2025年新世紀(jì)版高一英語下冊月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年新世紀(jì)版高一英語下冊月考試卷982考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、【題文】________，Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.ThankfullyD.Conveniently2、Sofarthisyearwe________afallinhousepricesbybetween5percentand10percent.A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen3、Sofar,largequantitiesofinformation_____senttothecompanybyemail,whichhasagreateffectonimprovingthequalityofitsproducts.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.wasD.were4、Whenchoosingfurniture,youonlyfocusonfunctionwhileIthinkmoreaboutthedesign.

That’s____wediffer.

A.howB.whatC.whichD.where5、Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore__________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.Sure6、Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday，____ofcourse，willcauseseverepunishmentsoonerorlater．（）A.whoB.whichC.thatD.when．7、He________oncoffeeandcigarettes，andateabalanceddiet．（）A.putdownB.cutdownC.putupD.cutup8、Ialmostknewnothingabouttheaccident________thereportaboutitinthenewspaper．（）A.besidesB.apartfromC.exceptforD.beside評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)9、Mrs.Wanghas____8-year-olddaughterwhohas____giftfordancingandsinging.A．a(chǎn);aB．a(chǎn)n;theC．a(chǎn)n;aD．the;a10、Whenhelookedup，hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers，________lookedathimanxiously.。A．tobesurrounded；whichB．surrounded；whoC．besurrounded；whoD．havingbeensurrounded；which11、.Idon’tknowwhetherthecomputerwaslostorstolen；,it’sgone．A.besidesB.anyhowC.thusD.indeed12、Thisis______mostinterestingstoryandIplantoreadit______secondtime.。A．a(chǎn);aB．a(chǎn);theC．the;theD．the;a13、Thismustbeafootprintofatiger.It____be.Atiger’sshouldbemuchlargeranddeeperthanthis.A.mustn’tB.won’tC.shan’tD.can’t14、Weadvisedhim__________________A.tellingnotthenewstohisdeskmateB.nottellthenewstohisdeskmateC.nottellingthenewstohisdeskmateD.nottotellthenewstohisdeskmate15、WhatIwanttoknowis____helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A．thatB．ifC．whetherD．不填評(píng)卷人得分三、完形填空(共7題，共14分)16、PlaywrightBertoltBrecht，knownforTheThreepennyOpera，oncesaid，"Fromthestartithasbeenthetheatre'sbusinesstoentertainpeopleitneedsnootherpassportthanfun．"Mymotherwouldhave____．Shedidn'tknowBrecht，butshealwayssaidthe____shouldbetoentertainpeople，andmakethem____hard．

Bornin1910，mymotherwasthefirstdirectorIevermet．Evenfromayoungageshewasanentertainerwhothoughtperformingwasnotjustahobbyorevenaprofessionbutawayoflivingthatwasas____asbreathingoreating．

WhenI____andmovedtoHollywoodasanadult，Iwouldlatercreate14primetimeTVshowsand____17movies．Duringmyfivedecadesinshowbusiness，Ineverforgotmymother'sadvicetofindthehumorin____．Ineverwantedto____theworld．Iwantedtoentertaintheworldandnotputpeopletosleep．Ifmymomhadbeenbornata（n）____timeinhistoryshemighthavebecomeastageactressoraperformerherself．Instead，shegroomedmytwosisters，PennyMarshallandRonnyMarshall，andItoworkinthe____ofentertainment．

She____akindofpowerandrespectfromherbasementasadirectorthatevenOrsonWellesandMartinScorsesewouldfindenviable．Iwillneverstop____mymother'smessage，andIwillneverstopmissingher．____，asapresenttomymotherIbuiltTheMarjorieWardMarshallDanceCenteratmyalmamater，NorthwesternUniversity．WheneverIvisitthebuildingithelps____methattoentertainpeopleandmakethemlaughiswhatmyown____hasbeenallabout．

。。(1)A.rejectedB.objectedC.agreedD.laughed。(2)A.criterionB.consequenceC.doubtD.goal。(3)A.weepB.laughC.growD.remain。(4)A.privateB.shabbyC.essentialD.supreme。(5)A.builtupB.tookupC.grewupD.setup。(6)A.bringB.directC.watchD.like。(7)A.oneB.anythingC.nothingD.thing。(8)A.changeB.createC.ruinD.forget。(9)A.abnormalB.differentC.alternativeD.compulsory。(10)A.stageB.boundaryC.fieldD.procedure。(11)A.commandedB.orderedC.presentedD.attracted。(12)A.comingonB.bringingonC.carryingonD.callingon。(13)A.GenerallyB.LikelyC.ActuallyD.Personally。(14)A.askB.tellC.remindD.inform。(15)A.careerB.hobbyC.adviceD.humor17、Inourlife，wehaverarelyexpressedourgratitudetothosewhohavelivedwithustheseyears．Infact，wedonothaveto____aspecialtimetothanktheones____tous．Ifyouhave____anythingaboutgivingthanks，itshouldbethis：____itnow!Sayingthanksissucha（n）____waytoaddhappinesstothe____．

Sayingthanksnotonlybrightenssomeoneelse'sworld，butalsobrightensyours．Ifyouarefeeling____orunloved，tryreachingouttoothers．Itmaybejustthemedicinethatyou____．

Ofcourse，sometimesyoucannotexpressgratitude____．Inthatcase，donotfallinto____-speakupthefirsttimeyouhavea____．

Onceayoungman，whosenamewasMarkBrian，wassenttoa____ofIndia．Thevillagers，hehadbeentoldbefore，didnothavea____for"thankyou"．Butonarrivingthere，MarkBrianfoundthatthosevillagersexpressedtheir____inotherways．Insteadofsayingthanks，itistheircustomto____everyfavorwithafavoroftheirown，andeverykindnesswiththe____ormorekindness．Theydidexpresstheirthanks．

I____ifwehadnowordsinour____for"thankyou"，wouldwedoabetterjobofcommunicatingourgratitude？Andwouldwebemoreresponsive（回應(yīng)的），more____andmorecaring？

Thankfulnesscanbetransferred（傳遞）amongpeopleallaroundus-includingourselves，____nooneevermisunderstandsathankfulheart．

。。(1)A.cutdownB.giveupC.talkaboutD.waitfor。(2)A.rudestB.closestC.similarD.different。(3)A.learnedB.offeredC.writtenD.doubted。(4)A.carryB.changeC.giveD.accept。(5)A.fairB.strangeC.extraD.easy。(6)A.roomB.worldC.schoolD.station。(7)A.leftoutB.helpedoutC.calledonD.shownin。(8)A.discoverB.needC.inventD.collect。(9)A.carefullyB.finallyC.immediatelyD.slowly。(10)A.illnessB.angerC.pleasureD.silence。(11)A.suggestionB.conditionC.jobD.chance。(12)A.villageB.hospitalC.cityD.ship。(13)A.filmB.playC.wordD.song。(14)A.skillB.gratitudeC.cultureD.attitude。(15)A.returnB.mixC.followD.check。(16)A.publicB.sameC.secretD.cheap。(17)A.wonderB.forgetC.promiseD.order。(18)A.textB.lessonC.vocabularyD.book。(19)A.creativeB.cleverC.sensitiveD.beautiful。(20)A.thoughB.unlessC.ifD.because18、Astoreownerwasputtingupasignabovehisdoor,reading“Puppies(小狗)forSale”.Thesesignshadastrangewayofattracting____.Soon,alittleboy____atthesignandasked,“Howmuchareyougoingtosellthepuppies____?”Theownerreplied,“____from30簍C50.隆鹵Theboyreachedintohispocketandpulledoutsome.隆擄Ihave

2.37,canIhavealookatthem?”Theman____andthemotherdogcameoutofthecage,____byfivetinyballsoffur.Onepuppywas____farbehind.Immediately,theboypointedatthelameoneandsaid,“What’swrongwithhim?”Themanexplainedthatthepuppywasbornwith____.Theboygotreally____andsaid,“That’sthepuppyIwanttobuy!”.Theowneranswered,“No,youdon’t.Ifyoureallywanthim,I’ll____himtoyou.”Thelittleboybecamequiteupsetandsaid“Idon’thavehimasa____.Inmyeyes,heis____everybitasmuchasotherdogsandI’llpaythefullprice.____,I’llgiveyou2.37nowand50centseverymonth____Ihavehimpaidfor.”Themaninsisted,“No.Youknowheis____goingtobeabletorunorjumplikeotherpuppies.”Tothis,theboyreacheddownand____hispantleg（褲腿）toexposeadisabledlegsupportedbyametalbrace.Helookedupattheman,saying,“Well,Ican’trunmyself,either.Andthepuppywillneedsomeonewho____.”Inlife,itdoesn'tmatterwhoyouare,but____someoneappreciatesyouforwhatyouare,acceptsyouandlovesyou____.。(1)A.ownersB.dogsC.girlsD.children。(2)A.screamedB.appearedC.knockedD.aimed。(3)A.forB.atC.byD.to。(4)A.AnyhowB.HoweverC.AnywhereD.Nowhere。(5)A.tipsB.changeC.paperD.bills。(6)A.laughedB.astonishedC.whistledD.alarmed。(7)A.abandonedB.guidedC.welcomedD.followed。(8)A.jumpingB.advancingC.fallingD.racing。(9)A.disappointmentB.disabilityC.deafnessD.sadness。(10)A.excitedB.curiousC.puzzledD.worried。(11)A.takeB.bringC.giveD.show。(12)A.reminderB.prizeC.rewardD.gift。(13)A.worthB.pricelessC.mildD.valueless。(14)A.FrequentlyB.ExactlyC.ObviouslyD.Actually。(15)A.sinceB.whenC.tillD.after。(16)A.everB.neverC.evenD.seldom。(17)A.rolledupB.setupC.gaveupD.pickedup。(18)A.attacksB.understandsC.ignoresD.praises。(19)A.whetherB.unlessC.howD.once。(20)A.unexpectedlyB.effectivelyC.respectivelyD.unconditionally19、Itwasadarkday,oneofdepression,sorrowandanger.AsIclimbedoutofthe_____，afterwitnessingmytimeinthe100yardfreestyle,Ididnotfeellikespeakingtoanyone.Isawthebrightsmilesofswimmerswhohadjust____abesttime.____，Ihadfailed.OratleastthatiswhatIthoughtatthetime.Iwaslyingonmycoolbedwhenanidea____myhead.Successisthe____togofromfailuretofailurewithout____yourenthusiasm.Atpracticethenextday,Itoldmyswimmingteammatesaboutmygoaltimeandtheyalleitherlaughedorrepliedwitha____similarresponselike,“Youcan?tdoit”or“Probablynot”.Believeitornot,thesearetheresponsesthatmademygoal____.FinallycamethedaywhenIhadto____tomyselfandothersthatwith_____thereisnolimittoyourachievements.Withthestartinggun_____，Idovewithperfectformintothepool.Ifeltthecoolwaterrunning____myback.Iswamlikeafish,bouncingoffeach____atthewallasifitwasaspringboard.Onthe____turn,IcamebacktothewallwitheverypieceofstrengthIhad.I____thefinalwallwithmyfingertipsandknewthatIhadswumthe____race.Ihaddoneit!Ihadachievedmybesttime!Joyfilledmy____likewaterdoesacup.Isawthe____onallofmyfriends?facesasI____outofthepool:theirjawsdroppedtotheground.Ibegantolaughandgavethemthumbsup.Ihave____inlifethathavingbeliefinyourselfopensallgates.Neverforgetthatanythingthemindcanconceiveandbelieveitcanachieve.。(1)A.pondB.seaC.poolD.bed。(2)A.madeB.achievedC.reachedD.realized。(3)A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Inaddition。(4)A.occurredB.brokeC.stuckD.hit。(5)A.opportunityB.actionC.causeD.ability。(6)A.keepingB.losingC.reducingD.decreasing。(7)A.somehowB.somewhatC.anyhowD.anywhere。(8)A.magicalB.reasonableC.confidentD.achievable。(9)A.promiseB.provideC.presentD.prove。(10)A.considerationB.impressionC.beliefD.desire。(11)A.settingoutB.goingoffC.breakingoutD.gettingoff。(12)A.throughB.aboveC.acrossD.to。(13)A.turnB.jumpC.struggleD.shoot。(14)A.nextB.previousC.veryD.last。(15)A.pushedB.reachedC.gotD.touched。(16)A.wholeB.perfectC.firstD.best。(17)A.heartB.headC.mindD.face。(18)A.expressionsB.emotionsC.feelingsD.responses。(19)A.ranB.climbedC.stoodD.jumped。(20)A.gainedB.dreamedC.learnedD.remembered20、Heaviestsnowinhalfacenturyhitthesouthofthecountry．Itsnowedcontinuouslyforhalfamonth，____therailways，highwaysandrunwaysintheairfields．Icewrappedandparalyzed（使癱瘓）thepowerandcommunicationsystem．Manypeopleweretrappedinrailwaystations，busstationsandairports，and____incars，busesandtrains．Governmentsandpeopledideverythingtheycould____thesnowdisaster，andnoonewas____fromcoldandhunger．Gradually，trappedpeopleallwentbackhomesafely．Manymovingstorieshappenedduringthe____．Whilefightingthesnow，peopleforgottheiranimalfriendsuntilamovingstoryofaswallowcouplewas____ontheInternet．

Theswallowcouplehadnoteatenanythingforseveraldays____thesnow．Theytriedtoflyintopeople?shometowarmthemselves，buteveryhousewasclosed____．Theygottoasideofabalcony（陽臺(tái)）____windcouldnotreach．Theyjumpedandflappedtheirwingstoattracttheattentionofthepeopleinsidethehouse，whowerebusywiththeirownthings．Thewife?sbodywas____，andshecouldnotmoveanylonger．Thehusbandcamenearandwrappedhiswifewithhiswings．Thehusbandlosthis____soonbecauseofhisopenedwings．Thecouplediedinthecoldandhunger，one____another．

Thenextmorning，thehousemasterwenttothebalconytocheckhisflowersandsawa____swallowoutsidethewindowpane．Touchingit，hefoundthattheyweretwoembracingtogether．Thinkingofthe____thesnowhadbroughttothepeople，hewas____totears．Hetookthemin，givingthemsomewarmnesswhichtheycouldnot____anylonger．Hefoundasmallcardboardbox，filleditwithsomehayand____theswallowcouplein．Heburiedtheminthebackgarden．

Inmyhometowninthecountryside，aswallowfamilyliveintheroofofmyhouse．Theycomebackfromthe__________everyspringtohavebabies．Theninautumn，whenbabieshavegrownup，theyflytothesouthfor____．Iwonderiftheywillcomebackthisspringasthey____．

。(1)A.protectingB.maintainingC.blockingD.keeping。(2)A.evenB.stillC.yetD.nevertheless。(3)A.fightB.fightingC.tofightD.fought。(4)A.diedB.killedC.escapedD.left。(5)A.processB.procedureC.practiceD.progress。(6)A.commonB.widespreadC.well-knownD.familiar。(7)A.regardlessofB.insteadofC.inadditiontoD.becauseof。(8)A.looselyB.tightlyC.roughlyD.lightly。(9)A.whereB.whatC.whichD.towhich。(10)A.frozenB.terrifiedC.worriedD.scared。(11)A.faithB.heartC.courageD.heat。(12)A.fasteningB.packingC.wrappingD.fixing。(13)A.deadB.liveC.livelyD.lovely。(14)A.needB.hardshipC.povertyD.shortage。(15)A.affectedB.movedC.encouragedD.satisfied。(16)A.findB.gainC.ownD.feel。(17)A.laidB.layC.letD.allowed。(18)A.westB.eastC.southD.north。(19)A.springB.winterC.summerD.autumn。(20)A.wereB.hadC.doD.did21、Weweretheonlyfamilywithchildrenintherestaurant.IsatEricinahighchairandnoticedeveryonewas____eatingandtalking.Suddenly,Ericscreamedwith____andsaid,“Hithere.”Hisfatbabyhandshitthehighchairtray,andhiseyeswerewidewithexcitement.Ilookedaroundandsawthe____ofhisenjoyment.Itwasanoldmanwithawornandoilycoat.Andhishairwasuncombedandunwashed.Iwassurehe____.Hishandwaved.“Hithere,baby;Iseeya,”themansaidtoEric.MyhusbandandI____looks.Ericcontinuedtolaughandanswer,“Hi,there.”Everyoneintherestaurantnoticedthis.MyhusbandandIwere____.Wefinally____themealand____forthedoor.Myhusbandwenttopaythecheckandtoldmetomeethimintheparkinglot.Theoldmansat____meandthedoor.“Lord,justletmeoutofhere____hespeakstomeorEric,”Iprayed.AsIdrewclosertotheman,Iturnedmybacktryingtosidestephimandavoidanyairhemightbe____.AsIdidso,Ericleanedovermyarm,reachingwithbotharmsinababy’s“____”position.BeforeIcouldstophim,hehad____himselftotheman’sarms.Eric,inanactoftotal____andlove,laidhistinyheadupontheman’sraggedshoulder.His____handsfullofdirt,painandhardlaborgently,sogently,cradled(輕輕抱著)mybaby’s____andpattedhisback.Istoodamazed.Afterawhile,hepushedEricfromhischest____asthoughhewereinpain,saying“Godblessyou,ma’am.You’vegivenmethebestChristmasgift.”Ihadjustwitnessedagenuineloveshownthroughtheinnocenceofatinychildwhosawnosin(罪惡),whomadeno____.Theraggedoldman,____,hadremindedmethatagenuineloveisoneinwhichthe____meaningofloveisrealized.。(1)A.hurriedlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.quietly。(2)A.delightB.surpriseC.angerD.satisfaction。(3)A.sourceB.resultC.effectD.degree。(4)A.smiledB.smelledC.feltD.cheated。(5)A.turnedB.separatedC.exchangedD.replaced。(6)A.embarrassedB.shockedC.excitedD.curious。(7)A.gotupB.gotthroughC.gotoverD.gotoff。(8)A.movedB.headedC.reachedD.advanced。(9)A.infrontofB.againstC.nexttoD.between。(10)A.thoughB.sinceC.beforeD.if。(11)A.holdingB.fightingC.takingD.breathing。(12)A.let-me-goB.pick-me-upC.put-me-downD.take-me-on。(13)A.jumpedB.devotedC.drivenD.thrown。(14)A.independenceB.trustC.desireD.devotion。(15)A.beautifulB.strongC.oldD.firm。(16)A.legsB.headC.neckD.bottom。(17)A.eagerlyB.violentlyC.unwillinglyD.gladly。(18)A.decisionB.judgmentC.conclusionD.choice。(19)A.strangelyB.powerfullyC.unknowinglyD.gratefully。(20)A.realisticB.falseC.loyalD.true22、Ihavealwaysbeenanindependentperson,butIhavecometoknowthatbeingindependentdoesnotmeanrefusinghelp.Imaystillbe____withaskingforhelp,butItrytoaccept.Furthermore,Iwilleven____helpandwhenmyoffersarerefused,Iam____willingtowalkaway.Andallthesechangescamefromadisasteronanisland.

Sometimesaperson’sindependenceisa____ofpride,daring,stubbornnessandluck.Iusedtobetoo____sinceIwaslittle.Iwasonceatravelerwhoneveraskedfor____,choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmapsandsignsuntilIfoundmyway.

ThenonedayontheislandofKohPhangan,inThailand,everything____.IwasswimmingintheoceanwithSean,myfiancé,whenhewas____byaboxjellyfish(箱型水母).He____withinthreeminutes,25yearsold.YetwhenonlookersandtravelersaskedifIwanted____,stubbornprideandforceofhabit____meaccepting.ButtwoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed.____myprotest(反對(duì)),theywerewithmeevenwhenthepolicetriedtocoverupthe____ofSean’sdeath.Itwaslistedasdrunkdrowningtoavoidhurtingthe____industry.TheIsraeliwomen____havewalkedaway.____,withouteventellingme,they____theirscheduleratherthanleavemebehind.

____Ididn’trealizeitatthattime,Iwouldnothave____thedisasterwithoutthesegreatwomen.Actually,thepersonwhoneedshelpthemostisusuallythelastpersontoaskforit.Ihavelearned____isbetterthanrefusingbecauseitnotonlyhelpsyouwalkoutoftrouble,butalsohelpsyouknowtherealmeaningoflife.。(1)A.strugglingB.dealingC.confusedD.satisfied

。(2)A.offerB.acceptC.seekD.desire

。(3)A.occasionallyB.frequentlyC.usuallyD.seldom

。(4)A.rangeB.symbolC.wayD.mix

。(5)A.adventurousB.braveC.independentD.creative

。(6)A.moneyB.equipmentC.directionsD.suggestions

。(7)A.happenedB.messedC.changedD.disappeared

。(8)A.attackedB.caughtC.followedD.impressed

。(9)A.sunkB.diedC.failedD.recovered

。(10)A.companyB.adviceC.comfortD.evidence

。(11)A.keptB.preventedC.deniedD.suggested

。(12)A.InspiteofB.IncaseofC.IntermsofD.Asaresult

。(13)A.proofB.newsC.factD.cause

。(14)A.medicineB.entertainmentC.fishingD.tourism

。(15)A.couldB.needC.shouldD.must

。(16)A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Besides

。(17)A.delayedB.madeC.consideredD.threw

。(18)A.WhenB.WhileC.BecauseD.If

。(19)A.survivedB.experiencedC.avoidedD.suffered

。(20)A.refusingB.acceptingC.givingD.beggin評(píng)卷人得分四、寫作題(共1題，共10分)23、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識(shí)，開闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、C【分析】【解析】答案C[考查副詞的詞義辨析。句意：令人欣慰的是，我成功地通過了比賽，那些傷痛最終是值得的。hopefully“有希望地”；normally“正常地”；conveniently“方便地，便利地”。只有C項(xiàng)thankfully“感激地，欣慰地”才能體現(xiàn)出我通過比賽的欣慰，所以選擇C項(xiàng)。]【解析】【答案】C2、D【分析】句意：今年到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)見證了房價(jià)下降了百分之5到百分之10。sofar“迄今為止”，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。主語thisyear是第三人稱單數(shù)，其現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)要用助動(dòng)詞has。故選D。是第三人稱單數(shù)，其現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)要用助動(dòng)詞thisyear故選has。。D【解析】D3、B【分析】句意：迄今為止，大量的信息通過郵件發(fā)送到這個(gè)公司，這對(duì)提升公司產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量有很大的影響。largequantitiesof后面無論加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式還是不可數(shù)名詞謂語動(dòng)詞都用復(fù)數(shù)形式。排除A、C。sofar是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志；故選B。

考點(diǎn)：考查主謂一致【解析】B4、D【分析】句意：“選家具的時(shí)候，你只關(guān)注功能而我卻更多地考慮它的設(shè)計(jì)?！薄澳蔷褪俏覀儾煌牡胤健！备鶕?jù)句意可知應(yīng)選D，where在表語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。【解析】D5、A【分析】考查形容詞。句意：研究發(fā)現(xiàn)如果人們長時(shí)間的坐在電腦前那么他們就更容易產(chǎn)生背部毛病。Belikelytodo很有可能干某事，固定搭配，故選A項(xiàng)?！窘馕觥緼6、B【分析】答案：B

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，逗號(hào)前為主句，空白處為非限制性定語從句，缺少主語，用which代指前面整個(gè)事情，即"人類在一天天破壞大自然"．ofcourse為插入語；可以去掉，that不能用來引導(dǎo)非限制定語從句．

人類在一天天破壞大自然；當(dāng)然，遲早會(huì)給人類帶來嚴(yán)厲的懲罰．

本題考查非限制性定語從句，考生需先對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，判斷定語從句缺少什么成分在結(jié)合先行詞判斷關(guān)系代替的選用．【解析】B7、B【分析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析．putdown放下，記下；cutdown減少，砍倒；putup張貼；cutup切碎．根據(jù)句意和ateabalanceddiet可知是"減少"．

故選：B．

他減少咖啡和香煙；吃均衡飲食．

本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭配，并牢記其意思．在做題時(shí)，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案．【解析】B8、B【分析】答案：B

besides除了（包含在內(nèi)）；apartfrom除了（既有包含也有排除的意思）；exceptfor除了（整體介紹，局部排除）；beside在旁邊；根據(jù)語境還有ABC三個(gè)介詞的區(qū)別可知這里是排除的含義．故選B．

除了在報(bào)紙上有關(guān)它的報(bào)道；我對(duì)這個(gè)事故一無所知．

本題考查介詞辨析，區(qū)分相近詞的區(qū)別，和句子的語境結(jié)合，從而選出正確的答案．【解析】B二、填空題(共7題，共14分)9、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：王夫人有一個(gè)8歲的女兒，她有跳舞和唱歌的天賦。第一空表示泛指，8-year-old，是以元音因素開頭的讀音，所以應(yīng)該用an；haveagiftfor對(duì)有天賦，是固定短語，故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾10、B【分析】考查分詞用法和定語從句。Him與surround構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞。第二空who指代先行詞agroupofteenagers在句中做主語。句意：當(dāng)他抬頭看的時(shí)候，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群年輕人包圍著，這群年輕人焦急地看著他?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽11、B【分析】【解析】【答案】B12、A【分析】【解析】【答案】A13、D【分析】試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A不可以；B將不；C將不，常用于第一人稱；D不可能。句意：——這一定是老虎的腳印。——不可能，老虎的腳印應(yīng)當(dāng)比這腳印要大得多、深得多。故D正確。考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【解析】【答案】D14、D【分析】試題分析：此處advisesbtodosth，其否定形式就是在不定式前加not。句意：我們建議他不要把那個(gè)消息告訴他的同桌。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的否定形式。【解析】【答案】D15、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查表語從句。本句中的whether引導(dǎo)的是表語從句，whether在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起引導(dǎo)和連接作用。句意：我想知道的是你是否會(huì)喜歡我們買給他的禮物。That在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，沒有任何的實(shí)際意義。if不能引導(dǎo)表語從句。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查表語從句【解析】【答案】C三、完形填空(共7題，共14分)16、略

【分析】1-5CDBCC6-10BBABC11-15ACCCA

1．C．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．下文告訴我們，媽媽的觀點(diǎn)和PlaywrightBertoltBrecht的一樣，認(rèn)為演出就是娛樂觀（聽）眾．也就是說她同意PlaywrightBertoltBrecht的觀點(diǎn)．故答案為C．

2．D．考查名詞辨析．母親認(rèn)同"表演就是娛樂觀眾"，所以也就把entertainpeople作為自己的工作目標(biāo)了．criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；consequence結(jié)果，后果；doubt懷疑．故答案為D．

3．B．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．根據(jù)上文的entertainpeople可知；四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)augh（大笑）符合語境．故答案為B．

4．C．考查形容詞辨析．essential不可缺的，必不可少的．private私人的；shabby破舊的；supreme至高無上的；最高的．故答案為C．

5．C．考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析．growup成長；長大．句意為：當(dāng)我長大成人，搬到好萊塢以后，我創(chuàng)作了14部在黃金時(shí)間播出的電視劇，導(dǎo)演了17部影片．故答案為C．

6．B．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．direct導(dǎo)演．結(jié)合上文的create及句意選direct．故答案為B．

7．B．考查代詞辨析．既然是讓觀眾高興；就得在任何事物中尋找幽默，這樣才能達(dá)到娛樂觀（聽）眾的目標(biāo)．所以選anything．故答案為B．

8．A．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．句意為：我從沒想過要改變世界；我只是想讓人們高興，并且讓人們（在觀看演出的時(shí)候）別睡覺．所以選change，意思是：改變．故答案為A．

9．B．考查形容詞辨析．a(chǎn)tadifferenttime意思是：在不同的時(shí)期．句意為：如果她出生在歷史上一個(gè)不同的時(shí)期，她自己會(huì)成為一個(gè)舞臺(tái)演員或者是表演家．a(chǎn)bnormal反常的，變態(tài)的；alternative可供替代的；compulsory強(qiáng)制的；必須做的．故答案為B．

10．C．考查名詞辨析．field（學(xué)習(xí)或研究的）領(lǐng)域．fieldofentertainment娛樂界．stage舞臺(tái)；boundary分界線；procedure程序．故答案為C．

11．A．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．這里指的是掌握了一種力量，所以用command．order命令；present贈(zèng)送；attract吸引．故答案為A．

12．C．考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析．carryon繼續(xù)．這里指的是"我"將一直把媽媽的思想（也就是對(duì)我的建議）落實(shí)到實(shí)際中，所以用carryon．comeon加油；bringon引起；導(dǎo)致；callon拜訪，訪問．故答案為C．

13．C．考查副詞辨析．后面敘述的是一個(gè)事實(shí)；所以用actually，意思是：事實(shí)上．故答案為C．

14．C．考查動(dòng)詞辨析．remindsbthat意思是：使某人想起/提醒某人語境為：無論什么時(shí)候我參觀這座大樓；它總是提醒"我"讓人們快樂；讓人們開心是"我"事業(yè)的全部．故答案為C．

15．A．考查名詞辨析．它總是提醒"我"讓人們快樂、讓人們開心是"我"事業(yè)的全部．career事業(yè)．故答案為A．

"本文屬于人物故事類的記敘文；"讓人們快樂"，是媽媽從事藝術(shù)工作的根本目標(biāo)，也是她老人家給"我"的建議，"我"也一直在這樣努力著．

近幾年高考試題中的完形填空有新的變化，試題所涉及的知識(shí)面不斷拓寬，綜合難度不斷提高．做完型填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容．千萬不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．選擇答案時(shí)，要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語法等．答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當(dāng)，意思正確．【解析】。【小題1】C【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】C【小題6】B【小題7】B【小題8】A【小題9】B【小題10】C【小題11】A【小題12】C【小題13】C【小題14】C【小題15】A17、略

【分析】DBACDBABCDDACBABACCD

48．D考查動(dòng)詞詞組詞義辨析．A項(xiàng)，cutdown"削減；砍倒"；B項(xiàng)，giveup"放棄"；C項(xiàng)，talkabout"談?wù)摚h論"；D項(xiàng)，waitfor"等候，等待"．結(jié)合下文可知，在向別人表達(dá)自己謝意的時(shí)候，人們并不需要等待（waitfor）一個(gè)特殊的時(shí)機(jī)；而應(yīng)該當(dāng)場就表達(dá)．其他三項(xiàng)均不符合文意．故正確答案為D．

49．B考查形容詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合上文的expressedourgratitudetothosewhohavelivedwithustheseyears可知，我們沒必要在特殊的時(shí)候向離我們最近的"closest"人致謝．rudest意為"無禮的"，similar意為"相似的"，different意為"不同的"；均不符合文意．故正確答案為B．

50．A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合上下文可知，如果你曾經(jīng)學(xué)到（learn）過任何關(guān)于致謝的方法的話，就應(yīng)該知道致謝一定要在第一時(shí)間做．offer意為"提供"，write意為"寫"，doubt意為"懷疑"；均不符合文意．故正確答案為A．

51．C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合上文的anythingaboutgivingthanks可知，人們應(yīng)該立刻就向別人給予（give）感謝．carry意為"攜帶"；change意為"改變"，accept意為"接受"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為C．

52．D考查形容詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合下文可知，向別人致謝不僅可以使別人開心，還會(huì)使自己收獲快樂，這是一條非常簡單的（easy）幸福之路，只需要說一句簡單的話就可以了．fair意為"公平的"，strange意為"奇怪的"，extra意為"額外的"；均不符合文意．故正確答案為D．

53．B考查名詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合下文的Sayingthanksnotonlybrightenssomeoneelse'sworld可知，致謝可以為這個(gè)世界（world）增添更多的快樂．room意為"房間"；school意為"學(xué)校"，station意為"車站"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為B．

54．A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解．A項(xiàng)，leaveout"忽視；被遺忘"；B項(xiàng)，helpout"幫助擺脫困境"；C項(xiàng)，callon"拜訪；號(hào)召"；D項(xiàng)，showin"領(lǐng)入"．結(jié)合句中的orunloved可知；當(dāng)你感到被遺忘（leaveout）或不被人愛的時(shí)候，要試著接觸別人．故正確答案為A．

55．B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合上文可知，當(dāng)自己感到不被人愛的時(shí)候，要試著接觸別人，這或許正是你需要的（need）良藥．discover意為"發(fā)現(xiàn)"；invent意為"發(fā)明"，collect意為"收集"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為B．

56．C考查副詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合下文可知，有時(shí)候人們不能立刻（immediately）表示自己的謝意，以后一定要在第一時(shí)間表達(dá)．carefully意為"小心地"；finally意為"最終地"，slowly意為"慢慢地"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為C．

57．D考查名詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合句中的speakupthefirsttime可知，當(dāng)你無法表示自己的感激時(shí)，也不要陷入沉默（silence），而是第一時(shí)間表示出來．illness意為"疾病"，anger意為"憤怒"，pleasure意為"愉快"；均不符合文意．故正確答案為D．

58．D考查名詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合上文可知，當(dāng)你無法表達(dá)自己的謝意的時(shí)候，以后只要一有機(jī)會(huì)（chance）就表達(dá)出來．suggestion意為"建議"，condition意為"條件；情況"，常與in或under連用，多用復(fù)數(shù)形式，job意為"工作"；均不符合文意．故正確答案為D．

59．A考查名詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合下文的Thevillagers可知；他被派往了印度的一個(gè)村莊（village）．hospital意為"醫(yī)院"，city意為"城市"，ship意為"船只"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為A．

60．C考查名詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合下文可知，這個(gè)村莊并沒有任何詞（word）是用于致謝的；但是他們有其他的方式向人們表示謝意．film意為"電影"，play意為"劇本"，song意為"歌曲"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為C．

61．B考查名詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合下文的Theydidexpresstheirthanks可知，他們用其他的方式表達(dá)了自己的感謝（gratitude）．skill意為"技巧"，culture意為"文化"；attitude意為"態(tài)度"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為B．

62．A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合文意可知，村子里的人有自己的方式致謝，他們會(huì)通過自己的幫助回報(bào)（return）別人的幫助．mix意為"混合"；follow意為"追隨"，check意為"檢查"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為A．

63．B考查形容詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合句中的ormorekindness可知，他們會(huì)用相同的（same）甚至是更多的友好的行為回報(bào)別人．public意為"公開的"，secret意為"秘密的"；cheap意為"便宜的"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為B．

64．A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合下文可知，"我"想知道（wonder），如果我們也沒有詞來致謝，我們是否可以有更好的方式表達(dá)自己的謝意．forget意為"忘記"，promise意為"允諾"，order意為"命令"；均不符合文意．故正確答案為A．

65．C考查名詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合上文可知，那個(gè)村子的人沒有像"thankyou"這樣的詞匯（vocabulary）表達(dá)謝意，所以"我"設(shè)想如果我們也是這樣的話會(huì)怎樣．text意為"課文"，lesson意為"課程"，book意為"書籍"；均不符合文意．故正確答案為C．

66．C考查形容詞詞義辨析．結(jié)合句中的moreresponsive（回應(yīng)的）和morecaring可知，"我"想知道我們的情感是否會(huì)變得更加敏感（sensitive），更知道關(guān)心別人．creative意為"有創(chuàng)造性的"，clever意為"聰明的"，beautiful意為"漂亮的"；均不符合文意．故正確答案為C．

67．D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解．結(jié)合上文可知，因?yàn)椋╞ecause）沒人會(huì)誤會(huì)一顆感恩的心，所以感激可以傳遞在我們周圍的人，包括自己之間．unless意為"除非"，if意為"如果"，不符合文意．because意為"因?yàn)?；通?；卮鹨詗hy引導(dǎo)的疑問句，不符合文意．故正確答案為D．

本文是一篇教育文化類完型；主要講述了人們應(yīng)該如何表達(dá)感謝，最好在第一時(shí)間就表達(dá)感謝，感謝的方式多樣，用行動(dòng)也可以表達(dá)感謝，將感激之情在周圍傳播，有助于人們更好的相處．

完型填空題是考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力．解題時(shí)，要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用語法知識(shí)，注意單詞詞義，判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．選擇答案時(shí)，要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配，時(shí)態(tài)以及語法等．答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢，用詞得當(dāng)，意思正確．【解析】?！拘☆}1】D【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4