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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2024年北師大版九年級英語下冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、______ThanksgivingDayisawesternfestival,it’sachanceformetothankmyparents.()A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because2、-___________doesyoursistergotothemovies?-Onceamonth.()A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howoften3、-WhataboutgoingtoseeTheRevenant(荒野獵人)thisweekend?
-______.()A.It'sagoodideaB.OfcourseC.Notatall4、MrGreenfeltsurprisedandwondered_______.()A.whendidshecomebackhomeB.whodidthecleaningthismorningC.howcouldIgettothepostofficeD.whytheyfinishtheworksoearly5、Inthisbigcitythere_________anumberofcarsandthenumberofthem________growinglargerandlarger.A.is,areB.is,isC.are,is6、—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—____.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn’tC.Sure.HereyouareD.No,that’snoproblem7、—Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?
—________.I’dlikegreenteainstead.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All評卷人得分二、填空題(共5題,共10分)8、south;addto;fallasleep;tour;seeto;
luck;onone’sown;pickup;seventy;care
61.I'llgotoTom'spartythisevening.Willyou____mycats?
62.AustraliaisthelargestEnglish-speakingcountryinthe____partoftheworld.
63.Mygrandmotheris70yearsold.Todayisher____birthday.
64.Please____thewastepaperyouthrewonthefloorjustnow.
65.Lastnighttheoldmanfounditdifficult____becausetherewasaloudnoiseupstairs.
66.Lindathoughtshehadlostherpurse.But____,shefoundittwodayslaterinheranotherbag.
67.Alltheotherstudentshadgonehomeafterschool,soJacksonhadtocleantheclassroom____.
68.Theguidetoldthe____totakethethingstheyneededwiththem.
69.Therearemoreandmoreprivatecarsinourcity.This____thetrafficandpollution.
70.Jimistoo____topassthefinalexam.9、—Howdoyoulikethebook?—It’stooboring._______ofuslikesit.A.NoneB.BothC.All10、Itisreportedthat300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Moreandmoreparentshopetosavetheirchildren'seyesightwith(58)____orbycorrectingthewaysthatchildrenreadandsit.Butinfact,oneshouldstartwiththeexerciseonone'sfeet.Herearethreewaystosaveeyes.
First,don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocksorwalking(59)____socksandshoesathome.Whileyouaretravelling,trywearingclothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation(循環(huán)).
Second,walkingontiptoes(腳尖)isgoodforone'seyesight.Itcan(60)____eyesighttrouble.
Third,ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforone'seyesight.Whileskippingrope,onehastomove(61)____,makingboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.Itmayalsohelpmakeonegrowtaller.
A.withB.withoutC.medicineD.fightagainstE.quickly.11、在老師們的幫助下;我取得了很大的進步.
Withthehelpofteachers,I____great____.12、只要努力學習,你就會取得進步.(progress,aslongas)____.評卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共9題,共18分)13、Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在下列短文內(nèi)填入恰當?shù)脑~;使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)
Doyouknowsomethingaboutrings(年輪)?Doyouknowtheycantelluswhattheweatherwaslike,sometimesevenhundredsofyearsago?
Atreewillgrowwellinaclimatewithlotsofsunshineandrainfall.Andlittlesunshineorrainfallwilllimitthegrowthofatree.Wecanseethec(69)____ofclimatebystudyingthetreerings.Forexample,tofindouttheweatheroftenyearsago,wecancounttheringsofatreefromtheo(70)____totheinside.Ifthet(71)____ringisfarfromtheeleventhring,thenwe'resurethatitwassunnyandrainymostofthatyear.Ifitisneartotheeleventhring,thentheclimatethatyearwasbad.
Treeringsareimportantnotonlyforstudyingthehistoryofweatherbutalsoforstudyingthehistoryofm(72)____.Manycenturiesagotherel(73)____alotofpeopleataplaceinNewMexico.Butnowyoucanfindonlysandthere-notreesandnopeople.Whathappened?
Ascientiststudiedtheringsofd(74)____treesthere.Hefoundthatthepeoplehadtoleavebecausetheyhadcutdownallthetreestomakefiresandbuildings.Asallthetreeshadgone,thepeopletherehadtom.(75)____.14、Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsof____(理由)First,readingbooksisfun.Youcanalwaysk____yourselfinterestedifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxinghobbytoo.Youcanreallybecomelostinabook.Next,youcanreadabooka____:inacar,inawaiting-room,onaplane,inbed-eveninthebath.Allyouneedisabook!Readingisaconvenient(便利的)hobbybecauseitiseasyto____andthenstartagain.____(另一個)goodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.This____(意味著)thatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetterat____(理解)whatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves,youwillprobablyfindthatyourschoolworkbecomesmuche_____.Manyschoolsubjectsdependongoodreadingand,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate(過時).Thisisnottrue.Youhavetobeabletouseacomputertoreadand,thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Readingis____(幾乎不)outofdate!Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters,too.Theyareusuallygoodatspelling,too,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby,oneofthebest.____otherhobbycouldbemoreuseful,ormoreenjoyable?15、MOVIE:RomanHoliday
CHARACTERS-PrincessandReporter
SCENE8-Reporter'ssmallflat
Princess:They'llbedryinafewminutes.
Reporter:Suitsyou.Youshouldalwayswearmyclothes.
Princess:ItseemsIdo.
Reporter:Ithoughtalittlewinemightbegood.
Princess:ShallIcooksomething?
Reporter:Nokitchen.Nothingtocook.Ialwayseatout.
Princess:Doyoulikethat?
Reporter:Well;lifeisn'talwayswhatonelikes,isit?
Princess:____
Reporter:Tired?
Princess:Alittle.
Reporter:You'vehadquiteaday.
Princess:Awonderfulday.MayIhavealittlemorewine?I'msorryIcouldn'tcookussomedinner.
Reporter:Didyoulearnhowinschool?
Princess:(Lookingproud)I'magoodcook.Icouldearnmylivingatit.Icansew,too,andcleanahouseandiron.Ilearnedtodoallthosethings.Ijusthaven'tthechancetodoitforanyone.
Reporter:Well;lookslikeI'llhavetomoveandgetmyselfaplacewithakitchen.
Princess:Yes;Ishallhavetogonow.
Reporter:There'ssomethingthatIwanttotellyou.
Princess:(Goingintothebathroomquickly)No,please,nothing.Imustgoandgetdressed.
(1)WhatdoesPrincessmeanbysaying"____"?______
。A.Lifeisalwayswhatonelikes.
B.Lifeisn'talwayswhatonelikes.
C.Lifeisneverwhatonelikes.
D.Lifeisalwayswhatonedislikes.
(2)Thewordsinbrackets,suchas"(Goingintothebathroomquickly)"tell______.
。A.whattheplayisabout
B.whatthewriteractsintheplay
C.whatthecharactersaresayingtoeachother
D.whatthecharactersaredoingandhowtheyareacting
(3)Whichofthefollowingshowswherethescenehappens?______
。A.MOVIE:RomanHoliday
B.CHARACTERS-PrincessandReporter
C.SCENE8-Reporter'ssmallflat
D.Reporter:You'vehadquiteaday16、Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonlyplayedinchina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.Recently,theschoolwhereIstudyhadarowingseasonthatgavememanygreatexperiences.Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.WegotupatsixeverySaturdaymorningandpracticedforthreehoursontheriver.Eachoneofushadanoar(漿),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.Afterthreehoursofpractice,weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaveryphysicalsport.Whenyourow,youdoalotofworkwithyourthighs(大腿)andback.Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.Ateverypractice,Ialwaysdidmybest.Evenwhenthecoacheswerenotthere,IkeptrowinghardwithmyhandsbecauseIwanttofindouthowwellIcoulddo.Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.ThehardworkIdidduringtherowinghelpedmedevelopmyteamworkqualities.Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.AsAmericansliketosay,“Nopainsnogains!”(1)Wecaninferthatthewriteris______.。A.aChinesestudentstudyinginAmericanB.ateacherofanAmericanhighschoolC.arowingcoachfromAmericanD.asportsnewspaperreporter(2)Howoftendothestudentspracticerowing?。A.OnceaweakB.EverymorningC.EverythreehoursD.Onceaseason(3)Fromthestory,weknowthatthewriter________.。A.isnotgoodatphysicalsportsB.doesn’tlikehardworkC.didn’thaveanywatersportsbeforeD.likestochallengeherself(4)Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellusthat_______。A.thereisnopaininhardworkB.moneyplaysanimportantroleinlifeC.astrongbodyisveryimportantforourdreamsD.wewon’tachievesuccessifwedon’tworkhard17、A15-year-oldstudentwhoinventedaflashlight(手電筒)gettingpowerfromtheholder'sbodyheatisgoinghometodayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch.AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGoogle'sinternationalsciencecompetition.Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecompetition.Winningthescienceandtechnologycompetitionwas"asurprise".Annsaid,"Ithinkitwillhaveagreatinfluenceonmyfuture."Annthankedherfamilyforencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors(晶體管).Ann'sprizeincludes25,000anda"onceina-lifetimeexpericnce"fromGoogleforherHollowFlashlight,whichhasnomovingpartsorbatteries.Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatteriesandherfriend'sexperience.WhenAnnvisitedafriendinthePhilippines,shesawthefriendcouldn'tstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityorlight.Shesawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries-HollowFlashlight.Inherproject,Annwrote"Imadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonotcreateanynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5℃temperaturedifferencebetweentheholder'sbodyandtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight."AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatcdtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethan1.4milliontimesontheInternet.ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annhopesthatshecanfindawaytojoinherloveoffilmandsciencetogether.Thefourwinnerswerechosenfrom15finalcompetitorsfromeightcountries.Thecompetitionattractedthousandsofstudentsin120countries.(1)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?。A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Technology.D.Advertisement.(2)Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)________.。A.introductionB.warningC.argumentD.discussion(3)Paragraph6mainlytellsus________.。A.whatAnnsawinthePhilippinesB.whyAnninventedHollowFlashlightC.howAnn'sfamilyencouragedherinterestD.whatprizeAnngotforHollowFlashlight(4)Accordingtothepassage,welearn________.。A.easytowintheinternationalsciencecompetitionB.HollowFlashlightissafe,noiselessandcansaveenergyC.AnnhasmadeadecisiontobeascientistinthefutureD.fewpeopleareinterestedinhowAnncreatedtheflashlight18、Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.
Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheir____.
Doyouknowwhata"territory"is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(聲稱)asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.IfastrangershouldEnterourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.
Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.
(1)Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird'ssingingisactually______.
。A.anexpressionofhappiness
B.awayofwarning
C.anexpressionofanger
D.awayofgreeting
(2)Whatisabird's"territory"?______
。A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.
B.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.
C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.
D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.
(3)Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?______
。A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.
B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.
C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.
D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.
(4)Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds'singing?______
。A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.
B.Byreportingexperimentresults.
C.Bydescribingbirds'dailylife.
D.Bytellingabird'sstory.19、Ateamisagroupofpeoplewithacommongoal.Aschool’sfootballteamhastwogoals.Onegoalistowin.Thatiswhattheteamwantstodo.Theothergoalistobuildcharacter.Characteriswhatapersonvalues,howapersongetsalongwithothers.Thatiswhyschoolshavefootballteams.Theywanttohelpstudentsbuildgoodvalues.
Eachteammemberbuildscharacter.Theylearntocooperate(合作).Theylearntomakegooddecisions.Theyworkhard.Theypracticeeveryday.Theylearntofollowtherules.
Eachteammemberhasaposition(位置).Eachpositionispartofwinning.Nooneplayerhastheabilitytowinthegamefortheteam.Onlyiftheteamworkstogetherdoesateamwin.Peopleoftensay,“____.”
Whethertheteamwinsorloses,attheendofthegametheycongratulatetheotherteam.Thatiscalledsportsmanship.Whiletheyfighttowinduringthegame,itisjustagame.Theycannotbeangrywiththeotherteam.Iftheyare,they’llhearfromtheircoach.
____makessuretheteamreachestheschool’sgoal.Thecoachcaresaboutthewholeteam.Thecoachgiveseachplayeradvice.Whentheteamwins,everyonecelebrates.Andthecoachisglad.Butaftertheseasonisover,thecoachisstillhappy.Thecoachgetstoseetheplayersastheygotoschooleveryday.Thecharactertheyhavebuiltispartoftheirsuccessinschool;too.
Somecoachessaythatifyougointoaclassroomattheirschoolyou’llbeabletotelltheplayers.Itisnotthattheyarebiggerthantheotherstudents.Itistheoneswhoarehelpingotherstudentswork.Teamworkispartoftheirlives.
(1)Schoolsbuildfootballteamsmainlytohelpstudents______.
。A.getgoodgradesB.becomeleadersC.buildgoodvaluesD.improvefootballskills(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“ThereisnoIinTEAM.”inParagraph3mean?______
。A.Inevertakepartinthegame.B.Iamnotamemberoftheteam.C.Afamousstaristhekeytosuccess.D.Teamworkcomesfirstduringthegame.(3)WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph5?______
。A.ThecaptainB.ThecoachC.TheheadmasterD.Themonitor(4)Somecoachesthinkfootballplayersaredifferentfromothersbecausetheyare______.
。A.tallerB.biggerC.morehelpfulD.moretalented.20、Thepassageismostprobablyfrom______.
。A.anadvertisement
B.anewspaper
C.aromanticstory
D.ahealthreportA.anadvertisement
B.anewspaper
C.aromanticstory
D.ahealthreport21、Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______
。A.Weshouldacceptsomethingnew.
B.Weshouldvalueothers'belongings.
C.Weshouldgetalongwellwithothers.
D.Weshouldlearntosaynoatsomepoint.A.Weshouldacceptsomethingnew.
B.Weshouldvalueothers'belongings.
C.Weshouldgetalongwellwithothers.
D.Weshouldlearntosaynoatsomepoint.評卷人得分四、選詞填空(共4題,共40分)22、stay,important,they,on,dumpling,have,luck,put,January,a,TheSpringFestivalisChineseNewYear'sDay.It'sthemost(91)____festivalinChina.Itisinlunar(92)____.EveryoneinChinalikesSpringFestivalverymuch.Theyoftenstartpreparingfortheholidayamonthago.
It's(93)____importantholidayforthefamily.ThefamilyhaveabigdinneronNewYear'sEve.Theyofteneat(94)____.Childrencan(95)____uponthatnight.(96)____themorningofChineseNewYear,childrengreettheirparentsandgrandparents.Andtheycanget(97)____money.
OnNewYear'sDay,people(98)____ontheirnewclothesandtheyoftenvisit(99)____friends.Theyareveryhappy,andtheyhope(100)____abetter(更好的)lifeinthefuture.(未來)23、play,polite,you,surprise,with,work,even,step,action,loudDavidreceivedaparrotforhisbirthday.Theparrothadapoorvocabulary,andmanywerenot(66)____.Davidtriedhardtochangethebird'swordsandwasoftensayingpolitewords,(67)____softmusic,tryinganythinghecouldthinkoftosetagoodexample.Butnothing(68)____.Heshoutedatthebirdandthebirdjustgotangryandbecame(69)____lesspolite.Finally,withoutanyhope,Davidputthebirdinthefridge.Forafewmomentsheheardthebirdkickandcry(70)____init.Thensuddenlyitwasquiet-notasoundforhalfaminute.Davidwasfrightenedthathemighthavehurtthebirdandquicklyopenedthefridgedoor.Theparrotquietly(71)____outontoDavid'sarmandsaid,"IbelievethatImayhavemadeyouangry(72)____meaboutmyimpolitelanguageand(73)____.Iwilltrymybestatoncetobepolite.Iamreallysorryandbeg(74)____pardon."
Davidwassurprisedatthebird'schange,andhewasjusttoaskwhathadmadesucha(75)____changewhentheparrotwentonsaying,"MayIaskwhatthechickeninthefridgedid?"24、childrenascorrectlylittleothersNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleusemobilephonestododifferentkindsofthings,such(86)____chattingandshopping.Buttheyspendtoomuchtimeonthemobilephones.Notonlytheadultsbutalsothe(87)____aremembersofthem.
Watchingmobilephonestoomuchisbadforoureyes.Wehave(88)____timetoexercise.Wepaymoreattentiontoit,itinfluencesourstudyandlives.Wehavelessandlesstimetocommunicatewith(89)____.
Ihopepeoplecanusethemobilephones(90)____.25、。A.improveB.whyC.ifD.ownE.listeningF.easilyG.memoryH.outI.onJ.giveK.longL.everybodyMusichasbeenanimportantpartinpeople’slifeforalongtime.____likessomeortheothertypeofmusicbecauseithasapsychological(心理上的)effectontheirminds.Itisseento____anenjoyableexperiencetothelistener.Musichasacalmingeffect____mind,too.Ifwearestressedout,____tomusiccanhelpusfeelbetter.Andpeopleoftenrelaxaftera____daybylisteningtotheirfavoritemusic.Musicisalsoknowntohelppeoplelearnfaster.Thisis____musicissopopularinschool.Childrencanrememberthings____intheformofsongs.Evenolderstudentsmaketheir____littlesongstorememberdifficultthingsfortheirexams.Musicisusedtohelp____languageskillofautistic(自閉癥)children,aswellashelpthemexpressthemselves.Thewordsofasongandthetune(曲調(diào))oftenbringback____.PlayingthesamesongsagainandagainbringsbackcertainmemoriestopersonswithAlzheimer’s(老年癡呆癥).評卷人得分五、翻譯題(共1題,共8分)26、Lily通常在晚上看電視。Lilyusually________________atnight.評卷人得分六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題,共28分)27、Hesawthattherobotwasmakingbreakfastjustnow.(改為簡單句)
He____therobot____breakfastjustnow.28、Youshouldremembertotakeyourownbagswhenyouareshopping.(改為同義句)
______totakeyourownbagswhen______.29、Thissignmeans____(對畫線部分提問)
______thissignmean?30、CouldyoutellmehowIcanconnectmyiPadtothecomputer?(改為簡單句)
Couldyoutellme____________connectmyiPadtothecomputer?參考答案一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、B【分析】【分析】雖然感恩節(jié)是西方節(jié)日,但它仍是一個我們感謝父母的機會.【解析】【解答】答案:Bif如果,要是;although雖然,盡管;When既然,當時;because因為.根據(jù)題意可知,感恩節(jié)是西方節(jié)日,和它仍是一個我們感謝父母的機會,兩者是讓步關(guān)系,表示盡管,用although引導讓步狀語從句.故選B.2、D【分析】【分析】--你的姐姐多久看一次電影?
--一月一次.【解析】【解答】答案:D
根據(jù)回答"Onceamonth"可知,此處在詢問頻率.A多長時間;B多長時間之后;C多少;D多久一次.只有D選項為詢問頻率,故答案為D3、A【分析】【分析】--這周末去看《荒野獵人》怎么樣?
--好主意.【解析】【解答】答案:A
根據(jù)"WhataboutgoingtoseeTheRevenantthisweekend?"可知此處應(yīng)該對別人的建議進行評價.A好主意;B當然;C沒關(guān)系.根據(jù)選項可知,只有A符合語境,故答案為A4、B【分析】【分析】格林先生覺得很奇怪并且想知道是誰今天上午打掃的衛(wèi)生.【解析】【解答】答案:B根據(jù)MrGreenfeltsurprisedandwondered再結(jié)合選項,可知MrGreenfeltsurprisedandwondered后面是跟一個賓語從句,賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除A,C.賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該和主句保持一致,主句用的是一般過去時態(tài),從句應(yīng)該用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),主句是一般過去時,選項D是一般現(xiàn)在時,故排除D.選項B中who做的是主語,did是謂語動詞,語序是陳述句語序,故選B.5、C【分析】anumberof一些,許多;thenumberof的數(shù)目。句意:這個大城市里有許多汽車,并且它們的數(shù)目變得越來越大。Therebe句型表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物),動詞be常與后面名詞在數(shù)上一致。下文主語number表示抽象含義;故謂語動詞用單數(shù),故選C。
【解析】【答案】C6、C【分析】根據(jù)Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?“請你把書遞給我,好嗎?”可知這是一個表示請求的一般疑問句,意為“當然可以。給你。”根據(jù)題意,可知答案,故選C?!窘馕觥緾7、B【分析】句意:——你要果汁還是咖啡?——都不是。我想要綠茶?!窘馕觥靠疾榇~辨析。Either兩者之一;Neither兩者都不;Both兩者都;All三者或三者以上的肯定。根據(jù)“I’dlikegreenteainstead.”可知,對方果汁和咖啡都沒有選擇,需用neither。故選B。二、填空題(共5題,共10分)8、略
【分析】【分析】61;今晚我要去參加湯姆的聚會.你可以照顧一下我的貓嗎?
62;澳大利亞是世界南部最大的講英語的國家.
63.我奶奶70歲了;今天是她的70歲生日.
64.請撿起你剛才扔在地板上的廢紙.
65.昨天晚上;因為樓上噪音很大,老人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難入睡.
66.琳達以為她丟了她的錢包;幸運的是,兩天后她在另一個書包里發(fā)現(xiàn)了它.
67.所有其他學生放學后都回家了;于是,杰克遜不得不自己打掃教室.
68.導游告訴游客們要帶他們需要的東西.
69.我們城市有越來越多的私家車;這增加了交通(擁擠)和污染.
70.吉姆太粗心了,沒能通過最終的考試.【解析】【解答】61.答案:seeto;根據(jù)句中的信息“I'llgotoTom'sparty”可以推測“他想托付給別人照料他的貓”seeto;照料;料理;will的后面用動詞原形;故填seeto.
62.答案:southern;澳大利亞位于南半球,即“世界南部”,根據(jù)句中的part可知前面用形容詞形式southern,南方的,南部的;故填southern.
63答案:seventieth;根據(jù)句中信息Mygrandmotheris70yearsold.可知“今天是她的70歲生日”;根據(jù)句中的birthday可知前面用seventy的序數(shù)詞形式seventieth.故填seventieth.
64.答案:pickup;根據(jù)句中信息thewastepaperyouthrewonthefloor可知該空應(yīng)該填“pickup;撿起”;Please的后面用動詞原形;故填pickup.
65.答案:tofallasleep;根據(jù)句中信息therewasaloudnoiseupstairs推測“老人很難入睡”;入睡,fallasleep;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,it是句中的形式主語,它指代后面的動詞不定式tofallasleep;故填tofallasleep.
66.答案:luckily;根據(jù)前后句意;可知琳達很幸運,但句中所要填充的單詞修飾后面的動詞found,故用副詞形式luckily.
67.答案:onhisown;根據(jù)句中信息Alltheotherstudentshadgonehomeafterschool可知“杰克遜不得不自己打掃教室”;onone'sown的意思為“靠自己的力量;獨自地”,因為杰克遜是男生,用he的形容詞性物主代詞,故填onhisown.
68.答案:tourists;根據(jù)句中信息Theguide可以推測該空應(yīng)填tourist;根據(jù)句意,用復(fù)數(shù)形式tourists;故填tourists.
69.答案:addsto根據(jù)句中內(nèi)容Therearemoreandmoreprivatecars可以推知“這增加了交通擁擠和污染”;增加;addto該句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是this;故填addsto.o.
70.答案:careless;tooto是固定用法,意思是“太而不能”;根據(jù)句中信息tooto和passthefinalexam可知應(yīng)填careless,粗心的;故填careless.9、A【分析】試題分析:句意為:你覺得這本書怎么樣?太乏味了。我們沒有一個人喜歡。None:指沒有一個人,Both:表示兩者都,All:表示三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選A??键c:考查不定代詞用法辨析?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼10、CBDE【分析】【分析】全文大意:
據(jù)報道中國有3億人有視力問題.越來越多的人希望用藥物或者通過糾正讀書的姿勢及坐姿來挽救孩子的視力.這兒有三種保護眼睛的方法.首先,不要穿太緊的鞋.盡量穿舒服和柔軟的襪子或者在家不穿鞋襪.當你旅行時,為了改善血液循環(huán)盡量穿布鞋.第二,踮起腳尖走路對人的視力有益.它能對抗眼疾.第三,跳繩也對人的視力有好處.當跳繩時,人不得不快速運動,使得大腦和眼睛興奮.還能增高.【解析】【解答】答案:
58、C考查名詞及上下文理解根據(jù)題干Moreandmoreparentshopetosavetheirchildren'seyesightwith(58)orbycorrectingthewaysthatchildrenreadandsit的意思可知越來越多的人希望用或者通過糾正讀書的姿勢及坐姿來挽救孩子的視力.根據(jù)所給詞medicine為名詞意為"藥物"可作介詞with的賓語;可理解為用藥物來挽救孩子的視力.故選C
59、B考查介詞及上下文理解根據(jù)上文Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocks可知盡量穿舒服和柔軟的襪子結(jié)合題干orwalking(59)socksandshoesathome可推知在家不穿鞋襪;所給詞without為介詞意為"沒有"故選B
60、D考查動詞及上下文理解根據(jù)題干Itcan(60)eyesighttrouble可知空格前為情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形,結(jié)合上文walkingontiptoes(腳尖)isgoodforone'seyesight可知踮起腳尖走路對人的視力有益;可推知這樣做能對抗眼疾,所給詞中fightagainst為動詞短語意為"對抗;與作斗爭",故選D
61、E考查副詞及上下文理解根據(jù)題干Whileskippingrope,onehastomove(61)可知跳繩跳繩時,人不得不快速運動,所給詞quickly為副詞意為"快速地"可用來修飾句中的動詞move,故選E11、madeprogress【分析】【分析】made,progress.【解析】【解答】答案:made,progress.結(jié)合句意,這里是說過去的事情用一般過去時,表示取得進步用makeprogress,make的過去式made,故答案是made,progress.12、Youwillmakeprogressaslongasyoustudy/workhard.【分析】【分析】Youwillmakeprogressaslongasyoustudy/workhard.【解析】【解答】答案:Youwillmakeprogressaslongasyoustudy/workhard.
結(jié)合漢語意思和提示詞progress,aslongas,可知此句應(yīng)該用aslongas引導一個條件狀語從句;時態(tài)應(yīng)該遵循主將從現(xiàn),主句的主語為you,時態(tài)為一般將來時will+動詞原形,"取得進步"應(yīng)用固定短語makeprogress,所以主句可表達為:Youwillmakeprogress;從句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時表將來;用aslongas引導條件狀語從句;主語仍為you,后面用動詞原形;"努力學習"用固定短語study/workhard,故從句可表達為:aslongasyoustudy/workhard.故綜合起來,此句可完整地表達為:Youwillmakeprogressaslongasyoustudy/workhard.三、閱讀理解(共9題,共18分)13、hangeutsideenthanivedeadove【分析】【分析】文章大意:這篇文章主要告訴我們樹的年輪能幫助我們研究天氣與人的歷史.樹的年輪能告訴我們氣候是好還是壞,在好的氣候下樹的年輪間隔大.【解析】【解答】69.答案:change.考查搭配.句意"通過研究樹木年輪;我們可以看到氣候的___".thechangeof"的變化".答案是change.
70.答案:outside.考查反義詞.句意"我們可以把樹的年輪從____數(shù)到里面".fromto"從到"根據(jù)inside里面.可知應(yīng)該是outside.外面.
71.答案:tenth.考查序數(shù)詞.句意"如果___遠離第十一圈,然后我們可以確定那一年是多雨的和陽光充足的.".結(jié)合實際情況,及theeleventhring第十一圈.可知應(yīng)該用tenth;表示第十圈.
72.答案:man.考查名詞.句意"年輪不僅是研究天氣史的重要工具;而且對于研究___的歷史也很重要".根據(jù)alotofpeopleataplaceinNewMexico有很多人在新墨西哥州.可知應(yīng)該是man,表示人類的歷史.
73.答案:lived.考查動詞.句意"很多世紀前;在新墨西哥州的一個地方___很多人".根據(jù)aplace一個地方.可知應(yīng)是"住了".一般過去時態(tài),用live的過去式lived.
74.答案:dead.考查形容詞.句意"一個科學家研究了___樹的年輪".根據(jù)theyhadcutdownallthetreestomakefiresandbuildings他們砍倒了所有的樹木來生火和建筑.可知應(yīng)該用dead死的;形容詞修飾名詞.
75.答案:move.考查動詞.句意"人們不得不__".根據(jù)Asallthetreeshadgone所有的樹消失了.可知應(yīng)該用move,表示搬走.不定式to后用動詞原形.14、略
【分析】略
略
略
略
略
略
略
略
略
略【解析】【小題1】reasons?
【小題2】keep【小題3】anywhere?
【小題4】stop?
【小題5】Another
【小題6】means?
【小題7】understanding
【小題8】easier
【小題9】hardly
【小題10】what?
15、略
【分析】31.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"lifeisn'talwayswhatonelikes"可知;記者說,生活并不總是如人所愿.而公主對本句做了否定回答,即生活并不總是如人所愿.故選B.
32.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Goingintothebathroomquickly"可知;公主快速地走進衛(wèi)生間,故知括號內(nèi)說的是人物的行為;動作等,故選D.
33.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"SCENE8-Reporter'ssmallflat"可知;本場是第八場,地點是記者的小樓房內(nèi),故知它說的是該幕發(fā)生的地點,故選C.
本文是一個電影劇本;即電影《羅馬假日》的第八場(幕).故事發(fā)生于記者的樓房內(nèi).本場說的是,歐洲公主和美國記者在記者房間里喝酒聊天,他們談?wù)摿水斕彀l(fā)生的事情,以及公主所會的技能(做飯;縫紉).
首先要通讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,再讀短文,從中找出相關(guān)信息,就可以確定正確答案.【解析】?!拘☆}1】B【小題2】D【小題3】C16、略
【分析】答案A。推理判斷題。由第一段ThesportiswhereIstudy可判斷
答案A。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段wegotupatsixeverySaturdaymorning可知
答案D。推理判斷題。由第三段IkeeprowingIcoulddo
答案D。主旨大意題。由最后一段Theexperiencealsofirst可知
【解析】?!拘☆}1】A【小題2】
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