期末考點大串講-書面表達（原卷版）

專題13書面表達書面表達應(yīng)式技巧一、寫作之前1.仔細審題。確實弄清題目要求,抓住要點,注意文體、格式、行文內(nèi)容等。2.準備寫作。在正式寫作之前,先用幾分鐘時間列個提綱,按正確的邏輯排列你的構(gòu)思,一定要扣題,然后考慮一下要選用的單詞和詞組。不能忽視這一準備工作。實際上,在經(jīng)過精心構(gòu)思、選詞以及周密推敲后,方能進入正式的寫作,這叫做“磨刀不誤砍柴工”。二、寫作之中1.書法要規(guī)范。2.不論哪一種文章,最重要的是要用英語進行思維,避免從母語翻譯過去。3.寫作時,要用自己最熟悉、最有把握的詞句。4.遇到想不起的詞或句型時,可盡量找同義詞、近義詞或同義句型來代替,這樣可以節(jié)省時間。5.使用語法要正確,拼寫要正確,可多使用一些較簡單的句式,句子與句子之間過渡要自然,適當使用一些表示并列、遞進、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折等的連詞,這樣語言會顯得自然流暢。三、寫作之后1.通查全文。應(yīng)檢查的范圍有:是否扣題,格式是否正確,有無遺漏或誤解之處,盡量消除漢語式的英語,保持語言簡練、準確、地道。2.查找各種可能出現(xiàn)的語法錯誤。常見的問題有:單詞拼寫,動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài),主謂一致,冠詞的用法,名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式,日期地址的順序,專有名詞的大寫問題,代詞的使用問題以及標點符號等。專題過關(guān)1．（2021·遼寧大連·八年級期末）友情是一種財富。有了朋友的陪伴、理解和幫助，我們的生活會更加美好。你校的英文期刊正在開展以“Friendship”為題的征文活動。請你用英文寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀愫团笥阎g的故事。要求：(1)中心突出，語意連貫，書寫規(guī)范；(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名；(3)詞數(shù)不少于80詞。題目已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．（2021·河南洛陽·八年級期末）“贈人玫瑰，手留余香”。為了弘楊“奉獻愛心，助人為樂”的校園文化，你們計劃把八年級同學(xué)的集體生日派對也安排在那里，希望現(xiàn)場能籌集一些資金來資助貧困的孩子們重返校園。請你以“ASpecialSchoolFoodFestival”為題，描述一下你們的活動計劃和愿望。80詞左右，可適當發(fā)揮。ASpecialSchoolFoodFestival________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．（2021·河北·石家莊市第二十七中學(xué)八年級期末）暑假即將來臨，為了使你的假期充實而有意義，請從學(xué)習(xí)、家務(wù)、健身和做公益等方面對你的假期進行規(guī)劃，并以“MySummerVacationPlans”為題，寫一篇短文。要求：文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名；詞數(shù)80詞左右；假期計劃需包含以上方面，可以適當加入其他。MySummerVacationPlansThesummervacationiscomingsoon.Iwouldliketomakeplansforittospendameaningfulholiday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．（2021·云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)教師進修學(xué)校八年級期末）AGiftinMyHeart

每個人都會收到親人、朋友和老師等人的禮物，在禮物中有他們對你的愛或期待。請你以“AGiftinMyHeart”為題用英文寫一篇文章，談一談你收到過的一件禮物及你的感受。要求：1.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個；2.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以0分計；3.書面表達必須寫在答題卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．（2021·河南·西峽縣基礎(chǔ)教育教學(xué)研究室八年級期末）對于穿校服你們班的同學(xué)們都有什么看法，你又持什么意見？請以“Wearingschooluniforms”為題，寫一篇英語短文。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)80左右。Wearingschooluniforms____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．（2021·河南·開封市祥符區(qū)教育體育局基礎(chǔ)教育教研室八年級期末）保護瀕危動物,人人有責。學(xué)校的英文報社邀請你寫一篇題為“Howtosavethe_____”的文章。內(nèi)容包括:1.將題目補充完整。2.簡單介紹這種動物(如外形、居住地、食物、瀕臨滅絕的原因等)。3.列舉至少三條保護措施。4.呼吁大家都來保護這種動物。要求:1.不得在文章中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實的名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名;2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtoSavethe________Therearemanyendangeredanimalsintheworld.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．（2021·廣東·花都區(qū)明珠學(xué)校八年級期末）隨著科技發(fā)展，人們的生活將會更加舒適和智能化，自然界中人與動物將更加和諧相處。近期，班級將舉辦一個就“TheFutureWorld”為主題的英語征文活動，請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示寫一篇英語短文。要求說明：1)覆蓋所有要點，并就要點適當補充相關(guān)內(nèi)容；2)詞數(shù)：80—100詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；3)不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名和姓名。TheFutureWorldWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thefutureworldwillbedifferent.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtothefutureworld.8．（2021·山東·棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)教育局教研室八年級期末）美好的生活和學(xué)習(xí)中，總會有些東西值得我們回憶或珍惜，可能是一本書，一個玩具，一件物品……，請根據(jù)下面提示和要求，寫一篇英文短文，講講你最喜歡的這件東西吧！1.Howlonghaveyouhadit?2.Howdidyougetit?Whogaveittoyou?3.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?Whyisitspecial?4.Whathashappenedtoit?注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；3.文中請勿提及真實姓名和學(xué)校。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．（2021·河南·淅川縣基礎(chǔ)教育教學(xué)研究室八年級期末）每個人都有自己喜歡的衣服，請根據(jù)提示語，以“Myfavorite________”為題，寫一篇短文，介紹一件你最喜愛的衣服。提示語：要求：1、請參考短文題目補充完整；2、參考提示語，可適當發(fā)揮；3、語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；4、文章不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）5、詞數(shù)100左右。Myfavorite________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．（2021·遼寧·大洼教師進修學(xué)校八年級期末）假如你的美國朋友Nick想到北京游玩，請你根據(jù)下面的提示給他寫一封郵件簡單介紹北京。位置、歷史中國東北部、中國首都、歷史悠久人口約2200萬美食北京烤鴨、羊肉火鍋游覽地長城、鳥巢、故宮博物院天氣夏季高溫多雨、冬季寒冷干燥，春、秋適合旅游參考詞匯：northeastpart東北部；capital首都；muttonhotpot羊肉火鍋；theNest鳥巢寫作要求：(1)寫作內(nèi)容要包含所有要點，也可適當發(fā)揮；(2)詞數(shù)80左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；(3)語言準確，行文連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范；(4)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名。DearNick,I’mverygladtotellyousomethingaboutBeijing.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua11．（2021·福建·上杭縣教師進修學(xué)校八年級期末）假如你是李華，你校將于周五上午舉辦“中國傳統(tǒng)美食節(jié)”活動。你打算邀請交換生Peter參加。請你結(jié)合以下圖示，用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，告訴他具體時間、地點、活動安排，以及活動的益處。詞數(shù)70詞左右。Time:thisFridaymorningPlace:dininghallActivities:make(dumplings,mooncakes);learn;cookbyourselves;taste;Benefits（益處）:developgoodeatinghabits;enjoyfood;…注意事項：1.必須包含所提示的信息，可適當發(fā)揮，開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。DearPeter,Howisitgoing?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheTraditionalChineseFoodDayinourschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua12．（2021·福建省大田縣教師進修學(xué)校八年級期末）假定你是李華，今天你班就“過一個有意義的暑假”這一話題展開討論。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給英國筆友Tim寫一封電子郵件，分享討論結(jié)果。詞數(shù)：80左右。注意事項：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當發(fā)揮，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。DearTim,Howiseverythinggoing?Todaywehadadiscussionabouthavingameaningfulsummervacation.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua13．（2021·河南·方城縣基礎(chǔ)教育教學(xué)研究室八年級期末）假如你的筆友Maria在考試前總是感到非常焦慮，請你根據(jù)以下要點和要求，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)驗，用英語寫一封郵件，給她一些建議。1.要點：1)考試前你會感到焦慮嗎；2)你經(jīng)常是怎樣調(diào)整考前情緒的；3)你建議她該怎么緩解焦慮情緒。2.要求：1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2)詞數(shù)100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。DearMaria,

I’msorrytohearthatyouoftenfeelworriedbeforetheexams._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,ZhangJun14．（2021·河南·滑縣教育教學(xué)研究中心八年級期末）假如你是某英文雜志“知心問答”欄目編輯牛牛，最近你收到初中生李偉的來信，請根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容給他寫一封回信。DearNiuniu,I’mLiWei.Icametoanewschoollastweek.MyPutonghuaisnotgood,I’mafraidthatmyclassmateslaughatme,soIdon’ttalkmuch.MyEnglishisalsopoor.AndIhavenofriendshere.I’mnothappyeveryday.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,LiWei要求：80詞左右，可適當