Module 1 模塊過關(guān)檢測練

Module1模塊過關(guān)檢測練時間：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項選擇（每題1分，共10分）1．WhenIarrived________Beijing,it________hard.A．a(chǎn)t;rained B．a(chǎn)t;wasraining C．in;rained D．in;wasraining2．Iamlookingforward________theHistoryMuseum.A．tovisit B．visiting C．tovisiting D．visits3．Lookatthesmog(霧霾).badweatheritis!A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata4．Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher________intheschoolatthatmoment.A．was B．were C．wasn’t D．weren’t5．Theyfailed.Buttheyaresurethatthey________thenextyear.A．succeeded B．wouldsucceed C．willsucceed D．hadsucceeded6．Myparents________Shanghaiforsevenyears.A．havebeen B．havegoneto C．havebeenin D．havebeento7．—Lucy,whereisyoursister?—She’sgonetotheoldpeople’shome.She’llbehome________anhour.A．a(chǎn)fter B．in C．for D．below8．They________supperwhenIgottotheirhouse.A．washaving B．werehaving C．ishaving D．a(chǎn)rehaving9．Hesaysthatthey________oneofhisstudentstothefactorynextweek.A．issent B．willsend C．wassending D．willbesent10．She______thebook______twodaysago.A．hasborrowed;since B．haskept;sinceC．kept;for D．borrowed;for二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）（2022·湖北襄陽·二模）Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.ItwastherethatItruly___11___theChineseteaculture.Onasunnyafternoon,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain,___12___butpleased.Afterashortbreak,theguidetookustoabigfarmwherewe___13___teaprocessing（加工）.WeweretoldthatShenNong___14___teaasadrinkinancienttimes.Intheevening,wepaidavisittoateahouse.Wewatchedateaartperformance（表演）___15___enjoyedthelocalgreentea.WesawayoungladyinatraditionalChinesedresswhoshowedushowacupofteais___16___withteasets.Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselvesaswewerelisteningtopiecesof___17___folk（民俗的）music.Thereisno___18___thattheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Timewentsofastthere.___19___,Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.Throughthisjourney,Ihave____20____abetterunderstandingofthecountry.IamlookingforwardtothenexttriptoChina.11．A．experienced B．forgot C．spread D．discussed12．A．bored B．surprised C．tired D．a(chǎn)fraid13．A．gaveup B．learnedabout C．dependedon D．putoff14．A．created B．brought C．refused D．discovered15．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or16．A．found B．collected C．drunk D．made17．A．loud B．traditional C．common D．difficult18．A．need B．hurry C．doubt D．time19．A．Luckily B．Bravely C．Poorly D．Suddenly20．A．surveyed B．completed C．developed D．shared三、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共30分）A（2022·貴州黔東南·中考真題）One-dayBusTourofBeijingBeijing,thecapitalcityofChina,iswillingtowelcomefriendsfromallovertheworld.Thecharmingcityhasbeenthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChinaforover800yearssincetheYuanDynasty.Therearelotsofculturalandhistoricalattractionswaitingforyou.HereisoneofthemostpopularwaystotravelaroundBeijing.Time:10hoursAttractionsandActivities:Tian’anmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theTempleofHeaven,theSummerPalace7:00a.m.Meetatthehotellobby（大堂）.7:30a.m.ArriveatTian’anmenSquare.8:00a.m.VisittheForbiddenCity,thelargestancientimperial（皇家的）palacesgroupwith500years’historyintheworld.11:00a.m.DrivetotheTempleofHeaven.Onyourwaythere,youcanvisittheChineseTraditionalMedicineCultureCenter.11:30a.m.VisittheTempleofHeavenwheretheancientEmperorsprayedforpeaceandharvest.12:30p.mHavelunchatafamousBeijingroastduckrestaurant.2:30p.mWalkaroundtheSummerPalace,thelargestandmostbeautifulChineseimperialgarden.5:00p.m.Returntoyourhotel.Price:Adults（perperson）Kidsunder3Kidsfrom3to12Elderlypeopleover70￥500FreeHalfpriceFreeNoShopping.Tips:◆Wearcomfortableshoesbecausetherewillbealotofwalking.◆Wewillpickyoufromthehotelanddriveyoubacktothehotel!ContactInformation:Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactus.Wework24hoursaday,7daysaweek.Phone:+86-10-22345678Inthetrip,touristswilltravelaroundthecity_________.A．bybus B．bycar C．onfoot D．bybike22．Whatwilltouristsdoduringthewholetrip?①VisitTian’anmenSquare.②GototheForbiddenCity.③Drivecars.④WalkaroundtheTempleofHeaven.⑤Havelunch.⑥GototheSummerPalace.⑦Goshopping.A．①②③④⑤ B．①②④⑤⑥ C．②③④⑥⑦ D．①③⑤⑥⑦23．IfJaneandherhusbandtakethetripwiththeir72-year-oldauntand10-year-oldson,theyshouldpay________.A．￥750 B．￥1000 C．￥1250 D．￥150024．Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.A．a(chǎn)historybook B．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine C．a(chǎn)storybook D．a(chǎn)travellingguide25．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Touristswillhavelunchat11:30a.m.B．Ittellsusaone-daytourofShanghai.C．Thetourcompanydoesn’tworkonweekends.D．Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthetrip,call+86-10-22345678.B（2022·湖北武漢·三模）Travellingaroundtheworldcanbeexciting,butitcanalsoleadtocultureshockandfeelingsofstress.WhenImovedtoTuscany,Italy,rightaftercollege,Iwasenamoredbythescenery.Whowouldn’tbe?Therollinghills,beautifulbuildingsanddeliciousfoodmadethelongflightwortheveryminute.Iwasexcitedaboutmynewbeginning.Butthen,Istartedtonoticelittlethings.AsanAmerican,weareusedtoabitofpersonalspace.WhereI’mfrom,knockingintosomeoneorstandingverycloselyisconsideredrude.ThisisdifferentfromthetruthinItaly.Sincethiswasbeforetranslationappswerecommon,Iwouldfeelhelplesssometimesfornotknowingthelanguage.However,Italiansliketospeakwiththeirhands—ahabitI’vecarriedovertothisday.Ofcourse,justbecauseyou’veexperiencedcultureshockinonecountrydoesn’tmeanyouwon’tdosoinanother.Yearslater,whenImovedtoChina,myexperiencewasspecial.Theculturetherewassomethingveryforeigntome—downtohowtobuythings.Beforemovingthere,IhadneverheardofWeChatorAlipay.Iwasn’tpreparedatallforhowimportantthesethingswouldbe.ExperiencingsmallwavesofcultureshockremindsmethatIamtravellingaroundtheworldandthatIshouldappreciatewhatI’mtakingin.American-BritishwriterBillBrysonsaidthat“…thegreatestrewardoftravelis…tobeinapositioninwhichalmostnothingissofamiliarthatitistakenforgranted(被認為是理所當(dāng)然的).”26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enamored”inParagraph2probablymean?A．worried B．interested C．frightened D．a(chǎn)ttracted27．WhatcultureshockdidtheauthorexperienceinItaly?A．Italiansceneryisnotasbeautifulasexpected.B．Italiansdon’tlearnaforeignlanguage.C．Italiansstandquitecloselytoeachother.D．ItaliansliketospeakinEnglish.28．WhathelpedthewriterunderstandwhatItaliansweresayingtoher?A．Theirhandgestures. B．Askingforaguide.C．Usingtranslationapps. D．Theirappearances.29．Wecanfindthatthewriter_________whenarrivinginChina.A．startedtobuymanythingsonline B．experiencedcultureshockagainC．fitinwithlifefaster D．haslearnedaboutWeChatorAlipay30．Wecaninferthatthepurposeofthelastparagraphisto_________.A．describetheimportanceoftakingtravelforgrantedB．learnmoreabouttravelingaroundtheworldC．showthechallengesofvisitinganewplaceD．explainthevalueofexperiencingdifferentculturesC（2022·內(nèi)蒙古·呼和浩特市回民區(qū)教育局教科研室一模）TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterperson.IrememberwhenIwastraveling,Ibegantoknowtheworldbetter.Theworldisnotjustaboutme,mysmalltownandhome.Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings.Enjoyexploringthedifferentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydoandhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itwillnotbestrangeorscary.Oftenwereadstoriesaboutotherculturesinbooks.Onlywhenwevisittheirareasdowefindthatthosestoriesaresomethingwrong.Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Wecan’tjustgetmoneytosendtotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolved(干預(yù))andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.Itissoeasytoignore(忽視)thisifonedoesnottravelorexplore.Onecanlookaroundandseethatsomanypeoplehavemanychallengesworsethanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggestproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetlotsofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingabouttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingtocopewithproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.Whenyoutravel,youhavetobeonyourowninsomesituations.Youwillsurpriseyourselfbyhowwellyoucandothat.Allyourspecialexperiencescouldmakeaninterestingbooktoread.Itwouldbefilledwithallyouradventuresandspecialmemories.Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience.Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexperiences,wewouldallbebetterpeopleandtheworldwouldbeabetterplace.31．FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat.A．peoplearoundtheworldarethesameintheirhopesB．booksalwaystelluswrongstoriesaboutculturesC．travelingcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheworldD．peopleindifferentplaceshavestrangelivinghabits32．AccordingtoParagraph3,wecanhelptheareasinneedby.A．sendingthemmoney B．offeringthemchancesC．lookingaround D．givingthemchallenges33．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Talkingtothepeopleonyourjourneyandfindingabouttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.B．Youhavetobealwayswithotherswhenyoutravel.C．Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience.D．Allyourspecialexperiencescouldgiveyouspecialmemories.34．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．PeopleintheWorldAreaFamilyB．TravelingHelpsOneMakeMoreFriendsC．PeopleintheWorldShareOneDreamD．TravelingMakesOneaBetterPerson35．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Tosharehistravelexperienceswithotherpeople.B．Toencouragemorepeopletotravelaround.C．Toshowhowtravelingcanchangetheworld.D．Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.四、補全對話7選5(每小題2分，共10分)（2022·天津·九年級專題練習(xí)）根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項將對話補充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。A:Jack!IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamilylastmonth.B:Really?___36___A:Itwaswonderful.___37___B:Howdidyougetthere?A:___38___B:Didyoustaytherelong?A:Hmm,onlythreedays.ButIfoundpeopletherewereveryfriendly!B:___39___A:WevisitedtheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandotherwell-knownplaces.B:___40___A:Yes,it’sveryniceandtastesdelicious.A．Ihadagreattime.B．Byhigh-speedtrain.C．Howwasyourtrip?D．Whatplacesofinterestdidyouvisit?E．Wereyouusedtothefoodthere?F．Myfamilywastired.G．Whichplacedidyoulikebest?五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）41．（2022·江蘇·泰興市教師發(fā)展中心九年級階段練習(xí)）TheTwenty-fourSolarTerms(24節(jié)氣)areusedtomarktheseasons,weatherand________(nature)changes.42．（2022·云南·峨山彝族自治縣教育科學(xué)研究所九年級期末）Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldarebecominginterestedin________culture.

(east)43．（2022·山東臨沂·一模）Weallkeep________aboutthematter,forit’sasecretbetweenus.(silence)44．（2022·全國·九年級專題練習(xí)）Takingapairofbinocularscanhelpyouseethebirds________(clear).45．（2022·全國·九年級單元測試）Mr.ZhangusedtoendhisEnglishlessonwitha________(discuss).46．（2022·全國·九年級單元測試）Alargenumberofpeople________(reply)towhattheywereaskedsincethenewswascoveredonTV.47．（2022·全國·九年級單元測試）TheGreatPyramidofKhufuwasoneoftheseven________(wonderful)oftheancientworld.48．（2020·上海市民辦新復(fù)興初級中學(xué)九年級期中）Jessica________ifshecouldgetaticketforherfavouritesinger’sconcert.(wonderful)49．（2022·上海長寧·一模）Weshareddifferent________ontheprojectatthatmeeting.(opinion)50．（2020·全國·九年級單元測試）Wewon’thaveoursportsmeetingifit________(rain)tomorrow.六、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空不超過兩個詞。Bangkok(曼谷),thecapitalofThailand,isacityfullofspecialsights.Thetallglass_____51_____(shop)centresinthecitylookverymodern.Butbehindthemisaplacewherelifehasn't_____52_____(change)forover100years—thecanals(運河),whichwerebuiltin1866.ThesecanalsarehometomanyThaipeoplewhoneverleavethere.Therearefour____53____(market)onthecanalsaroundBangkok,andtheoldestand____54____(much)popularoneisinthetownofDamonenSaduak.Thismarket_____55_____at6：30ameveryday.Peoplegetthereearly_____56_____watertaxi.It'sanoisybutwonderfulplace.Ladiessitinsmallboats,filled_____57_____freshfruitandvegetablesforsale.Buttheboatsdon'tjustsellfood.Wouldyoulikeasilktie？Atraditionalhat?Thenjustcalland____58____(point)atthem.Afterthenoiseandexcitementofthemarket,continue(繼續(xù))alongthecanals.Soonyou'llseemanywooden(木頭的)houses,_____59_____(colour)flowersandhearlovelybirds_____60_____(sing)inthefruittrees.It'sapeacefulwaytofinishyourtrip.七、書面表達（共15分）61．（2022·江蘇·泰興市教師發(fā)展中心九年級階段練習(xí)）疫情影響了我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹姆椒矫婷?，包括旅游?；貞洸⒚枋鲆幌履阒暗囊淮温糜?和誰?去了哪里?玩了什么?……)雖然現(xiàn)在我們不能隨意出行，但新型的旅游方式應(yīng)運而生，例如nearbytravel(就近游)，podtravel(豆莢式旅游)和cloudtravel(云旅游)等。你下一次旅行打算采用哪種方式呢?說說你的理由。提示：豆莢式旅游指和家人或朋友呆在安全的地方放松休息，比如農(nóng)村。云旅游指的是足不出戶，利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)欣賞各地風(fēng)光。要求：1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點和自行補充內(nèi)容；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.內(nèi)容連貫，并進行合理拓展；4.100詞左右；開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Travellingplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Sofar,Ihavebeentomanyplaces._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thoughit’sdifficultforustoenjoytravellingnow,somenewtypesoftravellinghavecomeout.Amongthem,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：1．D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我到達北京時，雨正下得很大。arrive到達、抵達，不及物動詞，后常接介詞in或at；arrivein+大地方（國家、地區(qū)、城市等），arriveat+小地方；arriveinBeijing到達北京，故排除A、B。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，從句在前，主句在后；從句用一般過去時，主句部分強調(diào)的是"那時正在下雨"，應(yīng)用過去進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were＋doing，故排除C。故選D?！军c睛】解答這類試題時，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)。同時正確區(qū)分選項的細微差別，切記arrivein+大地方（國家、地區(qū)、城市等），arriveat+小地方。2．C【解析】【詳解】句意：我期待著參觀歷史博物館。A.tovisit參觀，動詞不定式；B.visiting參觀，V-ing；C.tovisiting參觀，to作介詞；D.visits參觀，動詞三單。lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事，固定短語（to作介詞）。故選C。3．C【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：看這些霧霾。多么惡劣的天氣??！此題考查感嘆句，What+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。考點：考查感嘆句。4．A【解析】【詳解】句意：那時學(xué)生和老師都不在學(xué)校。A.was是，am/is過去式；B.were是，are過去式；C.wasn’t不是，was否定式；D.weren’t不是，were否定式。?neither...nor...既不……也不……，其含義是否定的；連接兩個主語時，其謂語動詞應(yīng)與最近的一個主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，即"就近原則"。此句空格前“theteacher”是名詞單數(shù)，故用“was”。故選A。5．C【解析】【詳解】句意：他們失敗了。但他們確信他們明年會成功A.succeeded成功，一般過去時；B.wouldsucceed會成功，過去將來時；

C.willsucceed會成功，一般將來時；D.hadsucceeded已經(jīng)成功，過去完成時。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，“Buttheyaresure”是主句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；that從句中“thenextyear明年”表將來的時間，故用一般將來時，謂語部分will+do。故選C。6．C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母在上海已經(jīng)七年了。A.havebeen呆在某地，后面跟地點副詞；B.havegoneto已經(jīng)去某地，還沒回來；C.havebeenin呆在某地，后面跟地點名詞；D.havebeento曾經(jīng)去過某地，已經(jīng)回來了。句中“forsevenyears七年”表示一段時間，應(yīng)該是“一直呆在上?！?，故用“havebeeninShanghai”。故選C。【點睛】現(xiàn)在完成時由"have/has＋過去分詞"構(gòu)成，牢記現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成及其用法。切實分清havebeenin呆在某地，后面跟地點名詞；havebeento曾經(jīng)去過某地，已經(jīng)回來了；havegoneto已經(jīng)去某地，還沒回來。結(jié)合語境完成試題。7．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西，你姐姐在哪里？——她已經(jīng)去老人之家了。她一小時后回家。A.after

(時間)在…后；B.in表示從現(xiàn)在計時一段時間之后，即“in+時間段”，常用在一般將來時；C.for表示一個動作或者狀態(tài)持續(xù)的時間，“for+一段時間”常用與現(xiàn)在完成時；D.below在…下面。根據(jù)“She’ll=Shewill”可知，此句為一般將來時，故與表示將來的時間狀語連用；in表示從現(xiàn)在計時一段時間之后，即“in+時間段”，常用在一般將來時，inanhour一小時后，符合語境。故選B。8．B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我到達他們家時，他們正在吃晚飯。A.washaving正在吃，過去進行時（主語為單數(shù)）；B.werehaving正在吃

，過去進行時（主語為復(fù)數(shù)/you）C.ishaving正在吃，現(xiàn)在進行時（主語為三單）；D.arehaving正在吃，現(xiàn)在進行時（主語為復(fù)數(shù)/you）。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主句在前，從句在后；從句為一般過去時；主句部分強調(diào)的是"那時正在吃晚飯"，應(yīng)用過去進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were＋doing，主語They為復(fù)數(shù)，故用were。故選B。9．B【解析】【詳解】句意：他說他們下周將派一個學(xué)生去工廠。A.issent被派遣，一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；B.willsend將派遣；一般將來時主動語態(tài)；C.wassending正派遣，過去進行時主動語態(tài)；D.willbesent將被派遣，一般將來時被動語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主句“Hesays”是一般現(xiàn)在時；nextweek下周，表示將來的時間，從句應(yīng)用一般將來時，故排除A、C；從句主語they是動詞send的執(zhí)行者，應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)，故排除D。故選B。10．B【解析】【詳解】句意：自從兩天之前他就借了那本書?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)及連詞。since+過去的是時間點，for+一段時間，主句的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，其謂語動詞是持續(xù)性的。borrow是非持續(xù)性動詞；這里的借書borrow用keep。完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone的形式，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)謂語動詞用has。根據(jù)題意，故選B。11．A12．C13．B14．D15．A16．D17．B18．C19．A20．C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者去年夏天和父母去了中國安徽的黃山，從那體驗到了中國的茶文化。11．句意：在那里，我真正體驗到了中國的茶文化。experienced體驗；forgot忘記；spread傳播；discussed討論。根據(jù)“ItwastherethatItruly…theChineseteaculture.”以及結(jié)合上下文可知，作者在黃山真正的體驗到了中國的茶文化。故選A。12．句意：一個陽光明媚的下午，我們到達了山腳下，雖然很累但很開心。bored無聊的；surprised驚奇的；tired疲憊的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“Afterashortbreak”可知，作者此處表達的是“累但是很開心”。故選C。13．句意：短暫休息后，導(dǎo)游帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€大農(nóng)場，在那里我們了解了茶葉加工。gaveup放棄；learnedabout了解；dependedon取決于；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“theguidetookustoabigfarmwherewe…teaprocessing”可知，作者去了解了茶加工。故選B。14．句意：我們聽說神農(nóng)在古代發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶，并把茶作為飲料。created創(chuàng)造；brought帶來；refused拒接；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“inancienttimes”可推知，此處表示“神農(nóng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶”。故選D。15．句意：我們觀看了一場藝術(shù)表演，并享用了當(dāng)?shù)氐木G茶。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根據(jù)“Wewatchedaleaartperformance…enjoyedthelocalgreentea.”可知，前后句子是順承關(guān)系，and表示順承。故選A。16．句意：我們看到一位穿著中國傳統(tǒng)服飾的年輕女士向我們展示了如何用茶具制作一杯茶。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；collected收集；drunk醉的；made制作。根據(jù)“howacupofteais…withteasets”以及結(jié)合上下文可知，此處指制作一杯茶。故選D。17．句意：聽著民俗音樂，我們很享受，也很放松。loud喧鬧的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；common常見的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“folk”可知，作者聽的這種音樂是傳統(tǒng)的民俗音樂。故選B。18．句意：毫無疑問，中國人最了解茶的本質(zhì)。need需要；hurry匆忙；doubt懷疑；time時間。Thereisnodoubtthat意為“毫無疑問的是”，語境。故選C。19．句意：幸運的是，我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于茶文化的知識。Luckily幸運地；Bravely勇敢地；Poorly窮困地；Suddenly突然地。根據(jù)“Timewentsofastthere.”以及“Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.”可知，作者覺得自己很幸運。故選A。20．句意：通過這次旅行，我對這個國家有了更好的了解。surveyed調(diào)查；completed完成；developed發(fā)展、形成；shared分享。“developabetterunderstandingof...”意為“對什么有了更好的了解”，故選C。21．A22．B23．C24．D25．D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇關(guān)于游覽北京的廣告信息。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One-dayBusTourofBeijing”可知，是坐巴士去游覽，故選A。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AttractionsandActivities:Tian’anmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theTempleofHeaven,theSummerPalace”及“HavelunchatafamousBeijingroastduckrestaurant”可知，參觀天安門廣場；去故宮；繞著天壇走走；吃午餐；去頤和園，故選B。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)價格表可知，成年人是500元每人；3—12歲的小孩是半價；70歲以上老人是免費，所以需要500×2+250=1250，故選C。24．推理判斷題。本文是一篇關(guān)于游覽北京的廣告信息，最有可能來自旅游指南，故選D。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Phone:+86-10-22345678”可知，如果有任何疑問可以撥打電話+86-10-22345678，故選D。26．D27．C28．A29．B30．D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己在國外旅行時遭遇的文化沖擊及其價值。26．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Therollinghills,beautifulbuildingsanddeliciousfoodmadethelongflightwortheveryminute”可知，作者被意大利的風(fēng)景迷住了，故“enamored”有“被吸引住”之意，與“attracted”近義。故選D。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“WhereI’mfrom,knockingintosomeoneorstandingverycloselyisconsideredrude.ThisisdifferentfromthetruthinItaly”可知，在意大利，人與人之間站得很近。故選C。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“However,Italiansliketospeakwiththeirhands—ahabitI’vecarriedovertothisday”可知，意大利人會用手勢交流。故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Experiencingsmallwavesofcultureshockremindsme…”可知，作者來到中國之后又經(jīng)歷了一小波文化沖擊。故選B。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“…thegreatestrewardoftravelis…tobeinapositioninwhichalmostnothingissofamiliarthatitistakenforgranted(被認為是理所當(dāng)然的)”可知，此處是在解釋經(jīng)歷不同文化的價值所在。故選D。31．C32．B33．B34．D35．B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是鼓勵人們旅行的原因，這種經(jīng)歷會使一個人變得更好，如果我們能多旅行一點，分享我們的經(jīng)歷，我們都會成為更好的人，世界就會變得更美好。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“IrememberwhenIwastraveling,Ibegantoknowtheworldbetter.”可知從第二段中我們可以了解到旅行能幫助我們更好地了解世界，故選C。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theworldshouldgetinvolved(干預(yù))andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.”可知，我們可以通過為有需要的地區(qū)提供機會來幫助它們，故選B。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyoutravel,youhavetobeonyourowninsomesituations.”可知，當(dāng)你旅行時，在某些情況下你必須獨自一人，而不是必須總是和別人在一起。故選B。34．標題歸納題。根據(jù)文章第一段“TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterperson.”及全文可知，本文主要講述的是鼓勵人們旅行的原因，這種經(jīng)歷會使一個人變得更好。故選D。35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel”可知，作者的目的是鼓勵人們?nèi)ヂ眯?，故選B。36．C37．A38．B39．D40．E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一組對話，兩人談?wù)撋蟼€月去北京的旅行情況。36．根據(jù)下文“Itwaswonderful.”可知，此處是詢問對方的感受；C項“你的旅行怎么樣？”符合語境，故選C。37．根據(jù)前一句“Itwaswonderful.”可知，此處是要接著說自己的旅行；A項“我玩得很開心?！狈险Z境，故選A。38．根據(jù)上文“Howdidyougetthere?”可知，此處是要回答如何去的；B項“乘坐高鐵?！狈险Z境，故選B。39．根據(jù)下文“WevisitedtheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandotherwell-knownplaces.”可知，此處是詢問對方旅行中參觀了哪些地方；D項“你參觀了哪些名勝古跡？”符合語境，故選D。40．根據(jù)下文“Yes,it’sveryniceandtastesdelicious.”可知，此處為一般疑問句，且與吃東西相關(guān)；E項“你習(xí)慣那里的食物嗎？”符合語境，故選E。41．natural【解析】【詳解】句意：二十四節(jié)氣用于標記季節(jié)、天氣和自然變化?？崭裉幮揎椕~changes，應(yīng)用形容詞。nature自然界，大自然，名詞，其形容詞形式是natural“自然的”，故填natural。42．eastern【解析】【詳解】句意：世界各地越來越多的人開始對東方文化感興趣。east“東方”，是名詞，修飾名詞culture，用形容詞，故填eastern。43．silent【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都對這件事保持沉默，因為這是我們之間的秘密。silence“沉默，默不作聲”，名詞；根據(jù)“Weallkeep...”可知，keep為系動詞，后要接形容詞作表語；silence的形容詞為silent，表示“安靜的，沉默的”，故填silent。44．clearly【解析】【詳解】句意：帶上雙筒望遠鏡可以幫助您清楚地看到鳥類。分析句子可知，此處用副詞充當(dāng)狀語來修飾動詞“see”，clear的副詞形式為“clearly”，意為“清晰地”。故填clearly。45．discussion【解析】【詳解】句意：張先生過去常常以討論結(jié)束他的英語課。根據(jù)空前“a”可知，空格處應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù)，動詞discuss的名詞形式為discussion，意為“討論”，符合句意，故填discussion。46．havereplied【解析】【詳解】句意：自電視新聞上播放這條新聞以后，許多人都回復(fù)了他們被詢問的事情。根據(jù)“sincethenewswascoveredonTV”和所給詞匯可知，時態(tài)應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone，主語“Alargenumberofpeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用havedone，reply“回復(fù)”的過去分詞是“replied”。故填replied。47．wonders【解析】【詳解】句意：胡夫金字塔是古代世界的七大奇跡之一。根據(jù)