2021高考英語(yǔ)(三月)閱讀類(lèi)課外自練(11)及答案【南寧市】

2021高考英語(yǔ)（三月）閱讀類(lèi)課外自練（11）及答案【南寧市】閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A,B,C或D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Finally,Ienteredtheuniversity.Becauseofmycarefulsavings,Ididnothavetoworkduringtheschoolyear.Then,summercameanditwastimetoworkharderthanever.Icontinuedworkingasawaitressatnight,instructedtenniscampsseveralmorningsaweekandworkedasasecretaryforafewhoursintheafternoons.Ievendecidedtotakeaclassatacommunity（社區(qū)）college.Thisclassatthecommunitycollegesavedme$650.Itwasanextremelytiringsummerandmademeanxioustoreturntomyrelativelyeasylifeattheuniversity.Duringmysecondandthirdyearsofundergraduateschooling,Idecidedtoworkaboutfivehoursperweekinthecampus（校內(nèi)）admissionsofficeansweringphones.Thisprovidedalittlespendingmoneyandkeptmefromdrawingmysavingsout.TheoverallsituationlookedhopefulasIapproachedmysenioryearaslongasIcouldmakeasmuchmoneyasIhadtheprevioussummer.IwantedtogotoIsraeltostudyfor3weeks,butIhesitatedinmakingthisdecisionbecauseitwouldcostme$1,600moretogetthecreditsinIsrael.AbouttwoweekslatermyMomcalledtotellmethatIhad$1,600inthebankthatIhadforgottenabout!Oneofmyconcernsaboutthistripwasnotonlythecost,butthelossoftimetomakemoney;however,ImadeasmuchthatsummerinthetenweekswhenIwasathomeasIhadmadeduringthefourteenweekswhenIwasathomethesummerbefore.Thewayeverythingworkedtogethertomakethistrippossiblewasoneofthemostexcitingthingsthathaveeverhappenedtome.Thisexperiencehasshapedmeinmanyimportantways.ThefirstthingthatIlearnedwastheimportanceofastrongworkethic(倫理).Workinglonghoursdidalottodevelopmycharacterandhelpedmelearnthevalueofadollar.Italsomademelearnhowtosearchforcreativewaystosettledifficultsituations.1.Wheredidthewriterprobablyworkpart-timebeforeattendingtheuniversity?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthetenniscamps.C.Inacompany.D.Intheadmissionsoffice.2.Thewritertookaclassatacommunitycollegemainlybecause_____.A.shewantedtosavemoneyB.lifetherewasrelativelyeasyC.summertimewastiringD.itwasrequiredbytheuniversity3.Thewriter’smajorconcernaboutthetriptoIsraelwasthat_____.A.hermotherwouldnotgiveherapprovalB.shewouldfailtogetcreditsinIsraelC.awell-paidsummerjobwouldbelostD.$1,600couldn’tbedrawnoutintime4.Thepassageismainlyabouthowthewriter_____.A.mademoneyonthecollegecampusB.managedtomakefulluseofhervacationC.wasforcedtosupportherselfbyhermotherD.wasshapedbyworkingpart-timethroughcollege【參考答案】1—4、AACD閱讀理解。閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A,B,C或D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier，onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps，afterall，itissafertobedrivenbyawoman.Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred，orangeandyellowareallshadesofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanseeeverythinginshadesofgreen—astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”．Thesehelpusseeinabrightdayandtellthedifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”，buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoes(蚊子)likebluebutdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects，butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday，andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolorsaroundus.1.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.coloranditssurprisingeffects B.womenbeingluckierthanmenC.dangercausedbycolorblindness D.colorblindness2.Accordingtothepassage，withthehelpofthe“cones”，wecan________.A.telldifferentcolors B.seeinweaklightC.telldifferentshapes D.tellorangefromyellow3.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful. B.Therearefewercolor-blindwomen.C.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen. D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.【參考答案】1—3、DAB完型填空。閱讀下面短文，把握其大意，然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。[夾敘夾議型完形填空(一)]IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Amanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeople__1__wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir__2__．Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery__3__inhishousewastheword“faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof__4__tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid，“Mydadoften__5__metobelievethataslongasyouhave__6__，youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookinthemirror,you'relookingatyourselfandsee‘faith’.”The__7__Ilearnedfromthisissimple—faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe'reall__8__given24hoursadayandwe'reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget__9__!Whyissomepeople'sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill__10__;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight__11__thattheydon'thavefaith,butweallpractisefaitheverydayevenifwedon't__12__itwasfaith.Daily__13__，suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith.Faith__14__hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday—to__15__readingthenewspapersfulloftoomuchsadand__16__news.Why?BecauseI__17__therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthenewspapers.Faith,whenit'sputto__18__，becomesabeautifulthing.Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat__19__youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare，“Yes，Ican.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby__20__it.1.A．bravelyB．brieflyC．mostlyD．finally2.A．supportB．instructionC．pityD．information3.A．wallB．mirrorC．pictureD．book4.A．voicesB．questionsC．rulesD．standards5.A．teachesB．permitsC．forcesD．promises6.A．friendshipB．breathC．wealthD．success7.A．lessonB．viewC．choiceD．example8.A．extremelyB．freelyC．equallyD．frequently9.A．strangeB．differentC．funnyD．tough10.A．stayB．returnC．slowD．grow11.A．a(chǎn)rgueB．realizeC．understandD．predict12.A．a(chǎn)greeB．a(chǎn)ppreciateC．a(chǎn)dmireD．a(chǎn)cknowledge13.A．servicesB．stepsC．tasksD．experiment14.A．dreamsofB．comesfromC．feelslikeD．keepson15.A．considerB．delayC．stopD．risk16.A．variousB．genuineC．latestD．negative17.A．heardB．noticedC．declaredD．explained18.A．checkB．listC．workD．sleep19.A．warnsB．causesC．ordersD．forbids20.A．exercisingB．formingC．obtainingD．thinking(二)【要點(diǎn)綜述】本文敘述了電視劇中一位年輕人家中的每一面鏡子上都貼著“faith”這個(gè)詞，這個(gè)情節(jié)引發(fā)了作者的深思。1．C依據(jù)上文可知，此處表示“一個(gè)年輕人正在社區(qū)里為自己拉票，人們主要想知道他有什么理由可以讓他們支持他”。2．A依據(jù)上文“…seekinghiscommunityvotes…”可知，人們想知道為什么要賜予他支持。3．B依據(jù)下文提到的thewordwaspastedonhismirrors可知答案。4．B依據(jù)下文whythewordwaspasted