2025屆高考英語大一輪復習Unit14Careers課時作業(yè)14a北師大版必修5

PAGEPAGE1課時作業(yè)14CareersⅠ.課標單詞寫作詞匯————————明其義1．graspvt.理解，領悟；抓牢，抓緊2．chargevt.收費，要價n．負責3．a(chǎn)idn．救濟，幫助4．quarrelvi.爭吵，吵架5．overcomevt.戰(zhàn)勝，克服6．rewardn．獎賞7．bendv．彎腰，傾身8．stagen．舞臺；階段，時期9．decreasev.&n．削減，降低10．envyvt.&n．艷羨，嫉妒11．bothervt.煩擾；打攪12．panicv．恐慌，驚惶13．commitvt.投入閱讀詞匯———————————————————悉其用1．paragraphn.段落2.feen.服務費，學費3．incomen.收入4.wagen.薪金，工資5．summaryn.摘要，總結6.bonusn.額外津貼，資金7．instituten.機構；學院8.datan.資料，數(shù)據(jù)9．topicn.話題10.receiptn.收據(jù)，收條11．errorn.錯誤12.liquidn.液體13．comprehensionn．理解14.chartn.圖表15．casualadj.隨意的，非正式的16.battlen.戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役17．civiladj.民間的；國民的；國內(nèi)的18.moraln.品德；品德19．basisn.基礎，依據(jù)20.idiomn.習語，成語21．beneathadv.在底下22.judgementn．推斷，推斷力23.multiplyvt.大量增加；乘24.flexibleadj.敏捷的，柔韌的25．qualificationn.資格，資格26.boomvi.激增，猛漲27．branchn.分支，部門28.divisionn.部門，分割拓展詞匯————————————————————————————————————通其變1．surroundingadj.旁邊的，四周的→surroundvt.環(huán)繞，包圍→surroundedadj.被環(huán)繞的→surroundingsn．環(huán)境，四周的事物2．guidancen．指導→guidev．指導n．導游3．consultvt.請教；查閱→consultantn．顧問4．a(chǎn)ppointmentn．約見，約會→appointvt.約定，任命5．instantn．片刻，瞬息adj.瞬間的，馬上的，緊急的→instantlyadv.即刻，立刻→instancen．例子；事例；狀況6．insurancen．保險→insurevt.保證；確保；給……保險；為……投保7．wisdomn．才智→wiseadj.睿智的8．existv．存在→existencen．生活；存在9．constantlyadv.不斷地→constantadj.常常的，不斷的10．hesitatev．遲疑，躊躇→hesitationn．遲疑11．inspectv．審查，視察，檢閱→inspectorn．檢查員→inspectionn．檢查，視察12．operatevi.運轉(zhuǎn)，運作vt.操作→operationn．手術→operatorn．操作人員，接線員13．respondvi.反應；回復，回答→responsen．回復，響應，反應，回答→responsibleadj.有責任的，負責的→responsiblyadv.負責地→responsibilityn．責任，職責，義務14．comfortn．舒適，安逸v．勸慰→comfortableadj.舒適的→comfortablyadv.舒適地→uncomfortablyadv.不舒適地15．illegaladj.不合法的，違法的→illegallyadv.不合法地，違法地→legaladj.合法的，法律的語境活用——————————————————————————(用所給單詞的適當形式填空)1．Theinstantmyfatherreceivedthenewsthatmygrandpabecameill,hewenttothehospitalinstantly.(instant)2．Tonyiscommittedtosellingtheproducts,becausehehasmadeastrongcommitmenttohisboss.(commit)3．Sheaskedwherehe'dbeen,buthedidn'trespond,_andinresponsetoit,sheshoutedtohim，“Wherehadyoubeen？”(respond)4．Hewasappointedasheadmasterandwantedtotellhisgirlfriendthegoodnewsattheappointedtime,butshemissedtheirappointmentsomehow.(appoint)5．Asisknowntoall,thelegalthingsshouldbeprotectedandanythingillegalmustbebanned.(legal)6．Whenintrouble,don'thesitatetoaskforhelpandsolvetheproblemwithouthesitation.(hesitate)7．Whenyoufeelready,createyourownzoneofcomfortsurroundedinawarmwhitelightwhichprotectsyoursurroundingsyetacceptedbyothers.(surrounding)8．Theytoldtheoperatorthathischancesofsurvivinganoperationwereabout2percent.Therefore,ratherthanoperateimmediately,theychosetowaitforsixmonths.(operate)9．Theguideledustothetourismspotandthenallouractivitiestookplaceunderherguidance.(guide)10．“Don'tbedisappointed，”hecomfortedhisfriend.“Let'sgotothebeachandthesunlightandwindwillmakeyoumorecomfortable,_thatis,youcangetmorecomfortthere.”(comfort)Ⅱ.課標短語短語速記——————————————1．take_charge_of接管，限制2．make_up編造；化妝，裝扮3．make_out聽出，看出，辨別出4．go_into_detail(s)探討，細談5．speak_up大聲地說，自由而大膽地說出6．sit_up坐直7．believe_in信任，信仰8．turn_over翻轉(zhuǎn)9．pay_off得到好結果；取得勝利10.workout算出，解決11．ratherthan而不是……12．keepupwith跟上，趕上13．incase萬一14．dueto由于15．inaddition此外16．leavebehind留下；遺留17．standout惹眼，突出；比……好得多18．turnup出現(xiàn)，到達語境活用——————————————————————————————(選用上面的短語填空)1．Smallsailboatscaneasilyturn_overinthewateriftheyarenotmanagedcarefully.2．Hedevotedmostofhistimetohistrainingandhiseffortpaid_offeventuallyintheOlympics.3．Ithinkit'sveryunkindofyoutomake_upstoriesabouthim.4．Ifyouaskthefastrunnertosetthepace,thenmostofthemwillbeleft_behind.5．Wecouldn'tmake_outwhattheyweretalkingaboutinthenextroom.6．Mothersetthepacesothatherchildrenwouldkeep_up_withher.7．Wearrangedtomeetat7：30,butsheneverturned_up.8．You'dbetternotbelieve_inhim.Heisacheater.9．Frankhasbeenpunishedbyhisparentsdue_tohiscarelessnessintheexamination.10．In_addition,_weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.Ⅲ.重點句型教材還原——————————————1．The_instantshestoppedaskingquestions,Igotupandwentoutoftheroom.她一停止問問題，我就起身走出了房間。2．Betweennowandthe21stcentury,citizensoftheworld'srichestandmostadvancednationswillfind_it_more_and_more_difficulttokeepupwiththedemandforchange.從現(xiàn)在起先到21世紀，這個世界上最富有和最先進的國家的公民會感到越來越難以跟上改變的須要。3．Idiscoveredthenthatas_long_asIamcommittedandnevergiveupIwillbeabletoproducehighqualityreports.那時我發(fā)覺只要我堅決不移，永不放棄，我就能寫出高質(zhì)量的報道來。4．It'snotaboutmakingmenmorelikewomen,buthelpingmentocommunicateaswell.其目的不是令男人更像女人，而是幫助男人像女人一樣擅長溝通。5．WhateverIdo,itwillbewithmusic.我無論做什么，都與音樂有關。寫作運用——————————————1．Generallyspeaking,wearebusyreviewingandpreparingfortheCollegeEntranceExaminationthe_instantweenterseniorthree.一般來講，我們一進入高三就會忙于復習和為高考做打算。2．EvennowIfind_it_hard_to_believeherstory.即使到現(xiàn)在，我發(fā)覺仍難以信任她的話。3．As_long_as_you_study_hard,_youwillsucceedsoonerorlater.只要你努力學習，你遲早會勝利的。4．Lifeis_not_abouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.生活不是如何經(jīng)驗風雨，而是如何在雨中翩翩起舞。5．Whatever_reasons_you_have,_youshouldcarryoutyourpromise.無論你有什么理由，你都應當遵守諾言。Ⅳ.語篇整合話題與語篇填空———————————Whenaskedhowshehadachievedsuccess,WangJunyan,thepresenterforUniverseTV'snewsprogrammes,saidthatbeingcurious,workinghard,andbelievingin1.whatwastruemadeherthesuccesssheistoday.ItwasJunyan'smother2.who/thattaughthertobecurious.Junyan'smotherwasastrongcharacter.Althoughtherewerelotsofdifficulties3.to_overcome(overcome),sheneverletherproblemsdefeather.Herattitude4.to/towardslifewillneverstopinfluencingJunyan'sthoughtsandactions.WangJunyanchosetobeajournalistaftergraduatingfromFudanUniversity.Onceshe5.was_asked(ask)toinspectanillegalbusines