松自己的常用方式??疾楣谠~的用法。What’swrongwithsb“某人怎么了”;第二處表示泛指,“usual”首字母發(fā)輔音音素,用不定冠詞a。故選A。72.B【詳解】句意:為了消除饑餓,許多志愿者在食物賑濟(jì)處幫忙分發(fā)食物。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。giveup放棄;giveout分發(fā);putout撲滅;putup張貼。根據(jù)“Inordertostophunger,manyvolunteershelpto...foodatthefoodbank.”可知,是發(fā)放食物,故選B。73.C【詳解】句意:——據(jù)說一些學(xué)生對(duì)即將到來的考試感到緊張?!@是正常的。幸運(yùn)的是,老師們會(huì)想出一些方法來幫助他們。考查形容詞辨析。clear清晰的;crazy瘋狂的;nervous緊張的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“It’ssaidthatsomestudentsfeel...aboutthecomingtest.”可知,對(duì)考試感到緊張,故選C。74.A【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,父母太關(guān)心他們的孩子了。他們幾乎提供孩子們所需要的一切??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。providesbwithsth=providesthforsb=offersbsth=offersthtosb“提供某人某物”。根據(jù)“Theyalmost...them...anythingtheyneed.”可知,此處是providesbwithsth短語,故選A。75.D【詳解】句意:托尼仍然記得,當(dāng)一個(gè)陌生人跑進(jìn)他的房子時(shí),他正在聽收音機(jī)。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whenastrangerranintohishouse”可知,表示陌生人跑進(jìn)他家時(shí)他正在讀報(bào)紙,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選D。76.B【詳解】句意:我的朋友過去早餐吃餃子,但最近他習(xí)慣了面包和牛奶。考查動(dòng)詞短語。usedtodo“過去常常做”,beusedtodoing“習(xí)慣于做某事”,根據(jù)“Myfriendusedto...dumplingsforbreakfast,butthesedayshe’susedto...breadandmilk.”可知,第一空表示過去常常吃餃子作為早餐,第二空表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃面包、喝牛奶。故選B。77.C【詳解】句意:——張女士,當(dāng)我媽媽不讓我看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目時(shí),我對(duì)她大吼大叫,我感到很抱歉。我該怎么辦?——既然你知道你錯(cuò)了,為什么不向她道歉呢?考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)“saysorrytoher?”可知,是疑問句,排除B;結(jié)合“say”可知,用“whynotdosth”句型。故選C。78.B【詳解】句意:——珍妮,你今天怎么這么高興?——嗯,我今天早上起晚了,但多虧了一位好心的司機(jī),我準(zhǔn)時(shí)到了學(xué)校。考查詞義辨析。thanksfor為……感謝;thanksto多虧;asaresult結(jié)果;because因?yàn)?,連詞,后加句子。根據(jù)“Igotuplatethismorning,but...akinddriver,Igottoschoolontime.”可知,多虧了司機(jī),“akinddriver”是名詞短語。故選B。79.D【詳解】句意:——我恐怕周六不能參加湯姆的生日聚會(huì)了。你和托尼呢?——我也不能。如果我不去他的派對(duì),托尼也不會(huì)去??疾楦痹~辨析和部分倒裝。too也;neither也不。根據(jù)“I’mafraidIcan’tgotoTom’sbirthdaypartyonSaturday.”可知,此處應(yīng)表示“我也不”,用“Meneither.”,排除BC。根據(jù)“AndifIdon’tgotohisparty”可知,此處也表示否定,表示后者也不,時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),助動(dòng)詞用will。故選D。80.B【詳解】句意:——你好,瑪麗。你能告訴我為什么很多父母給他們的孩子這么大的壓力嗎?——因?yàn)樗麄兇_信孩子的成績?cè)胶?,他們的未來?/p>

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