福建省南平市光澤縣實驗中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

福建省南平市光澤縣實驗中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Areyou__________yourdaughterhassomedifficultyinlearningEnglish?A.awareof

B.awarethat

C.knowingthat

D.awareofthat參考答案：B2.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI________toit.A.hadnotgone

B.havenotgoneC.didnotgo

D.cannothavegone參考答案：A本題考查虛擬語氣。從句意看是“希望過去沒發(fā)生過某事”，所以用過去完成時。3.HewouldhavegonetovisitLindayesterday,however,he_____onbyLindainstead.

A.wascalled

B.called

C.wouldbecalled

D.hasbeencalled

參考答案：A略4.

Whatyouaresayingnowisnot_________whatyousaidlastweek.A.inaagreementwith

B.fitinwith

C.consistentwith

D.similarwith參考答案：C5.Friendshipislikemoney,easiermadethan________A．kept

B．tobekept

C．keeping

D．beingkept參考答案：A6.Thecloththat_____bagssellswellinthemarketnowadays.

A.usedtomake

B.getsusedtomaking

C.isusedtomake

D.areusedtomaking參考答案：C7.－Haveyoutoldmyfatherabouttheawardingceremony?－Yes,butheistoobusy.Idon’tthinkhe_____.Butincasehe_____,lethimsitbetweenus.A.iscoming;istocome

B.willcome;comesC.wouldcome;willcome

D.comes;iscoming參考答案：B8.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_______.

A.cutout

B.cutup

C.cutdown

D.cutoff參考答案：C9.—CouldIusethephoneinyouroffice,please?—______.Wearenotusingitrightnow.A.

Sure,goahead.

B.

Oh,takeiteasy.C.

Sorry,busyline

D.

Ofcourse,youcould.參考答案：A略10.Pleasedomeafavor—_____myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.

A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.invited

D.inviteks5u參考答案：D11.Shelovesthesong ,becauseherbrotherisoneofthesingers.A．inparticular B．intheory C．inpractice D．insecret參考答案：A略12.---Howcarelessyouare!Youhave_____themostimportantpointindocument.

A.leftaway

B.leftwith

C.leftfor

D.leftout參考答案：D13.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedthattheenvironmentalproblems______paidspecialattentionto.

A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe參考答案：B14.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?

---Theywant_____.

.

A.tomend

B.beingmended

C.mending

D.mended參考答案：C略15.Tom,lookatyourshirt!Itrequires________.A.washing

B.washed

C.towash

D.beingwashed參考答案：A16.MichelleObamasaid,“ForBarack,successisn'tabouthowmuchmoneyyoumake;it'saboutthe______youmakeinpeople'slives.”A.sense

B.judgment

C.way

D.difference參考答案：D17.Comparedtothestressfullifenow,peopleled______easierlifein______1990s.A.an;a

B.an;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：B略18.NewZealandisacountrylyingontheAustraliancontinent,________twobigislandsandmanysmallerones.A．makingup B．consistingof C．belongingto D.resultingfrom參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearJack,Iamextremelyhappytoknowyouarecomingtoourschoolnextsemesterastheexchangestudent.Ievencan’twaittomeetyou.WhenitcomestolearntraditionalChinesepainting,youareverylucky.Ourschoolhadestablishedvariousoptionalcourses,Chinesepaintingincluding.ThestudentsmeetoneveryWednesdayafternoonfrom3pm.to5pm.Withaprofessionalteacher’shelp,notonlyyouimproveyourskill,butalsoyouwillmakemanyfriends.Thatyouhavetodoistoregisteronourwebsite.Besides,toolslikeChinesebrush,inkandpaperisalsonecessary.IfthereissomethingelseIcanhelp,don’thesitatetoletmeknow.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.參考答案：DearJack,Iamextremelyhappytoknowyouarecomingtoourschoolnextsemesterastheexchange

anstudent.Ievencan’twaittomeetyou.WhenitcomestolearntraditionalChinesepainting,youareverylucky.Ourschoolhad

learning

has

establishedvariousoptionalcourses,Chinesepaintingincluding.Thestudentsmeetonevery

included

去掉Wednesdayafternoonfrom3pm.to5pm.Withaprofessionalteacher’shelp,notonly∧you

will/canimproveyourskill,butalsoyouwillmakemanyfriends.Thatyouhavetodoistoregisteronour

Whatwebsite.Besides,toolslikeChinesebrush,inkandpaperisalsonecessary.

brushes

areIfthereissomethingelseIcanhelp,don’thesitatetoletmeknow.Lookingforwardtoyouranything【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者向Jack介紹了學(xué)校中開展的選修課程：中國畫。涉及課程的時間、好處以及報名課程的注意事項等信息。【詳解】第一處：考查冠詞。句意：我非常高興下個學(xué)期你會作為一名交換生來到我們學(xué)校。句中使用不定冠詞an修飾exchangestudent，表示泛指一名交換生，而定冠詞the表示特指，句中并無特指含義。所以要把the改為an。第二處：考查動名詞。句意；當涉及學(xué)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)的中國畫，你很幸運。固定句式Whenitcomesto…意為“當涉及…”，其中to是介詞，后面要接動名詞或名詞作賓語，所以要把動詞原形learn改為動名詞learning。第三處：考查時態(tài)。句意：我們學(xué)校已經(jīng)有了各種各樣的選項課程，包括中國畫。過去完成時表示“過去的過去”，而本句并無此意，使用現(xiàn)在完成時表示已經(jīng)完成的事情。所以要把had改為has。第四處：考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們學(xué)校已經(jīng)有了各種各樣的選項課程，包括中國畫。句中Chinesepainting與動詞include構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，要用過去分詞。所以要把including改為included。第五處：考查時間狀語。句意：每個星期三下午3點到5點，學(xué)生都會聚在一起。句中everyWednesdayafternoon在句中單獨做時間狀語，介詞on是多余的。所以要刪除on。第六處：考查部分倒裝。句意：有專業(yè)老師的幫助，你不僅僅=可以提高技巧，還可以交到很多朋友。當否定詞或半否定詞放在句首的時候，要使用部分倒裝的形式，所以要在you前面加will/can。第七處：考查主語從句。句意：你要做的事情是在我們的網(wǎng)站上注冊。句中what引導(dǎo)主語從句，并在句中做動詞do的賓語；而that在名詞性從句中不做任何成分，所以要把That改為what。第八處：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：而且，畫筆、墨水和紙這樣的工具也都是必要的。名詞brush意為“畫筆”，是可數(shù)名詞，使用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示種類，所以要把brush改為brushes。第九處：考查主謂一致。而且，畫筆、墨水和紙這樣的工具也都是必要的。本句的主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞tools，應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式are和tools保持一致。所以要把is改為are。第十處：考查代詞。句意：如果有任何我能夠幫助的事情，請一定要讓我知道。句中不定代詞anything意為“任何事情”表示強調(diào)，所以要把something改為anything。【點睛】本文小題6考查了部分倒裝的用法中否定副詞位于句首時的倒裝，其具體用法如下：在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永遠不會寬恕他。Heseldomgoesoutfordinner./Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.他很少出去吃飯。Shehardlyhastimetolistentomusic./Hardlydoesshehavetimetolistentomusic.她幾乎沒時間聽音樂。Littledoesherealizehowimportantthismeetingis.他不甚明白這個會議的重要性。Wehadnosoonerreachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff./Nosoonerhadwereachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff.我們剛到機場,飛機就起飛了?！咀⒁狻?1)對于not…until句型，當notuntil…位于句首時，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。(2)某些充當副詞作用的介詞短語，由于含有否定詞，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒裝：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的。In/UndernocircumstanceswillIlendmoneytohim.無論如何我也不會再借錢給他了。但是，innotime(立即，馬上)位于句首時，其后無需用倒裝語序：Innotimeheworkedouttheproblem.他馬上就算出了那道題。三、閱讀理解20.Doesthissoundfamiliar?It's3:00amandyou'restillawakeandstaringattheclock．Youcan'tsleep,andyou'vealreadytriedallthefamiliartricks—takenawarmbath,drunkaglassofheatedmilk,triedcountingsheep,andreadabook-allwithnosuccess．Ifyouaresuchasufferer,rememberyou'renotalone．ExpertssaidthatoneineveryfourAmericanshavetroublefallingorstayingasleep．Lackofsleepcanhurtyourqualityoflifeinsomanyways．Shorttemper,impatience,poordecision-making,andmoodswingsarecommonamongthosewithsleepingproblems．Besides,relationshipswithfamily,friends,andco-workersmaysufferasaresult．Impropersleepcanalsoputyoursafetyatriskbyreducingyourawareness．Whenyou’reawakeinthemiddleofthenight,youcanstarttofeeldesperateforawayout．However,itmakessensetoweightheavailabletreatmentsbeforechoosingtheonethat’srightforyou．Othersleepaidsmayseemlikeaquickfix,butitturnsoutthattherearemanydisadvantagesofthesedrugs．Foronething,theymayrequireexpensive,time-consumingtripstoyourphysician．Theymayalsobehabit-formingorhaveunpleasantsideeffectslikedizziness（眩暈）,drymouth,andnext-daysleepiness.Plus,theybecomelesseffectiveovertime．Sowhatisthebestsleepaidavailableonthemarkettoday?TheanswerisSomnapure,aproductthatrepresentsnatureandsciencecomingtogether．Thisall-naturalsleepaidwhichcomesfromPeakLifeallowsyoutofallasleepquicklyandremainasleepthroughthenight．WithSomnapure,youwakeupfeelingrefreshedandenerge