2021年四川省樂山市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)

2021年四川省樂山市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese:

假如你是李靜，你想向校長(zhǎng)申請(qǐng)參加西部大開發(fā)，你要給校長(zhǎng)寫一封

信，信的內(nèi)容包括：

1.表達(dá)自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望；

2.簡(jiǎn)要說明自己的理由。

2.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"The

1998SummerFlood',.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushould

baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.洪水所造成的損失受災(zāi)面積……,傷亡人數(shù)……,經(jīng)濟(jì)損失……元，

受災(zāi)最為嚴(yán)重的省份是……

2.江主席、黨中央十分關(guān)心受災(zāi)區(qū)和人民，親自指揮抗洪搶險(xiǎn)，取得了

最后勝利。

3.抗洪的勝利說明了什么？

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是當(dāng)今人們最關(guān)心的重大問題之一。

2.節(jié)約使用是緩解能源短缺的手段之一。

3.但最好的解決辦法是開發(fā)新的能源。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicCollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast

150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.07年應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生人數(shù)達(dá)近幾年來最高峰，就業(yè)形勢(shì)依然嚴(yán)峻

2.如何解釋其中原因

3.對(duì)該問題的出路提出看法

CollegeStudents*PressureinFindingJobs

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteat

least150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)

below:

1.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中競(jìng)爭(zhēng)無處不在；

2.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和合作的關(guān)系。

6.1.現(xiàn)在社會(huì)上很多人提議高考取消英語(yǔ)

2.也有人反對(duì)高考取消英語(yǔ)的意見，其理由是……

3.我的看法

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:DeepenChina'sReform.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccording

totheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.現(xiàn)有的改革成果已為進(jìn)一步深化改革奠定了基礎(chǔ)

2.然而改革的道路并不平坦

3.建議我們應(yīng)該……

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展，我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息

2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊

3.你的看法

ObtaintheInformationOnline

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

HardLifeIsGoodforChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.獨(dú)生子女的種種問題

2.造成這些問題的原因

3.提出你的解決方法

HardLifeIsGoodforChildren

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below:

1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性；

2.如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè)

3.我的看法。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Whentheauthorgivesadraftofanessaytohisfriends,hewantstomakesure

twothings:.

That'snoteventhefullextentofhishabit.Healsospendscountlessadditional

hoursusinghisphone'sInternetconnectiontochecksportsscores,download

newring-tonesandsendshortmessagestohisfriends'phones,eveninthe

middleofclass.UIknowthetouch-tonepadonthephonebetterthanIknow

akeyboard,"hesays,"I'maphoneguy."

InTokyo,halfwayaroundtheworld,SatoshiKoisoalsocloselyeyeshis

mobilephone.Koiso,acollegejunior,livesintheglobalcapitaloffancynew

gadgets-20percentofallphonesinTokyolinktothefastestmobile

networksintheworld.TokyoitesusetheirphonestowatchTV,readbooks

andmagazinesandplaygames.ButKoisoalsodependsonhisphonefor

somethingsimplerandmoreprofound:ananti-smokingmessagethatpopsup

onhissmallscreeneachmorningaspartofaprogramtohelpstudentskick

cigarettes.

Technologyrevolutionscomeintwoflavors:greatlyfastandimperceptibly

slow.Thefastkind,likethesuddenubiquityofiPodsortheproliferation（增

殖）ofmusic-sharingsitesontheNet,seemtoinstantlyreshapethecultural

landscape.Theslowerupheavalsgrindawayoverthecourseofdecades,

subtlytransformingthewayweliveandwork.

Thereare1.5billioncellphonesintheworldtoday,morethanthreetimesthe

numberofPCs.Mobilephonesaresointegraltoourlivesthatit'sdifficultto

rememberhowthelifeweevergotonwithoutthem.

Canthecellphoneturnintothenextcomputer?

Asourphonesgetsmarter,smallerandfaster,andenableuserstoconnectat

highspeedstotheInternet,anobviousquestionarises:isthemobilehandset

turningintothenextcomputer?Inonesense,italreadyhas.Today'smost

sophisticatedphoneshavetheprocessingpowerofamid-1990sPCwhile

consuming100timeslesselectricity.Andmoreandmoreoftoday*sphones

havecomputer-likefeatures,allowingtheirownerstosende-mail,browsethe

Webandeventakephotos;84millionphoneswithdigitalcameraswere

shippedlastyear.Changeitintoanothersamequestion,though,toask

whethermobilephoneswillevereclipse,orreplace,thePC,andtheissue

suddenlybecomescontroversial.PCproponentssayphonesaretoosmalland

connecttoosluggishlytotheInternettobecomeeffectiveattasksnow

performedon-theluxuriouslylargescreensandkeyboardsoftoday's

computers.Fansofthephonerespond:justwait.

Cominginnovationswillsolvethelimitationsofthephone.HOneday,2or3

billionpeoplewillhavecellphones,andtheyareallnotgoingtohavePCsJ

saysJeffHawkins,inventorofthePalmPilotandthechieftechnologyofficer

ofPalmOne."Themobilephonewillbecometheirdigitallife.1'

Smartcellphones

PalmOneisamongthefirmsracingtotrotoutthefull-featuredcomputer-like

phonesthattheindustrydubs*'smart-phones".Hawkins*newestproduct,the

sleek,pocket-sizeTreo600,hasatinykeyboard,abuilt-indigitalcameraand

slotsforaddedmemory,etc.Otherdevicemakershaveintroducedtheirown

uniqueversionsofthesmart-phone.Nokia'sN-Gage,launchedlastfall,with

anewversiontohitstoresthismonth,playsvideogames.Motorola's

upcomingMPxhasanifty"dual-hinge"design:thehandsetopensinone

directionandlookslikearegularphone,butitalsoflipsopenalonganother

axisandlookslikeane-maildevice,withtheexpandedphonekeypadserving

asasmallQWERTYkeyboard.Therearealsosmart-phonesonthewaywith

videocameras,GPSantennasandaccesstolocalWi-Fihotspots,thesuperfast

wirelessnetworksoftenfoundinoffices,airportsandlocalca

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

isageneralmechanismthatservestheentireanimalkingdom.

20.

Anestimatedroboticprocedureswillbeperformedthisyear—from

heart:bypasssurgeriestokidneytransplantstohysterectomies（子宮切除術(shù)）.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10

21.聽力原文:M:Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.Thereference

librarianatthemainlibrarysuggestedIcomehere.

W:WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:Well,I'mworkingonatermpaperabouttheinfluenceoftelevisionon

recentUnitedStatespresidentialelections.IfoundafewofthebooksIneed

atthemainlibrary,butIwastoldthatthelibraryhereatthegraduateschool

hadmorespecializedmaterials.

W:Ofcourseitdependsonwhatyouwant,butwedosubscribetoalarge

numberofjournals.Sinceyou'reworkingonsuchabroadtopic,you'll

probablyhavetodoalotofdigging.Itmaytakesometime,butI1msure

you'llbeabletofindmanyarticlesrelevanttoyourtopic.Wealsohavequite

afewnewspapersonmicrofilm.

M:IthinkVvecometotherightplace.HowcanIfindoutwhichjournals

youhave?

W:Icangiveyoualistofallofthem.Butifyouwanttosearchbyauthoror

bysubject,youcanuseoneofthecomputersoverthereinthecomer.

Everythingwehaveisseenthem.

M:WhatifIrunacrossareferencetoaresearchstudythatisn'tavailablehere?

W:Youcanrequestanyoutsidematerialjustbytypingyourrequestintothe

computer.

M:Youmeanyoucangetmaterialsfromotheruniversities?

W:Notonlyfromotheruniversities,butfromvirtuallyanypublicorprivate

libraryintheUnitedStates.Theonlylimitationisthatoutsidematerials

cannotbecheckedout.

(20)

A.Tochooseatopicforatermpaper.

B.Totypesomeresearchmaterials.

C.Tofindmaterialnotavailableatthemainlibrary.

D.Tolearntousethecomputersthere.

22.

[BIO]

23.[B5]

24.聽力原文：M：Hi,Carol.Iwasjustwonderingifyouwouldcomeby

thisafternoonandgivemeahandwiththedecorationfornextweek'sparty.

W:I'msorry,Bill.Ireallycan*ttoday.Ihavetogototheairporttomeet

myparentscomingbackfromFrance.

Q：Whatwillthemanpossiblydothisafternoon?

(16)

A.HewillflytoFrance.

B.Hewillmeethisparentsattheairport.

C.Hewillpreparethedecoration.

D.Hewillgotoaparty.

25.

[B4]

26.

[B7]

27.聽力原文：Theflag,themostcommonsymbolofanationinthemodem

world,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,the

flaginthetraditionalform,isstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsand

othervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.

Thenationalflagasweknowittodayisinnowayaprimitiveartifact.Itis,

rather,theproductofthousandsofyears*development.Historiansbelievethat

ithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearlierservedtoshowwinddirection.

Earlyhumanbeingsusedveryfragilehousesandboats.Oftenstrongwinds

wouldtearroofsfromhousesorcausehighwavesthatendangeredtravelers.

People'sfoodsuppliesweresimilarlyvulnerable.Evenaftertheyhadlearned

howtoplantgrains,theystill,neededhelpfiomnaturetoensuregood

harvests.Thereforetheyfearedanddependedonthepowerofthewind,which

couldbringwarmthfromonedirectionandcoldfromanother.

Usingasimplepieceofclothtiedtothetopofaposttotellthedirectionof

thewindwasmoredependablethanearliermethods,suchaswatchingthe

risingofsmokefromafire.Theconnectionoftheflagwithheavenlypower

wasthereforereasonable.Earlyhumansocietiesbegantofixlongpiecesof

clothtothetopsoftotemsbeforecarryingthemintobattle.Theybelievedthat

thepowerofthewindwouldbeaddedtothegoodwishesofthegodsand

ancestorsrepresentedbythetotemsthemselves.

Theseflagsdevelopedveryslowlyintomodemflags.Thefirstknownflagof

anationorarulerwasunmarked:ThekingofChinaaround1000B.C.was

knowntohaveawhiteflagcarriedaheadofhim.Thispracticemighthave

beenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChina

thatitspreadovertraderoutesthroughIndia,thenacrossArablands,and

finallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.

(33)

A.DevelopmentoftheNationalFlag

B.PoweroftheNationalFlag

C.TypesofFlags

D.UsesofFlags

28.(24)

A.Healthinsurance,paidvacation,andacompanyvehicle.

B.Paidvacation,opportunitiesforpromotion,andhealthinsurance.

C.Opportunitiesforadvancement,insurance,andafreebuspass.

D.Paidvacation,opportunitiesforadvancement,andmedicare.

29.(36)

A.Artislosingitsaudienceinmodernsociety.

B.Artshouldbeencouragedinhospitals.

C.Worksofartshouldhaveplacesforexhibition.

□.Doctorsandpatientsshouldlearnpainting.

30.(22)

A.Heworkedforaradiostation.

B.Helivedinadormitory.

C.Hetookalongtrip.

D.Hevisitedtheman'sfamily.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Whichofthefollowingconclusionsdoesthepassagebestsupportaboutthe

relationshipbetweenpercapitaexpenditureformedicalcareandthehealthof

apopulation?

A.Thepercapitaexpenditureformedicalcarehasrelativelylittleeffecton

thetotalamountofmedicalcareavailabletoapopulation.

B.Thegeneticmakeupofapopulationisamorepowerfuldeterminantofthe

healthofapopulationthanthepercapitaexpenditurefbrmedicalcare.

C.Apopulationmayhaveveryhighpercapitaexpenditureformedicalcare

andyethavealowerhealthstatusthanotherpopulationswithlowerpercapita

expenditure.

D.Thchigherthepercapitaexpenditureonmedicalcare,themoreadvanced

isthemedicaltechnologyofacountry;andthemoreadvancedthetechnology,

thebetteristhehealthofthepopulation.

32.

[C2]

33.

Whenweareallowedhalfasecondtorememberwatchesandfaces,we

rememberwatchesbetterbecause.

A.werememberobjectsquicklyinsuchashorttime

B.wecannotencodeimagesinsuchashorttime

C.wecanrecognizesimplethingsinsuchashorttime

D.wecannotrecognizeimagesinsuchashorttime

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題）

34.[S6]

35.Recentlymoreandmoreattentionhasbeen

focusedtotheproblemofpreservingthe[SI]

environment.ThefactthataGovernmentMinistry

beingcalledtheDepartmentoftheEnvironmenthas[S2]

beencreatedshowshowunimportanttheissueis[S3]

consideredtobe.

Overthepastthirtyyearsorsothequalityof.

manypeople'sliveshavedeterioratedinsomerespects[S4]

becauseoftechnologicalprogress.Those,peopleliving

neatairportsareconstantlyattackedbythenoiseof

increasinglylargerandmorepowerfuljetaircraft

takenoffandlanding.Tilemotorcarhasbeen[S5]

responsibleformanychangesintheenvironment.On

theonehandithasbroughtmobilitytomillionsof

people,butontheotherhandithastakenrisetothe[S6]

constructionofmorenoisyreadsandhaspollutedthe

atmospherewithexhaustfumes.

Whiletownsandcitieshavebecomelargerand

uglierandmoredensepopulated.Theruralareashave[S7]

lostmostoftheirpopulationowingtotheneedfor

lessworkersinagriculture.Thecountrysidehasalso[S8]

beenaffectedbythelargescaleuseofinsecticides.For

onethingthekillingofinsectshasresultedfromaloss[S9]

ofbalanceintheecology.Manypeopleareafraidthat

fruitandvegetablessprayedwithchemicalsmayhave

somepoisonouseffectonthepeoplewhoeatif.[S10]

[SI]

36.

[S4]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S7]

38.

[S4]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

l.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'ma

seniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-

WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteerto

gototheWest.ThereYeseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobea

volunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfrom

theWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What's

moretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllivein

poverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.

LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.

TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermost

inmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLi

JingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'm

aseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeof

Go-WestCampaign,Iwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobea

volunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesireto

beavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,Iam

fromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.

What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllive

inpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentofthe

West.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityinto

practice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestisthe

uppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely

yours,LiJing

2.The1998SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelives

ofmorethanthreethousandpeople1320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.

Thedelugeinthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29The1998

SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelivesofmorethan

threethousandpeople,1,320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.Thedeluge

inthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29

3.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalot

overthelastsummernotonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackof

coalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.Accordingtonewsreports

manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningand

illuminationandthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtoreschedule

theirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitisenergyhasbecomeoneof

thebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsand

economistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwe

keepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentratetheywarntheworldwill

soonberunningoutofoilcoalandmetalsandthiswillcertainlyleadtoa

seriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityofthe

world'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationof

ournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessaryindeed.Itmustberealized

thatmuchofourenergyintheformofoilcoalgasorelectricityhasbeen

wantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethatwewilleventuallyleaveforour

descendantsadevastatedworldavaststretchofwasteland.Sofromnowon

wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergyefficiencyreducethe

numberofhighenergy-consumingprojectsandcutdownenergywasteofany

formsoastoslowdownthepresentdrainonourlimitedresources.But

conservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itisobviousthatevenifwesave

muchenergybyusingitcarefullyournaturalresourceshoweverabundant

willrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregonetheyaregoneforeverfor

resourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelongrundevelopingnew

sourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewandrenewableenergyare

moreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.Asweknowgovernments

ofsomeEuropeancountriessuchasGermanyandItalyhaveworkedoutall

sortsofincentiveprogramstoencouragepeopletousesolarenergy.And

recentlysomescientistshaveassertedthatChinahasabundantwindenergy

reservewhichcouldbevitaltoproperlysolvethecountry'senergyissue.So

searchingunexploredareasfornewsuppliesseemstobetheonlywayoutof

ourenergy-shortagepredicament.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVE

ITChinawassweatingalotoverthelastsummer,notonlybecauseofthe

continualheatwaves.Lackofcoalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.

Accordingtonewsreports,manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforair

conditioningandillumination,andthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghai

hadtorescheduletheirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitis,energy

hasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Many

scientistsandeconomistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuch

limited.Ifwekeepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentrate,theywarn,

theworldwillsoonberunningoutofoil,coalandmetals,andthiswill

certainlyleadtoaseriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.The

majorityoftheworld'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrict

conservationofournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessary,indeed.It

mustberealizedthatmuchofourenergy,intheform,ofoil,coal,gas,or

electricity,hasbeenwantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethat,wewill

eventuallyleaveforourdescendantsadevastatedworld,avaststretchof

wasteland.So,fromnowon,wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhance

energyefficiency,reducethenumberofhighenergy-consumingprojects,and

cutdownenergywasteofanyform,soastoslowdownthepresentdrainon

ourlimitedresources.Butconservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itis

obviousthat,evenifwesavemuchenergybyusingitcarefully,ournatural

resources,howeverabundant,willrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregone

theyarcgoneforever,forresourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelong

run,developingnewsourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewand

renewableenergyaremoreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.As

weknow,governmentsofsomeEuropeancountries,suchasGermanyand

Italy,haveworkedoutallsortsofincentiveprogramstoencouragepeopleto

usesolarenergy.AndrecentlysomescientistshaveassertedthatChinahas

abundantwindenergyreserve,whichcouldbevitaltoproperlysolvethe

country'senergyissue.So,searchingunexploredareasfornewsuppliesseems

tobetheonlywayoutofourenergy-shortagepredicament.

4.CollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobsWordcamethatwewouldhave

thebiggestnumberofgraduatedstudentsfromcollegesthisyearthusthe

employmentsituationwouldremainsevere.Thereareseveralreasons

forCollegeStudents*PressureinFindingJobsWordcamethatwewouldhave

thebiggestnumberofgraduatedstudentsfromcollegesthisyear,thusthe

employmentsituationwouldremainsevere.Thereareseveralreasonsfor

5.CompetitionandCooperationCompetitionisacommonphenomenoninour

sociallife.Wecompetewhenweplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothers

inourstudyandthereisconstantcompetitionforjobscustomersmoneyand

soforth.Wecansaytosomeextentcompetitionisoneofthemotiveforces

ofthedevelopmentofsociety.Wecanalsofindcompetitionandcooperation

atthesametime.Takeabaseballgameforexample.Oneteamiscompeting

againsttheother.Alltheplayerswanttotrytheirbesttodefeattheiropponents

andwinthegamebutthesingle-handedeffortofoneplayerislimitedand

eachmemberoftheteamhastocooperatewithhisorherteammates.Inmost

caseswecannotwininthecompetitionwithoutcooperation.Thus

competitionandcooperationareequallyimportant.Whileweareadvocating

competitionwecannotforgetcooperation.Pureandexclusivecompetition

leadstoconflictsandfailures.Onlycooperationincompetitioncanhelpus

reachourgoalsandsatisfyourneeds.CompetitionandCooperation

Competitionisacommonphenomenoninoursociallife.Wecompetewhen

weplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothersinourstudy,andthereis

constantcompetitionforjobs,customers,money,andsoforth.Wecansay,to

someextent,competitionisoneofthemotiveforcesofthedevelopmentof

society.Wecanalsofindcompetitionandcooperationatthesametime.Take

abaseballgameforexample.Oneteamiscompetingagainsttheother.Allthe

playerswanttotrytheirbesttodefeattheiropponentsandwinthegame,but

thesingle-handedeffortofoneplayerislimitedandeachmemberofthe

teamhastocooperatewithhisorherteammates.Inmostcases,wecannot

wininthecompetitionwithoutcooperation.Thuscompetitionand

cooperationareequallyimportant.Whileweareadvocatingcompetition,we

cannotforgetcooperation.Pureandexclusivecompetitionleadstoconflicts

andfailures.Onlycooperationincompetitioncanhelpusreachourgoalsand

satisfyourneeds.

6.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish(1)Recentlythereisa

ratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollege

EntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreeto

choosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn't

learnEnglishandpassthetests.?Meanwhilethereissomeoppositevoice

arguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamodern

talenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonand

communicatewiththeworld.③Takingtwoopinionsaboveinto

considerationandcombiningwithmyownthinkingIfirmlyinsistthat

Englishshouldnotbecancelled.④ThereasonsareasfollowsFirstlyCollege

EntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsas

aguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.SecondlyEnglishbyitselfisa

significanttooltoacquireknowledge.ThirdlyEnglishlearningcanenhance

intelligenceThereforeitshouldnotbecancelled.CollegeEntrance

ExaminationWithoutEnglish?Recentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthe

societythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.

Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.

IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglish,theyneedn*tlearnEnglishandpassthe

tests.?Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshould

notbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamoderntalent,everycollegestudent

shouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.

?Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyown

thinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.@Thereasons

areasfollows,Firstly,CollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluential

testinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.

Secondly,Englishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.Thirdly,

EnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceTherefore,itshouldnotbe

cancelled.解析：①開宗明義，介紹社會(huì)上存在提議高考取消英語(yǔ)的意

見及理由，即并非所有專1E都與英語(yǔ)有關(guān).應(yīng)區(qū)別對(duì)待。thereisarather

loudvoiceinthesocietythat和Peopleholdtheviewthat都由that引導(dǎo)定

語(yǔ)從句，為加分句型。

②說明反對(duì)高考取消英語(yǔ)的意見及理由，即英語(yǔ)是開闊視野和拓展知識(shí)

的必要工具。thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthat為力口分句型，broaden

horizon屬于高分短語(yǔ)。

③給出自己的觀點(diǎn)及支撐其觀點(diǎn)的論證。Taking…intoconsideration是亮

點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)；Ifirmlyinsistthat為建議的萬能句型。

④說明白己觀點(diǎn)的三個(gè)理由：一是高考強(qiáng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)的重要性；二是英語(yǔ)本

身就是學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的工具；三是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)提高智力。acquireknowledgeo

enhanceintelligence是高分表達(dá)。

［好句操練］

Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbe

cancelled.

a.Atthesametime,wecanhearsomedifferentopinionstatingthatEnglish

shouldnotbecancelled.

b.Ontheotherhand,wecannotdenysomeopposingideathatEnglishshould

notbecancelled.

Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyown

thinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

a.Withtheabovetwoopinionsinmindandalsothinkingonmyown,I

concludethatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

b.Basedonthetwooppositepointsandmyownexperience,Iform,myown

opinionthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

7.DeepenChina'sReformTheachievementsofChina'sreformhave

establishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.PoliticallyChinahas

adoptedfileprincipleof"governingthecountiyaccordingtolaw'1.China's

economyisviDeepenChina'sReform.TheachievementsofChina'sreform,

haveestablishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.Politically,China

hasadoptedfileprincipleof"governingthecountryaccordingtolaw".

China'seconomyisvi

8.ObtaintheInformationOnlineTodaytheInternetisoneofthemost

powerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.The