【名師一號】2020-2021學年高中英語人教版必修3-雙基限時練6

雙基限時練(六)Unit2PartⅢⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Wemust________(限制)theamountofmoneywespend.答案limit2．I________(受益)frommyfather'sadvice.答案benefited3．Areyou________(嘆氣)becauseyouaresad?答案sighing4．We________(聯(lián)合)ourforcesinordertodefeatourenemies.答案combined5．Theoldmanjuststoodthere________(怒視)attherudeyoungman.答案glaringⅡ.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．Filledwithanger,hedidn'tshoutorswear,butjustglaredsilently________me.答案與解析atglareat“怒視”。句意：雖然內(nèi)心布滿了怒火，但他既沒喊叫也沒有咒罵，只是無聲地怒視著我。2．Becauseofthesmallsizeofthisprimaryschool,itonlyadmitsa________(limit)numberofchildren.答案與解析limitedlimited“有限的”。3．Theirwatersupplyhasbeencut________becauseoftheearthquake.答案與解析offcutoff“切下；切斷”。句意：由于地震，他們的水供應被切斷了。4．I'dliketoarrive20minutesearly________Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.答案與解析sothat前后為兩個分句，故空格處應填連接詞。前后句為因果關系，為結果狀語從句。5．NeitheryounorI________(be)toblame.答案與解析am依據(jù)“就近原則”，謂語動詞應與“I”保持全都。6．Moreandmorestudentsarebenefiting________thismodernteachingmethod.答案與解析from句意：越來越多的同學得益于這種現(xiàn)狀化的教學方法。benefitfrom“從……中得益；受益于……”，符合句意。7．Hesat________(close)againstthewallandlistenedtotheteacher________(close)．答案與解析close;closelyclose作副詞時，意為“靠近；接近”，強調(diào)距離；而closely表示“認真地；親密地”等抽象意義。句意：他靠近墻坐著，認真聽老師講。8．Shewas________debtwhenshewaspoor,buthasbeenoutofdebtsinceshegotrich.答案與解析in句意：以前窮的時候她欠了債，可自從富了以后就不再欠債了。indebt“欠債”，為固定短語。9．Withmoreandmorenewdrugs________(develop),doctorsdon'tfinditthatdifficulttotreatpatients.答案與解析developeddevelop與newdrugs之間為動賓關系，故該處需要用動詞的被動形式，而且該動詞的形式又用在了with的復合結構中，故可以排解D項。10．—IhavenoideawhatI'mgoingtodo.—Why________gotothetheatre?答案與解析notWhynot...？(為什么不……？)用于向別人提建議。Ⅲ.依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，完成語法填空Aweek__1__(late),WangPengachievedgreatsuccess.Lotsofcustomerscamebacktohisrestaurant.OnedayYongHuicametohisrestaurantand__2__(ask)himwhathedidinherrestauranttheotherdayangrily.ThenWangPengexplainedtoherthatheonlywantedtoknow__3__allhiscustomershadgone.Therefore,hefollowedoneofthemto__4__place.WangPengalsopointedouttheproblemsthathehadfoundinherrestaurantandaskedher__5__(sit)downandtasteamealinhisrestaurant.Soon__6__ofthembegantotalkaboutmenusandbalanceddiets.Theythoughtthatthey__7__combinetheadvantagesandcorrectsomedisadvantages.Atlast,theydecidedtocombinetheirideas__8__provideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre.Theirbalanceddietbecamesosuccessful__9__beforelongWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.Bothofthemhadverygoodfigure.Aftersometimethey__10__marriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案1.later2.asked3.where4.her5.tosit6．both7.should8.and9.that10.gotⅣ.完形填空IamverygladIamknownformyvoicetoday.PerhapsthegreatesthonorcamewhenIwasaskedtoreadthenewbookontape.Butittookalongtimeto__1__suchgoodthingscould__2__tome.WhenIwasyoung,Istuttered(口吃)sobadlythatIwascompletely__3__tospeakinpublic.__4__，whenIwas14,ProfessorGreencametoourschool.Hewasaretiredcollegeprofessor.Englishwashis__5__subject;poetrywashisdeepestlove.Heheldabookofpoemsasifitwereadiamondnecklace,turningpagesasif__6__treasures.WhenheheardourschoolwasteachingShakespeare,hecouldnolonger__7__notbeingapartofourschool.Whenhe__8__thatInotonlylovedpoetrybutwas__9__it,webecamecloser.Therewas,however,one__10__betweenus—hecouldnotstandthe__11__thatIrefusedtoreadmypoemstotheclass.“Jim,poetryis__12__tobereadaloud，”hesaid.“Youshouldspeakthosebeautifulwords.”Ishookmyheadand__13__.Thenhetrickedme.Afterhandinginapoem,Iwaitedforhis__14__，buthechallengedmeinfrontofmyclassmates.“Jim,Idon'tthinkyouwrotethis.”I__15__himindisbelief.“OfcourseIdid！”“Well,then，”hesaid，“you'vegotto__16__itbyrecitingit__17__memory.”Bythentheotherstudentshadsettledattheir__18__.Withkneesshaking,Istoodupandbegantorecitemypoemallthewaythrough!Afterwards,ProfessorGreencongratulatedme,and__19__metoreadotherwriters'poetrybeforepublic.__20__IdiscoveredIdidhaveavoiceandfoundmyclassmatesactuallylookedforwardtohearingmerecite.1．A.believe B.imagineC.want D.expect2．A.come B.happenC.go D.get3．A.uncertain B.unlikelyC.unbelievable D.unable4．A.But B.FinallyC.Then D.Besides5．A.favorite B.goodC.poor D.bad6．A.recovering B.uncoveringC.removing D.discovering7．A.prevent B.helpC.keep D.stand8．A.learned B.thoughtC.decided D.proved9．A.reciting B.readingC.writing D.saving10．A.agreement B.difficultyC.promise D.pity11.A.truth B.ideaC.fact D.belief12.A.said B.meantC.caused D.prepared13.A.answeredback B.showedupC.turnedaway D.stuckto14.A.correction B.praiseC.return D.comment15.A.turnedto B.staredatC.pointedto D.laughedat16.A.show B.proveC.have D.make17.A.from B.byC.in D.at18.A.tables B.classesC.schools D.desks19.A.enabled B.persuadedC.encouraged D.supported20.A.Longbefore B.BeforelongC.Longafter D.Afterlong答案與解析1．A通讀全文，可知作者剛開頭并不認為自己能朗誦詩，因此本句表達作者花費很長時間才信任此事。believe“信任”，符合題意。imagine“設想”，一般是難以實現(xiàn)或近期不大可能實現(xiàn)的事物。want“想要”；expect“期望”，均不合句意。2．B花費很長一段時間我才信任這樣的好事還會發(fā)生在我的身上。sth.happentosb.為“某人發(fā)生某事”。3．Dbeunabletodosth.“不能干某事”，固定搭配。4．C由上下文知，此處需要一個表時間的過渡性副詞，只有then符合。but為連詞，不行用；這里并不是說明事情的最終結果，故finally也不行選；besides表“此外；而且”，也不符合句意。5．A英語是他最寵愛的課程。依據(jù)deepest一詞推斷所選單詞與該單詞形成比較，所以選一個有比較意義的單詞。6．B對于詩迷來說，讀詩猶如發(fā)掘?qū)毑匾粯?，因此只有B項uncover“揭開；發(fā)覺”符合句意。recover“恢復”；remove“除去；拿起”；discover“發(fā)覺”。7．Dstand“忍耐；忍受”，后面加動詞的-ing形式，四個選項中只有D項符合。8．A“當他了解到我很寵愛詩時”，learn“聽說；了解到”，符合句意。think“考慮”；decide“打算”；prove“證明”。9．C作詩。也可以依據(jù)后文第14個空后“...youwrotethis”推知選write一詞。10．Bdifficulty在這里意為“異議；意見不一”。由however轉折，可知我們之間存在一些意見上的分歧。11．C在此表示造成我不敢開口的客觀事實。12．Bbemeantto＝beintendedto“意欲；打算；原來是想……；意味著；是用來”。13．C此處表示作者沒有說話，走開了。answerback“頂嘴；回嘴”；showup“揭露；出席；到場”；stickto“堅持；不停努力”；只有C項turnaway“轉身走；離開”，表示不認可老師的建議。14．D指老師對詩歌的“評語；評價”用comment。15．B作者不信任地看著教授，stareat“盯著瞧”；turnto“轉向”；pointto“指向”；laughat指“稱贊”均不合句意。16．B由上文中Idisbelief可知，教授是要作者證明詩是作者自己寫的。prove“證明；證明”。17．Afrommemory“從記憶中”，屬固定搭配。18．D其他同學在書桌前安排下來，table為“飯桌”；desk一般指“書桌”。19．Cencouragesb.todosth.“鼓舞某人干某事”。20．B不久以后，我發(fā)覺自己有好的嗓音。beforelong“不久”；longbefore“很久以前”；longafter“很久以后”。Ⅴ.七選五LeInvitation:Thefirstdutyoftheguestistorespondtotheinvitationin48hours.Andnow,theguestmaynotasktobringaguestbecausethehostesshaschosenherown—andwheretheywillbeseated.LeGift:__1__Theymayalsobesentafterwardswithathank-younote.Itisconsideredaverybadformtoarrivewithagiftorflowersinhand,thereforeforcingthehostesstodealwithfindingavasewhensheistoobusytodothat.__2__Why,it'sasifyoufearedyourhostswouldnothaveenoughwineonhand,andthat'saninsult(凌辱).Youmay,however,offeraboxofchocolateswhichthehostesswillpassafterdinnerwithcoffee.LeArrival:__3__Guestswhoarriveexactlyontimeof—howterrible!—early,aremerethoughtlesslout(鄉(xiāng)巴佬)whoarenotgivingthehostessthoselastminutessheneedstodealwithdetails.The“correct”guestarrivesbetween15to20minutesafterthehourbecausedinnerwillbeservedexactly30minutespastthetimeontheinvitation.LeTableManner:Don'teatyourbreadbeforemaincourse,orhostesswillfearyouareruiningyourappetiteforwhat'stocome.__4__That'sright.Don't,it'sconsideredbadluck.Andyoumusteateverythingyoutakefromtheservingdishlestyouinsultthehostess'food.__5__A.It'sabadhabittobelatefortheparty.B.Flowerssentinadvancearethepreferredgift.C.Also,theFrenchabhor(厭惡)waste.D.Ifaninvitationisforeighto'clock,theconsiderateguestarrivesat8：15.E.ThoughtheFrenchlovewine,youmustneverbringabottletoadinnerparty.F.Ifyoubringabottleofwine,thehostesswillappreciateit.G.Anddon'tpickupandpassthesaltwhenasked.答案1.B2.E3.D4.G5.CⅥ.短文改錯DearLiHua，I'mgladtohearofyou.Asforlivingathomeandlivinginyourschooldormitory,Ithinkyou'dbettertochoosethelatter.Firstofall,livinginadormitorywilldevelopyourabilityoflivingindependentlyandsolveproblemsbyyourself.Secondly,ifyoulivethere,youwillfindeasiertosharefeelingswithyourfriends;inall,youareofthesameageandhavecommonfeelingstowardsmanything.Mostimportant,livingwithyourfriendswillimproveyourteamspir