2024-2025學(xué)年深圳市寶安區(qū)七年級(jí)上英語(yǔ)期末考試題（含答案）

寶安區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期學(xué)情調(diào)研問(wèn)卷七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)2025.1說(shuō)明：全卷共8頁(yè)?？荚嚂r(shí)間70分鐘，滿分75分。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫(xiě)上學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名并填涂考生號(hào)，不得在其它地方作任何標(biāo)記。每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆將答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案編號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題的答案必須用規(guī)定的黑色水筆，寫(xiě)在答題卷指定的答題區(qū)內(nèi)，寫(xiě)在本卷或其他地方無(wú)效。第一部分選擇題（50分）選擇填空（7.5分）i.選出與音標(biāo)內(nèi)容相符的正確句子。（共5小題，每小題0.5分）/wenaimi:t?d?f?k?ltm?θs?pr?bl?mzait?h?mf??(r)help/A.WhenImeetdifficultmathsproblems,IturntohimforhelpB.WhenImeetdifficultChineseproblems,Iturntohimforhelp.C.WhenImeetdifficultmathsproblems,Iturntohimforanswers./?tsna?st?i?ta?skri?m??(r)fre?fru?t?n?s?m?/A.It’snicetoeaticecreamorredfruitinsummer.B.It’snicetoeaticecreamorfreshfruitinwinter.C.It’snicetoeaticecreamorfreshfruitinsummer/?t?k?spres?z?t?a?n?zd??t??m??ne???nt??k?spl??(r)e??ju?n?v??s/A.ItexpressesChina’sdecisiontoexploretheuniverse.B.ItexpressesChina’sdeterminationtoexplorethesky.C.ItexpressesChina’sdeterminationtoexploretheuniverse/a??(r)kl?bw?lti?t?ju?ha?t?d??za?n?ndb?ld?r?k?ts/A.Ourclubwillteachyouhowtodesignandbuildrockets.B.Ourclubwillteachyouhowtodesignandlaunchrockets.C.Ourclubwillteachyouhowtodesignandbuildmachines./e??pr?d?ekth?z?n??me?z??k??lek??n?vplɑ?nts/A.Theprojecthasanamazingcornerofplants.B.Theprojecthasanamazingcollectionofplants.C.Theprojecthasanamazingcollectionofplanes.ii.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共5小題，每小題0.5分）—Dave,howhaveyouimprovedyourmaths?—Tomhastaughtmemanyskills,soIcansolvemathsproblemsfasternow.A.made...easy B.made...usual C.made...better—Tim,areyougoingtovisitanytouristspotsthiswinterholiday?—No,it’stoocoldinmostareasinwinter.Ijustwanttostayathome.A.fairs B.deserts C.places—Amy,thesentenceisdifficulttounderstand.Canyouexplainittome?—Sure.Letmetellyouinaneasierway.A.saynothingabout B.tellthemeaningof C.showthespellingof—MissChen,couldIaskforleavenextlesson?Iamfeelingweak.—Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youcangotoseeadoctor.A.ill B.sad C.tired—Lucy,Ilovepainting,soIjoinedthePaintingClub.Whataboutyou?—IjoinedtheCraftClubbecauseIamattractedbypaper-cutting.A.havenoideaof B.haveinterestin C.ambusywithiii.根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成句子，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共5小題，每小題0.5分）—Amy,e-watchesare________.—Youareright.Manystudentslikethembecausetheyarelightanduseful.A.popular B.cheap C.modern—Tim,thecomingEnglishWeekwillbeamazing.Ican’twait.—I________ittoo.TherewillbemanywonderfulEnglishshows.A.amlookingforwardto B.amnotinterestedin C.amgoodat—Jay,therewillbemore________gasesifweburnmoreoil.—Iagree!That’swhyweshouldusecleanerenergy.A.different B.valuable C.harmful—Jackis________hisyoungerbrother.What’shappening?—Becausehisyoungerbrotherbrokehisfavouritemodelplanejustnow.A.lookingafter B.shoutingat C.smilingat—Tong,it’sinterestingthatmanyChinesepeoplehaveahabitofdrinkingteaeveryday.—Well,that’sbecauseteaispartofChinese________andhasalonghistoryinChina.A.culture B.landscape C.literature完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1分）Inyoureyes,whatisafather’slovelike?Itmaybesilent(無(wú)聲的).Let’slearnaboutitfromthefollowing__16__review(評(píng)價(jià)).Alongthemountainroad,ahandsomeyoungmanwalksfast.A(n)__17__manwithastrictfacewalksbehindhim.Thenameofthefilmis__18__intheMountains.Itisaverygreatstoryaboutthelovebetweenfatherand__19__.Foryears,thefather__20__thepostmanforthisarea.Hewasseldomathome,soitwasnot__21__forthesontoseehim.Butnowthesonistakingoverhisfather’sjob.Thefathergoeswithhimonhis__22__dayofwork.Alongtheway,theystarttoseeintoeachother’shearts.Forthefirsttime,thesoncarrieshisfatheracrossacoldriver.Itbringsbackthefather’smemoryofcarryingthesononhisback.Tears(眼淚)__23__rundownhisface.ThisfilmshowsatraditionalChinesefather.Heis__24__hisson’sgrowthandfeelssoproud(自豪的).Buthedoesn’tshowhisloveorcareandjust__25__theminhisheart.Hedoesn’tgivehugsorkissestohisson.Butlikeamountain,hisloveisalwaysthere.A.song B.book C.food D.filmA.older B.cleverer C.sadder D.healthierA.Firemen B.Milkmen C.Postmen D.PolicemenA.daughter B.mother C.uncle D.sonA.countedon B.workedas C.lookedafter D.waitedforA.easy B.good C.lucky D.importantA.first B.second C.third D.fourthA.hardly B.quietly C.carefully D.usuallyA.tiredof B.worriedabout C.happywith D.afraidofA.changes B.keeps C.breaks D.forgets閱讀理解（32.5分）第一節(jié)閱讀兩篇短文，從下面的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每題1.5分）AAlongtimeago,theancientChinesecreatedthe24solartermstoguidecropplanting.Eachpartstartswithasolarterm.Oneofthesolartermsiscalled“Lidong”orthe“StartofWinter.”Itmeansthewinteriscoming.The“StartofWinter”isthenineteenthofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Itisatransitionbetweenautumnandwinter.Afterthatday,mostareasinChinawillexperienceachangefromcooltocoldweather.Astheweatherslowlycoolsdownandthetemperaturefalls,waterstartsfreezing.Somefieldsfreezeover.Peoplecan’tseemanybigbirds,buttheycanfindbigclams(蚌)onthebeach.Ancientpeoplebelievedclamscamefromthemissingbirds.Onthedayofthe“StartofWinter,”inancienttimes,Chinesepeopleatejiaozitocelebrate.AndnoweatingjiaozionthisdayisamustforpeopleinNorthChina.Afterthe“StartofWinter,”takingpartinsportsactivitieslikeskatingbecomespopular.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Onthedayofthe‘StartofWinter,’watercoolssuddenly.”Butsomewinterswimmingloverswillswiminthecoldriversonthatdaytowelcometheseason.WhydidancientChinesepeoplecreatethe24solarterms?A.Toguidefarmerstogrowcrops.B.Toteachpeopletomakedifferentfoods.C.Totellpeoplethetimeindifferentyears.D.Toaskpeopletodosportsondifferentdates.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transition”meaninParagraph2?A.Tradition B.Reflection C.Change D.CelebrationWhatmighthappenafterthe“StartofWinter”?A.Peoplecannotseebigclams. B.Theweatherbecomescold.C.Waterandfieldsstopfreezing. D.Bigbirdsareveryeasytofind.Howdidpeoplecelebratethe“StartofWinter”inancientChina?A.Byeatingtraditionalfood. B.Byplayingonfrozenrivers.C.Bygrowingcropsinthefields. D.Byplayingsportslikeskating.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inasportsposter. D.Inaculturemagazine.BRecently,Shenzhenhasgotthe“CityAward”becauseofitssmartcityequipment,includingsmartparking(智能泊車(chē)),smartminibuses,andsmartsubway(地鐵)systems.Parkingsolutions.ParkingisabigprobleminShenzhen,suchasduringschoolruns,hospitalvisits,orholidays.Thereareusuallymanystudents,patients,andvisitors.Itisdifficultfordriverstofindparkingplacesinthisbusycity,andsometimestheyhavetowaitforspacestoopen.Tosolvethisproblem,thecityhasprovidedsmartparkingfeaturesontheiShenzhenapp.Peoplecanquicklyfindoutthenearestparkinglotandthebesttimetogetthereandevenbookaparkingplacebeforetravellingout.Smartminibuses.IfyougotoQianhai,youcanfindsomedriverlessminibusesthere.PeoplecangetontheseminibusesbyscanningaQRcode(二維碼)throughWeChat.TherearealsorobottaxisanddriverlesstrucksinQianhai.Smartsubways.Beforetheendof2024,fivenewsubwaylinesopened.Thereismorepeople-friendlyandsmarterequipmentinthenewly-builtlines.Forexample,peoplecouldusethevisualdetection(人臉識(shí)別)systemtohelpthemgetintothesubwaystationfasterandmoresafely.Shenzhenistryingtobuildapeople-centredcity.Whatdopeoplethinkoftheequipment?Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?A.visitors B.drivers C.students D.patientsWhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Youcannotusearobotinthetaxi.B.Youcandrivethetrucksbyyourself.C.YouneedQRcodestogetonthetrains.D.Youcannotseedriversonsomeminibuses.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutthevisualdetectionsysteminParagraph4?A.Toshowthenewsubwaysaresmarter.B.Toshowhowfastthenewsubwayscanrun.C.Toshowwhatpeopleneedtotakesubways.D.ToshowthesubwaysinShenzhenaretooslow.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Moresubwaylinesinthecity.B.Moresmartequipmentinthecity.C.People’sproblemsintheirdailylife.D.People’sfeelingsaboutthesmartequipment.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SmarterCity,BetterLifeB.ParkingPlacesoniShenzhenC.MoreSubways,LessPollutionD.DriverlessMinibusesinQianhai第二節(jié)以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文意思完整、連貫，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共5小題，每小題2分）A.TrylocalfoodtanghuluinBeijingB.Makeaplanandstartyourtripnow!C.EnjoyBeijing-stylefood—Beijingroastduck.D.ThehutongshavebecomeamuseumofBeijing’shistory.E.Youcanalsocamptherewithyourfamilyiftheweatherisgood.F.However,sometimesitcouldbereallydifficulttoplanatriptoBeijing.Inmanyvisitors’eyes,BeijingisoneofthemostpopulartouristspotsinChina.36Here,wehaveaBeijingtravelguidewithtraveltipsandsuggestionsonafantastictriptoBeijing.GohikingorcampingtoexploretheGreatWall.BeijingisfamousasoneofthebestcitiesinChinatolookattheGreatWall.IfyouplantohikeintheGreatWallwithyourfamily,youcanchooseBadalingorMutianyu.Itiseasierforyoutoclimbthemup.37WalkaroundhutongstolookatBeijingers’lifestyle.38Today,mostofthehutongsarestillquitetraditional.Therearestillfamoushutongs,suchasYandaixieStreetandMao’erHutong.Theyhavebecomebusystreetswithmanyshops.Thebestwaytoexplorehutongsistowalkalongthem.39FoodloversshouldnevermissthechancetoenjoythefamousBeijingroastduck(烤鴨)duringtheirBeijingtrips.Today,therearealotofrestaurantsinBeijingwithfoodloversfromallovertheworld.YoucantryBeijingroastduckinrestaurantssuchasQuanjude,Bianyifang,andDadong.TherearereallyalotofplacesforyoutogoandfoodforyoutotryinBeijing.40第三節(jié)信息匹配下面的材料A~F是對(duì)學(xué)校六個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位同學(xué)的興趣，為他們推薦最合適的俱樂(lè)部，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共5小題，每小題1.5分）TheBakingClubYoucanmakenicecakesandsweetsintheBakingClub.Comeandhaveatry.TheChineseLiteratureClubYoucanenjoyChineseliteraturelikeWuCheng’en’sworkJourneytotheWest.TheComputerClubYouwilllearnprogrammingintheclub.Wewillteachyousomehelpfulcomputerskills.TheDramaClubYoucanlearnhowtoactandputonaplay.Wehavesomeexperiencedteachersheretoteachyou.TheCraftClubDoyouwanttomakethingswithyourhands?Inourclub,youcanlearnhowtomakekitesandpaper-cuttings.TheScienceClubOurclubwelcomeseverystudentwhohasinterestinscience.Ifyoujoinourclub,youwilldoamazingexperiments.LiHuawantstolearnusefulcomputerskillslikeprogramming.LiuWeiwantstoreadsomebooksoftraditionalChineseliterature.ZhangChunenjoyseatingsweetsandwantstomakecakesbyherself.LiNashowsaninterestinflyingkitesandwantstomakeoneonherown.HeYilikesscienceverymuchandhopestodomoreexperimentsafterclass.第二部分非選擇題（25分）語(yǔ)法填空(10分)根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，或在橫線上填入一個(gè)合適的詞，使短文語(yǔ)義通順、語(yǔ)法完整，請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。（共10小題，每小題1分）Areyoulookingatme?Doyouknowme?Iamadodo(渡渡鳥(niǎo))!YoumaythinkthatIamjustacharacter(角色)inthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland.46fact,therewerethousandsofusinthepast—forreal.47nowyoucannotfindusinnature.We48(live)onanislandintheIndianOcean.Inthehappyolddays,therewasalotoffoodtoeat.Alltheotheranimalswerefriendly.Whatasafeand49(peace)life!However,inthelate50(sixteen)century,humansarrived.Theycutdownthetreesandourlovelyforestwasgone(消失).Theycouldhuntusvery51(easy)becausewewereslowandcouldnotfly.What’smore,52(they)pigs,catsanddogsateoureggs.Asaresult,wesoondiedout.Sotodaywearestandinginsome53(museum)aroundtheplanet.Whenyouseeus,pleaserememberoursadstory.54worldisfulloffantasticanimals.Pleasetryyourbest55(help)them.Makethemashappyasaclam,notasdeadasadodo.書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）假定你是某國(guó)際學(xué)校七年級(jí)學(xué)生李華，你所在的收藏社團(tuán)正舉辦以“我的收藏愛(ài)好”為主題的分享會(huì)。請(qǐng)將標(biāo)題補(bǔ)充完整并根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)完成發(fā)言稿。要點(diǎn)：1.喜歡收藏的物品；2.喜歡的原因：①②3.收藏愛(ài)好的收獲：①結(jié)交了有相同愛(ài)好的朋友；②.……③……要求：1.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書(shū)面整潔；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚，行文連貫；4.80詞左右，發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyHobby—CollectingSeashellsHello,everyone!Iamhappytosharewithyoumyhobby—collecting