2022中考三輪沖刺 題型強(qiáng)化08-閱讀理解 （解析版）

PAGEPAGE12022中考三輪沖刺題型強(qiáng)化08-閱讀理解一、閱讀單選。（一）Theearthisanamazingplacewheredifferentkindsofanimalsandplantslive.Therearemanybeautifulnationalparksaroundtheworld.YellowstoneNationalParkisnotonlytheprideofAmerica,butalsothesafehomestoplantsandanimals.Ithasmorehotspringsthananyotherplaceintheworld.What’smore,ithaseverythingyouwantfromapark:waterfalls（瀑布）,lakes,forests,grasslandsandlotsofanimals!TheLakeDistrictisEngland’slargestnationalpark.Asitsnameyoucantell,theparkishometoWastwater—thedeepestlakeinEnglandat74meters.TheLakeDistrictisalsoagreatplaceforhikersandbikers.Ifyoulovewatersports,youcanalsoenjoyboating,sailingandwindsurfing（風(fēng)帆沖浪）here.China’sGiantPandaNationalParkprotectsmorethan1,600wildgiantpandas.Theyarealmost20percentofthegiantpandasinChina.NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkisChina’smainareawherethesetwokindsofrareanimalsonlylive.RoyalNationalParkinAustraliaisthesecondlargestoneinthewholeworld.Itwasbuiltin1879.Theamazingcliffs（懸崖）,quietbeaches,oldrainforests,andmanykindsofplants,birdsandanimalsmakeitbecomesomanypeople’sperfectholidayplacearoundtheworld.1．Thepassageintroducessomefamous________intheworld.A．greatcountries B．nationalparks C．wildanimals D．excitingsports2．Peoplecanvisittheparkwiththemosthotspringsin________.A．America B．England C．China D．Australia3．TheLakeDistrictmaybelovedby________.A．mountainclimbers B．hotspringlovers C．rareanimallovers D．hikersandbikers4．TherearemanygreatthingsyoucanseeEXCEPT________inRoyalNationalPark.A．giantpandas B．quietbeaches C．rainforests D．a(chǎn)mazingcliffs5．Thepassageabovecanbereadbypeoplefroma________indailylife.A．storybook B．movieposter C．naturemagazine D．sportsnewspaper【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一些世界上著名的國(guó)家公園。1．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearemanybeautifulnationalparksaroundtheworld.”結(jié)合下文可知文章介紹了一些著名的國(guó)家公園，故選B。2．【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YellowstoneNationalParkisnotonlytheprideofAmerica,butalsothesafehomestoplantsandanimals.Ithasmorehotspringsthananyotherplaceintheworld”可知人們可以在美國(guó)參觀溫泉最多的公園，故選A。3．【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheLakeDistrictisalsoagreatplaceforhikersandbikers”可知TheLakeDistrict也是遠(yuǎn)足者和騎自行車者的好去處，故選D。4．【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theamazingcliffs（懸崖）,quietbeaches,oldrainforests,andmanykindsofplants,birdsandanimalsmakeitbecomesomanypeople’sperfectholidayplacearoundtheworld.”可知在RoyalNationalPark里，可以看到神奇的懸崖，寧?kù)o的海灘、古老的雨林，以及各種各樣的植物、鳥類和動(dòng)物，沒有提到大熊貓，故選A。5．【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therearemanybeautifulnationalparksaroundtheworld.”結(jié)合全文可知本文介紹了一些著名的國(guó)家公園，所以人們可能會(huì)在自然雜志上讀到這篇文章，故選C。（二）Smalltalklike“Whatdoyouhavethere?Icecream?”or“Theweathertodayisbeautiful,isn’tit?”ismeaninglessandawasteoftime,accordingtosomepeople.Butscientistsbelievethatitisactuallymoreusefulthanitmayappeartobe.

Oneexamplecomeswhenyouareonatrainoraplane.Thethoughtoftalkingtothestrangersittingbesideyoucanbescaryandsilly,becauseyouknowtheconversationissuretobeembarrassing(尷尬).ButastudybytheUniversityofChicagointheUSfoundthatpeoplewhotalktostrangersenjoyabetterridethanthosewhositinsilenceorkeepplayingwiththeirphones.

Inthestudy,researchersaskedpeopleatChicagotrainstationstostartconversationswithothertravellers.Mostofthemrefusedtodosoatfirstbecausetheydidn’texpecttogetafriendlyanswer.Buttheresultistheopposite—moststrangerswerenotonlywillingtobetalkedto,butalsopleasanttotalkto.“Humanbeingsaresocialanimals,”NicholasEpley,oneoftheleadresearcherssaid.“Otherpeoplearepeople,too.Anditturnsoutthatthey’dliketogettoknowyou.”

Apartfrommakingyouhappy,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelpyoufeelconnectedtoyoursurroundings.Somestudiesfoundthatwhenpeopleareoftensmiledat,madeeyescontactwithandspokentoatcoffeeshops,thereisabetterchancethattheywillhaveastrongersenseofbelonginginsteadoffeelingliketheyarebeingignoredandleftout.

Andifyouarealreadycomfortableenoughtomakesmalltalkwithstrangers,youshouldtrytodevelopitintosomething“bigger”.Astudyshowedthathavingadeepandmeaningfulconversationgivesyouevenmorehappinessthansmalltalk.Butdeepconversationcanstartwithsmalltalk,can’tthey?Sothefirststepistostarttalking,nomatterhowcasualthetopicis.Andwhoknows,maybeanopeninglineassimpleas“Ilikeyourhat”couldleadtoaseriousconversationinwhichyoulearnsomethingnewfromastranger.6．WhatdoweknowfromtheresultofthestudybytheUniversityofChicago?A．Allpeoplearepolitetostrangers.B．Peoplenaturallywanttoknowaboutothers.C．Peopleareafraidofbeingtalkedto.D．Peopleliketoshowtheirgoodsidetostrangers.7．Whatdoestheunderlineword“ignored”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A．欣賞 B．鼓勵(lì) C．吸引 D．忽視8．Whichparagraphtalksabouttheadvantagessmalltalkgivespeople?A．Paragraph1. B．Paragraph3.C．Paragraph4. D．Paragraph5.9．Howcanpeoplegetmorehappinessfromsmalltalk?A．Bystartingwithcasualtopics.B．Bychoosingpleasantsurroundings.C．Bymakingthesmalltalkintoadeepconversation.D．Bytalkingtomorestrangersatthesametime.10．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Smalltalkcanbeveryuseful.B．Differentopinionsaboutsmalltalk.C．Howtostartasmallconversationinourdailylife.D．Thedifferencebetweensmalltalkanddeepconversations.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了有關(guān)閑談的內(nèi)容。一些人認(rèn)為閑談是沒有意義的，但研究表明其實(shí)閑談能夠使人快樂(lè)，而且深層次的交談會(huì)讓人們更開心。6．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“…moststrangerswerenotonlywillingtobetalkedto,butalsopleasanttotalkto.”和“Humanbeingsaresocialanimals”以及“Anditturnsoutthatthey’dliketogettoknowyou.”可知人類是社會(huì)性動(dòng)物，大多數(shù)陌生人不僅愿意而且很樂(lè)意與他人交談，他們其實(shí)想了解他人。故選B。7．【答案】D【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和上下文“…theywillhaveastrongersenseofbelonginginsteadoffeelinglike…”以及“l(fā)eftout”可知他們會(huì)有更強(qiáng)烈的歸屬感，而不是感到自己被忽視或冷落，所以這里“ignore”可理解為“忽視”。故選D。8．【答案】C【解析】判斷推理題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Apartfrommakingyouhappy,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelpyoufeelconnectedtoyoursurroundings.”可知除了讓人開心之外，和陌生人閑聊也能讓人感覺和周圍的環(huán)境有聯(lián)系，可推斷出本段即第四段主要介紹了與陌生人閑聊的好處。故選C。9．【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Astudyshowedthathavingadeepandmeaningfulconversationgivesyouevenmorehappinessthansmalltalk.”可知研究表明，有深度和有意義的交談比閑聊更能讓人感到快樂(lè)。故選C。10．【答案】A【解析】主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，尤其是第一段最后一句“Butscientistsbelievethatitisactuallymoreusefulthanitmayappeartobe.”可知文章主要介紹了有關(guān)閑談的內(nèi)容：一些人認(rèn)為閑談是沒有意義的，但研究表明其實(shí)閑談能夠使人快樂(lè)，而且有可能會(huì)帶來(lái)更深層次的交談，所以閑談很有用。故選A。（三）Youvisitaparkonedayandsomeonenearlycrashesintoyouwhileridingtheirbike.Youfeellikeyou’veexperiencedthisparticular(特定的)eventbefore.Hasthishappenedtoyou?Thisstrangefeelingisactuallyquitecommon.Inpsychology(心理學(xué)),itisknownas“Déjàvu(似曾相識(shí)的感覺).”Howcanweexplainthisphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)?Scientistshavetriedtousevirtualrealitytechnologytoreproduceit.Inonestudy,scientistsusedthevideogameTheSimstostudydéjàvu.Forexample,theyreplacedthebushesinthegame’svirtualgardenwithtrashcans.Whenplayerslookedatthegarden,theyexperiencedasenseofDéjàvu.Scientiststhinkdejavumightbeexplainedasasimplefailureofmemory.Weseesomethingthatlookssimilartosomethingwe’veseenbefore,butourbrainsfailtofindtheexactmemory.However,thebrainstillrecognizesthesimilarity,leavinguswithasenseoffamiliarity(熟悉感).Epilepsy(癲癇),abraindiseasethatcancauseseizures(突然發(fā)作),isbelievedtobeanextremeexampleofDéjàvu.PeoplewithepilepsyoftenexperienceunusualfeelingssimilartoDéjàvu.Shouldwebeworriedwhenweexperiencedejavu?Aslongasitdoesn’taffectyourdailylife,researchersthinkthereisnoneedtoworry.Infact,somescientistsbelievethatitmaybehelpful.TheybelieveDéjàvumightbecausedbythebrainrearranging(重新組織)misplacedmemories.Thiscouldshowthatourmemoriesareworkingwell.Thistheoryalsoexplainswhyyoungerpeoplearemorelikelytoexperienceit,astheirbrainsarestillgrowing.11．“Déjàvu”refersto______.A．a(chǎn)commonfeelingofstrangenessB．a(chǎn)senseoffamiliarityinanewsituationC．a(chǎn)phenomenonthathappensduringsleepD．a(chǎn)phenomenonthathappensmorethanonce12．HowcanscientistsexplainDéjàvu?______A．Bystudyingvideogames.B．Byexperiencingitthemselves.C．Byreproducingitinanexperimentalsetting.D．Bystudyingpeoplewhohavepoormemories.13．WhatdoweknowaboutDéjàvu,accordingtoParagraph3?______A．Itisrecognizedasamentalillness.B．Ithappenswhenourmemoriesfail.C．Itshowsthatourbrainsareingoodshape.D．Itseldomhappenstopeoplewithgoodmemories.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?______A．Epilepsy B．Thebrain. C．Thedailylife. D．Déjàvu.15．Thelastparagraphtellsusabout______.A．thepositivesidesofDéjàvuB．newfindingsaboutDéjàvuC．theinfluenceofDéjàvuonmemoryD．youngpeoplewhoexperienceDéjàvu【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了我們熟悉的一種現(xiàn)象，似曾相識(shí)的感覺，介紹了這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因、它的特點(diǎn)以及對(duì)人們的影響。11．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youvisitaparkonedayandsomeonenearlycrashesintoyouwhileridingtheirbike.Youfeellikeyou’veexperiencedthisparticulareventbefore.”可知，Déjàvu指的是在新環(huán)境下的熟悉感，故選B。12．【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistshavetriedtousevirtualrealitytechnologytoreproduceit.”可知，科學(xué)家們?cè)噲D用虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)來(lái)重現(xiàn)它，故選C。13．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ScientiststhinkDéjàvumightbeexplainedasasimplefailureofmemory.”可知，科學(xué)家認(rèn)為似曾相識(shí)可以解釋為一種簡(jiǎn)單的記憶障礙，故選B。14．【答案】D【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ShouldwebeworriedwhenweexperienceDéjàvu?Aslongasitdoesn’taffectyourdailylife,researchersthinkthereisnoneedtoworry.”可知，只要它不影響你的日常生活，研究人員認(rèn)為沒有必要擔(dān)心。一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為Déjàvu可能會(huì)有所幫助。因此it指代上文的Déjàvu。故選D。15．【答案】A【解析】主旨大意題。通讀最后一段以及“Infact,somescientistsbelievethatitmaybehelpful.”可知，最后一段主要講的是Déjàvu積極的方面，故選A。（四）What’sthemostpopularWinterOlympicsdesignwithkidsandteenagers?Itmustbethemascot(吉祥物).BingDwenDwen,apandainaniceshell,waschosenastheofficialmascotfortheBeijing2022WinterGamesin2019.“TheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)foundthatformascotstobesuccessfultheyhadtobecuteandlikedby9-year-olds,”saidCaoXue,thechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen.“AndIknowBingDwenDwenwouldbe.”Cao’steamoncemadethreedesignsandheaskedhis9-year-oldsontochoosehisfavorite.“Atfirstsight,hechoseBingDwenDwen,whichwasthefinalmascot,”Caonoted.AccordingtoCao,theideafirstcamefromatraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu—fruitcoatedinsyrup(糖漿),whichturnedintotheiceshellinhisdesign.Cao’steamtriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.“WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure?”saidCao.“Wedon’tneedtoexplainanythingtohaveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures.”However,therewerealreadytoomanycartoonimagesofpandasoutthere,sothemascotneededtobedifferent.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadultone.ThisishowtheygotBingDwenDwen’sbodyshape.Cao’steamthencollectedallthepandadesignstheycouldfindacrosstheworldtoavoidsimilarities.TheyevenvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,tolookforinspiration(靈感).“WhenwefinallygotBingDwenDwen,ourwholeteamwasoverthemoon,”saidCao.“NowIcan’twaittoseeitgreettheworldattheWinterGamesopeningceremony.”16．BingDwenDwenwaschosenasthemascotofthe2022WinterOlympicsin______.A．2019 B．2020 C．2021 D．201817．WhatcanwelearnaboutBingDwenDwenfromthetext?A．Itwaspickedoutfromthe38collecteddesigns.B．Itisapandawiththebodysizeofanadult.C．Itwasdesignedwiththehelpofan8-year-oldkid.D．Theideawasinspiredbybingtanghulu.18．Cao’steamdecidedtouseapandaintheirdesignbecause______.A．itwasconsideredthecutestanimalinChinaB．itwasthenationaltreasureofChinaC．itwaslovedbypeoplefromdifferentculturesD．itwasanendangeredanimalthatshouldbepaidmoreattention19．Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans“______”.A．wewereveryhard-workingB．wewantedtoflytothemoonC．wewereveryhappyandexcitedD．wefelttheywerepopularwithallpeople20．Whatisthesecond-to-lastparagraphmainlyabout?A．ThedesignstyleofCao’steam.B．ThedifferencesbetweenBingDwenDwenandothercartoonimages.C．TheeffortsofCao’steamindesigningBingDwenDwen.D．TheboringfeaturesofBingDwenDwen.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了冬奧會(huì)吉祥物冰墩墩的設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程。16．【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“BingDwenDwen...waschosenastheofficialmascotfortheBeijing2022WinterGamesin2019.”可知，早在2019年，冰墩墩就被選為北京2022年冬奧會(huì)的官方吉祥物。故選A。17．【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“...theideafirstcamefromatraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu…”可知，冰墩墩的設(shè)計(jì)靈感來(lái)源于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)小吃冰糖葫蘆，選項(xiàng)D的表述符合原文。故選D。18．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Cao’steamtriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.‘WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure?’saidCao.”可知，CaoXue的團(tuán)隊(duì)最終采用熊貓的形象是因?yàn)閲?guó)寶熊貓最能代表中國(guó)。故選B。19．【答案】C【解析】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文可知，CaoXue的團(tuán)隊(duì)從確定冰墩墩的形象到收集設(shè)計(jì)信息付出了很多努力，他們甚至去到四川實(shí)地考察以尋找靈感，由此可知當(dāng)他們終于把冰墩墩設(shè)計(jì)出來(lái)時(shí)，他們應(yīng)是高興和興奮的，所以“ourwholeteamwasoverthemoon”應(yīng)是“wewereveryhappyandexcited”的意思。故選C。20．【答案】C【解析】主旨大意題。通讀倒數(shù)第二段可知，這段講述CaoXue的團(tuán)隊(duì)收集全部與熊貓相關(guān)的設(shè)計(jì)，并且到四川實(shí)地考察來(lái)尋找靈感，這些都是CaoXue的團(tuán)隊(duì)為設(shè)計(jì)冰墩墩所做的努力。故選C。（五）BluesandFolkMusicWorkshopComeandjointhebestlocalbluesandfolkguitaristintownastheyteachyoutheirbestplayingskills!Sunday,September11,202211:00am—4:00pmDoverValleyCommunityCenter14652N.PeaceValleyRoadLisaHolmeswillteachguitarandviolinandsharesomeofheramazingskills.JoeyBluwillteachyouthesamesongheplayedwithTheBluesKingattheWorldBluesFestival.Therewillbeaone-hourlunchbreak.Lunchisnotprovided.Youmaybringasimplelunchandenjoyitinourpicnicareaoryoumaybuyfoodfromoursnackbar.Nofoodordrinkwillbeallowedintheworkshoprooms.Teacher11:00-12:0012:00-1:001:00-2:002:00-3:003:00-4:00LisaIntroductiontotheviolinViolinskillsLunchGuitarandmusicQuestiontimeJoeyBasicbluesSteelguitarskillsSomegreatbluesQuestiontimeThecostfortheseworkshopsis$50.00andincludesuptofourclasses.Save20%bycallingusbeforeSeptember1.Classsizeislimitedtofourteenpeopleperclass,soweencourageyoutoconnectusearlyforclassesthatmatchyourinterests.Allagesarewelcome.Callusat123-456-7890orvisitourwebsiteat/foradditionaldetailsaboutclassofferings.21．What’sthecorrectorderforthefollowingclasses?a.Guitarandmusic

b.Violinskills

c.Questiontime

d.IntroductiontotheviolinA．a(chǎn)-b-c-d B．b-c-a-d C．d-b-a-c D．c-b-a-d22．Peoplewhohavefreetime______cantaketheclassesforsteelguitar.A．from11:00amtonoon B．fromnoonto1:00pmC．from2:00pmto3:00pm D．from3:00pmto4:00pm23．IfyoucalltheworkshoponAugust25th,youcanpay______.A．$40 B．$50 C．$60 D．$7024．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．JoeyBluistheonlyonewhocanteachguitar.B．Thereare20peopleineveryclass.C．Lunchisnotallowedintheworkshoprooms.D．Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcanvisittheiroffice25．Youcanprobablyreadthispassage______.A．inatourguide B．inasciencebookC．inthesportsmagazine D．inadailynewspaper【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則廣告，主要介紹了音樂(lè)工作室的師資力量及課程安排、課時(shí)費(fèi)及聯(lián)系方式。21．【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行第二至六列“Introductiontotheviolin”、“Violinskills”、“Lunch”、“Guitarandmusic”、“Questiontime”可知順序是介紹小提琴、小提琴技巧、午餐時(shí)間、吉他和音樂(lè)和問(wèn)答時(shí)間。故選C。22．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一行第三列和第一行第三列“12:00-1:00”和“Steelguitarskills”可知，該課程時(shí)間在中午12點(diǎn)到1點(diǎn)，即：中午到1點(diǎn)。故選B。23．【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段第二句“Save20%bycallingusbeforeSeptember1.”可知在九月一日前打電話可以打八折，因此8月25日打電話應(yīng)付的學(xué)費(fèi)是40美元。故選A。24．【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段倒數(shù)兩句“Youmaybringasimplelunchandenjoyitinourpicnicareaoryoumaybuyfoodfromoursnackbar.Nofoodordrinkwillbeallowedintheworkshoprooms.”可知可以在野餐區(qū)吃自帶便當(dāng)，也可以在零食吧買午餐吃，但是不能帶食物或飲料進(jìn)入工作室的教室里，說(shuō)明不能在教室里吃午餐。故選C。25．【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。本文是一則招生廣告，因此可能在日?qǐng)?bào)上看到它。故選D。（六）Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplecometoEdinburgh,thecapitalcityofScotland,tobepartoftheEdinburghFestival.In1947,agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworlddecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheaterinEdinburgh.TheideawastogetEuropetogetheraftertheSecondWorldWar.ThefestivallastsforthreeweekseveryAugustandearlySeptemberwhenthecityisfilledwithartistsfromallovertheworld.TheycometoEdinburghforthisbiggestartfestivalinBritain.Duringthistime,thestreetsofthecityarealivewithmusicanddancefromearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight.Youcanevenseeartistspaintingpicturesonthestreets.Oneofthemostfamousarteventsofthefestivalisthepaintingandsculpture(雕塑)celebration,whichwasstartedin2004.Thecity’stop-levelgalleries(美術(shù)館)andmuseumsholdimportantexhibitions(展覽)ofhistoricartistsandnewfaces.Eachyear,youcanseetheartworksfrombothleadinginternationalandtheUKartists.Also,thefestivalattractstensofthousandsoftouriststheretoseenewmoviesandplaysandtohearmusicplayedbyfamousmusicians.Thisyear,youcanseeoverfivehundredperformanceswithactorsfrommorethanfortycountries.Theticketsfortheseperformancesarequitecheap,anditisusuallyeasiertoseeyourfavoritestarinEdinburghthanitisinLondon.SocometotheEdinburghFestivalnextsummer!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26．Whodoes“They”inParagraph2referto?A．Artists. B．Musicians. C．Dancers. D．Tourists.27．Asatourguide,howwillyouintroducethepaintingandsculpture(雕塑)celebrationinEdinburghtotourists?A．YoucancomeforitinJulyeveryyear.B．Youcanonlyfindnewartists’works.C．Itonlyhappensintop-levelgalleries.D．Ithasahistoryofabout18years.28．Whatcanwelearnaboutthefestivalbythetext?A．Youcaneasilyenjoymanykindsofart.B．Thefestivalisthebiggestoneintheworld.C．Touristscomeonlyformoviesandmusic.D．LotsofstarsfromLondonwillbethere.29．WhatisNOTareasonforthewritertorecommend(推薦)thefestival?A．Thestreetisfilledwithmusicanddance.B．Therearemanyperformancesfromdifferentcountries.C．Youcanmeetyourfavoritestarwithlesscost.D．It’sthebesttimeoftheyearinEdinburgh.30．Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)inwritingthetext?A．Toexplainwhythefestivalisaroundthere.B．Todescribewhatthefestivalisactuallylike.C．Totellreaderstobeinthefestival.D．Totelltouristsaboutmust-dosinthefestival.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了蘇格蘭的愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié)。26．【答案】A【解析】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“ThefestivallastsforthreeweekseveryAugustandearlySeptemberwhenthecityisfilledwithartistsfromallovertheworld.TheycometoEdinburghforthisbiggestartfestivalinBritain.”可知是來(lái)自世界各地的藝術(shù)家來(lái)愛丁堡參加英國(guó)最大的藝術(shù)節(jié)，“They”指代“artists”。故選A。27．【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneofthemostfamousarteventsofthefestivalisthepaintingandsculpturecelebration,whichwasstartedin2004.”可知愛丁堡的繪畫和雕塑慶典開始于2004年，現(xiàn)在2022年，由此推出它有18年的歷史。故選D。28．【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringthistime,thestreetsofthecityarealivewithmusicanddancefromearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight.Youcanevenseeartistspaintingpicturesonthestreets.”可知在這個(gè)節(jié)日期間，你可以很容易地欣賞各種藝術(shù)。故選A。29．【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringthistime,thestreetsofthecityarealivewithmusicanddancefromearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight....Thisyear,youcanseeoverfivehundredperformanceswithactorsfrommorethanfortycountries.Theticketsfortheseperformancesarequitecheap,anditisusuallyeasiertoseeyourfavoritestarinEdinburghthanitisinLondon.”可知街道上充滿音樂(lè)和舞蹈、有來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的表演、能以更少的花費(fèi)見到最喜歡的明星，這些都是作者推薦這個(gè)節(jié)日的原因，D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容文中未提及。故選D。30．【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了蘇格蘭的愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié)。由此推出寫這篇文章的目的是來(lái)描述一下這個(gè)節(jié)日到底是什么樣的。故選B。（七）ChildrenMusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30a.m.—9:30a.m.everySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:2GuangfuRoadTel:666-258-1200XinglinParkRidinghorses,BoatingTime:11:00a.m.—7:00p.m.everydayPrice:adults$15children(aged8—15)$8Address:195XinglinRoadTel:666-683-3400ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00a.m.一6:00p.m.onweekdaysPrice:adults$10children$5.50Address:12HepingStreetTel:666-864-2999ChoosethebestchoicefromA，BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.31．Wherecanyoulearntoplaythepiano?A．IntheChildrenMusicClub. B．InXinglinPark. C．IntheArtMuseum.32．Ifyouwanttorideahorse,youcangoto________.A．2GuangfuRoad B．12HepingStreet C．195XinglinRoad33．Youareten.IfyouandyourparentsvisittheArtMuseumonweekdays,howmuchshouldyoupay?A．$10 B．$15.50 C．$25.5034．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutboating,youcancall_________.A．666-258-1200 B．666-683-3400 C．666-864-299935．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Youcanpay$20eachfortheguitarlesson.B．TherearenopicturesintheArtMuseum.C．A12-year-oldboycanpay$8forridingahorse.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于兒童音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部，杏林公園和美術(shù)館的三則廣告。31．【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChildrenMusicClubMusiclessons(…piano…)”可推知，如果你想學(xué)彈鋼琴，可以在ChildrenMusicClub學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。32．【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“XinglinParkRidinghorses…Address:195XinglinRoad”可推知，如果你想騎馬，可以去XinglinPark，地址是195XinglinRoad。故選C。33．【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ArtMuseum…Price:adults$10children$5.50”可推知，我十歲，是兒童票$5.50，我父母是兩張成人票$20，我們?nèi)斯残?25.50。故選C。34．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“XinglinPark…Boating…Tel:666-683-3400”可推知，如果你想了解更多關(guān)于劃船的事，可以撥打電話666-683-3400。故選B。35．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Musiclessons(guitar…)…Price:Only$20each”可知，選項(xiàng)A正確；根據(jù)“Ridinghorses…children(aged8—15)$8…”可知，選項(xiàng)C正確；根據(jù)“ArtMuseum200famouspictures…”可知，選項(xiàng)B不是真的，美術(shù)館有200張著名的畫作。故選B。（八）TheSmithsonianNationalZooinWashingtonhostsasix-monthcelebrationonWednesdayofthe50thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日)ofthearrivaloftwogiantpandas,celebratingtheclosecooperationbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesinpandaexchangesandprotection.“Wearegoingtohavesixmonthsofcelebrationsbothonlineandatthezoo.Peoplecancometoseethebabiesandthemomanddad,”BrandieSmith,directorofthenationalzoosaid.AnnalisaMeyer,thezoo’sdirectorofcommunications,saidthezoowillholdonlineevents,aswellason-site(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的)eventsonApril8.AlsoonApril16,from9amto2pm,visitorscanenjoyliondanceshows,panda-shapedBaobuns(包子)andcalligraphy(書法)shows.Theyalsocanspeakwiththezoo’sscientistswhostudygiantpandabiology.ThefirstpandasfromChinaintheUS—LingLingandHsingHsing—arrivedattheSmithsonianNationalZooonApril16,1972.In1972,thenUSpresidentRichardNixonandfirstladyPatNixonmadeahistoricvisittoChina.Ontheirsecondday,thefirstladymadeitclearthatshewantedtogototheBeijingZootovisitpandas.AtadinnerbeforetheyleftChina,Premier(總理)ZhouEnlailearntthatandtoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas.TheCOVID-19pandemic(疫情)hascreateddifficultiesforin-personcommunications.“UsuallywegotoChinaseveraltimesayear,andourcolleagues(同事)aretryingtocomeheretovisitus.Withthepandemic,it’sbeenhardbecausewehaven’tbeenabletoseeeachotherinperson,butthegoodthingisthatwestillhaveemails,videocallsandotherwaystocommunicate,”Smithsaid.Shesaidshehopedtheprogramcouldlastforatleastanother50years.36．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofevents?a.ThefirstpandasarrivedintheUS.b.Visitorscanenjoyliondanceshows,panda-shapedBaobunsandcalligraphyshows.c.Thezoowillholdonlineevents,aswellason-siteeventson.d.PremierZhouEnlaitoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas.A．a(chǎn)-d-c-b B．d-a-b-c C．d-a-c-b D．a(chǎn)-d-b-c37．Whichofthefollowingisnotafactaccordingtothearticle?A．Thenationalzoostillhaveemails,videocallsandotherwaystocommunicatewithChinesecolleagues.B．Theprogramcanlastforatleastanother50years.C．PeoplecancometoseethebabiesandthemomanddadinWashington.D．Peoplecanspeakwiththezoo’sscientistswhostudygiantpandabiology.38．Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutafterthelastparagraph?A．HowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedtheirwaystocommunicate.B．HowtheprogramhasimprovedtherelationshipbetweenChinaandtheUS.C．Thereasonswhytheprogramshouldlastforatleastanother50years.D．Thereasonswhyshelikesthepandasverymuch.39．HowdidthefirstladyPatNixonprobablyfeelwhenPremierZhouEnlaitoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas?A．Surprisedanddelighted. B．Proudandconfident.C．Disappointedandsad. D．Angryandbored.40．Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytodividethepassage?A． B． C． D．【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了慶祝大熊貓的線上活動(dòng)以及中國(guó)贈(zèng)送大熊貓的歷史。36．【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AtadinnerbeforetheyleftChina,Premier(總理)ZhouEnlailearntthatandtoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas.”；“ThefirstpandasfromChinaintheUS-LingLingandHsingHsing-arrivedattheSmithsonianNationalZooonApril16,1972.”；“AnnalisaMeyer,thezoo’sdirectorofcommunications,saidthezoowillholdonlineevents,aswellason-site(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的)eventsonApril8.”；“AlsoonApril16,from9amto2pm,visitorscanenjoyliondanceshows,panda-shapedBaobuns(包子)andcalligraphy(書法)shows.”可知，正確的順序是d-a-c-b，故選C。37．【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shesaidshehopedtheprogramcouldlastforatleastanother50years.”可知，這是一種愿望，而不是一個(gè)事實(shí)，選項(xiàng)B描述錯(cuò)誤，故選B。38．【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，BrandieSmith希望這個(gè)項(xiàng)目能再持續(xù)至少50年，因此接著會(huì)闡述為什么這個(gè)項(xiàng)目應(yīng)該再持續(xù)至少50年，故選C。39．【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ontheirsecondday,thefirstladymadeitclearthatshewantedtogototheBeijingZootovisitpandas.”可知，第一夫人很喜愛熊貓，因此當(dāng)?shù)弥o美國(guó)時(shí)送熊貓時(shí)，應(yīng)該是很高興、很驚訝的，故選A。40．【答案】B【解析】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了慶祝大熊貓的線上活動(dòng)以及中國(guó)贈(zèng)送大熊貓的歷史，1、2段介紹線上慶祝活動(dòng)；3、4段介紹大熊貓?jiān)诿绹?guó)的歷史；5、6段介紹因?yàn)橐咔閹?lái)的大熊貓交流的不便，故選B。（九）ShopLocal&HelpOurSchoolRaiseFunds(籌措資金)DearParents,WeareproudtoraisefundswithSunshineCoffee.Thisisalocalcompanythathas3locations(WenyuanRoad,HexiangxiRoadandZhongshanRoad).Theymakealltheirorganic(有機(jī)的),fairtradecoffeeinXiamen.Thereare9kindsofcoffeetochoosefromandeachbagis1kgandcosts￥49.Pleasesupportusbybuyingsomecoffeeforyourhouseholdoraskingfriends,familyandcoworkerstosupportourraising.AsaTHANKYOUpleaseenjoy“thebuy1coffeeget1freecoupon(優(yōu)惠券)”.ImportantInfoOnly1WaytoPay:http://www.HopeSchool.com/raisefund/dgr/Forquestions,contact:HopeSchoolparents@gmail.comPrizes1)Sell2kgs.ormoreandgetaFreeDQMiniBlizzard2)Sell5kgs.ormoreandgetaFree￥20mealdealandaFreeDQMiniBlizzard3)Sell10kgs.ormoreandgetaFreeDQIceCreamCakeandaFree￥20mealdealandaFreeDQMiniBlizzard4)SelltheMOSTbagsandwin2movietickets41．WecanfindSu