【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語北師大版必修4-雙基限時(shí)練16

雙基限時(shí)練(十六)Unit12Warm-up&Lesson1Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Pleaseacceptmy________(賠禮)foranyinconveniencewehavecaused.答案apology2．The________(大多數(shù))ofchildreninourclasshavebrowneyes;onlytwohaveblueeyes.答案majority3．Ihavejustboughtthiscoat,butcanI________(換)itforalargerone?答案exchange4．Hewrotemea________(簡短的)letterbecauseoftheshortageoftime.答案brief5．Healwaysfindsa________(合理的)reasonforhisbeinglate.答案reasonable6．It'shardtobuyaplaneticketnow,soyou'llhaveto________(預(yù)訂)oneinadvance.答案book7．Iwasso________(專注于)inthisbookthatIdidn'thearyoucomein.答案absorbed8．Ilentyou$5lastweekand$5yesterday,soyou________(欠)me$10.答案owe9．Now,I'dliketoproposea________(干杯)tothenewcouple.答案toast10．Ihadtosaythatthisresultwasbeyondmywildest________(預(yù)料)．答案expectationⅡ.單句語法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1．Theheadmastertoldtheboytoapologise________theangryteacher,butherefused.答案與解析toapologisetosb.for(doing)sth.“為(做)某事向某人賠禮”。2．Theboywassoabsorbedin________(see)thefilmonhisMP4thathedidn'tnoticehisteacherwasjuststandingbehindhim.答案與解析seeingbeabsorbedin(doing)sth.“全神貫注于(做)某事”；且用于so...that句型中。3．—DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?—Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soIexpectthem________(win)．答案與解析towin句意：——你認(rèn)為明星隊(duì)會(huì)戰(zhàn)勝公牛隊(duì)嗎？——是的，他們有更好的隊(duì)員，所以我認(rèn)為他們會(huì)成功。expectsb.todosth.“認(rèn)為某人會(huì)做某事”，正好符合題意。4．Seatsforthegamecan________(book)oneweekinadvance.答案與解析bebookedseats與book之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。5．Youmustbecarefulnottoborrowmoremoneythanyoucanafford________(repay)．答案torepay6．Youcan'texpectone________(change)thehabitsofalifetimeinashorttime.答案與解析tochangeexpect為及物動(dòng)詞，并且可以接復(fù)合賓語(即“賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu))，其賓語補(bǔ)足語為不定式。7．—Youmusthavebeentiredoutyesterday.—Oh,nota________.IfeltasifIweredying.答案與解析little結(jié)合本題對(duì)話的意境，空格內(nèi)應(yīng)表示“格外(累)”的意思，才符合對(duì)話意境。8．Iquicklywalkedtotheothersideoftheroadtoavoid________(meet)him.答案與解析meetingavoid只接動(dòng)名詞而不接不定式的動(dòng)詞。9．Igetusedto________(travel)byairandonlyononeoccasiondidIfeelfrightened.答案與解析travelling句意：我習(xí)慣了乘飛機(jī)旅行，只有一次我感覺到可怕。get/beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。10．—Thanksforallyourhelp.—Don'tmention________.答案與解析itDon'tmentionit.用于回答道謝。Ⅲ.完形填空Manypeoplebelieveeverythingoralmosteverythingtheyreadinnewspapersorhearonradio.AfewyearsagoI__1__astoryaboutacouplewhomadea(n)__2__mistake.Theyhadgoneshoppingandhadtakentheirsmallbaby__3__withthem.Aftertheyhadfinishedtheirshopping,theyreturnedtotheircartogohome.__4__theyreachedtheircar,theyputthebabyintheplasticbabycarrierthat__5__rodeinforsafety.Thecouplethen__6__towardhome.Aftertheyhaddrivenafewmiles,they__7__thebackseattoseehowthebabywas.Totheirsurprise,thebabywasnotthere.Accordingtothe__8__，thecouplehadputtheplasticseatandthebabyonthetopofthecarbuthad__9__toputhiminsidethecar.Theyhaddrivenawaywiththebabyonthetopofthecar.Thecoupledroveback__10__thestorebutdidnotfindthebaby.Theycalledthepolice,andthepolicesaidthatthey__11__thebabyandthatthebabywas__12__.Thebabyhadfallenfromthetopofthecarbuthadbeen__13__byhisplasticseat.The__14__coupletooktheirbabyhomeandwerealwayscarefulafterthat.Therewasonething__15__withthestory.Itwasnottrue.Storiessuchasthisoneareoften__16__innewspapersandonradioandtelevision.Becausetheyarereadandheard__17__thatusuallyreportthetruth,manypeoplebelievethem.Peoplebelievethembecause,likethestory__18__，theyhavesomethingunusualorfrighteningaboutthem.Whatis__19__isthatnewspapersandradioreporters__20__believethem.1.A.wrote B.readC.told D.imagined2.A.puzzling B.terribleC.interesting D.harmful3.A.alone B.alongC.away D.around4.A.Since B.BeforeC.While D.After5.A.they B.sheC.we D.he6.A.wentaway B.droveoffC.movedon D.leftout7.A.searchedfor B.glancedatC.gaveoff D.thoughtof8.A.book B.radioC.story D.TV9.A.left B.plannedC.forgotten D.expected10.A.around B.towardsC.near D.for11.A.gave B.sawC.helped D.had12.A.dangerous B.deadC.ill D.fine13.A.protected B.killedC.covered D.caught14.A.satisfied B.puzzledC.grateful D.careful15.A.wrong B.rightC.important D.necessary16.A.reported B.toldC.made D.written17.A.atease B.inplacesC.forsure D.withjoy18.A.told B.mentionedC.printed D.recorded19.A.lucky B.believableC.happy D.strange20.A.never B.almostC.also D.always答案與解析1．B由下文知是從報(bào)上看到的，而不是通過其他途徑。2．B從下文知是馬虎丟了孩子，所以后果應(yīng)當(dāng)是“嚴(yán)峻的；可怕的”。puzzling,interesting和harmful均不合語境。3．Btakealong為固定搭配，意為“帶(某人)去；攜帶(某物)去”。4．B由上下文知此處為“當(dāng)他們上車之前”。5．D由下文可知嬰兒為男孩，所以用he。6．Bdriveoff意為“駕車離開”。7．B夫婦駕車行駛了一段路程后，朝車后座里“瞥一眼”嬰兒是否平穩(wěn)無恙。8．C具體內(nèi)容精確?????地講是出自story。由文章第1空后的“astory”也可推知答案。9．C這對(duì)夫婦把孩子和塑料座位放在車頂上，但遺忘把孩子放進(jìn)車內(nèi)。10．Bdrivetowards...意為“朝……開車駛?cè)ァ薄?1．Dhad不僅指baby在他們那里，還可以包括其他內(nèi)容。12．D警察說孩子“平穩(wěn)無恙”。13．A孩子從車頂上掉了下來，但因塑料座位的愛護(hù)而沒有受傷。14．Cgrateful“感謝的”。符合那對(duì)夫婦當(dāng)時(shí)的心情。15．A從后句可知推想這個(gè)故事是不真實(shí)的。16．A報(bào)紙、電臺(tái)、電視是以新聞形式報(bào)道的，故為reported。17．B此處應(yīng)填“在這些地方”，后接定語從句。18．Athestorytold意為“(上面)敘述的這則故事”。19．D作者對(duì)媒體對(duì)那些假新聞也聽之信之的現(xiàn)象感到“驚異”。20．C令人感到驚異的是，報(bào)紙和電臺(tái)記者“也”信任這些故事。Ⅳ.閱讀理解LookingforTeensInterestedinChildCareThisisachanceforteenstoaccompanyachildthroughprojectsandactivities,playwiththemindoorsandoutdoors,helpwithartsandcrafts，deliverflyerstohomesintheneighborhood，andsoon.When:Wewelcometeenvolunteerswhenevertheyareavailable.Howoften:Ourvolunteersdeterminetheamountoftimetheygiveandtheirschedule.Where:WilderChildLibraryIntern(實(shí)習(xí)生)Part-time,Temporary$12.48～$13.87/perhourProgram:WilderResearchResponsibilities:Helpwithmovingtonewbuildings,recordreportsandotherdocumentsusingaspecializedlibrarydatabase,getitemsfromarealibraries,helplibraryusers,helpwithliteraturesearches,othereverydaylibrarychores,andsoon.Qualifications:Bachelor'sDegreewithsomelibraryexperienceoracurrentMasterofLibraryandInformationSciencestudent.Strongattentiontodetail,goodsearchskillsandcustomerserviceskills.Howtoapply:SendresumetoWilderResearch,1295BandnaBlvd,orsendane-mailtojobs@.SiteResponderPart-time,Regular$9.46～$10.52/perhourProgram:JacksonSt.VillageResponsibilities:Workatnighttohandleemergencies,provideservicessuchaslawncareandsnowremoval,supporttheneedsofresidentsandtakecareofthepropertyandbuildings.Qualifications:Musthavegoodcommunicationskillsandmustbeabletosolvetheproblemsandconcernsoftheresidents,theirvisitors,andstaff.Individualsorteamsareencouragedtoapply.Howtoapply:SendresumetoWilderFoundation,516HumboldtAvenue,St.Paul,MN55107orafaxto(651)223-7273,orane-mailtojobs@.1．Asavolunteerinthechildcenter,________.A.youshouldfollowthescheduleofthecenterstrictlyB.youmustkeepthechildyoulookafterindoorsC.youwillearnsomemoneyforwhatyouhavedoneD.youyourselfcandecidehowlongtostaythere答案與解析D從第一部分的句子：“Ourvolunteersdeterminetheamountoftimetheygiveandtheirschedule.”可知是志愿者可以自己打算時(shí)間。選擇D項(xiàng)。2．WhatmayNOTbeneededifyouapplytoWilderResearchprogram?A.Acollegedegreeandlibraryexperience.B.