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Unit2
MORALSANDVIRTUES
ReadingandThinkingWhenitcomestomother,whatwordscometoyourmind?hardworkingpatientselflesswarm-heartedenergetichelpfulfulloflove...Activity1:BrainstormLinQiaozhi(1901-1983)Prediction:
Whatcontentwillyoureadbasedonsuchtitle,andpictures?LinQiaozhiphysicianpatientsdeliverSkimthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions(3min).1.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.ToproveapointB.Todescribe
ajobC.Tointroduceaperson2.How
isthepassagedeveloped?
A.ByfollowingtimeorderB.BycomparingfactsC.Bylistingnumbers3.Howcanthepassagebedividedinto?
A.123/456B.1/2/3456Activity2ReadforstructureBiography4.ChoosethekeywordstocompletethemainideaofeachpartPart1:The
thatledtoherlifechoices.Part2:The
thatmadeherlifechoicespossible.Part3:The
thatshechose.Activity2Readforstructure
A.careerB.educationC.beliefPart1Part2Part3CBAActivity3:ReadforinformationFindoutalltheimportantevents,lifechoicesandresultsrelatedtoLinQiaozhi.TimeImportanteventsHerchoiceResults19011906
At18
At26From26to27Shechosetostudymedicine
insteadoffindingahusband.ShetooktheentranceexamandenteredPekingUnionMedicalCollege.Shewasborn.Hermotherdied.ShegraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollegewiththeWenhaiScholarship.Shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician.ShewassenttostudyinEurope.TimeImportanteventsHerchoiceResultsIn1939In1941
Duringthewar
SherejectedtheoffertostayintheUS.ShewentbacktoChinatoservethewomenandchildren.Sheopenedaprivateclinic.Shecontinuedtoprovidemedicalcareforthepeopleinneedofhelp,especiallythepoorpatients.ShewassenttostudyintheUS.ShebecamethefirstChinesewomantobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Herdepartmentwasclosed.TimeImportanteventsHerchoiceResultsFrom1954to198322April1983
Duringherlifetime
Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingnewdoctors.Shetendedpatients,publishedmedicalresearch,andtrainednewdoctors.Shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Shedevotedallherlifetoworkanddeliveredover50,000babies.ShewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongress.Sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Shedied.Shechosenottomarry.Whatdilemmaswasshefacedwith?Whatwereherchoices?WhatkindofpersonLinQiaozhiwas?Activity4:ReadforvirtuesPara.2Para.3Para.4Para.5dilemmaschiocestogetmarried;tostudymedicineShechosetostudymedicine.Shechosetoservepeopleathome.tostophelpingpeopleinneed;toopenaprivateclinictostayintheUS;toservethechildrenathomeSheopenedaclinic,helpingthepoor.
toholdpositions;totendpatients,publishing...Shewasinterestedintending...
Choice1Shechosetostudymedicine.determined,strong-willed,persistent,...Whenpreparingformedicalcareer,DrLinwas____________________medicallearningandwasequippedwith____________________________inspiteofvariousdifficulties.firmdetermination/professionalexpertisedevotedto/keenon/expertinChoice2Shechosetoservepeopleathome.Para.3:ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.However,sherejected.WhatwouldLinQiaozhigetifshehadacceptedtheiroffer?Shecaredlittleaboutfameandfortuneandwasverypatriotic(愛國的).Choice3Sheopenedaclinic,helpingthepoor.
Para.4:Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewas
evenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.kind,empathetic(共情的),considerate,andgenerousChoice4Shewasinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchandtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.
Para.5:“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcarefortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”Twolivesrefertothelivesofwomenandchildren.responsible,caring,devoted,...Q:WhywasDrLincalled“motheroftenthousandbabies”?Q:What’syournewunderstandingof“mother”basedonDrLin’sstory?Activity5:Criticalreading
LinQiaozhinotonlyhelpeddeliverthebabies,butshedevotedherwholelifetothemothersandchildren!Q:What’syournewunderstandingof“mother”basedonDrLin’sstory?“Mother”isnolongerjustthetieofblood.It’smoreaboutselflessness,responsiblity,devotion,passion,generositybetweenpeople.Kindnessandlovearenobloodbordersbetweenpersontoperson.“AslongasIcanbreathe,Ibelongtomydepartment.Thevalueofmylifeliesintreatingpatients.”---LinQiaozhiThiswasherlifeprinciple,andthiswasagreatwomanwhostayedtruetoheroriginalaspiration(初心).Nomatterwhatyouchoose,sticktoyouroriginalaspiration!
Haveyoufoundyourprincipletocarrythrough?Who/Whatareyougoingtofightfor?HenryNormanBethunewasaCanadiandoctorwithaverycreativemindandadeterminationtohelppeople.Asasmallboy,hebecameveryinterestedinmedicineanddecidedtobecomeadoctor.Afterhegraduatedfrommedicalcollegein1916,BethuneworkedasadoctorinEngland,theUS,andCanada.Hereinventedorredesignedover10medicalinstrumentstomakethemmoreuseful.In1938,BethuneleftforChina,afterheheardthatmanypeopleweredyinginthewar.Despitethedifficultsituation,DrBethunedidwhateverhecouldtoassisttheChinesepeople.Hehelpedtoorganisehospitals,taughtdoctorsandnurses,andshowedpeoplehowtogivefirstaid.Sadly,DrBethunepassedawayinNovemberthefollowingyearandwasburiedinShijiazhuang.AfterDrBethune'sdeath,ChairmanMaoZedongwroteanarticleinmemoryofhim,inwhichhepraisedDrBethuneasaherotoberememberedinChina.FurtherReading1.WhydidDrBethunecometoChina?2.HowdidhehelptheChinesepeopleduringthewar?3.WhatdidChairmanMaoZedongsayabouthim?Becauseheheardthatmanypeopleweredyinginthewar.Hehelpedtoorganisehospitals,taughtdoctorsandnurses,andshowedpeoplehowtogivefirstaid.HepraisedDrBethuneasaherotoberememberedinChina.HenryNormanBethunewasaCanadiandoctorwithaverycreativemindandadeterminationtohelppeople.Asasmallboy,hebecameveryinterestedinmedicineanddecidedtobecomeadoctor.Afterhegraduatedfrommedicalcollegein1916,BethuneworkedasadoctorinEngland,theUS,andCanada.,decidingtobecomeadoctorReadthefollowingstoryandrewritetheu
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