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2022年安徽省滁州市天長諭興初級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasintheyardofhisoldhouse_____hegrewup____hedugoutapotofgold.A.that;that
B.that;where
C.where;where
D.where;that參考答案:D2.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill_________freshforseveraldays.A.bestayed
B.stay C.bestaying
D.havestayed參考答案:B[stay既可作行為動詞又可作連系動詞,根據(jù)形容詞fresh可以判斷stay在此作連系動詞,不用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。will后接動詞原形構(gòu)成一般將來時。]3.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar.A.included;missed
B.including;missing C.included;missing
D.including;missed參考答案:B4.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.
,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides參考答案:C略30.AfterlivinginNewYorkfor30years,hereturnedtohishometown______hewasbroughtupbyhisuncle.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when參考答案:B6.He___________tolendmehisbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.A.failed
B.offered
C.considered
D.insistedon參考答案:
B解析:依據(jù)詞的用法排除C、D兩項,因為consider和insiston后接動名詞;failtodosth.意為“沒做成某事”;offertodosth.意為“主動做某事”,故選B。7.-Sowhatistheprocedure?-Alltheapplicants
beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.A.interview B.areinterviewing C.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed參考答案:C8.—Itisverykind__________youtoseemeoffatthestation.—__________.Goodluck.
A.for;It’sapleasure
B.of;Don’tmentionit
C.for;youarewelcome
D.of;That’sright參考答案:B9.Itwas_______coldwinternightandthemoonwasshinningbrightlyacross______nightsky.A./;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D;a;a參考答案:B10.Sometimes______Englishisquitedifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing
B.spoken,written
C.speaking,written
D.spoken,writing參考答案:B11. —Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?
—____Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.
A.Nochance
B.Goahead
C.Whynot?
D.Mypleasure參考答案:C12.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked
B.walkC.towalk
D.walking參考答案:D考查havedifficulty(in)doingsth.短語的變式運用。difficulty在句中充當(dāng)先行詞,其后為定語從句。答案:D13.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.
B.No,goahead
C.Yes,notatall
D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案:B試題分析:句意:---你介意我把書帶走嗎?---不介意,拿走吧。A當(dāng)然了,做吧;B不,做吧;C是的,一點也不;D不,請別做。答案選B,其他選項前后矛盾。考點:考查情景交際。14.—IwillbuyyouaniceMP4ifyoudowellinthefinalexamination.—Isthata
?Don’tdisappointme.A.decision
B.request
C.possibility
D.promise參考答案:D15.Everything__________intoconsideration,theplanseemstobepractical.A.takes
B.took
C.taken
D.tobetaken參考答案:C略16.Heisadisliketome!Idon't
whathappenedtohim!A.carefor
B.careaboutC.careof
D.care參考答案:B句意:對于我來說,他是一個令人反感的人,我不關(guān)心他發(fā)生了什么事情。carefor照顧,careabout關(guān)心,careof
由……轉(zhuǎn)交,care喜愛。所以選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南針).Whilehewasalive,he__31__mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant__32__:“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad__33__likedtohear,itwas“Ican't.”Hedidnothavechancetofinishhighschooland__34__twojobstosupporthislargefamily,__35__henevercomplained.Throughself-educationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada__36__timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI__37__struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor__38__help.ItoldDad,“That's__39__!I'mtired!Ican'tdothat!”Hereplied,“You'redoingit.I'llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45,we'dleavethe__40__.Despite(盡管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce__41__drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof__42__,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso__43__.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,__44__yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy__45__andinthehoursofworkI'd__46__.WhenIgotmy__47__proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI__48__thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow__49__somethingis,ifyou'rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I'mforever__50__toDadforthatlesson.31.A.understood B.forgave C.guided D.impressed32.A.history
B.lesson C.skill
D.language33.A.always
B.a(chǎn)lmost C.ever
D.never34.A.took
B.lost C.left
D.finished35.A.so
B.or C.but
D.a(chǎn)nd36.A.good
B.free C.terrible
D.short37.A.still
B.nearly C.hardly
D.probably38.A.real
B.practical C.immediate
D.extra39.A.wonderful
B.crazy C.expensive
D.necessary40.A.house B.school C.office
D.farm41.A.suggested
B.risked C.enjoyed
D.missed42.A.meeting
B.testing C.learning
D.interviewing43.A.excited
B.nervous C.happy
D.shocked44.A.standfor B.holdback C.believein
D.lookafter45.A.teacher
B.luck C.time
D.a(chǎn)bility46.A.wasted
B.ignored C.pickedup
D.putin47.A.answer
B.grade C.pay
D.gift48.A.hope
B.forget C.worry
D.promise49.A.different
B.important C.hard
D.interesting50.A.grateful
B.sorry C.polite
D.useful參考答案:31—35CBDAC
36—40CADBA
41—45DCBCD
46—50DBCCA三、閱讀理解18.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。WorldCarFreeDayisaveryimportantdayontheenvironmentalcalendar.EverySeptember22,governments,greengroupsandordinarycitizensstressthedamagecarsaredoingtotheearth.Thedayisareminderthatwedonotneedtorelysomuchoncars.Thosewhotakepartintheactivityhopethatweallshouldrealizewedonothavetoacceptourcar-controlledsociety.
CarlosPardofromColombia’sSustainableUrbanTransportProjectsaid,“WorldCarFreeDayisnotonlyacelebrationoffunwaystogetaroundthecity,butademonstrationoftraffic-freestreetsandcleanairispossible.Butwedonotwantjustonedayofcelebrationandthenareturntonormallife.Whenpeoplegetoutoftheircars,theyshouldstayoutoftheircars.Itisuptous,ourcitiesandourgovernmentstohelpcreatelastingchangetobenefitwalkers,cyclistsandotherpeoplewhodonotdrivecars.”
Car-freedayswereorganizedasearlyasduringthe1970s,andseveralcar-freedayswereorganizedinEuropeancitiesduringtheearly1990s.Aninternationalcar-freedaywasorganizedinEuropein1999.TheEuropeanUnionadoptedtheideain2000.Today,asmanyas100millionpeopleinover1500citiesworldwidecelebratethisday.
WorldCarFreeDayaimstotakealargenumberofcarsoffthestreetsforallorpartofaday.Thiswillgivepeopleachancetoseewhattheirtownmightlooklikewithfewercars.Butsomepeoplesayitisaone-daytrickanddoesnotmakepeoplegiveupt
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