2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中卷（武漢專(zhuān)用）（原卷版）

-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中測(cè)試卷（限時(shí)100分鐘）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2021·湖北·孝感市八年級(jí)期中）—What’syour________aboutthenewteacher?—Oh,he’sniceandteacheswell.Weallenjoyhisclasses.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．decision C．opinion D．promise2．（2021·湖北·丹江口市八年級(jí)期中）—HowdoyoufeelliketheactivitythatwewillvolunteerattheOldPeople’sHome?—I’m________abouttheidea.Ithinkit’s________.A．exciting;exciting B．exciting;excitedC．excited;excited D．excited;exciting3．（2021·湖北·黃石八年級(jí)期中）________hetakesthemedicine,________hewillgethealthy.A．Theearlier;thefaster B．Theearly;thefastC．Theearlier;thefast D．Theearly;thefaster4．（2021·湖北·十堰市八年級(jí)期中）Thesilencewasbrokenbythe__________oftherainonthewindows.A．falling B．knocking C．beating D．sweeping5．（2021·湖北·丹江口市八年級(jí)期中）—Whatwasyourbrotherdoingwhentherainstormcame?—He________homefromthesupermarket.A．couldgo B．cango C．isgoing D．wasgoing6．（2021·湖北·十堰市八年級(jí)期中）—HowlongcanI__________yourdictionary?—Oneday,I’mafraid.Infact,it’snotmine.I__________itfromLily.A．borrow;borrowed B．lend;lentC．keep;borrowed D．keep;lent7．（2021·湖北·孝感市八年級(jí)期中）—Whatwillyoudoforthechildreninthepoorarea?—Ithinkwewill________themwithbooks.A．provide B．offer C．give D．buy8．（2021·湖北·十堰市八年級(jí)期中）—Iwanttohelpoutinthebooksale.—Youcould__________thebooktoken（購(gòu)書(shū)券）atthegate.A．takeout B．cutout C．workout D．giveout9．（2021·湖北·黃石八年級(jí)期中）—Myfather________toworkbybus,butnowhe________therebybike.—Really?Youhaveanenvironmentally-friendlyfather.A．usedtogo;isusedtogo B．usedtogoing;isusedtogoC．isusedtogo;isusedtogoing D．usedtogo;isusedtogoing10．（2021·湖北·黃石八年級(jí)期中）Wecan’tgoacrossthestreet________thelightisgreen.A．when B．until C．a(chǎn)fter D．because11．（2021·湖北·黃石八年級(jí)期中）Wecarefullycomparedthefirstpicture________thesecondoneandfoundoutthedifferences.A．a(chǎn)bout B．for C．to D．with12．（2021·湖北·孝感市八年級(jí)期中）—Mark,wherewereyouattenyesterday?—Ithefirestationwithmyclassmates.Ilearnedalot.A．visited B．a(chǎn)mvisiting C．wasvisiting D．visit13．（2021·湖北·孝感市八年級(jí)期中）—Ihavetroublesleepingrecently.—You________listentolightmusictorelaxbeforegoingtobed.A．must B．could C．mustn’t D．couldn’t14．（2021·湖北·孝感市八年級(jí)期中）—Janedidn’tgototheconcertyesterday.—________.Istudiedformymathtest.A．SodidI B．SoIdid C．NeitherIdid D．NeitherdidI15．（2021·湖北·丹江口市八年級(jí)期中）—Idon’tthinkstudentsshouldusemobilephonesatschool.—________.Theyreallyhaveabadinfluenceonourstudy.A．Iagreewithyou B．Notatall C．Noproblem D．You’rekidding二、完形填空（2021·湖北·十堰市八年級(jí)期中）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、

B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren.Moneywasalwaystightbutwhatwehad,ifnotalot,wasalwaysenough.Mykidstoldmethatthosedaystheydidn’tknowwewere___16___.ItwasChristmastime,and___17___therewasn’tmoneyforalotofgifts,wehadourplanstocelebrate.ThebigexcitementforthekidswasthefunofChristmasshoppingatthemall.Theytalkedand___18___forweeksaheadoftime,askingeachotherandtheirgrandparentswhattheywantedforChristmas.Ionly___19___$120forallfiveofus.Thebigdayarrivedandwe___20___early.Igaveeachofthefourkidsatwenty-dollarbilland___21___themtolookforgiftsaboutfourdollarseach.Twohourslaterwemetbackattheentrance.Backinthecardrivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,___22___andteasing(取笑，戲弄)eachother.My8-year-oldyoungerdaughter,Gingerwas___23___quiet.Inoticedshehadonlyonesmall,flatbag.Icould___24___thatshehadboughtcandybars—fifty-centcandybars!Iwassoangry.Whatdidshedowiththattwenty-dollarbillIgaveher?Iwantedtoyellather,butIdidn’tsayanything_____25_____wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomand_____26_____thedoor,readytobeangry.“Iwaslooking_____27_____,thinkingofwhattobuy,andIstoppedto_____28_____thelittlecardsononeofthe‘GivingTrees’.Oneofthecardswasfora4-year-oldgirl,andallshewantedwasadoll.SoItookthe_____29_____offthetreeandboughtthedollforher.”“Ionlyhadenoughmoneylefttobuycandybarsforus,”Gingercontinued.“Shedoesn’thaveanything,butwehaveso_____30_____.”Ineverfeltsoashamed(慚愧的)asIdidthatday.16．A．glad B．poor C．happy D．rich17．A．because B．since C．when D．a(chǎn)lthough18．A．planned B．promised C．searched D．stayed19．A．shared B．cost C．spent D．saved20．A．setin B．startedwith C．setup D．startedout21．A．had B．let C．made D．a(chǎn)sked22．A．jumping B．speaking C．laughing D．smiling23．A．usually B．unusually C．a(chǎn)lways D．seldom24．A．say B．speak C．find D．tell25．A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．since26．A．opened B．pushed C．pulled D．closed27．A．a(chǎn)round B．over C．into D．for28．A．see B．write C．read D．look29．A．doll B．card C．tree D．candy30．A．little B．few C．more D．much三、閱讀理解（一）（2021·湖北·丹江口市八年級(jí)期中）Haveyouevertried3Dprinting?AteamofsevenstudentsfromNo.34MiddleSchoolinZhengzhou,Henan,havewonawards(獎(jiǎng))fortheircreative3Dprintingworks.Twooftheteam’sworkstookhomethetopprizeattheInternationalYouthInnovationDesignCompetition.ItwasheldinFrancelastsummer.Oneoftheirworkshadthetheme“China’sNewEra(時(shí)代)”.TheotherworkwasanancientChinesepalace.TheysenttheworkasagifttolocalofficialsinLille,France.Theteammemberslearnedhowtoprintintheirschool’s3Dprintingclub.Theytookclassestwiceaweektolearn3Dprinting.Tomake3D-printeditems,theyfirstdrawablueprint(藍(lán)圖).Then,theyuseacomputertodesignmodels(模型)ofthepiecestheyneed.Afterthat,theyusea3Dprintertoprintthepiecesandassemble(組裝)them,asLiuSongyuan,14,said.Butknowinghowtousethetoolsisjustonepartofmastering(掌握)3Dprinting.Onealsohastohaveimagination(想象力).Toshowthetheme“China’sNewEra”,theyprintedoutitemsrepresenting(代表)high-speedtrains,bikesharing,cashlesspaymentandonlineshopping.Theyplacedtheseitemsaroundadragon,whichrepresented(代表)China.Theymadethisworkwithinjustthreehours,winninganational3DprintingcompetitioninChinaandlatertheinternationalcompetition.Whentheygottotheinternationalcompetition,theywantedtopresentsomethingthatrepresentedtraditionalChineseculture.Theywereinspired(啟迪)byatriptothePalaceMuseum.“Whenwesawthebuildingsthere,wethought‘That’sit!”saidZhangJiuxing,14.Theytookphotosofthebuildingsanddidalotofresearchtomaketheir3D-printedworksmorerealistic(逼真的).“Wewillcontinuetolearnaboutthistechnologyandmakemorecreativethings,”Zhangadded.31．Howmanystudentsarethereintheteam?A．9 B．8 C．7 D．632．WhichcountryheldtheInternationalYouthInnovationDesignCompetition?A．France. B．TheUK. C．Australia. D．China.33．Howoftendidtheteammemberstakeclassestolearn3Dprinting?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek. D．Onceamonth.34．AccordingtoLiuSongyuan,what’stherightorder(順序)tomake3D-printeditems?①Theyusea3Dprintertoprintthepiecesandassemblethem.②Theydrawablueprint.③Theyuseacomputertodesignmodelsofpiecestheyneed.A．①②③ B．②③① C．①③② D．③②①35．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．ifyouknowhowtousethetools,youcanmaster3DprintingB．it’seasyforthestudentstomakea3D-printedworkC．bothoftheworksrepresentedChina’straditionalcultureD．it’sstillalongwayforthestudentstomakecreativeandrealistic3Dworks（二）（2021·湖北·鄂州市八年級(jí)期中）Choreswerenotpopularatmyhouse.Mychildrendidn’tliketodochores.Theyalwayssawmedochores,buttheyhardlyeverhelpedmedothem.Ayearago,Imadeagamecalled“TheEndlessChoreGame”.Itisreallygreat.Here’showthegameworks.Imakeacardwithfortysquares(方框),andIwriteadifferentchoreoneachsquare.Thesechorescanbeeasyandinterestinglikemakingdessert.Thenmyfamilyrollsthedice(骰子)todecidewhatchoreswehavetodo.Thecardalsohasafewsquareswithfunthings,likewatchingTVandsinging.Ifyouarelucky,youcanwatchTVwhentheothersaredoingthechores.Mysonlikesthegameverymuch.Hegoestothekitchenhappilyeverymorningtodothegame.Itisreallyagoodwaytomakemychildrendochores.Youcanhaveatryifyouhavethesameproblemasme.36．Thewriter’sfamilybegantodothegame________ago.A．oneyear B．onemonth C．twoyears D．twomonths37．Whatdoyouneedtodo“TheEndlessChoreGame”?A．Acard. B．Adice.C．Acardandadice. D．Acardandfortydice.38．Whendoesthewriter’sfamilydothegame?A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening. D．Wedon’tknow.39．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．thewriteronlyhasonechildB．everyoneinthewriter’sfamilylikesplayingthegameC．thewriterwrotethispassagetoparentsD．everyoneinthewriter’sfamilyhastodothechoreseveryday40．Thewritermadethisgameto________.A．dofewerchores B．tellusaninterestinggameC．makeherchildrenhappy D．makeherchildrendochores四、多任務(wù)混合閱讀（2021·湖北·丹江口市八年級(jí)期中）閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。Whenapersonishurtorbecomessick,peoplewillgivehimimmediate(立刻的)care.Wecallitfirstaid(援助).Whenthereisasuddensituation,timeisveryimportant,sofirstaid①averyimportantrole.Immediate(立刻的)actionisnecessarywhensomeoneloseslotsofbloodorwhenbreathingstopsforashorttime.Everyoneshouldknowsomethingabouthowtocareforaperson②asuddenillness.Evenasmallcutcanbeverydangerous.Whenfirstaidersfaceasuddensituation,theymustkeepcalm(鎮(zhèn)靜的)andorganizeotherpeopletohelp.Heorshemustknowhowtocontrolbloodandtakecareofinjures(傷害).Knowinghowtomovetheinjuredwithoutcausingmoreinjuresisalsoimportant.Inourcountry,hundredsofpeopledieintrafficaccidentseveryyearbecausemostpeopledon’thavefirstaidknowledge.Ifmorepeopleknowaboutfirstaid,morelivescouldbesaved.Wemayfaceasuddensituationanywhere.Onedaysomebodyinourfamilymaygethurtorbecomeill.Ifwedon’twanttobehelplessinsuchsituation,wehavetoknowaboutfirstaid.任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫(xiě)出①、②處所缺詞語(yǔ)(每空一詞)。41．①__________②___________

任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。Wecan’tsavemorepeopleunlessmorepeopleknowaboutfirstaid.42．___________________________________________任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。43．___________________________________________任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。44．Mustwetakegoodcareofasmallcutinasuddensituation?___________________________________________45．What’sthepassagemostlyabout?__________________________________________五、短文選詞填空（2021·湖北·黃石八年級(jí)期中）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。（每空一詞）

difficult,

grow,

agree,

although,

practice,

should,

possible,

make,

pay,

heavyNowadays,lifeforteenagersishard.Moreandmoreteenagershavetoomuchpressure.Theyfindtheirschoolbagsaregetting____46____andhourstheyspendontheirhomeworkarebecomingmore.Theythinkthey____47____beallowedtohavetheirhobbies.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildrento____48____theirowndecisions?LiuYing,afifteen-year-oldgirl,isintheschoolsingingclub.Shealwayswantstobeasingerwhenshe____49____up.However,herparentsdon’twantherto____50____singingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.“Sheneedsmoretimetodoherhomeworkbecauseit’s____51____tobecomeasingingstar.”saysherfather.ButLiuYingreally____52____.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.ButIlikesinging.IshouldbeallowedtodowhateverIwant.Onlythenwillitbe____53____tomakemydreamcometrue,”saysLiuYing.Doctorssaylotsofpressureisbadforachild’sdevelopment.Teachersandparentsshould____54____moreattentiontoteenagers’mindandbody.Parentsshouldhavether