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2017年廣西桂林市中考英語(yǔ)試卷(教師版)一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共30分)(一)聽(tīng)句子,選圖畫(huà)(每小題5分,5分)聽(tīng)句子,選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的句子內(nèi)客相符的固畫(huà),每個(gè)句子讀一遍.1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【微點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)錄音選圖.【思路】略【解析】略【點(diǎn)撥】略(二)聽(tīng)句子,選答語(yǔ)(共5分)聽(tīng)句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ).每個(gè)句子讀一遍.2.(1分)A.It'smine.B.It'sbig.C.It'sme.【微點(diǎn)】情景反應(yīng).【思路】略【解析】A【點(diǎn)撥】略3.(1分)A.I'minClass3.B.Inthemorning.C.Inasmalltown.【微點(diǎn)】情景反應(yīng).【思路】略【解析】C【點(diǎn)撥】略4.(1分)A.No,shecan't.B.No,youcan't.C.Yes,Ican.【微點(diǎn)】情景反應(yīng).【思路】略【解析】A【點(diǎn)撥】略5.(1分)A.Halfakilo.B.Tenyuanakilo.C.Hereistwentyyuan.【微點(diǎn)】情景反應(yīng).【思路】略【解析】B【點(diǎn)撥】略6.(1分)A.Itisgoingtobeafantasticweekend.B.Wearegoingtohelpwiththehousework.C.Youaregoingtocomewithus.【微點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解.【思路】略【解析】B【點(diǎn)撥】略(三)對(duì)話理解(每小題1分,共10分)A.聽(tīng)五段短對(duì)話,選排最住答案.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.7.(1分)Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Themoon.B.ThesunC.Thespaceship.【微點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解.【思路】略【解析】C【點(diǎn)撥】略8.(1分)Wherecanthemanfindthebook?A.ThethirdshelfonhisleftB.Thesecondshelfonhisleft.C.Thefirstshelfonhisleft.【微點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解.【思路】略【解析】A【點(diǎn)撥】略9.(1分)Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasgotaheadache.B.Shehasgotastomachache.C.Shehasgotabadcough.【微點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解.【思路】略【解析】C【點(diǎn)撥】略10.(1分)WhichclubdoesLindawanttojoin?A.TheDanceClub.B.TheMusicClub.C.TheSportsClub.【微點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解.【思路】略【解析】A【點(diǎn)撥】略11.(1分)WhatisthecheapestwaytogettotheSummerPalace?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.【微點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解.【思路】略【解析】C【點(diǎn)撥】略B.聽(tīng)第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答第16~17小題.對(duì)話讀兩遍.12.(2分)16.WhatkindofmusicdoesBettylikebest?CA.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Westernmusic.17.WhoisTony'sfavouritecomposer?BA.StraussB.MozartC.Beethoven.【微點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.【思路】略【解析】CB【點(diǎn)撥】略C.聽(tīng)第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容國(guó)答第18~20小題.對(duì)話讀兩遍.13.(3分)18.Whowaschosenastheclassmonitor?略A.Betty.B.LucyC.Tim.19.InwhichsubjecthasTimgotthebestscore?略A.PE.B.English.C.Maths.20.Whorunsfastestintheclass?略A.Tim.B.Tony.C.Lucy.【微點(diǎn)】短文理解.【思路】略【解析】ACB【點(diǎn)撥】略(四)短文理解(每小題5分,共5分)聽(tīng)一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答第21~25小題.短文讀兩遍.14.(5分)21.Whichcityisthesecondlargest?略A.London.B.Birmingham.C.Oxford.22.Whichcityhastheoldestuniversityintheworld?略A.Birmingham.B.London.C.Oxford.23.WhichcityisthenearesttoLondon?略A.Oxford.B.Cambridge.C.Birmingham.24.Whichcityisthemostinteresting?略A.London.B.Birmingham.C.Oxford.25.WhatisthepopulationofBirmingham?略A.4,000,000.B.400,000.C.40,000,000.【微點(diǎn)】短文理解.【思路】略【解析】BCBAA【點(diǎn)撥】略(五)聽(tīng)短文,填信息(每小題5分,共5分)聽(tīng)一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全以下信息,每空填一詞,短文讀兩遞.15.(5分)JennyandIwenttotheLouvreMuseumyesterday.NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptotheLouvreMuseum,oneofthelargestandmostfamous(26).museumsintheworld.TheLouvreisinabeautifuloldpalace(27)totheRiverSeine,youcanseeamodernglasspyramidthatthemuseum(28)in1989.Inside,thereareaboutthirty﹣fivethousandworks.Youcanseeobjectsandpaintingsfromdifferentcenturies.ProbablythemostfamousworkintheLouvreistheMonaLisabyLeonardodaVinci.Hefinisheditinthe(29)sixteenthcentury.It(30)ayoungwomansmiling.EveryonewholooksattheMonaLisawonderswhatsheisthinkingabout.【微點(diǎn)】短文理解.【思路】略【解析】略【點(diǎn)撥】略二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共10分)從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).16.(1分)Therearesomeontheclassroomwalls.()A.map B.desks C.pictures【微點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析.【思路】在教室的墻上有一些圖畫(huà).【解析】答案:C.map意思是"地圖"desk意思是"課桌"picture意思是"圖畫(huà)"根據(jù)"Therearesome"以及"ontheclassroomwalls"因此可知這句話的意思是"在教室的墻上有一些圖畫(huà)."所以要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞來(lái)填空,故選C.【點(diǎn)撥】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.17.(1分)MissLiisteacher.()A.they B.their C.them【微點(diǎn)】物主代詞.【思路】李老師是他們的老師.【解析】答案:B.they意思是"他們"主格,作主語(yǔ);their意思是"他們的"形容詞形物主代詞,后面跟名詞;them意思是"他們"賓格,作賓語(yǔ).根據(jù)空格后面的詞語(yǔ)是teacher,是名詞,所以空格處需要物主代詞來(lái)填空,綜上所述,故選B.【點(diǎn)撥】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.18.(1分)MeimeistudiesthanLucy.()A.hard B.hardly C.harder【微點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).【思路】梅梅學(xué)習(xí)比露西更努力.【解析】答案:C.考查比較級(jí).句意"梅梅學(xué)習(xí)比露西更努力.".A努力地.B幾乎不.C更努力地.由than比,可知,兩者比較用比較級(jí)harder更努力地,選C.【點(diǎn)撥】考查比較級(jí),要熟練掌握比較級(jí)的變法,根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境仔細(xì)分析選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)谋容^級(jí)形式.19.(1分)Thecoachispleasedourfootballteam()A.with B.to C.on【微點(diǎn)】常用介詞的辨析.【思路】教練對(duì)我們的足球隊(duì)很滿意.【解析】考查介詞辨析,bepleasedwithsth.:對(duì)某事某物喜歡,bepleasedto(do):樂(lè)意做某事,句子主語(yǔ)是教練,賓語(yǔ)是足球隊(duì),由此確定是教練對(duì)足球隊(duì)滿意,故選:A.【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞辨析及句子理解,此類(lèi)題目應(yīng)根據(jù)題目意思及涉及的短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行綜合分析,以此確定答案.20.(1分)ITVateightlastnight()A.waswatching B.a(chǎn)mwatching C.watching【微點(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)辨析.【思路】我昨天晚上8點(diǎn)在看電視.【解析】答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析.根據(jù)句中的ateightlastnight可知時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),A是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),B是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),C是現(xiàn)在分詞,故選擇A.【點(diǎn)撥】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析.根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)用合適的時(shí)態(tài)完成句子.21.(1分)Thezooasksthevisitorstheanimals.()A.notfeed B.nottofeed C.don'tfeed【微點(diǎn)】不定式.【思路】動(dòng)物園要求游客不要給動(dòng)物喂食.【解析】答案:B根據(jù)題意"動(dòng)物園要求游客不要給動(dòng)物喂食",可知考查句型asksbnottodosth讓某人不要做某事,故選B.【點(diǎn)撥】熟悉不定式的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.22.(1分)Myhometownisfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandclearwater.()A.moreespecial B.especial C.especially【微點(diǎn)】副詞的詞義辨析.【思路】我的家鄉(xiāng)尤其以美麗的山川和清澈的水而聞名.【解析】答案:C.especial的意思是"特別的",形容詞;especially的意思是"尤其",副詞;根據(jù)空格后面的詞語(yǔ)是famous,是形容詞,所以空格處需要用副詞來(lái)修飾形容詞,因此可知這句話的意思是"我的家鄉(xiāng)尤其以美麗的山川和清澈的水而聞名."綜上所述,故選C.【點(diǎn)撥】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.23.(1分)Damingwantstobeapolicemanwhenheup.()A.hasgrown B.grew C.grows【微點(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)辨析.【思路】大明長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名警察.【解析】答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析.根據(jù)句意大明長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名警察.在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí),后面主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,A是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),B是過(guò)去式,C是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,故選擇C.【點(diǎn)撥】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析.根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)用合適的時(shí)態(tài)完成句子.24.(1分)Youshouldcomebyeleveno'clockyouwantgoodseats.()A.if B.whether C.when【微點(diǎn)】連詞辨析.【思路】如果你想得到一個(gè)好座位的話,你應(yīng)該在11點(diǎn)以前來(lái).【解析】答案:A.if的意思是"如果"引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;whether的意思是"是否"不能引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;when的意思是"什么時(shí)候";根據(jù)"Youshouldcomebyeleveno'clock"以及"youwantgoodseats",因此可知這句話的意思是"如果你想得到一個(gè)好座位的話,你應(yīng)該在11點(diǎn)以前來(lái)."綜上所述,故選A.【點(diǎn)撥】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.25.(1分)Ourscienceteachersaidthatlightmuchfasterthansound.()A.traveled B.travels C.travel【微點(diǎn)】實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式.【思路】我們的科學(xué)老師說(shuō)光比聲音傳播得快得多.【解析】答案:B.根據(jù)Ourscienceteachersaidthatlightmuchfasterthansound.可知我們的科學(xué)老師說(shuō)光比聲音傳播得快得多.這里lightmuchfasterthansound是一個(gè)客觀真理,不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是light,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式.故選B.【點(diǎn)撥】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(Simplepresent).表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性、真理性的狀態(tài)或者動(dòng)作有時(shí)間規(guī)律發(fā)生的事件的一種時(shí)間狀態(tài).三、完形填空(每小題10分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).26.(10分)ABritishboynamedSebCloverhasafantasticandexcitinghobby﹣sailing.Hesailedhis9.8﹣metre﹣longboat5000km(41)A.TenerifetoAntigua.Fifteen﹣year﹣oldSebhasbecomeoneof(42)B,peopletosailaloneacrosstheAtlanticOceansofar.Sebsaid,"SometimesIwasafraid.ButIstillenjoyedeverymoment.The(43)D,thingwasseeingfishandotherseaanimalsswimmingclosetotheboat,andtheworstpartofthejourneywaswhenIranoutofchocolate."Seb(44)Cboatssincehewasveryyoungand(45)Btogetreadyforthisjourneywhenhewasonlytwelve.Sebsaid,"Ienjoyedsailingalone,butI'mlooking(46)Atogoingbacktoschoolnow."Seb(47)Dtwiceadayforayearbyhiscoachandahalfyeartoprepareforthesailing.Healsoheldfundraisers(募捐會(huì)),notonly(48)Cthecostofsailing,butalsoto(49)Bmoneyforanorganizationwhichhelps(50)Dpersons.Sedsaid,"Anyteenagercandothisandalltheyhavetodoistohaveatry."41.A.fromB.a(chǎn)crossC.throughD.on42.A.youngB.theyoungestC.theyoungerD.younger43.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best44.A.sailsB.sailedC.hassailedD.sailing45.A.hasstartedB.startedC.willstartD.starts46.A.forwardB.forC.a(chǎn)fterD.up47.A.hastrainedB.willbetrainedC.trainedD.wastrained48.A.waitforB.payforC.topayforD.towaitfor49.A.researchB.raiseC.riseD.receive50.A.carelesslyB.carefullyC.homelessnessD.homeless.【微點(diǎn)】記敘文.【思路】文章大意:主要介紹了英國(guó)一個(gè)名叫SebClover的男孩成為獨(dú)自航行大西洋最年輕的人,并且他通過(guò)航海進(jìn)行了募捐,幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的人.【解析】41﹣45:ABDCB46﹣50:ADCBD41題答案:A考查介詞辨析.根據(jù)后面TenerifetoAntigua,應(yīng)該是橫渡從特內(nèi)里費(fèi)到安提瓜,是固定短語(yǔ)from…to…,故答案是A.42題答案:B考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)前面oneof后面要用最高級(jí),A是原形,B是最高級(jí),C、D是比較級(jí);故答案是B.43題答案:D考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)前面andtheworstpartofthejourneywaswhenIranoutofchocolate旅途中最糟糕的是我用完了巧克力,前面的應(yīng)該是最好的事情是看到魚(yú),故答案是D.44題答案:C考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)后面的since是完成時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志,A是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,B是過(guò)去式,C是過(guò)去分詞,D是動(dòng)名詞,故答案是C.45題答案:B考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)前面wasveryyoungand時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),and是并列關(guān)系,后面也要用過(guò)去式,A是完成時(shí),B是過(guò)去式,C是將來(lái)時(shí),D是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,故答案是B.46題答案:A考查介詞辨析.根據(jù)前面,"Ienjoyedsailingalone,butI'mlooking我喜歡獨(dú)自在海上旅行,但后面應(yīng)該是期待回到學(xué)校,是固定短語(yǔ)lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事,故答案是A.47題答案:D考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)后面twiceadayforayearbyhiscoachandahalfyeartoprepareforthesailing應(yīng)該是一年一天兩次被他的教練訓(xùn)練和用半年準(zhǔn)備他的航海,要用被語(yǔ)態(tài),構(gòu)成是be+過(guò)去分詞,結(jié)合后面Healsoheldfundraisers,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案是D.48題答案:C考查動(dòng)詞辨析.waitfor等待.payfor付錢(qián);支付;根據(jù)后面butalsoto可知是notonly…butalso…不僅…而且…固定短語(yǔ),后面用的不定式,前面也要用不定式,這里應(yīng)該是支付的航海費(fèi)用,故答案是C.49題答案:B考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)moneyforanorganization句意應(yīng)該是為..組織籌集資金,raisemoneyfor為…籌錢(qián)是固定短語(yǔ),故答案是B.50題答案:D考查形容詞辨析.carelessly粗心的.carefully小心的.homelessness無(wú)家可歸,名詞.homeless無(wú)家可歸的,形容詞,根據(jù)后面的persons是名詞,要用形容詞修飾,應(yīng)該是幫助無(wú)家可歸的人,故答案是D.【點(diǎn)撥】解答此類(lèi)題時(shí)先弄清楚短文的意思和文章的脈絡(luò);然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息;并要進(jìn)行詞類(lèi)的轉(zhuǎn)換和概括.四、閱讀理解(第51~55小題,每題1分;第56~70小題,每題2分,共35分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子的正誤,正確的在答題卡上涂T,錯(cuò)誤的涂F.27.(5分)TheelephantlivesinAfricaandinAsia.Iteatsplantsandfruit,butitdoesn'teatmeat.Itlikeswater.ThetigerlivesinAsia,too.It'salargeandbeautifulanimal.Itlikeswaterandisgoodatswimming.It'sstrongandcatchesmanykindsofanimalsforfood.Butelephantsandtigersareindanger.ItishardtobelievethatthereareonlyaboutonehundredSouthChinatigersleftonearthandfewliveinthewild.SoTheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)isworkinghardtosaveelephantsandtigers.51.Theelephanteatsplantsandmeat.F52.Thetigereatsmeat.T53.Theelephantandthetigerbothlikewater.T54.Thereareonlyaboutonehundredelephantsleftonearth.F55.TheWWFisworkinghardtosaveelephantsandtigers.T.【微點(diǎn)】閱讀判斷題.【思路】短文講了大象和老虎的生活習(xí)慣,生活區(qū)域,及其數(shù)量和世界自然基金會(huì)正在努力拯救大象和老虎.【解析】答案:51.F細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第一行句子Iteatsplantsandfruit,butitdoesn'teatmeat..它吃植物和水果,但它不吃肉,可知大象吃植物和肉是錯(cuò)誤的.故答案為F.52.T細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第二行句子It'sstrongandcatchesmanykindsofanimalsforfood.它很強(qiáng)壯,能捕捉到很多動(dòng)物作為食物.可知老虎吃肉.故答案為T(mén).53.T細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第一行句子Itlikeswater.我喜歡水.和第二行句子Itlikeswaterandisgoodatswimming.它喜歡水,擅長(zhǎng)游泳,可知大象和老虎都喜歡水.故答案為T(mén).54.F細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第三行句子thereareonlyaboutonehundredSouthChinatigersleftonearth目前地球上只剩下大約100只華南虎.可知現(xiàn)在地球上只剩下一百頭大象了是錯(cuò)誤的.故答案為F.55.T細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)最后一行句子Nature(WWF)isworkinghardtosaveelephantsandtigers.世界自然基金會(huì)正在努力拯救大象和老虎.可知世界自然基金會(huì)正在努力拯救大象和老虎.故答案為T(mén).【點(diǎn)撥】做好簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷題.以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理,做出判斷.只要弄清事實(shí),即可結(jié)合常識(shí)推斷出合理的結(jié)論.28.(10分)SundayPlanMorningAfternoonEveningTonyPlayfootballHaveapicnicSeeafilmBettyPlaythepianoListentomusicSeeafilmDamingReadabookPlayfootballSeeafilmLinglingRideabikeGoshoppingSeeafilmWeathertableforSundayCityTemperatureWeatherLinglingBeijing7℃~9℃cloudyTonyDalian40~﹣2℃snowyBettyShanghai18℃~21℃showeryDamingGuangzhou26℃~30℃sunny56.LinglingwillAonSundaymorning.A.rideabikeB.readabookC.playthepianoD.playfootball57.YouwillmostprobablyfindallofthefourinBthisweekend.A.a(chǎn)parkB.a(chǎn)cinemaC.a(chǎn)shopD.a(chǎn)footballclub58.Ifyoulikeskatingverymuch,youcanhavefuninBA.BeijingB.DalianC.ShanghaiD.Guangzhou59.DamingwillmostprobablywearCinGuangzhou.A.a(chǎn)sweaterB.a(chǎn)raincoatC.a(chǎn)T﹣shirtD.a(chǎn)scarf60.Accordingtotheweather,AwillmostprobablyhavetochangetheSundayplan.A.TonyB.DamingC.BettyD.Lingling.【微點(diǎn)】日常生活類(lèi)閱讀.【思路】文章大意:文章主要提到的是有關(guān)于四個(gè)人物在周日出行的計(jì)劃,第一張表給出了周日早上、下午、晚上四個(gè)人的安排計(jì)劃,第二張表給出的是四個(gè)人所在城市的天氣情況.【解析】56.A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"Rideabike"在周日的早上,玲玲會(huì)去騎自行車(chē),由此確定選擇A.57.B,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"Seeafilm"在周日的晚上,四個(gè)人都會(huì)去看電影,所以會(huì)在電影院里看到四個(gè)人,選擇B.58.B,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"snowy"大連的天氣是雪天,適合滑雪,由此確定選擇B.59.C,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"26℃~30℃"大明去廣州,溫度是26﹣30攝氏度,所以適合穿T恤,選擇C.60.A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"Haveapicnic"Tony周日打算去野餐,但是他所在的城市是大連,周日有雪,由此推測(cè)他應(yīng)該改變計(jì)劃,選擇A.【點(diǎn)撥】對(duì)于閱讀表達(dá)題,一定要記得首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后再根據(jù)文章關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵句,掌握細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題,并進(jìn)行推理判斷,再去回答具體的問(wèn)題.29.(10分)Wanttodosomevolunteerwork?Herearesome"green"opportunities.FUNSocietyFUNSocietyisanorganizationstartedbysomeyoungpeopletoencouragetheyoungtoprotecttheenvironment.Itispreparingforsomesummercampstoteachtheyoungtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Therearedifferentkindsofvolunteerjobsforyoutochoosefrom.EnvironmentalYouthAlliance(EYA)Thisnon﹣profitorganizationispunbyyoungpeople.Theyworkontheenvironmentandthehealthofpeopleinthecity.EYAisnowlookingforvolunteerswhoareinterestedingrowingtheirownfoodinthecity.StanleyEcologySociety(SES)Doyouwanttovolunteerinoneofthegreatestparksintheworldandlearnaboutamazingecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))?SESworksoneverything,includingeducation(教育),protection,wildlife'andofficework.UBCBotanicalGardenVolunteeringattheUBCBotanicalGardenisagreatwaytoleanaboutplants,meetnewpeople,andshareyourlovetothegardenwithothers.TheUBCBotanicalGardenisalwayslookingforyoungpeoplewholovetheplantworld.GrowingChefsJoinateamofchefstogrowvegetables,cookwithchildren,andgetthechildrenexcitedabouteatinghealthyfood.Duringthefirstvisit,plantvegetableswithchildren,thenreturnevery2weeksfor4monthstohelpthechildrentakecareofthevegetables,dosomecooking,andpreparedeliciousmealswiththevegetablestheyhavegrown.61.TheFunSocietyorganizesthesummercampstoDA.teachtheyounghealthyeatingB.helptheyounghavefuninsummerC.a(chǎn)ttractmoreyoungpeopletoplaytogetherD.encourageenvironmentalprotection62.WhatcanyoudoifyoujoinEYA?AA.Learntogrowfoodinthecity.B.Helpthechildren.C.lakepartinacamp.D.Dosomeofficework.63.Ifyouareinterestedinworkinginthepark,youwouldchooseDA.FUNSocietyB.EYAC.UBCBotanicalGardenD.SES64.ItwilltakeyouaboutDtofinishthevolunteerworkifyouchooseGrowingChefs.A.1weckB.2weeksC.1monthD.4months65.Whatmighttheunderlinedword"run"inParagraph3meaninChinese?BA.奔跑B.管理C.操作D.提供.【微點(diǎn)】日常生活類(lèi)閱讀.【思路】文章大意:文章中主要提到的是五個(gè)組織,分別是快樂(lè)社區(qū),環(huán)境青年聯(lián)盟,斯坦利生態(tài)學(xué)會(huì),UBC植物園以及廚師成長(zhǎng),內(nèi)容涉及組織的業(yè)務(wù)范圍,招收對(duì)象等.【解析】61.D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"FUNSocietyisanorganizationstartedbysomeyoungpeopletoencouragetheyoungtoprotecttheenvironment"成立這個(gè)組織是為了鼓勵(lì)年輕人保護(hù)環(huán)境,由此確定選擇D.62.A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"EYAisnowlookingforvolunteerswhoareinterestedingrowingtheirownfoodinthecity"EYA的目標(biāo)是尋找那些有興趣自己種食物的人,因此你在這里可以學(xué)到如何種植食物,選擇A.63.D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"Doyouwanttovolunteerinoneofthegreatestparksintheworldandlearnaboutamazingecosystems"SES的宣傳中提到你是否想成為世界上最大公園的志愿者,由此可以推測(cè)如果你想成為一名公園的志愿者,你可以加入SES,選擇D.64.D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"…for4monthstohelpthechildrentakecareofthevegetables"總共需要四個(gè)月讓孩子知道如何做飯等事情,由此確定選擇D.65.B,詞義猜測(cè)題,文中提到"Thisnon﹣profitorganizationisrunbyyoungpeople"這里提到了組織和年輕人,由此可以推測(cè)是年輕人開(kāi)辦并經(jīng)營(yíng)了了這個(gè)組織,由此推測(cè)詞義為管理,選擇B.【點(diǎn)撥】對(duì)于閱讀表達(dá)題,一定要記得首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后再根據(jù)文章關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵句,掌握細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題,并進(jìn)行推理判斷,再去回答具體的問(wèn)題.30.(10分)CameroonisexperimentingwithAfrica'sfirstmobilesystemtosendaheartsignal(信號(hào))overawirelessnetwork.Thesystemwillgivemuchneededmedicalaidtoheartpatientsinpoorareas.ArthurZanginventedthedevicecalledtheCardiopad.Hewasjust24yearsoldwhenheinventedit.TheCardiopadallowsheartexaminationstobeperformed.Theresultsofthetestsaresentwirelesslytoexpertsinotherpartsofthecountrywhocanunderstandthem.SimpliceMomoisa55﹣year﹣oldheartpatientinapooranaofthecountry.Hesaysthedevicesaveshimtimeandmoney.Itistoocostlyanddifficultforhimtoseeaheartexpertinthecity.Cameroonhasapopulationofabout22million.Butitonlyhas40heartsurgcons.Mostarein,thecitiesofDoualaorYaounde.Sometimestheheartexpertsneededcanonlybefoundoutsidethecountry.Nowthedeviceallowsdoctortosendpatients'medicalinformationtoexpertsinEurope.ArthurZangstartedtheCardiopadprojectfiveyearsago.Then,theyoungcomputerengineerneededmoretrainingand45,000tomakethedevice.Hisfamilydidnothavethemoney.Bankerswouldnotgivehimloans(貸款).Sohesharedhisideaonsocialmedia.ThepresidentofCameroon,PaulBiya,providedhimwiththemoneyfortheproject.Mr.ZangalsoreceivedfreeonlinetrainingfromanengineeringschoolinIndia.TheCameroonscientificcommunityconsiderstheCardiopadextremelyeffective.Thedevicecostsabout4000.ThegovermmentofCameroonhasnotbeenabletoprovidethedeviceforhospitalsinneed.Mr.Zangsayshehashadprivateinvestors(投資者)contacthim.Butheismoreinterestedininvestorswhosharehisvision.Thatvisionisnotofmoney,butofbetterwaystohelpsavepeople'slives.66.Theunderlineword"surgeons"canmostprobablybereplacedbyAinthispassage.A.doctorsB.expertsC.bankersD.investors67.AccordingtoParagraph1,wecanknowthatDA.CameroonistheinventoroftheCardiopadB.theCardiopadisamedicaldevicetotreatheartpatientsC.ArthurZangisacomputerengineerandaheartexpertD.theCardiopadcansendmedicalinformationtofarawayexperts68.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatCA.theCardiopadcoststhepatientsmuchbutveryusefulB.ArthurZanghasnointerestinprivateinvestorsC.itisveryexpensiveforpatientstoseeaheartexpertinCameroonD.TheCameroonscientificcommunityprovidedArthurZangwith4,00069.TheCardiopadprojectwassupportedbyDA.someprivateinvestorsB.thegovernmentofCameroonC.theCameroonscientificcommunityD.PaulBiyaandanengineeringschoolinIndia70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?BA.TheCardiopadiswidelyusedinCameronnow.B.ArthurZangisnotinterestedinmakingmoneybutinhelpingmorepeople.C.TheCardiopadisveryeffectiveandhasbeenprovidedtothosehospitalsinneed.D.WiththehelpofCardiopad,theresultsofheartexaminationscanbesenttoexpertsaroundtheworld.【微點(diǎn)】日常生活類(lèi)閱讀.【思路】文章大意:這是一篇日常生活類(lèi)閱讀,主要介紹喀麥隆正在試驗(yàn)非洲第一個(gè)通過(guò)無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)送心臟信號(hào)的移動(dòng)系統(tǒng).這個(gè)裝置可以把檢查的結(jié)果發(fā)送到其它國(guó)家或地區(qū).這樣可以為很多患者節(jié)省時(shí)間和金錢(qián).亞瑟臧發(fā)明的這套系統(tǒng)受到了喀麥隆總統(tǒng)的贊助,也有私人投資者對(duì)他的設(shè)備感興趣,但他說(shuō)這不是錢(qián)的事,而是更好的方式來(lái)幫助挽救人們的生命.【解析】66.答案:A.詞意替換題.A醫(yī)生.B專(zhuān)家.C銀行家.D投資者."surgeons"意為外科醫(yī)生,所以選doctor醫(yī)生代替,選A.67.答案:D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第二行TheCardiopadallowsheartexaminationstobeperformed.Theresultsofthetestsaresentwirelesslytoexpertsinotherpartsofthecountrywhocanunderstandthem.Cardiopad允許進(jìn)行心臟檢查.測(cè)試結(jié)果被無(wú)線發(fā)送到全國(guó)其他地區(qū)的專(zhuān)家,他們能夠理解這些信息.可知,從第一段我們知道Cardiopad可以發(fā)送醫(yī)療信息給遙遠(yuǎn)的專(zhuān)家.選D.68.答案:C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段第一行Itistoocostlyanddifficultforhimtoseeaheartexpertinthecity對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)在城里看心臟病專(zhuān)家太貴了,而且很難.可知,在喀麥隆看心臟專(zhuān)家是很昂貴的.選C.69.答案:D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段ThepresidentofCameroon,PaulBiya,providedhimwiththemoneyfortheproject.Mr.ZangalsoreceivedfreeonlinetrainingfromanengineeringschoolinIndia喀麥隆總統(tǒng)保羅?比亞,為他提供資金的項(xiàng)目,Zang先生也收到了在印度的一所工程學(xué)校免費(fèi)接受在線培訓(xùn).可知,應(yīng)該是保羅?比亞和印度的一所工程學(xué)校,選D.70.答案:B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一句Thatvisionisnotofmoney,butofbetterwaystohelpsavepeople'slives這種愿景不是為了錢(qián),而是為了更好地挽救人們的生命.可知,B選項(xiàng)"ArthurZang對(duì)賺錢(qián)不感興趣,而是幫助更多的人.",選B.【點(diǎn)撥】閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解.根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題5分,共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方福中選出最往選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.31.(5分)A:Hi,Tom,Whatareyoureading?B:(71)CHaveyoueverreadaTintinbook?A:No,Ihaveneverreadone.Aretheypopular?B:(72)Athaneightyyears.A:Whendoesitcomeout?B:(73)DA:WhatdoesTintindo?B:(74)BA:Dothestorieshavehappyending?B:(75)EA:Yes,theyhavebeenpopularformoreB:Heworksforanewspaper.C:.TheAdventuresofTintin.D.ThefirstTintinstoryappearedin1929.E:Oh,yes,theyalwaysdo.【微點(diǎn)】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.【思路】A:嗨,湯姆,你在看什么書(shū)?B:丁丁歷險(xiǎn)記.你讀過(guò)丁丁的書(shū)嗎?A:不,我從來(lái)沒(méi)讀過(guò).他們很受歡迎嗎?B:是的,他們已經(jīng)流行了八十多年了.A:它是什么時(shí)候出版?B:第一個(gè)丁丁的故事出版是在1929年.A:丁丁是做什么的?B:他在報(bào)社工作.A:這些故事結(jié)局愉快嗎?B:噢,是的,他們總是這樣的.【解析】CADBE71.C考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)上一句:你在看什么書(shū),可知此處應(yīng)該是:丁丁歷險(xiǎn)記.故填C.72.A考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)上一句:他們很受歡迎嗎,可知此處應(yīng)該是:是的,他們已經(jīng)流行了八十多年了.故填A(yù).73.D考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)上一句:它是什么時(shí)候出版?可知此處應(yīng)該是:第一個(gè)丁丁的故事出版是在1929年.故填D.74.B考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)上一句:丁丁是做什么的,可知此處應(yīng)該是:他在報(bào)社工作.故填B.75.E考查文章的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系.根據(jù)上一句:這些故事結(jié)局愉快嗎?可知此處應(yīng)該是:噢,是的,他們總是這樣的.故填E.【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查的是情景交際,做這種題的關(guān)鍵是要聯(lián)系上下文填上合適的選項(xiàng),使意思連貫通順.六、綜合填空(每小題5分,共15分)(一)選調(diào)填空:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)客,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空.32.(5分)feltbirdsclearquietalongInthemorning,theparkwasvery(76)quietandtheonlysoundwasthe(77)birds'singing.Therewasnooneshoutingnorwereanydogsbarking.Thesunwasverybrightandtheairwasvery(78)clearandfresh.Wewalked(79)alongthelake,crossedthesmallbridgeandclimbedupthehill.We(80)feltveryhappyatthetop.【微點(diǎn)】選詞填空.【思路】全文大意:早上公園里很靜,唯一的聲音是鳥(niǎo)兒的歌聲.沒(méi)有人大喊大叫,沒(méi)有狗吠.陽(yáng)光明媚,空氣清新.我們沿著湖走,過(guò)了小橋爬上山.在山頂上我們感覺(jué)非常高興.【解析】答案:76、quiet考查形容詞根據(jù)下文theonlysoundwasthe(77)…singing可知唯一的聲音是…的歌聲,結(jié)合題干Inthemorning,theparkwasvery(76)…可推知早上公園里非常的安靜,對(duì)照所給詞,可知quiet為形容詞意為"安靜的",故答案為:quiet77、birds'考查名詞所有格根據(jù)上文提到早上公園里很靜,結(jié)合題干theonlysoundwasthe(77)…singing以及所給詞中birds,可推知唯一的聲音是鳥(niǎo)兒的歌聲.該空處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)名詞singing,表達(dá)所有關(guān)系,故填入birds的名詞所有格,以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞名詞加"'"故答案為:birds'78、clear考查形容詞根據(jù)題干Thesunwasverybrightandtheairwasvery(78)…andfresh.可知陽(yáng)光明媚,空氣非?!迈r,該空處在句中和fresh作并列表語(yǔ)來(lái)描述空氣,對(duì)照選項(xiàng)中clear為形容詞意為"清澈的、干凈的"clearandfresh意為"清新",故答案為:clear79、along考查介詞根據(jù)題干Wewalked(79)…thelake可推知我們沿著湖走,對(duì)照選項(xiàng)中介詞along,意為"沿著"walkalong意為"沿…走",故答案為:along80、felt考查動(dòng)詞根據(jù)題干We(80)…veryhappyatthetop.可知該空處在句中作謂語(yǔ)故填入動(dòng)詞,對(duì)照選項(xiàng)可知felt為動(dòng)詞feel的過(guò)去式意為"感覺(jué)…"后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),故答案為:felt【點(diǎn)撥】解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí),務(wù)必充分理解上下文語(yǔ)境和句子的邏輯關(guān)系,找到解題的依據(jù),同時(shí)使用單詞的適當(dāng)形式(二)單詞拼寫(xiě):根據(jù)所給的中文或首字母提示,寫(xiě)出單詞在句子中的正確形式,每空只能填一詞,請(qǐng)將單詞完整地寫(xiě)在零題卡上.33.(1分)TheUSisaverylarge(大的)country.【微點(diǎn)】翻譯填空.【思路】美國(guó)是一個(gè)非常大的國(guó)家.【解析】答案:large.根據(jù)TheUSisavery﹣﹣(大的)country.可知美國(guó)是一個(gè)非常大的國(guó)家.這里修飾名詞應(yīng)該用形容詞形式.large,形容詞,大的.故填large.【點(diǎn)撥】翻譯填空題考查的是詞匯記憶和句意理解能力.解題時(shí),要用理解句意的前提下,注意詞匯的拼寫(xiě).34.(1分)Aliceisgoingtobuy(買(mǎi))somebookstomorrow.【微點(diǎn)】翻譯填空.【思路】愛(ài)麗絲明天要去買(mǎi)一些書(shū).【解析】答案:buy.根據(jù)Aliceisgoingto﹣﹣(買(mǎi))somebookstomorrow,可知愛(ài)麗絲明天要去買(mǎi)一些書(shū).這里begoingtodosth表示打算做某事,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形.buy,動(dòng)詞,買(mǎi).故填buy.【點(diǎn)撥】翻譯填空題考查的是詞匯記憶和句意理解能力.解題時(shí),要用理解句意的前提下,注意詞匯的拼寫(xiě).35.(1分)Jack'sfatheristhemanager(經(jīng)理)ofahotel.【微點(diǎn)】翻譯填空.【思路】杰克的父親是一個(gè)酒店經(jīng)理.【解析】答案:manager.根據(jù)Jack'sfatheristhe﹣﹣(經(jīng)理)ofahotel,可知杰克的父親是一個(gè)酒店經(jīng)理.放在the和of之間用名詞形式.manager,名詞,經(jīng)理.故填manager.【點(diǎn)撥】翻譯填空題考查的是詞匯記憶和句意理解能力.解題時(shí),要用理解句意的前提下,注意詞匯的拼寫(xiě).36.(1分)Ithinkitisrelaxing(使人放松的)toplaytennis.【微點(diǎn)】翻譯填空.【思路】我認(rèn)為打網(wǎng)球令人放松.【解析】答案:relaxing.根據(jù)Ithinkitis﹣﹣(使人放松的)toplaytennis,可知我認(rèn)為打網(wǎng)球令人放松.relaxing,形容詞,使人放松的,一般修飾物.故填relaxing.【點(diǎn)撥】翻譯填空題考查的是詞匯記憶和句意理解能力.解題時(shí),要用理解句意的前提下,注意詞匯的拼寫(xiě).37.(1分)Canyoutellmehowyouimproved(提高)yourspokenEnglishlastterm?【微點(diǎn)】翻譯填空.【思路】你能告訴我上學(xué)期你是怎樣提高你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的嗎?【解析】答案:improved.根據(jù)Canyoutellmehowyou﹣﹣(提高)yourspokenEnglishlastterm?可知你能告訴我上學(xué)期你是怎樣提高你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的嗎?這里lastterm表示上學(xué)期,一般用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)之中,improve,動(dòng)詞,提高.故填improved.【點(diǎn)撥】翻譯填空題考查的是詞匯記憶和句意理解能力.解題時(shí),要用理解句意的前提下,注意詞匯的拼寫(xiě).38.(1分)Thereisnothinginmybag.Itisempty.【微點(diǎn)】首字母填空.【思路】我的包里什么也沒(méi)有,它是空的.【解析】答案:empty.考查形容詞.句意"我的包里什么也沒(méi)有,它是空的.".結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我的包里什么也沒(méi)有,它是__.",及首字母提示,可知應(yīng)該是"空的",用形容詞empty.【點(diǎn)撥】首字母填空類(lèi)型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),詞性等變化.39.(1分)IwanttolearnEnglishwell.Pleasegivemesomeadvice.【微點(diǎn)】首字母填空.【思路】我想學(xué)好英語(yǔ),請(qǐng)給我一些建議.【解析】答案:advice.考查名詞.句意"我想學(xué)好英語(yǔ),請(qǐng)給我一些建議.".結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我想學(xué)好英語(yǔ),請(qǐng)給我一些___.".及首字母提示,可知應(yīng)該是"意見(jiàn)",用不可數(shù)名詞advice.【點(diǎn)撥】首字母填空類(lèi)型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),詞性等變化.40.(1分)LaoSheTeahousedescribesthechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.【微點(diǎn)】首字母填空.【思路】老舍的《茶館》描述的是五十年來(lái)中國(guó)社會(huì)的變化.【解析】答案:describes.考查動(dòng)詞.句意"老舍的《茶館》描述的是五十年來(lái)中國(guó)社會(huì)的變化.".結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"老舍的《茶館》__五十年來(lái)中國(guó)社會(huì)的變化.".及首字母提示,可知應(yīng)該是"描述",用動(dòng)詞describe.主語(yǔ)Teahouse茶館,專(zhuān)有名詞,表示客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)describes.【點(diǎn)撥】首字母填空類(lèi)型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),詞性等變
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