2024年北師大新版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年北師大新版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷376考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、Dancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.which2、What________thepublicwasthatPhelpsshouldtakedrugs．（）A.worryingB.worriedC.wasworriedD.wasworriedabout3、Youshould__________youroilsharesastheoilpriceisgoingup.A.pickupB.turnupC.holdontoD.dropout4、WheneverImether,____wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.whoB.thatC.whenD.which5、Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere______hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who6、Whetherbyaccidentor__________，hearrivedtoolatetohelpus．（）A.purposeB.aimC.designD.chance評卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)7、Intheseyears,theshortagesofwaterhasbecomea______problem.A．globalB．historicalC．chemicalD．local8、Thejobisgreatintermsofsalary.Ithasitsdisadvantages,____.A．thoughB．howeverC．evenD．therefore9、Tomaskedme____.。A．ifhecanusemycomputerB．whetherhecanusemycomputerC．thathecouldusemycomputerD．ifhecouldusemycomputer10、Ihaveneverdreamedof______suchabeautifulplaceintheworld.A.thereisB.theretobeC.therebeingD.having11、—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No!It’saruleinourschoolthatasastudent,you_______dependonyourself.A.shallB.willC.canD.should12、TheYangtzeRiverpassesallthewaythroughtheprovince______itslongjourney_______thecoast.。A．on;ofB．on;toC．to;toD．to;of13、Heisnot____open-mindedamanthatnooneenjoysstayingwithhim.A.suchB.soC.tooD.rather14、________ofthepeopleontheNet________China'seconomyisamongthestrongestintheworld.A．Fourfifth;believesB．Fourfifth;believeC．Fourfifths;believeD．Fourfifths;believes15、Caroline__________stayingathome,doingnothingatall.Soshehasmadeuphermindtofindajobforherself.A.isfondofB.istiredofC.isproudofD.isawareof評卷人得分三、根據(jù)中英文提示填寫單(共1題，共2分)16、Thepublickeptc____________(抱怨)abouttheincreaseinthecostofhealthinsurance.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)評卷人得分四、任務型閱讀(共2題，共20分)17、Travellingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier．Weliveinaglobalvillage，butthisdoesn'tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway．

Howshouldwebehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime？AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye．InmanypartsofAsia，thereisnophysicalcontactatall．InJapan，youshouldbow，andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow，thedeeperyoushouldbow．InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．Inbothcountries，eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect．

Manycountrieshaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn'twear．InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse．Remembertoplacethemneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein．

InSpain，lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday，andcanlasttwoorthreehours．Forthisreasonmanypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner．InMexico，lunchisatimetorelax，andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat．InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．

Inmostcountries，anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions．Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition．Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken，youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage．InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．

。Title：Good（1）______AspectCountryCustom（2）______?America

?Japan

?（3）______?Shakinghandsfirmly

?（4）______toshowrespect

?PressingbothhandstogetheratthechestDressing?Korea?Takingoffyourshoesatthe（5）______Eating?Spain

?Mexico

?（6）______?Havingalightbreakfastandalatedinner

?Relaxingwhilehaving（7）______

?HoldingabusinessmeetingoverbreakfastDoingbusiness?Mostcountries

?China?Exchangingbusinesscardwhen（8）______

yourself

?Presentingacardtoaperson（9）______itsfrontfacinghimConclusion：Whentravelling（10）______，weshouldfollowlocalcustoms．18、YuXu，oneofChina'sfirstfemalefighterpilotswhocouldflyaJ-10jet，diedduringaflighttraininginTangshaninNorthChina'sHebeiprovinceonSaturday．AlmostallmajormediaoutletshavesunghighpraiseforYu'sspirit．People'sDailysaid："ShediedforthepeaceandhappinessofsomanyfamiliesThenameofYuandotherheroeswillbecarvednotonlyinstone，butalsointheheartsofmillions．"However，despitebeinganewshit，alotofsocialmediaplatformsstillpaymuchattentiontopopstars，nomattertheirweddings，problematicmarriagesorjustdatings．ThedayYudied，shedidnotevenmakeittothetop-10hottopicsonmicroblogs．

Somenetizenshavecriticizedsuchpeopleforbeingtoocoldtonewsaboutheroeswhodefendourcountry．Theyevenquotedfromthebook，AmusingOurselvestoDeath，toexpresstheirconcernsoverpeoplebeingmisledbynewmediawhilereferringtopopstarsas"xizi"，acontemptuous（輕蔑的）termusedforentertainmentstarsintheolddays．

However，itisunnecessarytoshamethosenetizenswhowerebusyreadingaboutfilmstarsandothercelebrities．Weliveintheageofsocialandnewmedia，wherethecelebritiesusuallydrawgreaterpublicattentionthanrealheroes．Thisispartlybecausetheagents（經(jīng)紀人）ofcelebrities（名人）areveryskilledatusingsocialtoolstoexpandtheirfanbaseforcommercialgains．

Ofcourse，weshouldadmitthegreatinfluenceentertainmenthasonpeople'smindsandithelpsthemediaindustrymakemoney．Popstarsdotakeupalotofourtime，andespeciallymanyyoungpeoplewastetheirspareenergyonthem，theirnewsongs，newmovies，evenrumorsabouttheirlovelifeandotherscandals．Thedomesticmediaindustryneedsimprovement，someentertainmentstarsshouldimprovetheirpublicimages，butitisnotrighttocallthem"xizi"．

Themediamaybeencouragingpeopletopaygreaterattentiontocelebritiesthanmilitaryheroes，butthatdoesnotnecessarilymeanpeoplepaylessrespecttoheroesthanstars．Theincreasingnumberofreportsaboutthepilotshowstheheroesareworthpeople'saddedattention；andtheygetit．

Greaterattentiontocelebritiesdoesn'tmeanlessrespectforheroes。IntroductiontothenewsInanunexpectedaccidentduringafighttrainingYuXu（1）______herlifeinTangshan，HebeiProvinceonSaturday，whowasafemalefighterpilotoftheJ-10jet．Differentattitudestowardthenews?Almostallmajormediaoutletshavethought（2）______ofYu'sspiritincludingPeople'sDaily，whichcommentedthatYu'snamewill（3）______downinhistorywithotherheroes．

?AlotofsocialmediaplatformscaredlittleaboutYu'sdeath，which（4）______toenterthetop-10topicsonmicroblogs．CriticismfornotcaringaboutheroesBeingcoldtothenewsaboutheroesmakessomenetizensevendisrespectfullycallpopstars"xizi"toshowtheir（5）______．Reasonsforgreaterattentiontostars?Inordertomakemoney，theagentsofcelebritiesaretryingto（6）______morefansfortheiremployerswiththeirsocialskills．

?Themediaindustryusestheinfluenceof（7）______tomakemoneyandkeepstryingtosatisfypeople's（8）______aboutpopstars'privacy（隱私）．ConclusionMoreandmorereportsaboutthepilothave（9）______up，whichreflectstheheroes（10）______people'saddedattentionandtheygetit．評卷人得分五、寫作題(共1題，共9分)19、書面表達：暑假即將來臨。你班同學討論了假期計劃，提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談談你的看法。優(yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識，開闊眼界花費多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達。3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、C【分析】【解析】【答案】C2、B【分析】答案B．

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，整個句子的謂語動詞為"was"，表語為"thatPhelpsshouldtakedrugs"，主語為"What________thepublic"，在主語從句中，主語為"What"，賓語為"thepublic"，橫線處為謂語，因此橫線處需要填一個動詞，動詞短語"sthworrysb"，主句中的時態(tài)為一般過去時"was"，因此應填"worried"；故選B．

使公眾擔心的是菲爾普斯竟然吸食毒品．

本題考查時態(tài)辨析．解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意，捕捉信息，理解情境，綜合運用，靈活答題，結(jié)合具體的語境，選出正確的時態(tài)．在平時學習的過程中，對每一種時態(tài)的用法要掌握到位．【解析】B3、C【分析】句意：油價上漲時，你應該繼續(xù)持有你的石油股票。A.pickup撿起；B.turnup出現(xiàn)；C.holdonto堅持；D.dropout退出。故選C。【解析】C4、D【分析】

試題分析：句意：無論何時我見到她，她總是笑臉相迎。本題中which引導非限制性定語從句，所指代的內(nèi)容是shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.整個這件事情。故選D.

考點：非限制性定語從句。

點評：本題有難度，學生很容易錯選C，本題中which所指代的內(nèi)容在它的后面。定語從句屬于比較簡單的語法點，學生應在平時掌握三個問題：一是先行詞的判定；二是引導詞；三是引導詞在從句中成分問題。解題時要注意比較選項的差異，仔細作答?！窘馕觥緿5、A【分析】考查定語從句。句意：公司的老板正嘗試創(chuàng)造一個輕松的氛圍，讓他的員工喜歡他們的工作；aneasyatmosphere是先行詞，定語從句____hisemployeesenjoytheirwork不缺少主干成分，缺少狀語，故選A項。【解析】A6、C【分析】答案：C．purpose目的，onpurpose故意的；aim目的；design設(shè)計，bydesign故意的；chance機會，bychance偶然地．根據(jù)句意和byaccident對應用bydesign；

故選：C．

不管是故意的還是無意的；他來的太晚了幫不了我們．

本題考查名詞詞義辨析，考生在平時的學習中應注意積累相應的詞匯和搭配，并牢記其意思．在做題時，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案．【解析】C二、填空題(共9題，共18分)7、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。A全球的；B歷史上的；C化學的；D當?shù)氐模胤降?；句意：在這些年里，缺水問題已經(jīng)成為一個全球范圍的問題了。根據(jù)句意說明A正確。考點：考查形容詞詞義辨析【解析】【答案】A8、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查副詞辨析。Though然而（放在句末，表示轉(zhuǎn)折）；however然而（單獨使用，前面有逗號隔開）；even甚至；therefore因此；句意：就薪水來時候，這份工作很不錯。然而，它還有很多的不足之處。本句中的though放在句末，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故A正確?？键c：考查副詞用法【解析】【答案】A9、D【分析】本題考查賓語從句。主句為過去時，其賓語從句也應用過去時，排除A、B兩項又因主句謂語為asked，故可判定D為正確選項?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿10、C【分析】試題分析：考查dreamof的用法。dreamof后面接動名詞形式，故這里的be動詞用being，所以C選項符合題意。本題意為：我做夢都沒想到世界上還有這么漂亮的地方。故這道題應該選C項?？键c：考查dreamof的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾11、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A12、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B13、B【分析】【解析】【答案】B14、C【分析】試題分析：考查分數(shù)表示。當分子大于1，分母要變復數(shù)，F(xiàn)ourfifths_ofthepeople為復數(shù)動詞不加s。句意：網(wǎng)上五分之四的人們相信中國經(jīng)濟是世界最強的。故選C考點：考查分數(shù)表示?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾15、B【分析】試題分析：考查短語辨析。A.isfondof喜歡，B.istiredof厭倦于，C.isproudof對自豪，D.isawareof意識到，句意：Caroline厭煩呆在家里什么也不做，所以她決定自己找個工作。選B?？键c：考查短語辨析【解析】【答案】B三、根據(jù)中英文提示填寫單(共1題，共2分)16、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞。句意：公眾一直在抱怨醫(yī)療保險費用的增加。keepdoingsth.不停地做某事。根據(jù)中英文提示及句意，故填complaining?！窘馕觥縞omplaining##omplaining四、任務型閱讀(共2題，共20分)17、Manners/Behaviour【分析】1：Manners/Behaviour．概括題．文章講述的是不同國家的禮節(jié)．表格下方介紹了各個國家的表達禮節(jié)的方式．故答案為Manners/Behaviour．

2：Greeting．轉(zhuǎn)換題．第二段說whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime人們第一次見面時的問候方式．注意要和此列下面的詞形保持一致（動名詞）．故答案為Greeting．

3：Thailand．原詞復現(xiàn)第二段InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．可知；在泰國，人們通常握手以示友好；故答案為Thailand．

4：Bowing．原詞復現(xiàn)．InJapan，youshouldbow；填空時要注意和本列的詞形保持一致，還要注意首字母要大寫．故答案為Bowing．

5：entrance．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．第三段第三句InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse，文章中用的是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示動作．題干中要填名詞形式．故答案為entrance．

6：Britain．原詞再現(xiàn)．第四段最后一句InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．故答案為Britain．

7：lunch．原詞再現(xiàn)．第四段第三句Lunchisthetimetorelax．故答案為lunch．

8：introducing．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．最后一段第一句anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions，文章中用的是名詞，題干要填現(xiàn)在分詞形式，when引導的省略的時間狀語從句．故答案為introducing．

9：with．原詞再現(xiàn)．最后一句話InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．故答案為with．

10：abroad．概括題．文章講的是各國禮節(jié)，去國外時，我們要入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，尊重當?shù)氐牧晳T．故答案為abroad．

去世界各地旅行越來越容易；我們都生活在一個地球村，但并不意味著人們的行為方式也一樣．第一次見面，美國人是握手，日本人是鞠躬，泰國人是把手放在胸前．在穿戴上也有禁忌，穆斯林的女人不能露出身體，韓國人進屋要拖鞋等等．大多數(shù)國家，人們見面時都要交換名片，如果你說的語言使用不廣泛，你還要在背面印上當?shù)氐恼Z言．在中國，遞名片時要把有字的朝向?qū)Ψ剑?/p>

任務型閱讀要從表格的關(guān)鍵詞進行句子的定位，再根據(jù)介詞等固定搭配，來確定所填的詞，要求學生有較強的知識儲備和同義轉(zhuǎn)換的能力【解析】Manners/Behaviour18、lost【分析】91．lost92．highly/much93．go94．fails95．concerns96．a(chǎn)ttract97．entertainment98．curiosity99．shown/turned100．deserve

91．lost．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)第一段YuXu，oneofChina'sfirstfemalefighterpilotswhocouldflyaJ-10jet，diedduringaflighttraininginTangshaninNorthChina'sHebeiprovinceonSaturday可知，11月12日，余旭在河北進行飛行訓練中跳傘失敗，壯烈犧牲．died相當于題干中的lostherlife．故填lost．

92．highly/much．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)第一段AlmostallmajormediaoutletshavesunghighpraiseforYu'sspirit可知，幾乎所有的主流媒體都高度贊揚了余旭的精神．havesunghighpraisefor高度贊揚；相當于題干中的havethoughthighly/muchof．故填highly/much．

93．go．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)第一段ThenameofYuandotherheroeswillbecarvednotonlyinstone，butalsointheheartsofmillions可知；余旭將名留青史．對應題干中的godown．godown流傳下去．故填go．

94．fails．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)第一段ThedayYudied，shedidnotevenmakeittothetop-10hottopicsonmicroblogs可知；余旭的逝世甚至沒有進入微博十大熱門話題．failtodosth未能成功做某事，對應原文中的didnotmakeit．故填fails．

95．concerns．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)第二段Theyevenquotedfromthebook，AmusingOurselvestoDeath，toexpresstheirconcernsoverpeoplebeingmisledbynewmediawhilereferringtopopstarsas"xizi"，acontemptuous（輕蔑的）termusedforentertainmentstarsintheolddays可知，人們稱流行明星為"戲子"，借此表達自己的擔憂．concern為名詞，關(guān)心、擔憂．故填concerns．

96．a(chǎn)ttract．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)第三段Thisispartlybecausetheagents（經(jīng)紀人）ofcelebrities（名人）areveryskilledatusingsocialtoolstoexpandtheirfanbaseforcommercialgains．可知，名人的代理非常擅長利用社交工具擴大粉絲．expandtheirfan就相當于題干中的attractmorefans．故填attract．

97．entertainment．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)第四段weshouldadmitthegreatinfluenceentertainmenthasonpeople'smindsandithelpsthemediaindustrymakemoney可知，我們應該承認娛樂對人們的思想有很大的影響，它幫助媒體行業(yè)賺錢．entertainment娛樂．故填entertainment．

98．curiosity．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)第四段Popstarsdotakeupalotofourtime，andespeciallymanyyoungpeoplewastetheirspareenergyonthem，theirnewsongs，newmovies，evenrumorsabouttheirlovelifeandotherscandals可知，追星的年輕人好奇明星的一切事情，包括他們的緋聞、生活隱私等．curiosity好奇心．故填curiosity．

99．shown/turned．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)文章最后一段Theincreasingnumberofreportsaboutthepilotshowstheheroesareworthpeople'saddedattention，andtheygetit可知，關(guān)于余旭的報道已經(jīng)越來越多．showup出現(xiàn)、露面，相當于turnup．故填shown或turned．

100．deserve．考查上下文銜接．根據(jù)文章最后一段Theincreasingnumberofreportsaboutthepilotshowstheheroesareworthpeople'saddedattention，andtheygetit可知，余旭這樣的英雄值得人們注意．a(chǎn)reworthpeople'saddedattention相當于題干中的deservepeople'saddedattention．deserve值得，應受．故填deserve．

本文為議論文；文章的論點是：對名人的更多關(guān)注并不意味著對英雄的尊重減