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期末測試(二)單項選擇(每題1分,共15分)1.Therewas________accidentonGreenStreet.Awomanlostherlifeintheaccident.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the2.Shenzhou-13spaceshipsuccessfullylandedinnorthernChina________April16th,2022.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.in3.—Look!A________maniswalkingacrossthestreet.Let’sgoandhelphim.—OK.Let’sgo.Itwouldbebetterifhehasaguidedog.A.blind B.deaf C.strange4.LearningEnglishinclassisimportant,butusingEnglishinreal_______willimproveskillsgreatly.A.positions B.situations C.locations5.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes.Infact,I________thereforthreeyearsbutnowIworkinXiamen.A.studied B.havestudied C.willstudy6.—________isitfromyourschooltothebusstation?—Aboutanhour’swalk.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar7.—I’mhome,Mom.Howniceit________!—Yourfatherisfryingfishinthekitchen.A.smells B.tastes C.sounds8.Jackisthebestdriverinthefactorybecausehedrives________thantheothers.A.carefully B.morecarefully C.mostcarefully9.—Doyouknowaboutthenewtrafficrules?—Yes,people________wearhelmetswhileridinge-bikes.A.may B.must C.can10.—Dad,IgotthefirstplaceintheonlineEnglishtestinmyschool.—Welldone,Jane!I’m________you.A.strictwith B.proudof C.worriedabout11.—Nowmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthat________ismoreimportantthanhealth.—Yes.Youcan’tstudyorworkwellwithoutahealthybody.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing12.—Didyouknowabout“CloudTourism”?—Yes,Idid.Peoplecanhavea_____withthehelpofVRtechnologyontheInternet.A.journey B.challenge C.meeting13.________thehardworkoftheengineers,Shenzhou-14sucessullysent3astronautsintothespaceonJune5th,2022.A.Thanksto B.Accordingto C.Insteadof14.KunquOperawaspopularinancientChina,________inMingandQingDynasty.A.seriously B.differently C.especially15.—AreyougoingtotheInternationalPianoCompetitioninXiamenthisJuly?—________.It’stoogoodachancetomiss.A.That’sforsure B.Noproblem C.Nevermind二、完形填空(每題1分,共10分)Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour____16____areunforgettablewhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,wecampedalongashallow(淺的)river.Iwas____17____thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintotheriver.Itied(綁)arope____18____himandme.EverythingwasOKforabouttenminutes,butthenhewas____19____.Hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.____20____insteadoftyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.Itworked—hedidn’tendupfallingintotheriver.My6-year-oldsonandourpetdog,however,did.Theywerewetalloverandwelaughedhappily.Anothertime,wewentboatingonalake.Theskywasclearwhenwefishedinthecenterofthelake,butstormsmovedinfastinthehills,andit____21____brokeourpeacefulmorning.Thewindpickedupandtherainpoureddown.Myhusband____22____fishingtostartthemotor(馬達(dá)).Nothing.____23____triedagain.Noluck.Wewerestuck(困住)inthemiddleofthe____24____withadeadmotor.Asweallsattherehelplessly,afishermancame,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Weweresafe.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusband____25____ourtentsandothertools,wearefilledwithafeelingofexcitement.Wecan’twaittoexperiencemorecampingfun.16.A.memories B.messages C.changes17.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.surprised C.worried18.A.between B.a(chǎn)mong C.below19.A.unafraid B.uncomfortable C.unlucky20.A.But B.So C.Or21.A.carefully B.hardly C.suddenly22.A.enjoyed B.minded C.stopped23.A.He B.She C.It24.A.river B.lake C.hill25.A.takesout B.sellsout C.clearsout三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共40分)AWELCOMETONEWCITYZOOSCHEDULEFORSUMMER2022ZOOHOURS:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.Weathermayaffectsomeactivities.ANIMALEXPERIENCESWATCHING
STARTINGTIMELENGTHElephantLionBearTigerMonkey10:00a.m.11:00a.m.2:30p.m.4:00p.m.4:30p.m.25mins15mins25mins25mins20mins*Tohaveacloselookattheanimals,pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.SPECIALEXPERIENCESGUIDEDBUSTOUR(10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.)Round-tripinthezoowithabusticket,a1-DayPassorayearlycard.MINI-TRAIN(10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.)GetaVIPcardatthevisitorcenter,andyoucangetonandoffthemini-trainunlimited(無限制的)timesonthesameday.FORHEALTH&SAFETY:×Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.×Donottouchorfeedanyanimal.√Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.WARNING:Thevisitorswhobreaktheruleswillbeaskedtoleavethezoo,andmaypayfines(罰款)upto$300.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcenter:825-2021or825-2022..At2:45p.m.,whatanimalsmayvisitorshaveacloselookat? B.C. D.27.Whatdovisitorsneediftheywanttotakethemini-trainunlimitedtimes?A.Abusticket. B.A1-DayPass. C.Ayearlycard. D.AVIPcard.28.Fromthepassage,wecanknowtheinformationEXCEPT(除了)________.A.ticketprices B.openinghours C.zoorules D.phonenumbers29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucangotoNewCityZooat8:00a.m.B.Peoplecantakesomephotosinsafeareas.C.Youhavetopay$300ifyoufeedtheanimals.D.Youcansendane-mailformoreinformation.30.Thispassageismostprobablya________.A.diary B.play C.notice D.reportBBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.31.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstormstarted?A.Itwaswindyandrainy. B.Itwascloudyandwindy.C.Itwassunnyandwindy. D.Itwassnowyandrainy.32.WhatdidBen’smotherdobeforetherainstorm?A.Sheworkedoutside. B.Shemadecandlesonthetable.C.Shewasbusygettingprepared. D.Shehadfunplayinggames.33.HowdidBen’sfamilyfeelwhentheyplayedcards?A.Excited. B.Happy. C.Calm. D.Worried.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mess”inthelastparagraphmean?A.臟亂 B.整潔 C.忙碌 D.昏暗35.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Ben’sfamilyplayedacardgame.②Benandhismommadedinner.③Ben’sfamilycleaneduptheneighborhood.④Ben’sdadputpiecesofwoodoverthewindows.A.②①④③ B.④②①③ C.④①③② D.②④①③CIfyouwanttotakeacloselookatadolphin(海豚)initsnaturalhabitat(棲息地),there’snobetterplacetodoitthanatMonkeyMia,theonlybeachinAustraliathatdolphinsvisiteveryday.ThewilddolphinsofMonkeyMiastartedgettingusedtopeopleintheearly1960s,whenlocalfishermenstartedthrowingthemfish.SoonthenewsoffriendlydolphinsswimmingaroundMonkeyMiabegantospread,andbeforelongthebeachbecameverypopular.However,bythe1980s,researchershadnoticedaworryingfact—asadultdolphinsbecamemoredependentonhumansforfood,moreandmoreoftheirbabiesdied.Thingsgotsobadthat90%ofthebabiesfailedtogrowup.Luckily,thelocalgovernmentstartedtocontroldolphinfeeding.Today,onlyasmallnumberofdolphinsvisittheMonkeyMiabeacheveryday.Andtheyareonlyfedalittlefishsothattheystillgoouthunting(獵食)andteachtheiryoungsurvival(生存)skills.Visitorscanonlyfeedthedolphinswhentheyareallowed.“Weonlyfeedthemaround10%oftheirdailyfood,”saidLukeSkinner,astaffmemberthere.“Thismakesthemgoandhuntfor90%oftheirfood.”ThedolphinsthatvisitMonkeyMiaeverymorningdrawmorethan100,000visitorstothebeacheachyear.Visitorscangetclosetothedolphins,playwiththemandlearnaboutthemandtheirhabitat.36.WhatdoweknowaboutMonkeyMia?A.Itisazoo. B.ItisabeachinAustralia.C.Itisnamedafterafisherman. D.Itisanaturalhabitatofmonkeys.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A.Thedolphins. B.Thefishermen. C.Themonkeys. D.Theresearchers.38.Whathappenedinthe1980s?A.Lotsofadultdolphinsbegantodie.B.Manydolphinswerekilledbyfishermen.C.MonkeyMiabecametoocrowdedwithvisitors.D.Moreandmorebabydolphinsfailedtogrowup.39.Howdoesthelocalgovernmentprotectthedolphins?A.Byprotectingtheirhabitat. B.Bycontrollingdolphinfeeding.C.Byteachingthemhuntingskills. D.Bycuttingdownthenumberofvisitors.40.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.introducethebestplacethedolphinsliveinB.a(chǎn)dviseustoteachbabyanimalssurvivalskillsC.showthereasonswhythevisitorscan’tfeedthedolphinsD.tellustopaymoreattentiontoanimals,survivalrulesDByGlobalTimesMay12th,2022______▲______China’sZhurongrover(祝融號)hasfoundevidence(證據(jù))showingthatwaterhasbeenonMars(火星)muchlongerthanexpected.Zhurong,namedaftertheChinesegodoffire,landedsafelyonMarsonMay15th,2021,makingChinaonlythesecondbehindtheUnitedStatestofullysucceed.Zhurong,theMarsrover,is1.85metershighandweighsabout240kilograms.Ithassixwheelsandfoursolarpanels(太陽能面板)anditcanmoveat200metersanhouronMars.Therover’sthree-monthprimarymission(任務(wù))wastosearchforsignsofancientlife.Ithasdoneresearchontheminerals,environmentandlocationofwaterandiceintheplain.TherovercontinuestoresearchintoitslandingplaceandsendinformationbacktotheTianwen-1.Theroverreturnedsomeinformationfromitsprimarysurveyofthebasin.ItshowsthatUtopiaPlanitiabasinhadwaterduringatime,butmanyscientistsusedtobelieveMarstobedryandcold.“Marsistheplanetwearemostlikelytoliveoninthefuture.That’swhywewanttounderstandit,”saidGe,ascientistinChina’sspaceprogram.“Zhurong’sevidenceofwateronMarsmakesgreatprogressinfutureMarsmissions!”41.Chinabecomesonlythe________tolandaroversuccessfullyonMarsaccordingtothepassage.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth42.WhichpicturedoesZhurongroverlooklike?A. B. C. D.43.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.thenewscameoutonMay15th,2021 B.theroverreturnedthreemonthsagoC.therovermaysendpicturesbacktotheTianwen-1 D.Marsusedtobedryandcoldintheancienttime44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)inthelastparagraph?A.Tianwen-1. B.Mars. C.Future. D.Zhurong.45.Whichofthefollowingtitlescanbeputin____▲____?A.ThenewfindingsonMars B.ThefuturelifeonMarsC.TheappearanceofZhurongRover D.ThelandingofZhurongRover四、情景交際(每題1分,共5分)46.媽媽請你倒垃圾,你可以這樣答應(yīng)她:________________________________.47.得知Cindy感冒了,你可以這樣建議她:Cindy,________________________________.48.你想知道Sandy對愚公這個故事的看法,可以這樣問:Sandy,________________________________thestoryofYuGong?49.你想知道Mary是否已經(jīng)讀過《三體》,會這么問:Mary,________________________________TheThreeBodyProblemyet?50.外教老師想了解廈門最高的山峰是哪座,可以這樣問:________________________________inXiamen?五、根據(jù)情景寫句子(每題1分,共5分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。51.everyday______________________________________________52.yesterday______________________________________________53.help,tomorrow______________________________________________54.have,twice______________________________________________55.lastnight_______________________________________________六、短文填空(每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或單詞等提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Oilpaperumbrellashaveahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Oncetheywereeverywhere.However,asumbrellaswithmetalribs(金屬傘骨)____56____/b??ke?m/morepopularinthelastcentury,peopleusedthehand-madeumbrellaslessindailylife.YuhanginHangzhouisfamous____57____makingoilpaperumbrellasforover230years.Umbrellasheretakemorethan70stepstomake,suchasmakingbambooribsandpasting(糊)papers.Ittakesatleastaweektomake____58____umbrella.Eachumbrellahas36ribs,____59____theyarestrong.In2007,thiskindofumbrellawasaddedtoZhejiangprovince’sintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄).In2015,LiuWeixue____60____(leave)awell-paidjobtolearnfromhisgrandfathertheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas.“Iwantto___61___/br??/thearttolife.”Liusaid.“Whenitrains,someoneusestheumbrella—that’swhatIwanttosee.”After___62___(learn)theskillswell,Liuopenedastudio(工作坊)andimprovedtheumbrellasto____63____/w?n/theheartsofyoungpeople.Becausethetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,heusedthickerpaper.Hisumbrellascouldopenandclose1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Healsousedalighterkindofbambootomakeribs.So,theumbrellaweigh____64____(little).In2017,Liuopenedanonlineshoptosell_____65_____(umbrella).Itnowhasmorethan80,000followers(粉絲).Buttokeepthequality(質(zhì)量),hisstudiomakesonly1,000umbrellaseachyear.Hehopestheartcanbepassedon.七、書面表達(dá)(共15分)假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校英語報正在開展“MyFamilyRules”的征文活動,請你根據(jù)以下圖示,用英語寫一篇短文,描述你們家的一些家庭規(guī)則以及你的看法。要求:1.語句通順,意思連貫,80詞左右;2.文章必須包含所給提示,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。MyFamilyRulesEveryfamilyhasitsownrules.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.B【詳解】句意:格林街上有一起事故。一個女人在事故中喪失了生命。考查冠詞。a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞。根據(jù)“Therewas…accidentonGreenStreet”可知,此處指格林街上有一起事故,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a/an;又根據(jù)空后“accident”可知,是元音音素開頭的單詞,故用an。故選B。2.B【詳解】句意:2022年4月16日,神舟十三號飛船在中國北方成功著陸??疾闀r間介詞。at后接具體時刻等;on后接具體某一天等;in后接年、月、季節(jié)等。根據(jù)“April16th,2022”可知此處指在具體的2022年4月16日這一天,用介詞on。故選B。3.A【詳解】句意:——看!一個盲人正在過馬路。讓我們?nèi)椭?,——好的。我們走吧。如果他有一條導(dǎo)盲犬就更好了。考查形容詞辨析。blind失明的,瞎的;deaf失聰?shù)模@的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Itwouldbebetterifhehasaguidedog”可知,他是盲人,如果他有一條導(dǎo)盲犬就更好了。故選A。4.B【詳解】句意:在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要,但在實際情況中使用英語會大大提高技能。考查名詞辨析。positions位置;situations情況;locations地點。根據(jù)“usingEnglishinreal”可知,在實際情景中使用英語會提高英語能力,故選B。5.A【詳解】句意:——你去過北京嗎?——是的。事實上,我在那里學(xué)習(xí)了三年,但現(xiàn)在我在廈門工作。考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“butnowIworkinXiamen”可知,現(xiàn)在在廈門工作,說明上學(xué)是之前的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選A。6.C【詳解】句意:——從你們學(xué)校到汽車站有多遠(yuǎn)?——步行約一小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多長,問事物的長度;Howoften多久一次,提問頻率;Howfar多遠(yuǎn),提問兩地之間的距離。根據(jù)句中“fromyourschooltothebusstation”提示,此處是在對兩地距離進(jìn)行提問,故選C。7.A【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我回來了。聞起來真香!——你爸爸正在廚房里炸魚。考查動詞辨析。smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“Yourfatherisfryingfishinthekitchen.”可知,表示聞起來真香,用smells符合語境。故選A。8.B【詳解】句意:杰克是工廠里最好的司機,因為他開車比其他人小心??疾楦痹~比較級。根據(jù)“becausehedrives…thantheothers.”可知,此處使用副詞比較級修飾實義動詞,carefully的比較級為morecarefully。故選B。9.B【詳解】句意:——你知道新的交通規(guī)則么?——是的,人們騎電動車的時候必須戴頭盔??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。may可能;must必須;can能夠。根據(jù)“people…wearhelmetswhileridinge-bikes”可知,此處應(yīng)用must,表示“必須戴頭盔”。故選B。10.B【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我在學(xué)校的在線英語考試中得了第一名?!龅煤茫?!我為你感到驕傲??疾樾稳菰~短語。strictwith對……要求嚴(yán)格;proudof為……而感到驕傲;worriedabout為……擔(dān)心;根據(jù)“IgotthefirstplaceintheonlineEnglishtestinmyschool.”可知,此處表示“為她感到驕傲”,故選B。11.C【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在越來越多的人意識到?jīng)]有什么比健康更重要。——對。沒有健康的身體,你不可能學(xué)習(xí)或工作得很好。考查代詞辨析。something某事;anything任何事;nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“ismoreimportantthanhealth.”可知沒有什么是比健康重要,否定詞+比較級=最高級,表示“健康是最重要的”,故選C。12.A【詳解】句意:——你知道“云旅游”嗎?——是的,我知道。人們可以借助互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的虛擬現(xiàn)實技術(shù)進(jìn)行旅行??疾槊~辨析。journey旅行;challenge挑戰(zhàn);meeting見面。根據(jù)“withthehelpofVRtechnologyontheInternet.”可知,此處是“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的虛擬現(xiàn)實技術(shù)進(jìn)行旅行”。故選A。13.A【詳解】句意:由于工程師們的辛勤工作,神舟十四號于2022年6月5日成功地將3名宇航員送入太空??疾榻樵~短語。Thanksto由于,多虧;Accordingto根據(jù);Insteadof代替,而不是。根據(jù)“Shenzhou-14sucessullysent3astronautsintothespaceonJune5th,2022”可知神舟十四號能成功將3名宇航員送入太空是由于工程師們的辛勤工作。故選A。14.C【詳解】句意:昆曲在中國古代很流行,尤其是在明清時期。考查副詞辨析。seriously嚴(yán)重地;differently不同地;especially尤其,特別是。根據(jù)“KunquOperawaspopularinancientChina”可知此處表示昆曲尤其在明清時期很受歡迎。故選C。15.A【詳解】句意:——今年七月你要去廈門參加國際鋼琴比賽嗎?——那是肯定的。這是一個不容錯過的好機會??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sforsure那是肯定的;Noproblem沒問題;Nevermind沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“It’stoogoodachancetomiss.”可知說話人是一定會去參加比賽的,故選A。16.A
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.B
21.C
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者和丈夫孩子一起的野營經(jīng)歷。16.句意:孩子還小的時候,我們的一些記憶是難忘的。memories記憶;messages信息;changes改變。根據(jù)下文“Once,wecampedalongashallow(淺的)river.”可知下文開始回憶以前的事情,所以此處是指記憶,故選A。17.句意:我擔(dān)心我們15個月大的兒子會掉進(jìn)河里。angry憤怒地;surprised驚訝的;worried擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)“our15-month-oldboywouldfallintotheriver.”可知是擔(dān)心孩子會掉到河里,故選C。18.句意:我在我和他之間系了根繩子。between在……之間(兩者);among在……之間(三者及以上);below在……下面。根據(jù)“Itied(綁)arope...himandme.”可知是在作者和兒子之間綁了一根繩子,兩者之間用between,故選A。19.句意:大約有十分鐘,一切都很好,但之后他就不舒服了unafraid不害怕的;uncomfortable不舒服的;unlucky不幸運的。根據(jù)“Hiscrying”可知因為不舒服,所以哭了,故選B。20.句意:所以我沒有把他系起來,而是密切關(guān)注著他。But但是;So所以;Or或者。根據(jù)“Hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.”可知因為孩子哭了,所以就沒有系繩子了,故選B。21.句意:當(dāng)我們在湖中心釣魚時,天空晴朗,但暴風(fēng)雨在山里迅速襲來,它突然打破了我們寧靜的早晨。carefully仔細(xì)地;hardly幾乎不;suddenly突然地。根據(jù)“Theskywasclearwhenwefishedinthecenterofthelake,butstormsmovedinfastinthehills”可知早上本來是晴朗的,但是突然有暴風(fēng)雨打破寧靜的早晨,故選C。22.句意:我丈夫停止釣魚去啟動馬達(dá)。enjoyed享受;minded介意;stopped停止。根據(jù)“Thewindpickedupandtherainpoureddown.”可知因為風(fēng)雨交加,所以丈夫就停止釣魚了,故選C。23.句意:他又試了一次。He他;She她;It它。結(jié)合上文丈夫啟動馬達(dá)可知,此處應(yīng)用代詞he指代husband,故選A。24.句意:我們被困在湖中央,發(fā)動機熄火了。river河;lake湖;hill小山。根據(jù)上文“Anothertime,wewentboatingonalake.”可知是被困在湖中,故選B。25.句意:現(xiàn)在,每年當(dāng)我的丈夫拿出我們的帳篷和其他工具時,我們都充滿了興奮的感覺。takesout拿出;sellsout賣盡;clearsout清理。根據(jù)“Now,everyyearwhenmyhusband...ourtentsandothertools”結(jié)合下文“Wecan’twaittoexperiencemorecampingfun.”可知是指丈夫拿出帳篷和其他工具,故選A。26.B
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是新城市動物園的廣告信息,介紹了動物園2022年夏天的一些活動信息及在動物園需要注意些什么。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bear2:30p.m.25mins”可知,下午2:45游客們可能在近距離觀看熊。故選B。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MINI-TRAIN(10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.)GetaVIPcardatthevisitorcenter,andyoucangetonandoffthemini-trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.”可知如果旅客想無限制乘坐小型火車,他們需要一張VIP卡。故選D。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知文中未提及新城市動物園的票價。故選A。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“×Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.”可知在安全區(qū)域是可以拍照的,B項正確。故選B。30.推理判斷題。本文是新城市動物園的廣告信息,介紹了動物園2022年夏天的一些活動信息及在動物園需要注意些什么,最可能來自一個通知。故選C。31.B
32.C
33.D
34.A
35.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述的是本一家經(jīng)歷暴風(fēng)雨的經(jīng)歷。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark”可知,暴雨之前的天氣是多云又有風(fēng)。故選B。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“whilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable”可知,本的母親忙著為暴風(fēng)雨做著應(yīng)急準(zhǔn)備。故選C。33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside”可知,雖然一家人在玩著紙牌,但是外面暴風(fēng)雨正在肆虐,所以一家人的心情是很擔(dān)心的。故選D。34.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere”可知,暴風(fēng)雨過后外面一片狼藉。故“mess”有“臟亂”之意。故選A。35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows…Benwashelpinghismommakedinner…theytriedtoplayacardgame…Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether”可知,事件發(fā)生的順序是:本的爸爸把一塊塊木頭放在窗戶上→本和他媽媽做了晚餐→本的家人玩紙牌游戲→本的家人清理了暴風(fēng)雨后的鄰里社區(qū)。故選B。36.B
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了澳大利亞唯一一個海豚每天都會去的海灘——猴子美亞海灘,介紹了這個地方海豚的一些情況。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“there’snobetterplacetodoitthanatMonkeyMia,theonlybeachinAustraliathatdolphinsvisiteveryday.”可知,猴子美亞海灘是澳大利亞的一個海灘,故選B。37.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThewilddolphinsofMonkeyMiastartedgettingusedtopeopleintheearly1960s,whenlocalfishermenstartedthrowingthemfish.”可知,猴子美亞海灘的野生海豚在20世紀(jì)60年代初開始適應(yīng)人類,當(dāng)時當(dāng)?shù)貪O民開始向它們?nèi)郁~,此處的them指代的是“海豚”,故選A。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,bythe1980s,researchershadnoticedaworryingfact—asadultdolphinsbecamemoredependentonhumansforfood,moreandmoreoftheirbabiesdied.”可知,20世紀(jì)80年代越來越多的海豚寶寶死亡,故選D。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Luckily,thelocalgovernmentstartedtocontroldolphinfeeding.”可知,當(dāng)?shù)卣_始控制海豚的喂養(yǎng),故選B。40.主旨大意題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解可知,主要是介紹猴子美亞海灘海豚的情況,因為人類喂食的原因,海豚處于危險中,后來政府采取了措施,從而告訴我們要多關(guān)注動物,關(guān)注動物的生存法則,故選D。41.B
42.D
43.C
44.B
45.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了祝融號在火星上的新發(fā)現(xiàn)。41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhurong,namedaftertheChinesegodoffire,landedsafelyonMarsonMay15th,2021,makingChinaonlythesecondbehindtheUnitedStatestofullysucceed.”可知,中國成為第二個成功登陸火星的國家。故選B。42.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ithassixwheelsandfoursolarpanels”可知祝融號有六個輪子和四個太陽能面板,結(jié)合圖片可知D項應(yīng)是祝融號。故選D。43.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TherovercontinuestoresearchintoitslandingplaceandsendinformationbacktotheTianwen-1.”可知祝融號能給天問一號傳回信息,由此推斷祝融號可能會將照片傳回天問一號。故選C。44.代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Marsistheplanetwearemostlikelytoliveoninthefuture.That’swhywewanttounderstandit”可知此處指我們想要了解火星,it指代“Mars”。故選B。45.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“China’sZhurongroverhasfoundevidenceshowingthatwaterhasbeenonMarsmuchlongerthanexpected.”及全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了祝融號在火星上的新發(fā)現(xiàn),空處應(yīng)填“ThenewfindingsonMars”。故選A。46.Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly/Yes,Ican./OK/Noproblem【詳解】可以這樣說:“當(dāng)然可以/好/沒問題?!被卮饎e人的請求,自己想表示的是肯定回答,可以用Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly/Yes,Ican./OK/Noproblem回復(fù)對方,故填Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly/Yes,Ican./OK/Noproblem。47.Youshould/couldseeadoctor/takesomemedicine【詳解】得知Cindy感冒了,可以這樣說:“你應(yīng)該/可以去看醫(yī)生/吃點藥。”you“你”;should/could“應(yīng)該/可以”;seeadoctor“看醫(yī)生”;takesomemedicine“吃點藥”。故填Youshould/couldseeadoctor/takesomemedicine。48.whatdoyouthinkof/howdoyoulike【詳解】可以這樣問:“Sandy,你認(rèn)為愚公的故事怎么樣”。詢問對某個事物的看法,可以用句型:whatdoyouthinkof或howdoyoulike。故填whatdoyouthinkof/howdoyoulike。49.haveyouread【詳解】想知道Mary是否已經(jīng)讀過《三體》,可以這么問“瑪麗,你讀過《三體》了嗎?”;”“讀”read;“你”you,根據(jù)“是否已經(jīng)讀過”和“yet”可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone,疑問句中主語you前用助動詞have,read的過去分詞形式為read。故填haveyouread。50.What/Whichisthehighestmountain【詳解】想了解廈門最高的山峰是哪座,可以問“廈門最高的山是哪座/什么?”。what或which提問均可;is“是”;“最高的山”thehighestmountain。故填What/Whichisthehighestmountain。51.Iwalkadog/takeadogforawalkeveryday.
52.Shehadaheadacheyesterday.
53.Wewillhelptocleanupthecityparktomorrow.
54.IhavereadLittleWomentwice.
55.Iwasdoing/washingthedishesat8:00lastnight.【解析】51.圖中一個人在遛狗,結(jié)合“everyday”可知要表示“我每天都遛狗?!?,用一般現(xiàn)在時,walkadog/takeadogforwalk“遛狗”。故填I(lǐng)walkadog/takeadogforaw
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