2024年統(tǒng)編版2024高二英語上冊月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年統(tǒng)編版2024高二英語上冊月考試卷780考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、—What’sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastestedB.isbeingtestedC.willbetestedD.hasbeentested2、______,wehadtoputoffthetennismatch.A.ItbeingrainyB.TherebeingrainingC.HavingbeenrainingD.Beingrainy3、Theposition，however，____youareapplying，isnotquiteawell-paidone．（）A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.towhich4、Ontheonehand，weshoulddevelopoureconomy．________，weshouldprotecttheenvironment．（）A.OntheotherhandB.AsamatteroffactC.ThatisD.Inotherwords5、--–Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)Yes,butI____itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascookingB.willcookC.cookedD.hadcooked6、Whydidyoueatyourwords；Billy？

Sorry，dear．ButIreallyforgotwhereIwas____tomeetyou．（）A.demandedB.imaginedC.supposedD.guessed7、Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaittorhermother．（）A.whereB.whatC.howD.who8、Iamnotafraidoftomorrow，______IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday．（）A.soB.andC.forD.but9、Thispairoftrousers_______．（）A.ismyB.ismineC.aremyD.aremine評卷人得分二、填空題(共6題，共12分)10、Itisn’tquite______thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.A．sureB．certainC．exactD．a(chǎn)fraid11、Thereisnodoubt______hedidisgoodforus.A.thatwhatB.whatthatC.thatD.what12、Thesuggestionheputforwardwasadoptedwith16votes_____and15againstit.A.infavourofB.inresponsetoC.inhonourofD.inreferenceto13、Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussiaare____.A.specialB.optionalC.regionalD.original14、It’simpossibleforhimtoescape________thistime;hemadesuchabigmistake.A.topunishB.punishingC.beingpunishedD.havingpunished15、—Thelastone_____paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving評卷人得分三、閱讀填空(共5題，共10分)16、HowtoReleaseCreativityAccordingtomostdictionaries,creativityistheabilitytocreate.However,creativityismorethanwhatisdefinedbythedictionary.Itisanidea,aprocess,athoughtorastateofmind.Onecannotlearntobecreativebecausecreativityisnaturalanduniquetoeachindividual.Peopleshouldknowthatcreativitydoesn’tequalsuccess.Itequalstheactofexpressing.So,ifatfirstthegoalthatisaimedforisnotachieved,thereisnoneedforworryorfrustration.Creativitycan,however,bereleasedbydiscovery.Somepeopleneedencouragementtohelpreleasetheircreativity.Followthesetipsandyouknowhowtoreleaseit.Onewaytoreleasecreativitywouldbetolookforwhatcaninspireyou.Lookingattheworldandadmiringthedifferencesinpeopleandplaceshelp.Creativitycanbedrawnfromtheirbeauty.Apersoncantouch,taste,smell,hear,andseehundredsofdifferentobjects.Aromasfromfoods,texturesofblankets,andsightofunusualobjectscanallgiveinspiration.Manypeoplearetooconcernedwithhowthingsshouldlook.Thefocusshouldbeonhowitactuallylooksintheraw,tothehumaneye.Colorsandshapescanbedistorted(扭曲)bythemerefactthatpeoplewantotherstoseeitforwhatitis.It’smoredifficultforsomeonetoletgoofallthatandjustlettheircreativityflow,unblocked.Anotherwaytogetthecreativityflowingistoresearchwhatotherartistshavedoneorarecurrentlydoing.Theirculturesandbiographiesalonecanbeaninspiration.Examiningtheirworkscanhelpsomeappreciateartisticexpression.Somepeopleareeveninspiredbyeverydayevents,likereadingthenewspaperorwatchingthenews.Controversialissues,suchaswar,caninspirewritingslikepoems.Theycanbeusedtoexpressdeath,loss,ortragedy.Generaltopicssuchasreligionorpoliticscanbranchoffintomanydirections,sendingcreativityintooverdrive.Creativityisnotaboutreachingagoalorbeingaperfectionist.It’saboutbeing,feeling,andtakingallthatisinsideandlettingitoutinonewayoranother.Creativityisnotalwaysexpressedbypaintings,drawings,orwritings.One’sactionisthemainformtoexpresscreativity.Romance,forexample,isaformofcreativity.Anotherformofexpressingcreativityistalking.Somepeoplearemoreblessedinthisareathaninmoreobviousonessuchaspaintingordrawing.Theypainta“wordpicture”.Speechescanbecenteredaroundnewideasandthoughts.Itcancontainanideaofone’sbeingandtransformitintoeithersimpleorcomplicatedwords.Inspirationisvitaltocreativity.Evenifit’sonlyaslightfeelingorthoughtthatinspires.Creativitycanbereleasedeachtimeattemptsaremadetousethebodyasalloutlet.Rememberthatcreativityisnotanartform,butthatitformsart.HowtoReleaseCreativity。OutlinesDetailsThewriter’sunderstandingofcreativity●Creativityismorethanjusta(66)_______giveninthedictionary.●Itisanidea,aprocess,athought,orastateofmind.●Itisnaturalanduniquetoeachindividual.●Itequals(67)_______ratherthansuccess.(68)_______toreleasecreativity●Wecanlookforwhatcaninspireusthroughfive(69)_______.●Weshouldn’tbetooconcernedwiththe(70)_______ofthings.●Wecangetcreativityflowingby(71)_______whatotherartistshavedoneoraredoingandexaminingtheirworks.●Wecandraw(72)_______frombotheverydayeventsandcontroversialissues.FormsofexpressingcreativityCreativitycanbeexpressedby●paintings,drawingsorwritings;●actionsused(73)_______toshowtheirknowingandlovingsomeone;●(74)_______thatcontainnewideasandthoughts.Conclusion●Inspirationisofgreat(75)_______tocreativity.●Artisanexpressiveformofcreativity.17、Advertisersalwaysaskwhatwillmaketheircampaignsuccessful.Beforeansweringit,let’sunderstandwhatadvertisingis.AccordingtoMeriam-Webster’sDictionary,thedefinitionofadvertisingistotellaboutorpraise(aproduct,service,etc.)publicly,asthroughnewspapers,TV,radio,etc,soastomakepeoplewanttobuyit.Mostadvertisersfocusonthefirstparttellingpeopleabouttheirproductorservice.Thisiswhymostadvertisingfails.Tellingyourstoryalonewon’tmakepeoplewanttobuy.Actually,therearetwosidestothepurchasinglogicandemotion.Thedecisiontobuyismadeontheemotionallevelfirst,andthenbackedupwithlogic.Mostadvertisingprovidesconsumerswithplentyoflogicalreasonsbutfewemotionalones.Anotherreasonwhycampaignsfailisthatmostadvertisementsarefullofcliches.Whenitcomestoadvertising,aclichéisdefinedasastatementeverymarketermakesbutnoonebelieves.Thus,ratherthanloadingyouradvertisementswithcliches,considerusingwordsthatarepowerful,colorful,descriptiveandrelevant,andcreateyouradvertisementsfromconsumers’pointsofview,notyours.Additionally,manycampaignsfailalsoduetoadvertisersputtingtoomuchinformationandtoomanydifferentthoughtsintheiradvertisements.Thisisatwo-partproblem.Thefirstpartisthattheadvertisementscontainmorethanonemajortheme.Aclear,singlemessagedeliveredwithrealemotionwillbeattheadvertisementsfilledwithcompetingmessageseverytime.Whenyouloadyouradvertisementswithnumerousmessages,youwillconfuseconsumers.Confusedconsumersdon’tbuy.Theotherpartisthatthere’sjusttoomuchinformationintheadvertisements.Onceyoustartloadingyouradvertisementswithlonglists,you’velosttheinterestandattentionofconsumers.Non-interestedconsumersdon’tbuyeither.Themostsuccessfuladvertisersdrafttheirmessagesbycommunicatingwithconsumerssothattheydeliveruseful&relevantinformationforthem.Ifyouwantasuccessfulcampaign,don’tannoyconsumers.。WhyMostAdvertisingFailsConceptofadvertisingAdvertisingistheactivityofsellingsomethingbytellingaboutorpraisingitpubliclyviavariousmediasothatpeoplewillbuyit71_____________.72________forfailureofadvertising·Advertisersexplaintheirproductorservice73_________,notemotionally.·Advertisementswithclichesareshortofpowerful,colorful,descriptiveandrelevantwords,thusfailingtobe74_________.·Advertisers75__________consumers’pointsofview.·Advertisementswithmorethanonemajorthemeare76_________toconsumers.·Advertisementswithtoomuch77__________won’tappealtoconsumers.Suggestionsfor78_______advertising·79_________yourmessagesintheadvertisements.·Use80_________soundeffectstoattractyourpotentialcustomers.·Valuetheneedsofconsumersincraftingyourmessages.18、Timemanagementisimportantinourdailylife.Thereneverseemstobeenoughhoursinthedaytoaccomplishallyouneedtodo.Herearesometipsthatmightbeofsomehelptoyou.●Setupaplan.Goforaweekatatime,anddecidethemostimportantones.Includethingsyouwanttoaccomplish.Focusmostlyonthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.●Controlyourstress.Nomatterwhatkindofpressuremountsonyou,trytokeepcool.Stressingoutcanleadtoanearlybreakdown,whichisdefinitelycounter-productivewhenyouhavealistofthingstodo.It?seasiertotakea10-minutebreakandcooloffthantoworkallweekwithstress.●Shutyourdoor.Whenworkingunderaschedule,performyourimportanttaskswithyourdoorshuttogetthemdone.Thiswillensureabetterqualitytimetogetwhatneedstobedone,done.●Focusononethingatatime.Forgettryingtomulti-task!Youwillloseconcentration,anditwilltakeyoulongertoaccomplishwhatyousetouttodo.●Justsay"no."Ifyouareconstantlyinterrupted,andyoureallydon?thavethetimetohelpout,justsay"no."You?reonlyoneperson,andyoucan?tsavetheworldbyyourself!●Stopwastingtimeonthephone.Whiletalkingonthephone,keepyourconversationsshort,andtothepointandyou?llwastemuchlesstime.●Berealistic.Youcanonlydowhatyoucando.Don?tsetouttoaccomplishtheimpossible.Doyourbest,butkeeprealisticexpectationsofyourself.●Relax.Themostimportantthingisremembertotaketimetorelax,andregroup.Youneedabreakeverynowandthentokeepworkingefficiently.Evenifit?sa10-minutewalk,getawayfromyourlistandgetrefreshed.Asfamiliestodaygetbusierandbusier,it?simportanttoyourownmentalhealthtokeepthingsontrack.Don?tdelay;getyourlifeinordernow.。Theme:HowtoMaketheMostofYourTimeThereissome____onhowtomakefulluseoftimelFirstofall,makeaplanforthethingsyouare____todo.lHowevermuchpressureyoubear,youshouldtrytokeepcool;otherwiseyouwill____downsoonerorlater.lHowevermuchpressureyoubear,youshouldtrytokeepcool;otherwiseyouwill____downsoonerorlater.lYou’dbetterbe____toyourtaskswithyourdoorclosedinorderthatyoucangetthemdone____.lYou’dbetterbe____toyourtaskswithyourdoorclosedinorderthatyoucangetthemdone____.lTryonethingatatimesothatyoucan____onit.lTryonethingatatimesothatyoucan____onit.lYoucanrefusetohelpotherswithoutenoughtimeinorderthatyoucan____beinginterrupted.lYoucanrefusetohelpotherswithoutenoughtimeinorderthatyoucan____beinginterrupted.lMakeabrieftalkonthephonesoasnotto____valuabletime.lMakeabrieftalkonthephonesoasnotto____valuabletime.lYoushouldnot____toomuchofyourself;it’sbettertodowhatyoucando.lYoushouldnot____toomuchofyourself;it’sbettertodowhatyoucando.lIt’simportantforyoutomakeyourself____indailylife.lIt’simportantforyoutomakeyourself____indailylife.19、Beautifulappearanceindeedattractspeople'sattention.Ifwehavebeautifulappearance,ofcoursewe____(give)peopleadeepimpression,asthe____(say)goesthateveryonehas____mindofappreciatingbeauty.Butwemustadmitthefactthatappearancecan'tdecideeverything,butonlytheabilitycandoit.ThegoodexampleisMariahSharapova,____isafamoustennisplayer.Earlyinhercareer,manypeople____(notice)herbeautifulappearanceandtheabilitytoplaytennis.Astimepassedby,moreandmorebeautifulfemaletennis____(play)cameintooursight.____,onlyMariahgetsfamousallthetime,andthereasonis____sheisoutstandingamongthesegirls.Shehaswonsomanychampionships,whichmakesheran____(attract)girl.Beautifulappearanceopensadoorforpeople,butonlytheabilitymakesuswell-knownallthetime.Peoplewillshowtherespecttous____(most)forourhardworkinsteadofourbeautifulfaces.20、Therearegoodreasonstocherishourfriendships.Someyearsagoapublic-opinionresearchfirm,RoperStarchWorldwide,asked2007peopletonameoneortwothingsthatsaidthemostaboutthemselves.Friendsfaroutrankedhomes,jobs,clothesandcars.“Ironically,”saysBrantR.Burleson,professorofcommunicationatPurdueUniversityinWestLafayette,Ind.,“thebetterfriendsyouare,themorelikelyyou’llfaceconflicts.”Andtheoutcomecanbewhatyoudon’twant—anendtotherelationship.Thegoodnewsisthatmosttroubledfriendshipscanbemended.Swallowyourpride.Itwasn’teasy,butthat’swhatDeniseMorelandofHickamAirForceBaseinHawaiididwhenafriendshipturnedsour.Fornearlyfourmonths,Moreland,45,hadwatchedoverNoraHuizenga’stwoyoungdaughters,whowerelivingwiththeirfatheronthebase,whileHuizenga,40,completedtrainingasadentalhygienistinNevada.“Ifelthonoredtobeaskedtostepin,”Morelandsays.“WhenHuizengareturnedatChristmas,”Morelandrecalls,“Ihadsomuchtotellher,butshenevercalled.”O(jiān)nedaughterhadabirthdayparty,butMorelandwasn’tinvited.“IfeltlikeI’dbeenused,”shesays.Atfirst,MorelandsworetoavoidHuizenga.Thenshedecidedtoswallowherprideandletherfriendknowhowshefelt.Huizengaadmittedthatshe’dbeensoworriedaboutbeingseparatedfromherfamilythatshe’dbeenblindtowhatherfriendhaddonetohelpher.Todayshesays,“IwouldneverhavefiguredoutwhathappenedifDenisehadn’tcalledmeonit.”Whenafriendhurtsyou,yourinstinctistoprotectyourself.Butthatmakesithardertosolveproblems,explainsWilliamWilmot,authorofRelationalCommunication.“Mostofusarerelievedwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.”Apologizewhenyou’rewrong—evenifyou’vealsobeenwronged.Butoverthecourseofafriendship,eventhebestpeoplemakemistakes.“Wedon’tthinkclearlywhenwe’rearguing,”saysMichaelLang,aprofessionalmediator(調(diào)解人)inPittsburgh.Instead,saysLang,ask:“What’sgoingon?Thisdoesn’tmakesense.”Seethingsfromyourfriend’spointofview.SociologistsRebeccaAdamsRosemaryandBliesznerinterviewed53adultswhoeachhadmanyfriendshipslastingdecades.“Wewerecurioushowthesepeoplemanagedtosustainstrongfriendshipsforsolong,”saysBlieszner.Toleranceiskey,theresearcherslearned.”It’ssurprisinghowoftenadisputeresultsfromasimplemisunderstanding,”addspsychotherapistAnneFrenkel.Acceptthatfriendshipschange.“Friendshipschangeasourneedsandlifestyleschange,”Wilmotobserves.Makingfriendscansometimesseemeasy,saysYager.Thehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrongduringthenaturalupsanddownsthataffectallrelationships.Hersuggestion:Considerfriendshipanhonorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasureandnurture.。Title:KeeponyourfriendshipsOurfriendshipsshouldbe____.Accordingtoasurvey,mostpeople____friendsaboveallelse.However,thebetterfriendsyouare,themore____youmayface.TipsonhowtomendabrokenfriendshipSwallowyourprideWhenafriendshipisdamaged,itonlymakesthingsworsetoescapefromreality.Instead,weshouldlaydownourself-esteemand____ourfeelingsstraightforwardlytoourfriends.Makean____whenyouaremistakenWeshould____arguingsinceitmakesnosenseatall.Weshould____arguingsinceitmakesnosenseatall.____differencesWe’dbetterlearntoputourselvesinourfriends’shoes.Inmanycases,asimplemisunderstandingcan____todisputes.We’dbetterlearntoputourselvesinourfriends’shoes.Inmanycases,asimplemisunderstandingcan____todisputes.AcceptthechangeoffriendshipsWeshouldbeawareofthefactthatfriendshipschange____ourneedsandlifestyleschanging.Weshouldbeawareofthefactthatfriendshipschange____ourneedsandlifestyleschanging.ConclusionFriendshipisanhonorandagift,anditis____makingeffortstocherishandnurtureit.

評卷人得分四、單句改錯(共3題，共18分)21、Allcomplaintsfromcustomersare______quicklyandefficiently．（investigate）22、depth（n．）______23、neighbourhoodn．______評卷人得分五、閱讀表達(共2題，共20分)24、他有許多夢想．（possess）

______．25、IfyoudevelopAIDS，______（你存活的可能性）areverysmall．參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、B【分析】句意為：新的機器正在被修。isbeingdone是現(xiàn)在進行時的被動結(jié)構(gòu)，表示某事正在被做。故選B。【解析】【答案】B2、A【分析】

試題分析：由于“下雨”這個動作的主語與句子的主語不同；所以可以判斷出這是一個獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。“名詞/代詞+非謂語動詞”構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。

考點：獨立主格用法的考查。

點評：獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是一種特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)，可以理解為一個在句中作狀語的短語，主要有兩部分構(gòu)成：邏輯主語和邏輯謂語。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)用于修飾整個句子。其位置相當(dāng)靈活，可置于句前、句末或句中，常由逗號將其與句子分開。需要特別注意的是，獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)與句子之間不能使用任何連接詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼3、C【分析】答案：C．主句是Theposition，however，isnotquiteawell-paidone，所以從句的先行詞是Theposition，又因申請這個職位是applyforTheposition；所以選擇C．

你申請的這個職位不是一個報酬特別好的職位．

考查介詞+which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，在這種定語從句介詞的選擇從兩方面入手．1，根據(jù)先行詞來判斷．例如，Wereachedavillageinwhichyouusedtolive.2．根據(jù)從句的動詞來判斷．例如，Chinaisacountrytowhichtheislandbelongs．【解析】【答案】C4、A【分析】答案：A．

考查介詞短語．ontheonehand，ontheotherhand，一方面另一方面；asamatteroffact，事實上；thatis，也就是說；inotherwords；換句話說．根據(jù)句意和句首的Ontheonehand可知，BCD選項不符合題意，故選A．

一方面；我們應(yīng)該發(fā)展我們的經(jīng)濟，另一方面，我們應(yīng)該保護我們的環(huán)境．

對于常見的短語，考生要在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累歸納．【解析】A5、C【分析】略【解析】C6、C【分析】答案：C．考查名詞詞義辨析．根據(jù)句意：A．demanded要求B．imagined想象C．supposed猜想，besupposedtodo應(yīng)該，被期望．D．guessed猜測，besupposedtodo在此句中表示"應(yīng)該做某事"．句意："比利；你為什么食言？""對不起，我真的忘記了我應(yīng)該在什么地方見你"．

故選：C．

比利；你為什么食言？""對不起，我真的忘記了我應(yīng)該在什么地方見你"．

本題考查名詞的詞義辨析．名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點，它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力．由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，考生掌握起來有較大難度，因此在平時應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常見的習(xí)慣搭配，再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案．【解析】C7、A【分析】答案：A

句中shewas作remain的狀語，表示地點；where表示地點；what表示事物，how表示方式，who指人；根據(jù)句意；

故選：A．

這個迷路的小女孩決定待在原來的地方等她的母親．

本題考查狀語從句，where連接地點狀語從句，修飾動詞．【解析】A8、C【分析】答案：C．

分析句子內(nèi)容可知，我不害怕明天的原因是我見過昨天并深愛著今天，兩者構(gòu)成了一種因果關(guān)系，所以用表示原因的連詞for，本句屬于前果后因；so可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果，and表并列，而but表示轉(zhuǎn)折；均不符合句意；

故選：C．

我并不懼怕明天；因為我見過昨天并深愛著今天．

對于連詞的運用要認(rèn)真分析句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系，結(jié)合連詞的具體用法即可做出正確的選擇．【解析】C9、B【分析】考查人稱代詞，thispairoforapieceof/abottleof是量詞．如是單數(shù)，謂語就用單數(shù)，Thispairofshoesistoobig．如是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語也用復(fù)數(shù)．如：Twobottlesofwaterareenough．my是形容詞性物主代詞；也就是說它的用法類似于形容詞，如it'smypenmine是名詞性物主代詞，也就是說它可以當(dāng)名詞用，如thispenismine．

故選：B．

這條褲子是我的．

考查人稱代詞的用法，注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，需根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合所學(xué)從句的用法，是部分倒裝，還是全部倒裝，填上正確答案【解析】B二、填空題(共6題，共12分)10、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查形容詞：A.sure確定的，用于Sbbesurethat+從句。B.certain確定的，可用于主語是人的時候，還有it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句時,主句中表語只能用certain,不能用sure，C.exact確切的D.afraid恐怕，句意：他將出席會議不是很確定的。選B?？键c：考查形容詞【解析】【答案】B11、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。固定句型：thereisnodoubtthat該句中that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句解釋doubt的內(nèi)容；在同位語從句中whathedid是主語，what在句中作為dis的賓語。句意:毫無疑問他做的事情對我們是有好處的。故A正確?？键c：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)【解析】【答案】A12、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：短語辨析。A支持，贊成；B回應(yīng)；C紀(jì)念；D關(guān)于；句意：他在會議上提出的建議有16票支持，15票反對。故A正確。考點：考查短語辨析。【解析】【答案】A13、B【分析】本題考查形容詞。Special是“別的，特意的”;regional是“地方的”;optional是“可選擇的”;original是“最初的”。根據(jù)句意，“在那所學(xué)校，英語是必修課”，緊接著后面用but進行轉(zhuǎn)折，由此可知法語和俄羅斯語不是必修課而是可以選修。所以正確答案為C?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽14、C【分析】試題分析：句意：這次他不可能逃脫被懲罰，他犯了這么大的錯誤。Escape后面接動名詞做賓語，因為he和punish是被動關(guān)系，用動名詞的被動，所以選C。考點：考查動名詞的被動【解析】【答案】C15、C【分析】試題分析：考查不定式作后置定語。因為名詞前若有序數(shù)詞修飾時,其后常用不定式作后置定語，句意：--最后一個到的人買單。--同意。選C考點：考查不定式作后置定語【解析】【答案】C三、閱讀填空(共5題，共10分)16、略

【分析】本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查名詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為第一段第二句However,creativityismorethanwhatisdefinedbythedictionary.但是，創(chuàng)造力比字典定義的內(nèi)容還要多。這里講的是“定義”，所以答案為definition。

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查名詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為第一段倒數(shù)第二句Itequalstheactofexpressing.它等同于表達的行為。theactofexpressing的意思就是expression。故答案為expression。

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查可數(shù)名詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為第三段第一句的提示Onewaytoreleasecreativitywouldbetolookforwhatcaninspireyou.一種釋放創(chuàng)造力的方法是尋找什么能激勵你。由此可知這里是釋放創(chuàng)造力的幾種方法。故答案為ways。

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查可數(shù)名詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為第三段第四句Apersoncantouch,taste,smell,hear,andseehundredsofdifferentobjects.一個人可以觸摸，聞，嘗，聽和看到成百上千的不同的物體。由此可知這里指五種感官。故答案為senses。

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為第四段的第一句Manypeoplearetooconcernedwithhowthingsshouldlook.很多人過于在意食物的外表。這里的look等同于looking/appearance/outside。故答案為looking/appearance/outside。

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查動名詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為第五段第一句Anotherwaytogetthecreativityflowingistoresearchwhatotherartistshavedoneorarecurrentlydoing.另一種獲得創(chuàng)造思維的方法是研究其他的藝術(shù)家所作的事情或現(xiàn)在正在做什么。也就是通過研究來了解。故答案為researching/studying。

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為第六段第一句Somepeopleareeveninspiredbyeverydayevents,likereadingthenewspaperorwatchingthenews.?有些人甚至被日常生活中的事情所激勵，比如閱讀報紙或者看新聞。也就是從日常活動中獲得激勵。故答案為inspiration。

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查副詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為倒數(shù)第三段的倒數(shù)第二句One’sactionisthemainformtoexpresscreativity.一個人的行動是表達創(chuàng)造力的主要形式。根據(jù)空前的動詞used可知用副詞來修飾它。故答案為mainly/mostly。

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查可數(shù)名詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為倒數(shù)第二段第四句Speechescanbecenteredaroundnewideasandthoughts.新的想法和思想可以進入到演講中。也就是演講中可有新的想法和思想。故答案為speeches。

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，考查名詞的用法。答題依據(jù)為最后一段第一句Inspirationisvitaltocreativity.激勵對于創(chuàng)造力來講是至關(guān)重要的。beofgreatsignificance/importance=vital。故答案為significance/importance?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】definition【小題2】expression【小題3】ways【小題4】senses【小題5】looking/appearance/outside【小題6】researching/studying【小題7】inspiration【小題8】mostly/mainly【小題9】speeches【小題10】significance/importance17、略

【分析】第一段主要講的是廣告的定義。廣告就是通過報紙，電視，收音機等宣傳一個產(chǎn)品，以至于人們想買它。根據(jù)soastomakepeoplewanttobuyit，故填willingly或readily。

從題目中可以看出，此空應(yīng)是總結(jié)廣告失敗的原因。故填Reasons。

根據(jù)第二段Actually,therearetwosidestothepurchasinglogicandemotion.Thedecisiontobuyismadeontheemotionallevelfirst,andthenbackedupwithlogic.Mostadvertisingprovidesconsumerswithplentyoflogicalreasonsbutfewemotionalones.人們買產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)有兩個方面的原因，主要是情感方面，而廣告失敗的原因主要是提供給顧客的邏輯原因，很少情感因素。又因修飾動詞要用副詞，故填logically。

根據(jù)第三段Anotherreasonwhycampaignsfailisthatmostadvertisementsarefullofcliches.Whenitcomestoadvertising,aclichéisdefinedasastatementeverymarketermakesbutnoonebelieves.大部分廣告都是些陳詞濫調(diào)，因此人們不信任。要用形容詞，故填trusted/believed/believable。

根據(jù)createyouradvertisementsfromconsumers'pointsofview,notyours.可知做廣告的人忽視了顧客的觀點。又是被動語態(tài)，故填ignore/neglect。

根據(jù)Thefirstpartisthattheadvertisementscontainmorethanonemajortheme.Aclear,singlemessagedeliveredwithrealemotionwillbeattheadvertisementsfilledwithcompetingmessageseverytime.Whenyouloadyouradvertisementswithnumerousmessages,youwillconfuseconsumers.Confusedconsumersdon’tbuy.由于廣告有多個主題，就會使顧客困惑。題中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填confusing。

根據(jù)Theotherpartisthatthere'sjusttoomuchinformationintheadvertisements.Onceyoustartloadingyouradvertisementswithlonglists,you'velosttheinterestandattentionofconsumers.可知，由于有太多的信息，會使顧客失去興趣和注意而不會買。故填information。

最后一段主要講成功的廣告者怎樣做的。此空需要形容詞，故填successful?。

根據(jù)失敗的原因可知，簡化信息是一方面，故填Simplify。

根據(jù)上文失敗的原因可知，這里應(yīng)是使用與之相關(guān)的音響效果來吸引那些潛在的顧客。故填relevant。【解析】【小題1】willingly/readily【小題2】Reasons【小題3】logically【小題4】trusted/believed/believable【小題5】ignore/neglect【小題6】confusing【小題7】information【小題8】successful?【小題9】Simplify【小題10】relevant18、略

【分析】根據(jù)Herearesometipsthatmightbeofsomehelptoyou.可知，tips建議，可用advice，故填advice。

根據(jù)Includethingsyouwanttoaccomplish.可知答案，包括你想完成的事情，就是你支持的事情，句中是被動，故用support的過去分詞supported，故填supported。

根據(jù)Stressingoutcanleadtoanearlybreakdown,whichisdefinitelycounter-productivewhenyouhavealistofthingstodo.可知答案，壓力過大會導(dǎo)致你遲早崩潰。就是你遲早會崩潰，breakdown崩潰，故填break。

根據(jù)Shutyourdoor.Whenworkingunderaschedule,performyourimportanttaskswithyourdoorshuttogetthemdone.關(guān)上門。當(dāng)你按計劃工作時，關(guān)上門做重要的事情，來把他們做好。就是你最好專心于你的任務(wù)，專心于bedevotedto/bedelicatedto，故填devoted/delicated。

根據(jù)Shutyourdoor.Whenworkingunderaschedule,performyourimportanttaskswithyourdoorshuttogetthemdone.關(guān)上門。當(dāng)你按計劃工作時，關(guān)上門做重要的事情，來把他們做好。就是高效的完成任務(wù)，高效地efficiently，故填efficiently。

根據(jù)Focusononethingatatime.可知答案，故填concentrate/focus。

根據(jù)Justsay"no."Ifyouareconstantlyinterrupted,andyoureallydon?thavethetimetohelpout,justsay"no."可知，為了避免打擾，你可以拒絕幫助別人。故填avoid。

根據(jù)Stopwastingtimeonthephone.可知答案，在to用原形waste，故填waste。

根據(jù)Youcanonlydowhatyoucando.Don?tsetouttoaccomplishtheimpossible.Doyourbest,butkeeprealisticexpectationsofyourself.可知，你不應(yīng)該對自己期望太多。故填expect。

根據(jù)Themostimportantthingisremembertotaketimetorelax,andregroup.可知，makeoneselfrelaxed讓自己放松，故填relaxed?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】advice【小題2】supported【小題3】break【小題4】devoted/delicated【小題5】efficiently【小題6】concentrate/focus【小題7】avoid【小題8】waste【小題9】expect【小題10】relaxed19、略

【分析】句意：如果我們有美麗的外表，當(dāng)然我們將會人留下深刻的印象。條件狀語從句，應(yīng)用主將從現(xiàn)原則，故填willgive。Asthesayinggoes正如諺語所說，應(yīng)用名詞saying，譯為諺語，故填saying。句意：每個人都有一顆審美的心。特指審美的心也可以，泛指一種心也可以。故填the/a。句意：有一個好的例子是MariahSharapova，她是一個著名的網(wǎng)球運動員。定語從句，先行詞是MariahSharapova，在從句中做主語，指人，故填who。句意：在她事業(yè)的早期，一些人注意到她的美麗外表和打網(wǎng)球